2021届广州市江南外国语实验学校高三英语期末试卷及答案

2021届广州市江南外国语实验学校高三英语期末试卷及答案第一部分阅读（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项ADivewithBigSharksOursharkdiveadventuresmakeuseofhookahsystemsandsharkcages.Ahookahsystemisasystemofprovidingairfromthesurfacetodiversdownbelow.Cagediversbreathebyusingaregulatorconnectedtoanairhose.IsSharkDivingDangerous?Yes.Youcouldgetsunburnt.Youcouldhityourheadonthetopbunkgettingoutofbed.Youcouldfalloverboard.Asforasharkattack,accordingtotheInternationalSharkAttackFile,youarefarmorelikelytobekilledbyadogoradeer.Pricing&DetailsOnedayCageDiverAdventure$875OurexpertsharkdiverteamwillaccompanyyoutothebestviewingareaswithintheMarineSanctuary.There,we'lldropourcageandpreparetoprovideyouwithaviewyou'llneverforget.Nodiveexperienceisnecessary.Ourcagessitjustbelowthesurface.You'llbeabletobreathecomfortablyfromyoursnorkelorairhosewhileyoumoveaboutthecage,takingphotosandhavingfun.TopSharkAdventure$375Ifyouwanttoseegreatwhitesharksbutpreferthemalittlefurtheraway,weoffergreattop-sidesharkviewingfromourobservationdeck（甲板）.Helpscanthehorizonforfinsandwatchforsharksattackingtheirprey（猎物）.ImportantNoteThere'sNoSharkGuaranteeAlthoughwegotothebestplacesatthebesttimeofyear,wecannotguaranteeyou'llseesharks.We'vebeenverysuccessfulinpastsharkseasonsandexpectanotherincredibleyear.However,ifweseenosharks,thereisnorefund（退款）..WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutthetwoadventures? .A.TopSharkAdventuremakesuseofhookahsystems.B.CageDiverAdventureoffersyouaviewofthebottomofthesea.C.CageDiverAdventureislessinterestingthantheother.D.TopSharkAdventureissuitableforthoseworriedaboutdanger..Wecanlearnfromtheadvertisementthattheremightbeariskthat .A.youfailtoachieveyourpurposeofthetrip B.youareoutofbreathdeepdownintheseaC.youarehurtbyasharkwhiledivingthere D.yousufferfromlackofskillinsharkdiving.Itcanbeinferredfromtheadvertisementthatsharkdivingis .A.difficultbutexciting B.challengingandtiringC.amazingandenjoyable D.expensivebutpopularBMyfriendandIwenttravelinginTasmania,AustralialastDecember.WesettledinourAirbnbaccommodation,acozyapartment,notlongafterwearrivedinHobart,thecapitalcity.Afterbriefingusonthekitchen'sfacilitiesandthewhereaboutsofthebedroomandbathroom,ourhostessGeraldineresumedherironingwork,whichseemedtohavebeeninterruptedbyourarrival.Shewasironingwhatlookedlikesecurityguarduniforms,andwesoonfoundoutthatsheworkedinalocalprison.Andwhenshedetectedthecuriosityinourtones,sheofferedatourattheprisoninherSUV.MyfriendandIexchangeda“thisisincredible”lookandsaid“yes”immediately.Aswedrove,shetoldusaboutthebuildingsthatwewerepassing,thelocalmarketandhowtogettoMONA,Tasmania'swell-knowncontemporaryartgallery.Andofcoursewegottohearsomebackgroundinformationabouttheprison.Accordingtoourhostess,itcurrentlyholdsMartinBryant,anotoriouscriminalwhocheated35peopleoutoftheirproperty.Wecouldseethehighlevelofsecurityfromthelayersuponlayersofwiressurroundingthegraystructureinside.GettingtoknowacityinsuchalocalwayissomethingIwouldneverbeabletodobytalkingtoahotelreceptionist,andthisiswhatIlikebestabouttheapartment-sharingexperience,nottomentionthefactthatit'susuallycheaperthanhotelrooms.ButI'mfullyawareoftherisksofAirbnb,whichiswhyIdidmyhomeworkbeforebookingonline—Icheckedthereviewsoftheaccommodationtoavoidpossiblesafetyproblems.Thatsaid,itisthemutualtrustbetweenahostandaguestthatfascinatesme—theinterestingfeelingofbuildingabondwithatotalstranger.4.Whydidthehostessdriveustotheprison?Sheplannedtosendtheuniformtotheprison.Shefoundourcuriosityabouttheprison.ShewantedtoshowoffherSUV.Sheneededtoofferatourforus.Whichofthefollowingcanbestexplaintheword“notorious”inParagraph5?A.Unfamiliartoeveryone. B.Particularlydisappointing.C.Wellknownforbeingbad. D.Extremelygeneroustoothers.Comparedwithhotels,whatisthewriter'sfavoriteoftheAirbnbaccommodation?Itischeaperinmostcases.Itsuppliesabetterlivingcondition.Itoffersamuchsaferaccommodation.Itprovidesachancetoknowlocalculture.WhatdoestheauthorthinkoffindingaccommodationonAirbnb?A.Disapproving. B.Supportive. C.Neutral. D.Doubtful.CInthenorthernpartofAustinthereoncelivedanhonestfamilybythenameofSmothers.ThefamilyhadJohnSmothers,hiswifeandtheirfive-year-olddaughter.Onenightaftersupperthelittlegirlwasillwithaseriousstomachache,andJohnSmothershurrieddowntowntogetsomemedicine.Henevercameback.Themotherwasverysadoverherhusband'sdisappearance,anditwasnearlythreemonthsbeforeshemarriedagain,andmovedtoSanAntonio.Thelittlegirlrecoveredandintimegrewuptowomanhood.Afterafewyearshadrolledaround,thelittlegirlalsomarriedintime,andshealsohadalittlegirloffiveyears.Shestilllivedinthesamehousewheretheydweltwhenherfatherhadleftandneverreturned.ByanunbelievablecoincidenceherlittlegirlwastakenwiththesamestomachacheonthesamenightofthedisappearanceofJohnSmothers,whowouldnowhavebeenhergrandfatherifhehadbeenalive.“Iwillgodowntownandgetsomemedicineforher,”saidJohnSmith(foritwashewhomshehadmarried).“No,no,dearJohn,”criedhiswife.“You,too,mightdisappearforever,andthenforgettocomeback.”SoJohnSmithdidnotgo,andtogethertheysatbythebedsideoflittlePansy.AfteralittlewhilePansyseemedtogrowworse,andJohnSmithagainwantedtogoformedicine,buthiswifewouldnotlethim.Justthen,thedoorsuddenlyopenedandanoldmanwithlongwhitehairenteredtheroom.“Hello,hereisgrandpa,”saidPansy.Shehadrecognizedhimbeforeanyoftheothers.TheoldmandrewabottleofmedicinefromhispocketandgavePansyaspoonful.Shegotwellimmediately.“Iwasalittlelate,”saidJohnSmothers,“asIwaitedforastreetcar.”WhathappenedafterJohnSmothersdisappeared?A.Hisdaughtertooksomemedicine. B.HiswifeleftforSanAntonio.C.Pansyimmediatelyhadastomachache. D.JohnSmithwentformedicine.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“dwelt”inparagraph2probablymean?A.Lived. B.Left. C.Returned. D.Married.WhatistherelationshipbetweenJohnSmothersandPansy?A.Husbandandwife. B.Fatheranddaughter.C.Grandfatherandgranddaughter. D.Fatherandson.HowcouldPansy'smotherfeelwhenshesawJohnSmothers?A.Worried. B.Sad. C.Uninterested. D.Surprised.DItisthattimeofyearwhenpeopleneedtolocktheircars.It’snotbecausetherearealotofcriminalsrunningaroundstealingcars.Rather,it’sbecauseofthegood-heartedneighborswhowanttosharetheirharvest.Especiallywiththisyear’slargecrop,leavingacarunlockedinmyneighborhoodisaninvitationforsomeonetostuffitfullofzucchini（西葫芦）.Mysister-in-law,Sharon,recentlyhadagoodyearfortomatoes.Sheandherfamilyhadeatenandcannedsomanythattheybegantofeeltheirskinturnslightlyred.That’swhenshedecideditwastimetoshareherblessings.Shestartedcallingeveryonesheknew.Whenthatfailed,shebegantoaskeveryoneintheneighborhoodlikeapolitician,eventuallyfindinganeighbordelightedtohavethetomatoes.“Feelfreetotakewhateveryouwant,”Sharontoldher.Shefelthappythatshecouldhelpsomeoneandthatthefooddidn’tgotowaste.Afewdayslater,Sharonansweredthedoor.Therewastheneighbor,holdingsomebread.Theneighborsmiledpleasantly,“Iwanttothankyouforallofthetomatoes,andIhavetoadmitthatItookafewotherthingsandhopeyouwouldn’tmind.”Sharoncouldn’tthinkofanythingelseinhergardenthathadbeenworthharvestingandsaidso.“Oh,butyoudid,”theneighborsaid.“YouhadsomeoftheprettiestzucchiniI’veeverseen.”Sharonwasconfused.Zucchiniinhergarden?Theyhadn’tevenplantedanyzucchini.Butherneighborinsistedthattherereallywerebright-greenzucchiniinhergarden.Thetwoofthemwalkedtogetherintothebackyard.Whentheneighborpointedatthelonggreenvegetables,Sharonsmiled,“Well,actually,thosearecucumbersthatweneverharvested,becausetheygottoobig,softandbitterforeatingorcanning.”TheneighborlookedatSharon,shockwrittenalloverherface.Thenshesmiled,andheldoutthebreadthatshehadsharedallovertheneighborhood,“Ibroughtyoualoafofcucumberbread.Ihopeyoulikeit.”Whydoestheauthorsuggestthatpeopleintheneighborhoodshouldlocktheircars?Theymightbestolenbythieves.Theymightbemovedawaybythepolice.Theirneighborsmightfillthemwiththeirharvest.Theirneighborsmightthrowrubbishinthem.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“blessings”inthesecondparagraphmean?A.Tomatoes. B.God’sprotection.C.Helpfulthings. D.Bestwishes.WhatdidtheneighbordoinSharon’sgarden?Sheharvestedtomatoesonly.Sheharvestedzucchinibyaccident.Shetooksomecucumbersmistakenly.ShestolesomethingwithoutSharon’spermission.Wecaninferfromthearticlethattheneighbor’sbreadwouldtaste .A.bitterbuttasty B.strangeandbitterC.hardandsour D.softandsweet第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项IsManagingKids'ScreenTimeaGoodIdea?Screentimeisabigtopicofconversationintoday'shouseholds,particularlyduringthepandemicwhenonlineeducationhourshavemultipliedformanystudents.___16___Theyhopetosparetheirkidsfromthecountlesschallengesthattechnologycanbring.Yetthechallengesofscreentimeoveruseseldomcomefromkids'devicesthemselves,butratherfromthetenserelationshipsthattechnologycanbringtofamilies.___17___Buttechnologyhaspositivebenefitstoo.Sinceeverychildandfamilyisdifferent,managingscreentimecallsforjointfamilydecision-making.Ifparentsbelievetheycanmanageachild'sscreentimethroughadolescence,theyarenotonlyfoolingthemselvesbutalsoinvitingrelationshiptroublewiththeirteens.Itisamythtothinkthatparentscanorshouldmanagetheirkids'screentimethroughauthoritarianrestrictions,evenduringelementaryschool.___18___Whenchildrenareleftoutofthosedecisions,theyoftenbecomelesscommunicativewithparentsandsiblings.Thisistheoppositeofwhatparentswanttoachieve.___19___Fromearlyages,childrenarequitecapableofunderstandingthatagoodlifeinvolvesawarenessandbalance.Justastheylearnrightfromwrong,andgoodfrombad,theycanalsolearntousetechnologyinhealthyways.Learninghowtoregulateoneselfanddevelophealthybehaviorsisoneoftheprimarytasksofchildhoodandadolescence.Whathappenswhenanadulttriestoregulateachildisthatthechildmissesoutontheopportunitytolearnforthemselves.Enforcedrestrictionscanalsomakechildrenfeelhelplessandlessconfident.Tobeclear,thisarticleisnotsuggestingthatfamiliesneveruseappsortrackers,orthatthereshouldbenorestrictionsonscreentime.___20___Parentsshouldgivevoicetochildrenandinvolvethemintheplanninganddecision-makingprocess.Ofcourse,therearewebsitesthatareunhealthyforkidstoaccess.Thealternativeistoinvolvechildrenindecisionsthatgovernscreentime.However,everyfamilyneedsafamilymediaplanbetweenfamilymembers.Thegoalistosee,hear,feel,andunderstandhowchildrenviewscreentime.Tomanagechildren'sscreentime,parentshaveinvestedinappsandtrackers.Togetchildreninvolved,parentsshouldtrustanddevelopkids'self-awareness.Whatitissuggestingisthatparentslookatmanagingscreentimeinadifferentway.第二部分语言运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项“Myneighbordoesn'tspeakEnglish，butherkindnessneedsnotranslation.”AngieMorris，an81-year-oldCanadianwomanwhogrewupinwartimeBritainandnowlivesinVancouver，BritishColumbia，was41howhernext-doorneighbor，Ms.Wing，a68-year-oldChinesewoman，_42cooksmealsforhereveryday.Shecalledit“theultimatehome-delivery_43”．Morris's_44first-personnarrativewhichwaspublishedlastweekbytheCanadiannewspaperTheGlobeandMail，hasgonepopular，with_4524，000onlinereposts.“Iknowwhatisinsidethepapercarrierbag，”shewrote.“Athermoswithhotsoupandastainless-steel_46withamealofrice，vegetablesandeitherchicken，meatorshrimp，_47withakindofpancake.Thishasbecomeanalmostdaily_48.”Wingstartedheractof_49whenshelearnedthatMorrishadtoundergoheartsurgery.She_50ituponherselftobeginfeedingherneighbor，_51thetwowomenhavenowayofcommunicatingverbally.WingspeaksonlyMandarin，andMorris'sMandarinis_52tonihao(hello)．“Sohereweare，twograndmothersaworldawayfromwherewewere_53，neitherofusabletospeaktheother'slanguage，butcommunicatingonewayoranother(withsomehelpfromtechnology)．The_54keepsringingandthereisthe_55brownpapercarrierbag，handed_56tomebyWing，”Morriswrote.Readersandnetizensaroundtheworldhavebeentouchedbythis_57thatcrossesnationalboundariesandfocusesonhumankindness.“Youknowthatmostpeopleinthisworldjustwanttoliveagoodlife，”onereadercommented.“IcomefromoldIreland，soIcantellyouathing_58twoaboutconflict.Thepointis,mostpeopleareverygoodwithbig_59andwanttheirchildrentogrowupA.writingC.retellingA.voluntarilyC.readilyA.jobC.attentionA.amazingC.excitingA.lessthanC.morethanA.containerC.packageA.rarelyC.sometimesA.existenceC.presenceA.generosity_60andinplaceslikethiscountrycanoffer.”B.describingD.explainingB.helpfullyD.pleasantlyB.treatD.serviceB.movingD.interestingB.otherthanD.ratherthanB.steamerD.luggageB.meanwhileD.apparentlyB.coincidenceD.occurrenceB.kindnessC.patienceD.devotion30.A.tookB.madeC.putD.set31.A.asthoughB.eventhoughC.nowthatD.regardlessof32.A.reducedB.admittedC.limitedD.applied33.A.raisedB.separatedC.locatedD.sheltered34.A.telephoneB.alarmclockC.doorbellD.wallclock35.A.commonB.similarC.familiarD.precious36.A.anxiouslyB.selflesslyC.politelyD.smilingly37.A.relationshipB.connectionC.cooperationD.fellowship38.A.andB.butC.withD.or39.A.headsB.mindsC.soulsD.hearts40.A.healthyB.happyC.safeD.wealthy第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式Abirdhabitatcanbeanaturalorman-madearea 41. (provide)birdswithanenvironmentthatsuppliesfoodandwater.Naturalbirdhabitatsaremostcommonlyfound 42. thereisanamplesupplyofwaterfordrinking,swimming,andbathing.Birdsthathuntforfoodinthewatersoflakes,ponds,ortheoceanrequireaccess 43. availablewatersources.Aman-madebirdhabitatmay 44. (design)withafocusonconservationand 45. (protect)forlocalbirdspecies.Endangeredspeciesmaybeplacedinman-maderegulatedhabitatsinanefforttoprotectthem.Theadvantageofaman-madebirdhabitat 46. (be)thatitprovidesashelterthroughouttheseasons.Birdsraisingtheiryounginsuchahabitatwillmostlikelyreturn 47. followingyear.Theyoungofthesebirds,atmaturity,willlikelyreturntothesamehabitat 48. (begin)theprocessofnestingandraisingtheiryoung.Nestingareasinbirdhabitatsarespecifictothespecies.Somespeciesprefertonestinhightreetops,whileotherspeciesnest 49. (direct)ontheground.Somebirdsmaynestonabeachtobenearfoodsources,whileotherbirdsprefer 50. (hide)placesamongtreebranches.第四部分写作(共两节，满分40分)第一节短文改错(满分10分)51.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(回)，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线(\)画掉。修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1。每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2。只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。WhenIwasaveryyoungchildren,myfathercreatedaregularpracticeIremember