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江西省九江市高职单招2021-2022学年英语预测卷(附答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________
一、单选题(30题)1.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till
2.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.
A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise
3.
Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused
4.Haveacigarette,______?
A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou
5.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home.
A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write
6.Hishandwritingis______yours.
A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras
7.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.
A.Allinall;asacleverboyas
B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas
C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas
D.Inword;ascleveraboyas
8.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay
B.selling;wasplaying
C.sold;hadplayed
D.sell;isplaying
9.Mary,_________here——everybodyelse,staywhereyouare.
A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming
10.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.
A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction
11.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.
A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating
12.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.
A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which
13.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.
A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make
14.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.
A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout
15.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?
A.didyouaccept
B.areyougoingtoaccept
C.willyouaccept
D.wouldyouaccept
16.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite.A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting
17.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.
A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports
18.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.
A.setup
B.setout
C.setabout
D.setaside
19.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.
A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived
20.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork.
A.onB.upC.uponD.from
21.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.
A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff
22.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.
A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch
23.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.
A.That'snotaverygoodidea.
B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.
C.Whatmakesyousaythat?
D.YousaidTVwaseducational.
24.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.
A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken
25.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten,________?
A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou
26.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.
A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise
27.Letmehelpyou,______?
A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI
28.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.
A.offB.roundC.onD.at
29._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.
A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold
30.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered.
A.didtheysuspect
B.dothesuspect
C.dotheysuspect
D.theysuspect
二、汉译英(20题)31.如果主任知道你是这种感受,你认为会发生什么?
32.Asadoctor,hemust(掌握医学领域发展的线索).
33.我确信她的英语知识对这项工作来说是足够的。
34.生活中有许多神秘的现象,我们也许永远不会理解。
35.(听说有客人要来),sheshoppedallmorninginthatsupermarket.
36.只要你刻苦学习,毕业后肯定能找到一份好工作。
37.一辆卡车驶进了积雪覆盖的操场。
38.(当谈到细节时)heisverycareful.
39.你的行为跟医生的吩咐相违背。
40.电视节目对人们的影响很大,对儿童尤其如此。
41.在那里,我们看到了那些运动员,他们中有些人享誉国际体坛。我们惊讶地观赏了他们优雅的高超技艺。
42.情况常常如此,你用脑越多,它就越灵活。
43.A:你家乡的天气怎么样?
B:非常好,在春天和秋天通常都是温暖和阳光明媚的。
A:那里冬天非常冷吗?
B:不,不很冷,那里冬天很少下雪。
A:但是夏天经常下雨,是吧?
44.面对这样复杂的情形,他努力抑制着自己的情感。
45.只有在特殊的情况下一年级大学生才被允许补考。
46.箱子太重了那孩子搬不动。
47.只要有耐心,你一定会成功。
48.近几年这一地区的房屋价格大幅度上升。
49.熟能生巧,正如俗话所说。
50.这位著名的科学家把他的一生都献给了祖国。
三、语法与词汇(10题)51.Itisreportedthattrafficaccidentsarehappeninginthatcitywithincreasing______(frequent).
52.Thiskindofsmallcaris______(economy)torun.
53.HardlyeverhaveIheardmusicas______(impress)asthis.
54.DuringtheAmericanCivilWaralotofpeoplefoughtfortheabolitionof______(slave),
55.Thesmartboyansweredeveryquestion______(intelligence).
56.Onceoutoftheearth'sgravity,theastronautisaffectedbytheproblemof______(weight).
57.Jamwaslucky.Shegotawell______(pay)positioninabigcompany.
58.Theproblemrequiringimmediatesolutionwillbegiven______(prior)atthemeeting.
59.Honestyisanimportant______(elementary)forbeingaperson.
60.Jimhadavery______(disappoint)lookwhenTomtoldhimMarywasnotcoming.
四、词汇与语法知识(10题)61.Thereisabigtree____thehouse.
A.inthefrontof
B.infrontof
C.infront
D.atclass
62.TheeffectofTV__________thelifeofaveragepeopleisincalculableA.inB.forC.aboutD.on
63.9.IinvitedTomandAnntodinner,but______ofthemcame.A.neitherB.bothC.eitherD.none
64.Shewasfrightenedand,___whatwaswrongwithhim,atoncerangupthedoctor.
A.knowingnotB.notknowC.didn’tknowD.notknowing
65.Itwasn’tagoodthing;_____,itwasahugemistake.
A.onthewhole
B.onthecontrary
C.ontheaverage
D.ontheotherhand
66.TheYellowRiveristhesecond__riverinChina.
A.long
B.longer
C.longest
D.mostlong
67.Hetriedto__________hisinvolvementinthisrobbery,buthefinallyconfessedA.declineB.rejectC.refuseD.deny
68.11.Theexperimentwas______easiertitanwehadexpected.A.moreB.muchmoreC.muchD.moremuch
69.Thelocalauthoritiesdecidedtokeeptheoldtempleforitshistorical_____.
A.valueB.benefitC.wealthD.property
70.19.Theyfoundthe______bridgewhentheywentacrossthevillage.A.oldstoneChineseB.ChineseoldstoneC.oldChinesestoneD.Chinesestoneold
五、阅读理解(10题)71.China,FranceandtheUnitedStatesareconsideredto______.
A.belargeproducersofapplesauce
B.belargeproducersofapples
C.havethelongesthistoryinappleproduction
D.havethecoldestwinteramongappleproducingcountries
72.Inwhichofthefollowingwaysofbookingdoesoneprobablyhavetopayextramoney?
A.Inperson.B.Bytelephone.C.Byfax.D.Bypost.
73.PassageTwoItwasAnn’sfirstexperienceofflying.Shehadalwaysbeenafraidofheightsandsowaspreparedtobefrightened.Onlythefactthatshewasgoingtomeethersonwhoshehadnotseenforthreeyearshadgivenherthecouragetomaketheflight.Shesatinherseat,herhandsgrippingitsarms,herseatbeltalreadyfastened.Theairhostesswastalking,tellingeveryonewhattodoincaseofemergency,showingthemwheretheirlife-jacketswere.Theplanewascrowded,andeveryseatwasfull.Fromherwindowseat,gettingoutinahurrywouldbeimpossible,thoughtAnn.Inanycasewhowouldwanttogetoutofaplaneinmid-air?Theenginesbegantoshake—thenoiseincreasedtillitwaslikeagreatrushingwind.Shelookedouttoseetherunwayslippastatastonishingspeed.Shewantedtocryouttostoptheplanebeforeitlefttheground,butsheknewshewastrappedinthisgreatroaringmachine.Imustscream,shetoldherself,andputherhandsoverhereyes.Therewasastrangefeelingasifsheweregoingupinalift.Thenoisedieddown.Carefullysheopenedhereyes.Throughthewindowshesawagreatcarpetofcloudabove,sobeautifulthatshestaredinwonder,hardlyturningawayfromthewindowtilltheytoucheddown.Annthoughtshewouldbefrightenedbecause__________.
A.shehadneverflownbefore
B.shehadafearofbeinginhighplaces
C.shehadn'tmadeproperpreparations
D.shewasnaturallytimid
74.
Thestudywasmadeby______
A.EdinburghUniversity
B.theWorldHealthOrganization
C.OxfordUniversity
D.EdinburghUniversityandtheWorldHealthOrganization
75.
Fromthelastsentenceofthispassageweconcludethat______.
A.businessmenknowwellthatadvertisementcouldbringthemmoreprofits
B.advertisentcouldhardlyconvincepeopleofthevalueofgoods
C.businessusuallydonotpaymuchforadvertisement
D.advertisementusuallycostbusinesslargeamountsofmoney
76.Choosethebestanswertoexplainhowalcoholismiscausedbystress.
A.alcoholispopular
B.alcoholissimilartomedicine
C.alcoholisachemical
D.alcoholisusedtorelievestress
77.
Thebesttitleforthispassagewouldbe______.
A.SettlementsSpreadWestward
B.TheCoast-to-CoastRailroad:AVitalLink
C.AmericanRailroadHistory
D.TheImportanceofRailroadsintheAmericanEconomy
78.
Formankind,thesunisthesourceof______.
A.solaractivityB.allheatC.allfoodD.bothBandC
79.
Thetopicwithwhichthearticleisconcernedis______.
A.naturalfoods
B.eatinghabits
C.healthyeating
D.foodproblems
80.Wecanconcludethatacandidatewho__isinabetterpositiontobehired.
A.hasworkedfortwomonths
B.hashadcollegeeducation
C.isgettingtraining
D.isfondofsports
六、作文(1题)81.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic"HowIFi-nanceMyCollegeEducation".Youshouldwriteatleast120words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:1.上大学的费用(tuitionandfees).可以通过多种途径解决;2.哪种途径适合于我(说明理由)。
参考答案
1.A
2.D
3.C所有的学生都去看了昨天的魔术表演。它太令人不可思议了。这里主要考查的是动词的现在分词和过去分词的不同用法。Sth.bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么样。Sb.bedone表示某人处于某种状态。例:Theletteristouching.这封信令人感动。
Iammoved.我很感动。
4.A解析:此题考查反意疑问句的用法。主句为祈使句,因此其反意疑问句用willyou。
5.D本题考查时态。
【应试指导】句意:当你写信回家的时候,请代我向你的妻子问好。在时间状语从句中用一般现在时代替一般将来时。
6.C解析:much用在句中修饰比较级better。
7.B
8.A
9.A本题考查祈使句型:
【应试指导】句意:Mary,到这里来,其余的人待在原处。根据句子的结构可判断出这是个祈使句。所以要用动词原形开头。Mary在句中不是
主语,而是“呼语”。
10.B
11.B解析:本题考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困难”。句意为:有时孩子们在分清故事和现实方面会有困难,相信故事中的事确实存在。
12.D解析:which修饰非限定性定语从句,指代前边一句话。本题涉及句法知识——简单句、并列句和复合句。例如:Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(简单句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors.(复合句)
13.D解析:本题考查动词搭配。doone'shomework“做作业”;makemistakes“犯错误”。句意为:做作业,还要保证别犯错误。
14.A解析:句意:她昏倒了。给她脸上浇些水,或许她会醒过来。本题考查词组辨析。comeround:过访,绕道而来,苏醒过来;comeback:回来,恢复;comeagain:再说一遍,重复一遍;comeout:出来,传出。
15.D
16.Blaunch为“发射”讲;其余为干扰项。
17.B解析:cuts“裁减”;shortages“短缺”;weaknesses“弱点”;imports“进口”,故正确选项为B。
18.Bsetout意为“出发,动身”。
19.B解析:本题考查固定搭配的用法。当否定词位于句前时,得出结论应用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion,故选B。
20.D
21.C
22.C
23.D解析:上句责备玛丽应该做作业而不是坐到那儿看电视,下句是玛丽对妈妈责备的一种辩解:“你说过电视是有教育意义的。”所以D项正确。
24.B解析:takemeasures意思为“采取措施”,本句应用被动语态。
25.B考查反义疑问句。原句应是:youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反义疑问句的规则是陈述部分是肯定式,疑问部分应是否定式。Wouldthink表示推测,疑问部分也应选择would。选项B是正确的。【句子大意】你难道还认为他已经忘掉了,是吗?
26.C解析:本题考查词义的辨别。rise出现,put放下,raise提起,arise升高。
27.A解析:反问疑问句的陈述部分是肯定式时,疑问部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反问疑问句,疑问部分用willyou或won'tyou,所以选项A是正确的。
28.D
29.D
30.C
31.Whatdoyousupposewouldhappenifthedirectorknewyoufeltthatway?Whatdoyousupposewouldhappenifthedirectorknewyoufeltthatway?
32.keeptrackofthecluesinthedevelopmentofmedicalSciencekeeptrackofthecluesinthedevelopmentofmedicalScience
33.IamsurethatherEnglishknowledgeisadequateforthejob.IamsurethatherEnglishknowledgeisadequateforthejob.
34.Therearemanymysteriousinlifewemayneverunderstand.Therearemanymysteriousinlifewemayneverunderstand.
35.Havingbeentoldthatsomeguestswerecoming
36.Solongasyouworkhardyouaresurelytofindadecentjobaftergraduation.Solongasyouworkhard,youaresurelytofindadecentjobaftergraduation.
37.Atruckpulledintothesnow-coveredplayground.
38.Whenitcomestodetails
39.Whatyouhavedoneiscontrarytothedoctor'sorders.Whatyouhavedoneiscontrarytothedoctor'sorders.
40.Televisionprogramshavegreatinfluenceonpeopleparticularlyonchildren.Televisionprogramshavegreatinfluenceonpeople,particularlyonchildren.
41.Therewesawtheathletessomeofthemofinternationalfameandwemarveledattheirfeatsofgraceandstrength.Therewesawtheathletes,someofthemofinternationalfame,andwemarveledattheirfeatsofgraceandstrength.
42.Asisoftenthecasethemoreyouuseyourbrainthemoreactiveitwillbecome.Asisoftenthecase,themoreyouuseyourbrain,themoreactiveitwillbecome.
43.A:What'stheweatherlikeinyourhometown?B:It'sverynice.It'susuallywarmandsunnyinspringandautumn.A:Isitverycoldinwinter?B:Noitisn't.Itseldomsnowsthere.A:Butitoftenrainsinsummerdoesn'tit?A:What'stheweatherlikeinyourhometown?B:It'sverynice.It'susuallywarmandsunnyinspringandautumn.A:Isitverycoldinwinter?B:No,itisn't.Itseldomsnowsthere.A:Butitoftenrainsinsummer,doesn'tit?
44.Facedwithsuchacomplicatedsituationhetriedtoholdbackhisemotions.Facedwithsuchacomplicatedsituation,hetriedtoholdbackhisemotions.
45.Onlyunderspecialcircumstancesarefreshmenpermittedtotakemake-uptests.Onlyunderspecialcircumstancesarefreshmenpermittedtotakemake-uptests.
46.Theboxistooheavyforthechildtocarry.
47.Youaresuretosucceedaslongasyouarepatient.Youaresuretosucceedaslongasyouarepatient.
48.Thecostofhousinginthisareahassoaredsharplyinrecentyears.Thecostofhousinginthisareahassoaredsharplyinrecentyears.
49.Practicemakesperfectasthesayinggoes.
50.Thefamousscientisthasdevotedhiswholelifetohismotherland.Thefamousscientisthasdevotedhiswholelifetohismotherland.
51.frequency
52.economical
53.impressive
54.slavery
55.intelligently
56.weightlessness
57.paid
58.priority
59.element
60.disappointed
61.B
62.D
63.A
9.答案为A
由but一词得知后面半句应为否定形式,neither一词表示全部否定,即两者都不
64.D
65.B
66.C本句句意是:黄河是中国第二大河流。最高级longest之前可以有定语。
67.D
68.C11.答案为C
much(ev
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