2023年各地高考单项填空归纳

高考单项填空冠词It’snot_____goodideatodriveforfourhourswithout_____break.（全国Ⅱ）A.a;aB.the;aC.the;theD.a;theInmanyplacesinChina,bicycleisstillpopularmeansoftransportation.（重庆）A.a;theB./;aC.the;aD.the;theWewentrightroundtothewestcoastby______seainsteadofdrivingacross______continent.（江苏）A.the;the B.不填；the C.the;不填 D.不填；不填Haveyouheardnews?Thepriceofpetrolisgoingupagain?（湖南）A.the;theB.不填;theC.the;不填D.不填;不填IntheUnitedStates,thereisalways_________flowofpeopletoareasof_________countrywheremorejobscanbefound.（四川）A.a;theB.the;aC.the;theD.a;aMyneighboraskedmetogofor______walk,butIdon’tthinkI’vegot______energy.（辽宁）A.a;不填 B.the;the C.不填；the D.a;theIatesandwichwhileIwaswaitingfor20:08train.（陕西）A.the,aB.the,theC.a,theD.a,a—Iamsosorrytohavecomelateforthemeeting.（江西）—Itisnotyourfault.With__rush-hourtrafficand__heavyrain,itisnowonderyouwerelate.A.a;aB.the;theC./;/D./;aStudentsshouldbeencouragedtouse___Internetas____resource.（山东）A.不填；aB.不填；theC.the;theD.the;a______applefellfromthetreeandhithimon______head.（浙江）A.An;theB.The;theC.An;不填D.The;不填名词Mostairpollutioniscausedbytheburningof_______likecoal,gasandoil.（天津）A.fuels B.articlesC.goods D.productsTheyoungmanmadea_________tohisparentsthathewouldtrytoearnhisownlivingaftergraduation.（湖北）A.predictionB.promiseC.planD.contributionThetopleadersofthetwocountriesareholdingtalksinafriendly________.（湖北）A.atmosphereB.stateC.situationD.phenomenonWhat’stheofhavingapublicopenspacewhereyoucan’teat,drinkorevensimplyhangoutforawhile?（福建）A.sense B.matter C.case D.opinionTosavesomeofthehumanlanguagesbeforetheyareforgotten,thestudentsinourschoolstartedadiscussion“SaveOur______”.（安徽）A.SkyB.LifeC.ArtsD.VoicesEverytonofthisrecycledpaperuses90litersofwaterinits________.（上海春）A.structureB.manufactureC.constructionD.organization—Shallwegooutforawalk?—Sorry.Thisisnottheright____toinviteme.Iamtootiredtowalk.（江西）A.momentB.situationC.placeD.chanceIboughtadressforonly10dollarsinasale;itwasareal____.（山东）A.exchangeB.bargainC.tradeD.businessDogshaveaverygood______ofsmellandareoftenusedtosearchforsurvivorsinanearthquake.（浙江）A.senseB.viewC.meansD.idea代词ToknowmoreabouttheBritishMuseum,youcanusetheInternetorgotothelibrary,or______A.neither B.some C.all D.both—Whichofthetwocomputergamesdidyouprefer?—ActuallyIdidn’tlike______.（全国Ⅰ）A.bothofthemB.eitherofthemC.noneofthemD.neitherofthemTheEnglishspokenintheUnitedStatesisonlyslightlydifferentfrom____spokeninEngland（全国Ⅰ）A.whichB.whatC.thatD.theoneItwashardforhimtolearnEnglishinafamily,inwhich_______oftheparentsspokethelanguage.（北京）A.none B.neitherC.both D.each—Couldweseeeachotherat3o’clockthisafternoon?—Sorry,let’smakeittime.（重庆）A.other’sB.theotherC.anotherD.otherOurneighborsgaveababybirdyesterdaythathurtwhenitfellfromitsnest.（湖南）A.us;itB.us;itselfC.ourselves;itselfD.ourselves;it—Howdoyoufindyournewclassmates?—Mostofthemarekind,but_______issogoodtomeasBruce.（福建）A.noneB.nooneC.everyoneD.someoneThemanagerbelievespriceswillnotrisebymorethan__________fourpercent.（四川）A.anyotherB.theotherC.anotherD.other—CouldyoutellmehowtogettoVictoriaStreet?—VictoriaStreet?______iswheretheGrandTheatreis.（辽宁）A.Such B.There C.That D.ThisThetwogirlsaregettingonverywellandshare_____witheachother.（安徽）A.littleB.muchC.someD.noneManyfast-growingcountriesarelassconcernedwithprotecting_____againstclimatechange.（上海春）A.oneB.oneselfC.themD.themselvesIsn’titamazinghowthehumanbodyheals____afteraninjury?（江西）A.himselfB.himC.itselfD.itMakesureyou’vegotthepassportsandticketsand____beforeyouleave.（山东）A.somethingB.anythingC.everythingD.nothing—I’dlikesomemorecheese.—Sorry,there’s______left.（浙江）A.someB.noneC.alittleD.few—Doyouwantteaorcoffee?—_____.Ireallydon’tmind.（上海）A.NoneB.NeitherC.EitherD.All形容词和副词Hedoesn’thavefurnitureinhisroom—justanolddesk.（陕西）A.anyB.manyC.someD.muchYou’redrivingtoofast.Canyoudrive____?（全国Ⅰ）A.moreslowlyabitB.slowlyabitmoreC.abitmoreslowlyD.slowlymoreabitMybrotherisreally_______.Heoftenworksinhisofficefarintothenight.（天津）A.open-minded B.hard-workingC.self-confident C.warm-heartedItis______tospendmoneyonpreventingillnessesbypromotinghealthylivingratherthanspendingittryingtomakepeople______aftertheyareill.（江苏）A.good;good B.well;better C.better;better D.better;goodInthosedays,our________concernwastoprovidepeoplewhowerestoppedbythesnowstormwithfoodandhealthcare.（湖北）A.normalB.constantC.permanentD.primaryAsheworksinaremotearea,hevisitshisparentsonly__________.（湖北）A.occasionallyB.anxiouslyC.practicallyD.urgentlyInspiteofrepeatedwrongsdonetohim,helookstopeoplegreetinghim.（福建）A.friendly B.lively C.worried D.coldAlthoughbadlyhurtintheaccident,thedriverwas_____abletomakeaphonecall.（四川）A.stillB.evenC.alsoD.everItlooksliketheweatherischangingfor______.Shallwesticktoourplan?（辽宁）A.theworse B.worse C.theworst D.worstTenyearsagothepopulationofourvillagewasthatoftheirs.（陕西）A.astwicelargeasB.twiceaslargeasC.twiceasmuchasD.astwicemuchas—Hi,Mark.Howwasthemusicalevening?—Excellent!AlexandAndyperformed_____andtheywonthefirstprize.（安徽）A.skillfullyB.commonlyC.willinglyD.nervouslyThosewhohave________moneythansensemaysometimesactfoolishly（上海春）A.muchB.moreC.mostD.manyFoodsafetyis________important,sothegovernmentsparesnoeffortstopreventfoodpollution.（上海春）A.highlyB.reasonablyC.stronglyD.naturallySomepeoplemaintainthatwatchingviolenceonTVisoneofthemajorcausesof______behaviorandcrimeinsociety（上海春）A.childishB.artificialC.aggressiveD.heroicJackislateagain.Itis______ofhimtokeepotherswaiting.（江西）A.normalB.ordinaryC.commonD.typicalWoulditbe___foryoutopickmeupatfouro’clockandtakemetotheairport?（山东）A.freeB.vacantC.handyD.convenientIlikethisjacketbetterthanthatone,butitcostsalmostthreetimes______.（浙江）A.asmuchB.asmanyC.somuchD.somanyThereareplentyofjobs______inthewesternpartofthecountry.（浙江）A.presentB.availableC.preciousD.convenientRunningacompanyisnot______amatterofhiringpeople—theyalsoneedtobetrained.（浙江）A.simplyB.partlyC.seriouslyD.equallyWhyareyousoanxious?Itisn’tyourproblem______.（浙江）A.onpurposeB.inallC.ontimeD.afterallInmyview,London’snotasexpensiveinpriceasTokyobutTokyois______intrafficA.themostorganizedB.moreorganizedC.soorganizedasD.asorganizedas介词Let’slearntousetheproblemwearefacingastepping-stonetofuturesuccess.（全国Ⅰ）A.toB.forC.asD.byModernequipmentandnosmokingaretwoofthethingsIlike________workinghere.（全国Ⅱ）A.withB.overC.atD.aboutIfyoureallyhavetoleaveduringthemeeting,you’dbetterleavethebackdoor.（北京）A.for B.by C.across D.outManyChineseuniversitiesprovidescholarshipsforstudents_______financialaid.（天津）A.infavorof B.inhonorofC.infaceof D.inneedofAttherailwaystation,themotherwavedgoodbyetoherdaughteruntilthetrainwas_____.（天津）A.outofsight B.outofreachC.outoforder D.outofplace—Whydoyousuggestwebuyanewmachine?—Becausetheoldonehasbeendamaged______.（江苏）A.beyondreach B.beyondrepair C.beyondcontrol D.beyonddescriptionWhenshefirstarrivedinChina,shewonderedwhatthefuturemighthave_______forher,butnowallherworriesaregone.（湖北）A.inneedB.intimeC.inpreparationD.instore—WhendidyoulasthearJay?—Hephonedmethismorning，andweagreedatimeandplacetomeet.（湖南）A.of;toB.about;withC.from;withD.from;onAgreatmanshowshisgreatness______thewayhetreatslittlemen.（福建）A.underB.withC.onD.byBynineo’clock,alltheOlympictorchbearershadreachedthetopofMountQomolangma,appearedaracerainbowsoonA.ofwhich B.onwhich C.fromwhich D.abovewhichFormanycitiesintheworld,thereisnoroomtospreadoutfurther,_____NewYorkisanexample.（四川）A.forwhichB.inwhichC.ofwhichD.fromwhichIlikeMr.Miner’sspeech;itwasclearand______thepoint.（辽宁）A.at B.on C.to D.ofElizabethhasalreadyachievedsuccessherwildestdreams.（陕西）A.atB.beyondC.withinD.uponFredenteredwithoutknockingand,veryoutofbreath,sank_____achair.（安徽）A.onB.offC.intoD.toNowadaysalotofadultsgotoeveningschools________furthereducation.（上海春）A.afterB.inC.forD.onIbegantofeel_______inthenewschoolwhenIsawsomefamiliarfaces（山东）A.athomeB.atheartC.atwillD.atsightEverythingwasperfectforthepicnic______theweather.（浙江）A.inplaceofB.aswellasC.exceptforD.incaseofThetwosportsmencongratulatedeachother_____winningthematchbyshakinghands.（上海）A.withB.onC.inD.to动词和动词词组Theperformancenearlythreehours,butfewpeopleleftthetheaterearly.（全国Ⅰ）A.coveredB.reachedC.playedD.lastedAfterstudyinginamedicalcollegeforfiveyears,Janeherjobasadoctorinthecountryside.（全国Ⅰ）A.setoutB.tookoverC.tookupD.setup—Whatareyoureading,Tom?—I’mnotreallyreading,just_____thepages.（全国Ⅱ）A.turningoffB.turningaroundC.turningoverD.turningupLittleJohnnyfeltthebag,curioustoknowwhatit__________.（全国Ⅱ）A.collectedB.containedC.loadedD.savedThemealover,themanagerswentbacktothemeetingroomto______theirdiscussion.（天津）A.putaway B.takedown C.lookover D.carryonHershoes_______herdress;theylookverywelltogether.（天津）A.suit B.fitC.compare D.match—IsPeterthere?—______,please.I’llseeifIcanfindhimforyou.（江苏）A.Holdup B.Holdon C.Holdout D.Holdoff—I’mstillworkingonmyproject.—Oh,you’llmissthedeadline.Timeis______.（江苏）A.runningout B.goingout C.givingout D.losingoutThoughhavinglivedabroadforyears,manyChinesestill__________thetraditionalcustoms.（湖北）A.performB.possessC.observeD.supportAsnobodyhereknowswhatiswrongwiththemachine,wemustsendforanengineerto_________theproblem.（湖北）A.handleB.raiseC.faceD.presentTheteacherstressedagainthatthestudentsshouldnot___________anyimportantdetailswhileretellingthestory.（湖北）A.bringoutB.letoutC.leaveoutD.makeoutInmoderntimes,peoplehavetolearnto__________allkindsofpressurealthoughtheyareleadingacomfortablelife.（湖北）A.keepwithB.staywithC.meetwithD.livewithThepresentsituationisverycomplex,soIthinkitwilltakemesometimeto__________itsreality.（湖北）A.makeupB.figureoutC.lookthroughD.putoffamomentandIwillgotoyourrescue.（福建）A.Goon B.Holdon C.Moveon D.CarryonYouhaveto______achoice.Areyougoingtoleavethejoborstay?（四川）A.decideB.getC.doD.makeIusedtoquarrelalotwithmyparents,butnowwe_________fine.（四川）A.lookoutB.stayupC.carryonD.getalongYouhavetobeafairlygoodspeakerto______listeners’interestforoveranhour.（辽宁）A.hold B.make C.improve D.receiveIt’sgoingtorain.XiaoFeng,Willyoupleasehelpmetheclothesontheline?（陕西）A.getoffB.getbackC.getinD.geton—Areyouhappywithyournewcomputer?—No,itis_____mealotoftrouble.（安徽）A.showingB.leavingC.givingD.sparingDon’tbesodiscouraged.Ifyou_____suchfeelings,youwilldobetternexttime.（安徽）A.carryonB.getbackC.breakdownD.putawayThestoryofthehomelessorphanhas_____sympathyfromthepublic.（上海春）A.arousedB.attractedC.defendedD.adoptedI_____itasabasicprincipleofthecompanythatsuppliersofrawmaterialsshouldbegivenafairpricefortheirproducts.（江西）A.makeB.lookC.takeD.thinkIfapersonhasnothadenoughsleep,hisactionswillgivehim___duringtheday.（江西）A.awayB.upC.inD.backThefactthatsheneverapologized____alotaboutwhatkindofpersonsheis.（山东）A.saysB.talksC.appearsD.declaresAmericanIndian______aboutfivepercentoftheU.S.populatioA.fillupB.bringupC.makeupD.setup动词旳时态—HaveyouknownDr.Jacksonforalongtime?—Yes,sinceshetheChineseSociety.（全国Ⅰ）A.hasjoinedB.joinsC.hadjoinedD.joinedThewetweatherwillcontinuetomorrowwhenacoldfronttoarrive.（全国Ⅰ）A.isexpectedB.isexpectingC.expectsD.willbeexpectedIftheweatherhadbeenbetter,wecouldhavehadapicnic.Butit_____allday.（全国Ⅱ）A.rainedB.rainsC.hasrainedD.israiningIftheirmarketingplanssucceed,they_________theirsalesby20percent.（全国Ⅱ）A.willincreaseB.havebeenincreasingC.haveincreasedD.wouldbeincreasing—HaveyoureadabookcalledWaitingforAnya?—Who______it?（北京）A.writes B.haswritten C.wrote D.hadwrittenThehotelwasn’tparticularlygood,butI______inmanyworsehotels.（北京）A.wasstaying B.stayedC.wouldstay D.hadstayedHe_______footballregularlyformanyyearswhenhewasyoung.（天津）A.wasplaying B.playedC.hasplayed D.hadplayedJudyisgoingtomarrythesailorsheinRomelastyear.（重庆）A.meetsB.metC.hasmetD.wouldmeetTeenagerstheirhealthbecausetheyplaycomputergamestoomuch.（重庆）A.havedamagedB.aredamagingC.damagedD.willdamage—I’msureAndrewwillwinthefirstprizeinthefinal.—Ithinkso.He______foritformonths.（江苏）A.ispreparing B.waspreparing Chadbeenpreparing D.hasbeenpreparingIcalledHannahmanytimesyesterdayevening,butIcouldn’tgetthrough.Herbrotheronthephoneallthetime!（湖南）A.wastalkingB.hasbeentalkingC.hastalkedD.talkedSofarthisyearwe__________afallinhousepricesbybetween5and10percent.（福建）A.sawB.seeC.hadseenD.haveseenThetelephone________,butbythetimeIgotindoors,itstopped.（四川）A.hadrungB.wasringingC.ringsD.hasrungWefirstmetonatrainin.Webothfeltimmediatelythatwe______eachotherforyears.（辽宁）A.knew B.haveknown C.hadknown D.know—Haveyougotanyjoboffers?—No.I______.（辽宁）A.waited B.hadbeenwaiting C.havewaited D.amwaitingThemomentIgothome,IfoundImyjacketontheplayground.（陕西）A.hadleftB.leftC.haveleftD.wasleaving—Didyouwatchthebasketballmatchyesterday?—Yes,Idid.Youknow,mybrother_____inthematch.（安徽）A.isplayingB.wasplayingC.hasplayedD.hadplayedPopulationexpertspredictthatmostpeople______incitiesinthenearfuture.（上海春）A.liveB.wouldliveC.willliveD.havelived—Doyouthinkweshouldacceptthatoffer?—Yes,weshould,forwe___suchbadluckuptillnow,andtime__out.（江西）A.havehad;isrunningB.had;isrunningC.have;hasbeenrunD.havehad;hasbeenrunBythetimeherealizeshe____intoatrap,it’llbetoolateforhimtodoanythingaboutit.（山东）A.walksB.walkedC.haswalkedD.hadwalkedIdon’tbelieveyou’vealreadyfinishedreadingthebook—I______ittoyouthismorning!（浙江）A.wouldlendB.waslendingC.hadlentD.lent—DoyouknowifTerrywillgocampingthisweekend?—Terry?Never!She_____tentsandfreshair!（上海）A.hashatedB.hatedC.willhateD.hates动词旳语态Thewetweatherwillcontinuetomorrowwhenacoldfront__toarrive.（全国Ⅰ）A.isexpectedB.isexpectingC.expectsD.willbeexpectedNodecisionaboutanyfutureappointmentuntilallthecandidateshavebeeninterviewed.（北京）A.willbemade B.ismade C.isbeingmade D.hasbeenmadeHeasanationalheroforwinningthefirstgoldmedalforhiscountryintheOlympics.（重庆）A.regardedB.wasregardedC.hasregardedD.hadbeenregarded—Doyouhaveanyproblemsifyouthisjob?—Well,I’mthinkingaboutthesalary…（湖南）A.offerB.willofferC.areofferedD.willbeofferedThoughwedon’tknowwhatdiscussed,yetwecanfeelthetopic.（陕西）A.hadchangedB.willchangeC.waschangedD.hasbeenchangedIliketheseEnglishsongsandthey_____manytimesontheradio.（安徽）A.taughtB.havetaughtC.aretaughtD.havebeentaughtOfficialssaythatfewpatients___________withthevirusowingtotheeffectiveprevention.（上海春）A.infectedB.areinfectedC.haveinfectedD.beinfected—What’sthatnoise?—Oh,Iforgottotellyou.Thenewmachine______.（浙江）A.wastestedB.willbetestedC.isbeingtestedD.hasbeentestedInrecentyearsmanyfootballclubs_____asbusinesstomakeaprofit.（上海）A.haverunB.havebeenrunC.hadbeenrunD.willrun情态动词Liza_______wellnotwanttogoonthetrip—shehatestraveling.（全国Ⅱ）A.willB.canC.mustD.mayJohnpromisedhisdoctorhe_____notsmoke,andhehasneversmokedeversince.（北京）A.might B.should C.could D.wouldShe_________haveleftschool,forherbikeisstillhere.（天津）A.can’t B.wouldn’t C.shouldn’t D.needn’t—Ican’tfindmypurseanywhere.（重庆）—Youhavelostitwhileshopping.A.mayB.canC.shouldD.would—I’msorry.I______atyoutheotherday.（江苏）—Forgetit.Iwasabitoutofcontrolmyself.A.shouldn’tshout B.shouldn’thaveshoutedC.mustn’tshout C.mustn’thaveshoutedYoudon’thavetoknowthenameoftheauthortofindabook.Youfindthebookbythetitle.（湖南）A.mustB.needC.canD.wouldItisusuallywarminmyhometowninMarch,butit________berathercoldsometimes.（福建）A.mustB.canC.shouldD.wouldAlthoughthis________soundlikeasimpletask,greatcareisneeded.（四川）A.mustB.mayC.shallD.shouldPeter______bereallydifficultattimeseventhoughhe’sanicepersoningeneral.（辽宁）A.shall B.should C.can D.must—Whatsortofhousedoyouwanttohave?Somethingbig?—Well,itbebig—that’snotimportant.（陕西）A.mustn’tB.needn’tC.can’tD.won’tWhenIwasyoung,IwastoldthatI______playwithmatches.（上海春）A.wouldn’tB.needn’tC.mustn’tD.daren’tWhatapity.Consideringhisabilityandexperience,he____better.（江西）A.needhavedoneB.musthavedoneC.canhavedoneD.mighthavedoneYou______behungryalready—youhadlunchonlytwohoursago!（浙江）A.wouldn’tB.can’tC.mustn’tD.needn’tAccordingtotheairtrafficrules,you_____switchoffyourmobilephonebeforeboarding.（上海）A.mayB.canC.wouldD.should非谓语动词Ilikegettingupveryearlyinsummer.Themorningairissogood.（全国Ⅰ）A.tobebreathedB.tobreatheC.breathingD.beingbreathedThedirectorhadherassistant______somehotdogsforthemeeting.（全国Ⅱ）A.pickedupB.picksupC.pickupD.pickingup______thatshewasgoingofftosleep,Iaskedifshe’dlikethatlittledollonherbed.（北京）A.Seeing B.ToseeC.See D.Seen—Didthebookgivetheinformationyouneeded?—Yes.Butit,Ihadtoreadtheentirebook.（北京）A.tofind B.find C.tobefinding D.findingIfeelgreatlyhonoredintotheirsociety.（北京）A.towelcome B.welcoming C.tobewelcomed D.welcomedItisworthconsideringwhatmakes“convenience”foodssopopular,and____betteronesofyourown.（北京）A.introduces B.tointroduce C.introducing D.introduced_______theirhatsintotheair,thefansofthewinningteamletoutloudshoutsofvictory.（天津）A.Tothrow B.Thrown C.Throwing D.Beingthrowntoreachthemonthephone,wesentanemailinstead.（重庆）A.FailB.FailedC.TofailD.Havingfailed—Theyarequiet,aren’tthey?—Yes.Theyareaccustomed______atmeals.（江苏）A.totalk B.tonottalk C.totalking D.tonottalkingTolearnEnglishwell,weshouldfindopportunitiestohearEnglish______asmuchaswecan.（江苏）A.speak B.speaking C.spoken D.tospeakThetreesinthestormhavebeenmovedofftheroad.（湖南）A.beingblowndownB.blowndownC.blowingdownD.toblowdowntheprojectasplanned,we’llhavetoworktwomorehoursaday.（湖南）A.CompletingB.CompleteC.CompletedD.TocompleteSusanwantstobeindependentofherparents.Shetriedalone,butshedidn’tlikeitandmovedbackhome.（湖南）A.livingB.toliveC.tobelivingD.havinglived________inthequeueforhalfanhour,theoldmansuddenlyrealizedhehadleftthechequeinthecar.（福建）A.WaitingB.TowaitC.HavingwaitedD.Tohavewaited—Canthoseatthebackoftheclassroomhearme?—Noproblem.（福建）A.seat B.sit C.seated D.satYouhavenoideahowshefinishedtherelayraceherfootwoundedsomuch.（福建）A.for B.when C.with D.whileWehadananxiouscoupleofweeks________fortheresultsoftheexperiment.（四川）A.waitB.tobewaitingC.waitedD.waitingHewasbusywritingastory,only______onceinawhiletosmokeacigarette.（辽宁）A.tostop B.stopping C.tohavestopped D.havingstoppedPleaseremain______;thewinneroftheprizewillbeannouncedsoon.（辽宁）A.seating B.seated C.toseat D.tobeseatedThemessageisveryimportant,soitissupposedassoonaspossible.（陕西）A.tobesentB.tosendC.beingsentD.sendingaroundtheWaterCube,wew