外研版英语必修五Module4Carnival单元检测题(不含听力和单选)和答案和解析8281

外研版英语必修五Module4Carnival单元检测题（不含听力和单选）和答案和解析Module4Carnival单元测试题第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。[A]Fivepeoplearetalkingaboutworkingfromhome.Chris:I'malanguagegraduateandI'vebeentranslatingfromItaliantoEnglishformostofmycareer.We'vebeeninMilanfornearly20yearsandI'vebeenworkingfromhomefor12years,sincemyfirstchildwasborn.I'vefoundthatmywork-lifebalancehasbeeneasiertomanagesinceIstartedworkingfromhome—anditneedstobeeasytomanagewhenyou'vegotchildren!Miranda:I'mawriterandI'vebeenworkingfromhomeforthelast18months.Imustsayit'sbeenprettydifficult.ForonethingI'vebeenpayingalotmoreforheating.AndI'vemissedtheofficegossip(闲聊).Tobehonest,it'squitelonely.IalmostwishIcouldgobacktomyoldjob.Jordan:Workingfromhomehasreallychangedmylife.Iloveit.Ilovebeingmyownboss.I'vebeenworkingfromhomeasawebsitedesignersinceIleftmylastjobin2004.Ihaveabitmoretimethesedays.I'veboughtmyselfanewguitarandI'vebeentakingguitarlessonsforthelastsixmonths.Ahmed:It'snotforeveryone,butIlikeworkingfromhome.Idocontractworkindesign.ThebestthingisthatIdon'thavetocommute(通勤)toworkoncrowded1/19外研版英语必修五Module4Carnival单元检测题（不含听力和单选）和答案和解析trains.I'vehadlotsmoretimeandI'vebeenlearninganewlanguagesinceIstartedworkingfromhomeinJanuary.I'vealwayswantedtolearnSpanish.Rageh:I'mGermanbutI'vebeenlivingabroadforfiveyears.I'vebeenworkinginmarketingforapharmaceutical(制药的)companynearLondonandI'vebeenworkingfromhomepartofthetimesinceJanuary.Iworkfromhomethreedaysaweekandcommutetotheofficetwiceaweek.Iwasveryluckytogetthisopportunity.WhenIworkfromhomeIgetuplateandworklateintheevenings.I'veneverbeenamorningperson.21.WhatisChris?A.Adesigner.B.Atranslator.C.Anovelwriter.D.AnInternetseller.22.WhatisMiranda'sopinionaboutworkingfromhome?A.It'sboringandcostly.B.It'sfreeandcomfortable.C.Itleadstopoorqualityofwork.D.Ithelpstokeepwork-playbalance.23.WhatdoweknowaboutRageh?A.Heisanightowl.B.Heisamusiclover.C.HeworksinGermany.D.Hehasstrictworkingtimetables.[B]2/19外研版英语必修五Module4Carnival单元检测题（不含听力和单选）和答案和解析WintersarecoldinnorthernBritishColumbia,aprovinceofCanada.That'sonereasonwhytwogirlsbecameconcernedaboutanumberofhomelesscatsintheirtown.“Mydadfirstsawthisbigcatproblem...andheknewthemanwhohadallthecats,”saysVivienneThompson.VivienneandherfriendCatrinaVanderwolflearnedthatthemanwasn'thappyaboutallthecatslivingaroundhishome.Theyofferedtohelp.Eachdayafterschoolallwinterlong,thegirlswalkedtwomilestofeedthecats.“Wecouldseealltheirfootprintsinthesnowandatfirstcouldn'tunderstandwhytheywouldn'tletusgetclosetothem,”explainthegirls.TheycontactedValerieIngramattheLakesAnimalFriendshipSociety,whotoldthemthatthecatsare“feral.”Theybelongtonoone.Feralcatshavelittleornocontactwithhumansintheirentirelives.Thelargecolonyofcatslikelystartedwithtwostray(流浪的)catswhohadalitterofkittens.Thosecatshadkittens,andbeforelong,thereweredozensofhomelesscats.Togetthecatcolonyundercontrol,thecatswouldneedoperationssothattheycouldnolongerhavekittens.VivienneandCatrinasharedwhattheylearnedwiththeirteachersandotherstudents—andaprojectbegan!GrassyPlainsSchoolstartedraisingmoneytopayforthecats'operations.Beforelong,localorganizationsandlargecompaniesagreedtohelp.Volunteersspentmonthshumanelytrapping(诱捕)thecats.Finally,allthecatshadbeenoperatedonandreturnedtothecolony.3/19外研版英语必修五Module4Carnival单元检测题（不含听力和单选）和答案和解析“Weweresohappytobeapartofhelping,togettoknowthecats,tonotseesufferinganymore,onlyhappycats—andahappymanwhofeedsthemonhisstepnow,”sayVivienneandCatrina.24.WhatdoweknowaboutthemanmentionedinParagraph2?A.Hedislikedthecats.B.Hemistreatedthecats.C.Hefedthecatsregularly.D.Hewastheownerofthecats.25.Whatdoweknowaboutferalcats?A.Theyliveseparately.B.Theyarealmostwildanimals.C.Theyarepreferredbypetlovers.D.Theyarereunitedwiththeirowners.26.Howwasthecatcolonybroughtundercontrol?A.Throughajointeffort.B.Withthegovernment'shelp.C.Byshelteringthehomelesscats.D.Byencouragingpeopletoadoptcats.27.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?A.BearesponsiblepetloverB.AdvicetonewcatownersC.FriendsofhomelesscatsD.Startyourownproject[C]4/19外研版英语必修五Module4Carnival单元检测题（不含听力和单选）和答案和解析Valentine'sDay,especiallyinAmerica,isaholidaythatbearsmuchsentimental(感情的)value.Tocelebrate,couplesexchangecardsandflowerstoexpresstheirlove.Atmyhighschool,studentscanbuyflowerstodelivertooneanotherduringclass.Asformostofmyfriends,theoccasionissimplyanexcusetoenjoychocolate.WhiletheseareallcommonideasofValentine'sDay,itishardtobelievethattheholidayisbasedonBishopValentine,whoobjectedtotherulesoftheRomanEmperorClaudius.AccordingtotheChristianfaith(信仰),Valentine'sstoryisoneofcourageandromance.Duringthethirdcentury,theRomanEmpirewasweakenedbyattacksfromsurroundingtribes(部落).EmperorClaudiustheSecond,whoruledatthetime,believedthatmarriagehadmadehissoldiersweak.Tosettlehisconcerns,hepassedalawthatforbademarriage,toensurethequalityofhissoldiers.Thisbanonmarriagewasagreatshock,especiallytoBishopValentine,whonotedtheinjusticeofthelaw.DisregardingClaudius'wishes,Valentinehelpedloversuniteinamarriage.However,itwasonlyamatteroftimebeforethebishop'spracticeswerediscoveredandhewascaughtbytheemperor.Immediately,Valentinewasimprisoned.Whilewaitingforhissentence,thebishop'sjailor,Asterius,approachedhim;hebeggedValentinetoheal(治愈)hisblinddaughter.Successfully,Valentinerestoredthegirl'svisionandovertime,theybecamecloseandfellinlove.Monthslater,theemperoraskedValentinetoagreetohisdemandthatValentineend5/19外研版英语必修五Module4Carnival单元检测题（不含听力和单选）和答案和解析hispractices.SinceClaudius'srequestwentagainsthisreligion,thebishoprefused.Momentsbeforehisexecution(处死),ValentineaskedforapenandpaperfromEmperorClaudius.Inaromanticgesture,thebishopsignedafinalfarewellmessagetoAsterius'sdaughter,hislover.Intheletter,hewrote,“fromyourValentine”—aphrasethathaslivedoneverafter.WhileValentine'sDayhasbecomeawidelycommercialized(商业化的)occasion,thereismuchtolearnfromtheholiday'shistory.Intheend,thestoryofBishopValentineshowswhattheholidayshouldrepresent—atimetoappreciatelovedones.28.WhydidClaudiusbanmarriage?A.Toexercisehispower.B.TofightagainstValentine.C.Toproducequalitysoldiers.D.Togoverntheunrulycitizens.29.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“restored”inParagraph4mean?A.Showed.B.Gaveback.C.Shared.D.Knewabout.30.WhatdoweknowaboutValentine?A.Hehadfirmbeliefs.B.HefoundedValentine'sDay.C.HewasputtodeathbyAsterius.D.HefellinlovewithClaudius'sdaughter.31.Whatisthefocusofthistext?A.Thegreatestbishopinhumanhistory.B.WhypeoplecelebrateValentine'sDay.C.HowValentinehelpedyoungloversunite.D.ThemeaningandhistoryofValentine'sDay.[D]6/19外研版英语必修五Module4Carnival单元检测题（不含听力和单选）和答案和解析Comparedtosavingtherainforests,orhelpingpandastoproduceyoung,linguisticecology(语言生态)mightnotseemveryexciting.Onelanguageisbecomingextincteveryfortnight—sowhat?“Whyshouldwecare?”isacommonreaction.Hereareafewreasonswhyyoushould.Identity:Manyspeakersofminoritylanguagesarefiercelyproudoftheirlanguage.Languageformsanimportantpartofanyone'sidentity.NerysJenkinsinBelfastsays,“TellingmenottospeakWelshwouldbeliketellingmenottobreathe:Ijustcouldn'tdoit.”Toletsomeone'slanguagedieoutistoletpartoftheiridentitydietoo.Culture:Languageisconnectedwithculture—ifanationlosesalanguage,itmayalsoloseitslinkswithatraditionofjokes,musicandliterature.ElizabethMacDonaldfromArisaigsaysScottishGaelicis“...ourlanguage,themostimportantpartofanancientculturewhichhassomehowsurviveddespite(尽管)manypersecutions(迫害)overthecenturies.Itisaculturerichinstory,songandpoetry,belovedofthosefamiliarwithit.”Knowledge:Languagesharborallkindsofhumanknowledge—includingusefulbiologicalormedicalinformationthatwemightnotfindoutaboutotherwise.IntheMicmaclanguage,forexample,treesarenamedafterthesoundtheymakeinthewind.Thenameschangeasthesoundschange,so,ifanelderlyMicmacspeakerremembersthatacertainkindoftreeusedtohaveonename,butisnowcalledsomethingelse,thiscanshowtheeffectsofacidrainonthatspecies.LoseMicmacandyouwilllosethatunderstanding.Ofthe6,000orsolanguagesintheworld,morethanhalfareexpectedtodiewithinthenextcentury,andmanymorearedisappearing.It'sestimated(估计)thattwolanguagesdieouteverymonth.It'seasytothinkofdyingandextinctlanguagesasjustfactsandfigures,butbehindeveryone,therearerealpeople.TheonlineEthnologuedatabase,forexample,saysofoneSyrianlanguage:“Thelastspeakerdiedin1998.HisdaughterknowsMlahsöwell,butisnearlydeafandhasnoonetospeakitto.”32.WhatdoNerysJenkins'swordssuggest?7/19外研版英语必修五Module4Carnival单元检测题（不含听力和单选）和答案和解析A.Hetakesprideinhislanguage.B.Hedoesn'tknowotherlanguages.C.Hecan'tfindhisidentityinWales.D.He'lldieifnotallowedtospeakWelsh.33.WhatdoweknowaboutlanguagefromParagraph3?A.Itbuildsanation'sspirit.B.Itformsanation'stradition.C.Itkeepspeopleintouchwiththeclassics.D.Itconnectspeoplefromdifferentnations.34.Whatdothetreenamechangesimply?A.Languagesdevelopveryfast.B.Theairpollutionisgettingworse.C.ThenumberofMicmacspeakersisdropping.D.Peopleofdifferentagesspeakdifferentlanguages.35.Whatcanweinferfromthelastparagraph?A.Mlahsöisnolongerinexistence.B.Theextinctionoflanguagesmatterslittle.C.Languagesdiewiththedisappearanceoffacts.D.Languagesaredisappearingatasurprisingspeed.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。JohannesGutenberg—thepioneeroftheprintingpressJohannesGutenbergwaschosentobethemostimportantfigureofthepastmillenniumbythemedia(媒体).Youmaynotbefamiliarwithhim.36Gutenbergispraisedforhavinginventedtheprintingpressandthereforepreparingthewayforprintingbooks.HewasbornintoawealthyfamilyinthecityofMainz,Germany.Hisearlytrainingwasingoldsmithing.In1428,hemovedtoStrasbourgandlivedtherefor8/19外研版英语必修五Module4Carnival单元检测题（不含听力和单选）和答案和解析almost20years.37Gutenbergusedhisskillsinmetalworkforthemassproductionofbooks.38ThatmeansthateachcopyoftheCatholicbibleandallofits73bookswerepainstakinglyhandwrittenbypenmen.Gutenbergfashionedafont(字体)ofover300characters,farlargerthanthefontsoftoday.Tomakethispossible,heinventedthevariable-widthmold(模型)andperfectedthemixtureofmaterialsusedbytypefactoriesuptothepresentcentury.39Between1450and1455,whilepreparingtoproducealargeLatinBible,Gutenbergisthoughttohaveprintedanumberofsmallerbooks,acalendar,andapapalLetterofIndulgence.TheBibleof42Lines,theoldestsurvivingprintedbookintheWesternworld,wascompletedbyAugust15,1456.Thediscoveryofthemodernprintingpresschangedthewayinformationwasdelivered.40Eventodayinthecomputerage,werelyheavilyontheprintedwordortextforinstruction,information,andforthepleasureofreadingliterature.A.Gutenbergmadetheworldamuchricherplace.B.Buthehascertainlyinfluencedyourlifeinsomeways.C.Gutenberg'sideawasoneofthegreatestofallmankind.D.By1450,GutenbergwasbackinMainzatworkonaprintingpress.E.Infact,thisinventionwasresponsibleforeducatingthemassesworldwide.F.BeforethespreadofGutenberg'sidea,literaturewasprimarilyhandwritten.G.ItwasinStrasbourgthatheprobablymadehisfirstexperimentswithmoveabletype.第三部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Formostpeople,graduationdayisexciting.41,mygraduationday...wasnot.Twoyearsagoonmygraduationday,myfamilyandfriendsflewinfromacrossthecountryto42me.Butlikeeveryoneelseinmygraduatingclass,Ihad43the9/19外研版英语必修五Module4Carnival单元检测题（不含听力和单选）和答案和解析economyturnfrombadtoworseduringmysenioryear.Wegraduateshaddegrees(学位),butvery44opportunities.Countlessapplicationshadnotbeen45.Theweeksaheadweren't46.IdrovetoSouthernCaliforniatofindwork47Iknewmysmalluniversitytowncouldn'toffermeany48.But100jobapplicationslater,Ifoundmyselfinthe49spotasIwasbefore.Andthedatetobegin50mystudentloans(贷款)wasdrawingevercloser.Youknowthatfeelingwhenyouwakeupandyouarejustfilledwith51?AndthemostfrustratingpartwasnomatterhowmuchItried,Ijustcouldn'tseemto52.Ibegantowrite.Somethingaboutwritinggaveme53.Ichanneledmyfrustrationintoachildren'sbook.Beyondthe“river”wasthestoryofanunlikelyherofeaturingalittlefishwhorefusedtogiveuponhis54.Andthenoneday,55anysortofwritingdegreeorcontactsinthewritingworld—justalotofhardworkandperseverance(坚持)—Ireceivedapublishingcontractformyfirst56!Afterthat,thingsslowlybegantofallintoplace.Iwas57asecondbookdeal.Then,afewmonthslater,IgotaninterviewwithTheWaltDisneyCompanyandwas58shortlyafter.Thelessonofthisstory:Don'tgiveup.Evenifthingslook59now,don'tgiveup.Things60.Ifyouworkhard,giveittime,anddon'tgiveup,thingswillalwaysgetbetter.Oftentimesourdreamslieinwaitjustalittlefurtherupstream.Allweneedisthecouragetopushbeyondtheriver.41.A.Therefore42.A.comfort43.A.smeltB.AdditionallyB.congratulateB.letC.InsteadC.surpriseC.watchedC.preferredC.meaningfulC.importantC.thoughD.HoweverD.entertainD.made44.A.goodB.fairD.limitedD.stressfulD.specialD.unless45.A.successful46.A.difficult47.A.because48.A.expectations49.A.sameB.usefulB.easyB.ifB.ideasC.opportunitiesC.onlyD.wishesD.oppositeB.right10/19外研版英语必修五Module4Carnival单元检测题（不含听力和单选）和答案和解析50.A.checkingout51.A.prideB.carryingoutB.worryC.takingbackC.joyD.payingbackD.anger52.A.takeaction53.A.hopeB.takechancesB.luckC.makeprogressC.loveD.makesenseD.interestD.attitudeD.withoutD.diary54.A.abilityB.dreamB.throughB.copyC.habit55.A.beyond56.A.articleC.fromC.book57.A.offered58.A.encouraged59.A.boringB.lentC.servedC.challengedC.hopelessC.passD.sentB.valuedB.crazyD.employedD.seriousD.occur60.A.increaseB.change第Ⅱ卷第三部分：英语共两节，满分45分）第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。知识运用（阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（TheLanternFestival,whichfallsonthe15thdayofthefirstChineselunarmonth,61._______(mark)thefinaleoftheSpringFestival,andwithit,comerichChinesetraditionsandjoyful62._______(celebrate).Atthatnight,peoplecanseethefullmoonfor63._______firsttimeinayear.InChinese,“yuan”literallymeans“first”and“xiao”refersto“night”.Therefore,theLanternFestivalhasanothername64._______(call)YuanxiaoFestival.Atraditionalfoodalsonamedyuanxiaohasdevelopedforthisoccasion.They'rericeballswithsweetfillingsinside.Onthedayofthefestival,people65._______(usual)gettogetherwithalltheirfamilymemberstohaveadinnerwithyuanxiao,amust-havedish.ToChinesepeople'smind,atthebeginningofanewyear,whenthereisabrightfullmoon66._______(hang)inthesky,thereshouldbethousandsof67._______(attract)lanterns.Theyarehungoutforpeople68._______(appreciate).Childrengooutatnightcarryingpaperlanterns,manyof69._______areanimal-shaped.People11/19外研版英语必修五Module4Carnival单元检测题（不含听力和单选）和答案和解析alsogotoparksortemplesandsolveriddlesonthelanterns.Inmoderndays,morefantasticlightssuchasLEDsandlasers(激光灯)havecometodecoratethenightofthefestival,70._______additiontothetraditionalones.第四部分：写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节：短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不DearPeter,计分。Iwassopleasingtohearfromyouandamwritingtointroduceourschooltoyou.Whenyouentertheschoolgate,youcanseeawonderfulfountaininfrontyou.Onyourleftistheteachingbuilding,atallestbuildinginourschool.Thespeciallydesignedartcenterisonyourright,thatisverybeautiful.Walkingonfurther,andyou'llfindourlabbuilding.Besidesit,thereliesthesportsground,whereweheldeverysportsmeeting.Surroundingwithtrees,ourschoolprovidesacomfortablelearningenvironment.Welcometoourschool.Ibelieveyouwillhaveanicetimeherebecauseofourvariousschoolactivity.Theteachersandstudentsherearenicelyandfriendly.Waitingforyourcoming.Yours,LiHua第二节：书面表达（满分25分）12/19外研版英语必修五Module4Carnival单元检测题（不含听力和单选）和答案和解析假定你是李华，你的美国笔友Peter给你来信向你询问中国传统节日——端午节的由来及这个节日里的主要活动。请你给他回一封电子邮件。注意：1.词数100左右（开头和结尾已给出，但不计入总词数）；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。参考词汇：端午节DragonBoatFestivalDearPeter,________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Bestwishes,LiHua13/19外研版英语必修五Module4Carnival单元检测题（不含听力和单选）和答案和解析参考答案21-25BAAAB26-30ACCBA31-35DACBD36-40BGFDE41-45DBCDA46-50BACAD51-55BCABD56-60CADCB62.celebrations63.the64.called67.attractive68.toappreciate69.which61.marks66.hanging70.in65.usually短文改错：...sopleasingtohear......infrontyou.pleasing→pleasedfront后加ofa→the...atallestbuilding......thatisvery...that→whichWalkingonfurther,and...去掉and或Walking→WalkBesidesit...Besides→Besideheld→hold...whereweheld...Surroundingwith......variousschoolactivity....nicelyandfriendly.Onepossibleversion：DearPeter,Surrounding→Surroundedactivity→activitiesnicely→niceI'mwritingtotellyoumoreaboutoneofourChinesetraditionalfestivals,theDragonBoatFestival.Itiscelebratedonthe5thdayofMayintheChineselunarcalendar.Therearemanystoriesabouttheoriginofthefestival,butthemostpopularoneisaboutQuYuan,agreatpoetandloyalministerinancientChina.Peoplecelebratethefestivalinmemoryofhim.Onthatday,peopleeatzongziandholddragonboatraces,aswellashangingakindofplantcalledAyTsaoontheirdoorsforprotection.Ifyouwanttoknowmoreaboutthefestival,don'thesitatetoaskme.Bestwishes,LiHua14/19外研版英语必修五Module4Carnival单元检测题（不含听力和单选）和答案和解析部分解析阅读理解：第一节：A篇(个人情况)本文是应用文。五名不同职业者讲述了他们对在家工作的看法。21.B。细节理解题toEnglishformostofmycareer可知，Chris是一名翻译。22.A。推理。由第三段中的I'vebeenpayingalotmoreforheating.AndI'vemissedtheofficegossip.Tobehonest,it'squitelonely.IalmostwishIcouldgobacktomyoldjob可知，Miranda觉得在家工作得交很多暖气费，而且她觉得孤单。由第二段中的alanguagegraduate...translatingfromItalian判断题，怀念办公室里同事们闲谈的日子。23.A。细节理解题。由最后一段中的WhenIworkfromhomeIgetuplateandworklateintheevenings.I'veneverbeenamorningperson可知，Rageh是一个夜猫子，喜欢熬夜，他从来不是一个早起的人。B篇(人际关系)女孩帮助喂养社区的流浪猫，并发起募捐为这些流浪猫筹集做节育手术的资金。24.A。细节理解题。由第二段中的themanwasn'thappyaboutallthecatslivingaroundhishome和第四段中的thecatsare“feral.”Theybelongtonoone可知，这位男士不喜欢这些猫住在他家周围。25.B。细节理解题四段中的Theybelongtonoone.Feralcatshavelittleor本文是记叙文。两个。由第nocontactwithhumansintheirentirelives可知，流浪猫没有主人，它们很少或几乎不接触人类，几乎是野生动物。26.A。推理判断题。由最后三段可知，Vivienne和Catrina的老师和学校里的其他同学都参与进来，帮助集资，当地的组织和大公司也提供了帮助，志愿者帮助抓流浪猫，由此可知，在大家的共同努力下，流浪猫群体得到控制。27.C。标题归纳题。本文主要讲述了两名女生帮助社区的流浪猫的故事，C项作标题符合文章主旨。C篇(节假日活动)15/19外研版英语必修五Module4Carnival单元检测题（不含听力和单选）和答案和解析本文是说明文。文章主要介绍了情人节的由来及所蕴含的意义。28.C。细节理解题。由第三段中的believedthatmarriagehadmadehissoldiersweak.Tosettlehisconcerns,hepassedalawthatforbademarriage,toensurethequalityofhissoldiers可知，Claudius认为婚姻使得他的士兵变弱，所以他下令禁止婚姻以确保他的士兵的质量。29.B。词义猜测题以及Successfully可知，Valentine恢复了女孩的视力30.A。推理判断题。由第三段中的DisregardingClaudius'wishes,Valentinehelped。由划线词前的hebeggedValentinetohealhisblinddaughter。loversuniteinamarriage以及第四段中的SinceClaudius'srequestwentagainsthisreligion,thebishoprefused可知，Valentine有坚定的信念。31.D。主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了情人节的由来及所蕴含的意义。D篇(语言学习)本文是议论文。世界上的语言正以惊人的速度消失，我们必须在乎。32.A。推理判断题。由第二段中的Manyspeakers...arefiercelyproudoftheirlanguage以及TellingmenottospeakWelshwouldbeliketellingmenottobreathe可知，NerysJenkins说不NerysJenkins对自己的语言很自豪。33.C。推理判断题。由第三段中的ifanationlosesalanguage,itmayalsoloseitslinkswithatraditionofjokes,musicandliterature可知，语言代表一个国家的文化，让他讲威尔士语就如同不让他呼吸一样，由此可知，如果一个国家失去一种语言，它也将失去与某种传统的联系。34.B。推理判断题。由倒数第二段中的thiscanshowtheeffectsofacidrainonthatspecies可知，在Micmac语中，人们根据树在风中发出的声音来给树命名，而当树的声音发生变化时，人们知道那是酸雨对树造成的影响。35.D。推理判断题。由最后一段中的morethanhalfareexpectedtodiewithinthenextcentury和It'sestimatedthattwolanguagesdieouteverymonth可知，语言正在以惊人的速度消失。第二节：话题：社会16/19外研版英语必修五Module4Carnival单元检测题（不含听力和单选）和答案和解析本文是记叙文。约翰内斯·古腾堡是西方活字印刷术的发明人，他的发明对世界知识的传播、文明的演进具有重要影响。36.B。由该空前的Youmaynotbefamiliarwithhim以及该空后的描述可知，B项“但是他”符合此处语37.G。由该空前的hemovedtoStrasbourgandlivedthereforalmost20years以·古腾堡肯定在某种程度上影响了你的生活境。及下文的描述可知，约翰内斯可能在斯塔拉斯堡用活字做了他的最初的实验。38.F。由该空后的Thatmeans...werepainstakinglyhandwrittenbypenmen可知，F项