高二下学期英语40分钟随堂训练2

高二年级英语备课组随堂训练（总分100分）姓名：_________班级：_________一、七选五（共5小题；每小题5分，满分25分）Colorisfundamentalinhomedesign——somethingyou’llalwayshaveineveryroom.Agraspofhowtomanagecolorinyourspacesisoneofthefirststepstocreatingroomsyou’lllovetolivein.Doyouwantaroomthat’sfulloflife?Professional?Orareyoujustlookingforaplacetorelaxafteralongday?____1____,coloristhekeytomakingaroomfeelthewayyouwantittofeel.Overtheyears,therehavebeenanumberofdifferenttechniquestohelpdesignersapproachthisimportantpoint.____2____,theycangetalittlecomplex.Butgoodnewsisthatthere’rereallyonlythreekindsofdecisionsyouneedtomakeaboutcolorinyourhome:thesmallones,themediumones,andthelargeones.____3____.They’rethelittlespotsofcolorlikethrowpillows,mirrorsandbasketsthatmostofususetoaddvisualinteresttoourrooms.Lesstiringthanpaintingyourwallsandlessexpensivethanbuyingacolorfulsofa,smallcolorchoicesbringwiththemthesignificantbenefitofbeingeasilychangeable.Mediumcolorchoicesaregenerallyfurniturepiecessuchassofas,dinnertablesorbookshelves____4____.Theyrequireabiggercommitmentthansmallerones,andtheyhaveamorepowerfuleffectonthefeelingofaspace.Thelargecolordecisionsinyourroomsconcernthewalls,ceilings,andfloors.Whetheryou’relookingatwallpaperorpaint,thetime,effortandrelativeexpenseputintoitaresignificant.____5____.A.WhileallofthemareusefulB.Whateveryou’relookingforC.Ifyou’reexperimentingwithacolorD.Smallcolorchoicesaretheoneswe’remostfamiliarwithE.It’snotreallyagoodideatousetoomanysmallcolorpiecesF.Soitpaystobesure,becauseyouwanttogetitrightthefirsttimeG.Colorchoicesinthisrangeareastepupfromthesmallonesintwomajorways二、语法填空（共10小题；每题3分，满分30分）Manyyearsagoinasmallvillage,anoldman____1____(hire)toclearthespring(泉水)uponthemountain.Hepatrolled(巡逻)thespringeveryday,andsweptawayalltheleavesandotherthingsthatwoulddirtythefreshflowofwater.Soon,beautifulswans(天鹅)cametotheclearspringandwithtime____2____(go)on,thevillagebecameapopular____3____(attract)forvisitors.Yearspassed.Oneeveningthetownleadersthought____4____unnecessarytokeepthisoldmanonyearafteryearandsotheoldmanwasaskedtoleave.Forseveralweeks,nothingchanged.Byearlyautumn,theleavesbegantofall____5____thetrees,andthespringwascoveredwithleaves.Afewdayslater,thewaterwasmuch____6____(dark).Onlyafewmonthsaftertheoldmanleft,alltheswansleft,asdidthetourists.Diseasereacheddeeplyintothevillage.Quickly,theleadersheldaspecialmeeting.Realizingtheirdecisiontofirethemanwasnot____7____(reason),theyrehiredtheoldman.Sincethen,thevillage____8____(enjoy)greatpopularityamongthetourist.So,____9____yourworkoryourlifeseemstobesmall,neveroverlookit.Anythingwecandowillmake____10____difference.三、完形填空（共15小题；每题3分，满分45分）Therearesomedisabledpeopleintheworldwhofightanunseenbattlewithinthemselveseveryday.Theynevercryand___1___,butwithabigsmileontheirface.Icallsuchpeople___2___becausetheyknowtheartoflivinglife.Six-and-a-halfyearsback,Iwasinacaraccident.Thedriverslept,andthecarfellintheditch,asaresultofwhich,Isuffered___3___injuries:theradiusandulna(槎骨和尺骨)onmyrightarmwere___4___;threevertebraeofmybackbonewerecrushed.Butwhat___5___mylifeandpersonalitycompletelywasthespinalcord(脊髓)injury.Wedidtrytofindanambulancebut___6___,soIwasthrowninthebackofapotherjeep,andthen___7___tothenearbyhospital.Unfortunately,Iwas___8___fortherewasnofirstaid.Afterseveralattempts,Ifinallyendedupinacomparativelybetterhospital,whereI___9___threemajorandtwominorsurgeries.ThedaysIspentinthehospitalwere___10___.Iwasinseverepain,especially___11___,Iwasfedupwithwearingthehospitalgown,lookingatthewhitewalls,sittingidle.Iwasso___12___thatIfeltlifewasalmostpointlessand___13___.ButthenIrealizedthatinsteadofcryingforwhatIhadlost,Ihadpeoplearoundwhowereconcernedaboutme.Thus,therecamethebest___14___thatItookinmyentirelife—painting,amagicwaytocolormylife.That’showthis___15___helpedmeinexploringanartistinmeandhowthisartkeptmealivethroughthewholejourney.1.A.pray B.complain C.forgive D.insist2.A.survivors B.failures C.fighters D.explorers3.A.slight B.personal C.distinct D.multiple4.A.cut B.cured C.cracked D.separated5.A.improved B.suited C.changed D.dominated6.A.invain B.insorrow C.indespair D.inrelief7.A.Admitted B.walked C.showed D.rushed8.A.kickedout B.pickedout C.helpedout D.wornout9.A.performed B.underwent C.required D.planned10.A.joyful B.dreadful C.helpful D.regretful11.A.sensitively B.theoretically C.physically D.psychologically12.A.frustrated B.bored C.tense D.Angry13.A.endless B.colorless C.limitless D.priceless14.A.time B.belief C.decision D.opportunity15.A.Adversity B.story C.surgery D.emergency【七选五答案】七选五BADGF【完型填空答案】1-5BCDCC6-10ADABB11-15DABCA【主题语境】励志故事【语篇导读】这是一篇记叙文。文章是来自巴基斯坦的艺术家MunibaMazari的自述，她曾因一场车祸伤到脊髓。在医院康复的数月期间，她经历了身体和心理的巨大变化。本来以为生命从此没有了意义，但画画使她的生活变得多姿多彩起来，最后她凭借不言败的信念成为了画家。是逆境挖掘出了她内心的艺术才能，也是艺术让她活了下来。1.【答案】B【解析】A.pray祈祷；B.complain抱怨；C.forgive原谅；D.insist坚持。根据and可知此处应与cry并列，指哭泣和抱怨，故选B。2.【答案】C【解析】A.survivors幸存者；B.failures失败者；C.fighters战士；D.explorers探索者。根据上句中“fightanunseenbattlewithinthemselveseveryday和theynevercryandcomplain,butwithabigsmileontheirface”，可知虽然每天在内心进行着一场看不见的战斗，却从不哭泣和抱怨，反而脸上带着灿烂的微笑，这种笑对困难的人可以称为战士，故选C。3.【答案】D【解析】A.slight轻微的；B.personal私人的；C.distinct不同的；D.multiple多个的。根据冒号后面的内容“theradiusandulna(槎骨和尺骨)onmyrightarm”可知是多处受伤，故选D。4.【答案】C【解析】A.cut切割；B.cured治愈；C.cracked断裂；D.separated分开。结合后文“threevertebraeofmybackbonewerecrushed”可知，作者因为出车祸导致，右臂桡骨和尺骨骨折，三根脊椎骨被压碎了，故选C。5.【答案】C【解析】A.improved改进；B.suited适合；C.changed改变；D.dominated支配。根据后文“mylifeandpersonalitycompletelywasthespinalcord(脊髓)injury.”可知，真正完全改变作者的生活和性格的是脊髓损伤，故选C。6.【答案】A【解析】A.invain徒然；B.insorrow悲伤；C.indespair失望；D.inrelief松了一口气。根据“soIwasthrowninthebackofapotoharjeep”可知她们虽然努力了，但还是没有找到救护车，最后只能被扔进了一辆potohar吉普车的后面，故选A。7.【答案】D【解析】A.admitted允许进入；B.walked护送……走；C.showed指给……看；D.rushed快速运输，速送。根据“Iwasthrowninthebackofapotoharjeep,andthen...tothenearbyhospital”可知在这种紧急情况下，我先是被扔上吉普车，再迅速被送往医院，故选D。8.【答案】A【解析】A.kickedout踢出；B.pickedout挑选；C.helpedout帮助摆脱困难；D.wornout使疲惫。根据后文“fortherewasnofirstaid”可知，因为缺乏急救措施，拒绝收治作者，故选A。9.【答案】B【解析】A.performed实施；B.underwent经历；C.required要求；D.planned计划。根据后文“threemajorandtwominorsurgeries”指经历手术，故选B。10.【答案】B【解析】A.joyful令人愉快的；B.dreadful糟糕透顶的；C.helpful有帮助的；D.regretful遗憾的。根据“Iwasinseverepain,especially”可知我很痛苦，尤其是心理上，故选B。11.【答案】D【解析】A.sensitively敏感地；B.t