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2022年甘肃省武威市大学英语6级大学英语六级知识点汇总(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________
一、2.ReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)(20题)1.
Therearemanyhistoricmysteries,sofiguringoutgoodsubjectisnotadifficulty.
A.YB.NC.NG
2.
Thequalityofyourbackuptoolsdetermineswhetheryouarefrustratedor______whendisasterstrikes.
3.
HawalaBanks,becauseof______hasbeenatargetfordrugsdealersasawaytomovetheirmoneyaround.
4.
WhenthewritersaysthatJimhasafull-timejobathome,hemeansJim______.
5.TheWebLifestyle
Ifyouaskedpeopletodaywhytheyusedthetelephonetocommunicatewiththeirfriendsorwhytheyturnedtothetelevisionforentertainment,theywouldlookatyouasifyouwerecrazy.Wedon'tthinka-boutatelephoneoratelevisionoracarasbeingoddities.Thesethingshavebecomesuchanintegralpartoflifethattheyarenolongernoticed,letaloneremarkedupon.
Inthesameway,withinadecadenoonewillnoticetheWeb.Itwilljustbethereanintegralpartoflife.ItwillbeareflextoturntotheWebforshopping,education,entertainmentandcommunication,justasitisnaturaltodaytopickupthetelephonetotalktosomeone.
ThereisincredibleinterestintheWeb.Yetitisstillinitsinfancy.Thetechnologyandthespeedofresponseareabouttoleapforward.ThiswillmovemoreandmorepeopletotheWebaspartoftheireverydaylives.Eventually,everyone'sbusinesscardwillhaveanelectronic,tailaddress.Everylawyer,everydoctorandevery,business—fromlargetosmall—willbeconnected.
IntheUnitedStateselections,peoplenowturntotheInternettoseereal-timeresults.ThePathfindermissiontoMarsandtheproblemswiththeMirspacestationdrewmillionsofpeopletotheVIkbformoreup-to-datedetailthanwereavailableelsewhere.
Achangelikethisisoftengenerational.Olderpeoplehavetolearnsomethingnewoutsidetheireverydayexperiences,whilekidswhogrowupwithanewtechnologysimplytreatitasgiven.CollegecampusesinparticularareprovidingtheingredientstogeneratethecriticalmassforaWeb-readyculture.
TodayintheUnitedStates,thereareover22millionadultsusingtheWeb,abouthalfofwhomaccesstheInternetatleastonceaday.Meanwhile,thevarietyofactivitiesontheWebisbroadeningatanamazingrate.ThereisalmostnotopicforwhichyoucannotfindfairlyinterestingmaterialontheWeb.Manyofthesesitesaregettingexcellenttrafficflow.Wanttobuyadog?Orsellashare?Ororderacar?UsetheInternet.WherearewegoingtogetthetimetolivewiththeWeb?Insomeinstances,peoplewillactuallysavetimebecausetheWebwillmakedoingthingsmoreefficientthaninthepast.Beingabletogetinformationaboutamajorpurchase,forexample.Orfindingouthowmuchyourusedcarisworth.OrwhatisyourcheapestwayofgettingtoFlorida.ThatisveryeasytofindontheWeb,eventoday.Inotherinstances,peoplewilltradethetimetheynowspendreadingthepaper,orwatchingtelevision,forinformationorentertainmenttheywillfindonthecomputerscreen.Americans,particularlyyoungones,willspendlesstimeinfrontofatelevisionscreen,moreontheWeb.
OnegreatbenefitoftheWebisthatitallowsustomoveinformationonlinethatnowresidesinpaperform.SeveralstatesinAmericaareusingtheWebinaprofoundway.Youcanapplyforvariouspermitsorsubmitapplicationsforbusinesslicenses.Somestatesareputtinguplistingsofjobs—notjuststategovernmentjobs,butallthejobsavailableinthestate.Ibelieve,overtime,thatalltheinformationthatgovernmentsprint,andallthosepaperformstheynowhave,willbemovedontotheInternet.Electroniccommercenotchesupmonth-by-monthtoo.Itisdifficulttomeasure,becausealotofelectroniccommerceinvolvesexistingbuyersandsellerswhoaresimplymovingpaper-basedtransactionstotheWeb.Thatisnotnewbusiness.Microsoft,forexample,purchasesmillionsofdollarsofPCsonlineinsteadofbypaper.How-ever,thatisnotafundamentalchange;ithasjustimprovedtheefficiencyofanexistingprocess.Thebiggestimpacthasoccurredwhereelectroniccommercematchesbuyersandsellerswhowouldnotpreviouslyhavefoundeachother.Whenyougotoabooksiteandfindanobscurebookthatyouneverwoul
A.YB.NC.NG
6.
Czerwinskifoundthatnootherchangetoacomputersystemcouldmoresignificantlyimproveauser'sproductivitythan________.
7.
AndyHildebrandinventedAuto-Tune______.
A.whenhewas40
B.intheyear1996
C.forfinancialpurpose
D.forhisownchildren
8.
AlargesumofmoneymustbespentonLyubomirsky'sresearchbecauseitneedstotracealotofpeople______.
9.WhatdoesthechairmanofVodafoneJohnBondthinkofbanks?
A.Theycanhardlygetprofitoutofsmallpayments.
B.Theymaydisappearinthenearfuturejustlikecash.
C.TheyhavegreatlychangedvillagelifeinAfrica.
D.Theyholdaprimaryroleinthemoney-transferbusiness.
10.
"Dreamsigns"areequaltowhatiscalled"______".
A.eyemotions
B.subconsciousness
C.indications
D.dreamingprocess
11.
AccordingtoscientistsattheU.S.NationalSnowandIceDataCenter,withinabout60years,therewillbe______ontheArcticOcean.
12.
Oneoftheadvantagesofthegasolinecarovertheelectriconeisthatthegasolinecarisrelatively______torefuel.
13.
Somemiddle-agedpeopletendtosufferfromBiochemicaldepressionwhichmightresultfrom______withinthebrain.
14.
Baughman'ssuperstrong,superligh,transparentsheetcanbeinsertedinthewindshieldstohelp_____________.
15.
Sincerainforestbacteriaandtreesdependoncactiotherforlife,therelationshiptheyform.istermed______.
16.Married,WithMoney
Youfightoverfinances,right?Here'showtokeepthecash-andthepassion.
BrianGreenbergisacollegefinancialplanner,butonarecentmorninghefeltmorelikeamarriagecounselor.Thecouplesittinginhisoffice,nearCherryHill,NewJersey,wasseekingadviceaboutapplyingforfinancialaidfortheman'ssonfromapreviousmarriage."Whentheywalkedin,"Greenbergrecalls,"Icouldfeelthehostility."
Theincomefromthewife'sbusiness,whichshehadstartedbeforetheymarried,wasmodest,butitwasjustenoughtolimittheamountofaidthesoncouldreceive.Thehusbandwantedhertoincorporatetoreducetheirincome,therebyallowingthesontoqualifyformoreaid.Shedidn'twanttogothroughthecomplicatedincorporationprocess,butfeltpressuredbyherhusband."Hewassaying,'I'mentitledtodowhatIwantbecauseI'mmakingthemoneythatpaysthebills,'"recallsGreenberg."Thatkindofthinkingunderminesarelationship."
Muchofthistypeofanimosity(仇恨)canbeavoidedifonlycoupleswouldtalkaboutmoneybeforetheygetmarried,saysMaryClaireAllvine,acertifiedfinancialplannerinChicagoandAtlantaandco-authorofThe7MostImportantMoneyDecisionsYou'llEverMake.Withoutthistalk,it'sunlikelythatcoupleshaveanactualplanfortheirlivestogether.
StudieshaveshownthatdisagreementsovermoneyaretheNo.1causeoffrictioninamarriage.Andforsome,they'retheNo.1reasonfordivorce.
Sowhycansomecouplesweatherfinancialupsanddownswhileotherssplitoverahouseholdbudget?Thekeytosuccessistofindthecommonground-thesharedvaluesabouthow,aspartners,youwanttoliveyourlivestogether.Herearesometipsforexecutingamoneyplanwithoutlosingthepassion.
Thinkbigandputitinbuckets.Aftercoupleshavepaidtheirfixedexpenses,theyoftenfindthemselvesdisagreeingoverhowtospendwhat'sleft-payoffthecreditcardsorgetthatHDTVoneofthemhasbeencraving.
Toavoidsuchclashes,talkaboutyourdreams.Allvine'sresearchsayscoupleswhodon'tgetboggeddownwithday-to-daybudgetingdetailsareusuallythemostsuccessfulwiththeirmoney."Youcan'tsaytothespender,'Okay,youcanonlyspend$50amonth.'It'slikeputtingpeopleonadietwheretheycanlastforawhilebutthentheyjustbingeandeataloafofbread.Thespenderwillsay,'I'llcutback.Andthentheystartcuttingouttheextracupofcoffee.Butit'srarelythecoffeethatputsthemindebt.It'sthehometheycan'taffordorthecartheyshouldn'tbedriving."
Allvinerecommendssortingyourbigdreams-startingabusiness,owningahome,savingforavacation-intocategories,orbuckets."Whenyounamethebucket,youknowwhatthatmoneyisfor,andyouwon'tuseitforanythingelse.That'showcouplesgettotheirgoals-theypaythemselvesfirstforthebigthings."
Everyoneneedstheprenuptial(结婚前的)talk.Astoday'scouplesmarrylater,orremarry,theyfacebigchallengescombiningresources.Onespousemaybringchildrenfromapreviousmarriage;anothermightbecaringforelderlyparents.Thenew-thinksays,richornot,youmayneedaprenuptialagreement."Itmakessensetothinkthingsthroughearlyon,"saysMellodyHobson,presidentofArielCapitalManagementinChicago.
ButCarrieSchwab-Pomerantz,co-author,withherfather,CharlesSchwab,ofItPaystoTalk,hasadifferenttake:"Noteveryoneneedstosignaprenuptialdocument-buteveryoneshouldhavetheprenuptialconversation."
Thepoint,saysSchwab-Pomerantz,istogetanideaofeachother'smoneypersonality."Ifsomeonehasalotofdebt.thatcanreflectsomepersonalityissuesthathisorherpartnerneedstoknowab
A.YB.NC.NG
17.Legalpermanentresidentsdarenotenrolltheirchildreninmedicalinsurance,becausetheyareafraidthismaybecomeabarrierto______.
A.theirapplicationforcitizenship
B.theirparticipationinactivities
C.theiradmissiontouniversity
D.theirenjoymentofwelfare
18.
______issweepingChineseretailingbusinesstocreambiglocalretailersthatwillbestrongenoughtocompetewiththemultinationalsathomeandexpandoverseas.
19.AccordingtoMr.deWahl,whyisJoostignoringthetwobusinessmodels?
A.AllpeoplearenotfondofsimplywatchingTV.
B.TheyareirrelatedwithpleasuresderivedfromwatchingTV.
C.TheyarethesameasthepracticesthatTVhaslongbeenusing.
D.JoostwantsaninnovativebusinessmodeldifferentfromYouTube.
20.
ManyfamilylawadvisorsOfferlegaladviceforcouplesindivorceissueswithacomparativelylowfee.
A.YB.NC.NG
二、3.ListeningComprehension(20题)21.听力原文:W:Mr.Glieberman,doyouseeanychangeinhighrateofbrokenmarriages?
M:Thedivorcerateisbeginningtoleveloffandprobablywillbegintodropinthenextyearortwo,thoughnotsignificantly.Thetightenedeconomyhasmadeitmoredifficultfortroubledcouplestohandleallthecostsassociatedwithsettingupseparatehouseholds.Also,Ibelievethereisacomebackofthoughtaftertheturbulent60sand70sthatthefamilydoeshavevalue.Inthemidstofchangeandfamilydisintegration,peopleseemtohaveagreaterdesirenowtocreatestabilityintheirlives.
W:Whatisthedivorceratenow?
M:Aboutoneinthreemarriagesendsindivorce,aratiofarhigherthanitwastwentyyearsagowhenthephilosophywas"wewilltoughitoutnomatterwhat."Societydemandsthatforappearance'ssakewestaytogether.Divorcenolongercarriesmuchdisgrace.Thereisnoway,forexample,thatRonaldReagan,adivorcedman,couldhavebeenelectedpresidentin1960,Andtherearecountlessotherdivorcedpoliticianswho,yearsage,wouldhavebeenvotedoutofofficeiftheyhadevenconsideredadivorce,letalonegottenone.Thesamewastrueinthecorporatestructurewheredivorcedpeoplerarelymoveduptheexecutiveladder.Nowcorporationswelcomeadivorcedmanbecausetheycanshifthimaroundthecountrywithoutworryingaboutrelocatinghisfamilyormakingcertainthattheyarehappy.
(23)
A.Rise.B.Fall.C.V-shape.D.Zigzag.
22.SectionB
Directions:Inthissection,youwillhear3shortpassages.Attheendofeachpassage,youwillhearsomequestions.Boththepassageandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.
听力原文:Tobesuccessfulinajobinterview,youshoulddemonstratecertainpersonalandprofessionalqualities.Youneedtocreateagoodimageinalimitedtimeavailable,(30)usuallyfrom30to45minutes.Youmusttalkapositiveimpressionwhichtheinterviewerwillrememberwhileheinterviewsothercandidates.
Youshouldespeciallypayattentiontosomequalitiesduringtheinterview.Firstofall,youshouldtakecaretoappearproperlydressed.Therightclotheswornattherighttimecanwintherespectoftheinterviewerandhisconfidenceinyourjudgment.Itmaynotbetruethatclothesmaketheman,(31)butthefirstandlastingimpressionofyouisdeterminedbytheclothesyouwear.Secondly,youshouldpaycloseattentiontoyourmannerofspeaking.Sincespeechisareflectionofpersonality.(32)youshouldreflectconfidencebyspeakinginaclearvoice,loudenoughtobeheardwithoutbeingaggressiveoroverpowering.Youshouldbepreparedtotalkknowledgeablyaboutthepositionyou'reapplyingfor.Finally,tobereallyimpressive,youmustconveyasenseofself-confidenceandanenthusiasmforthework.
Theappropriatelydressedjobapplicantindicateshissoundjudgment.Hismannerofspeakingsuggestshisfriendlinessandcompetence.Hiscuriosityandinformationaboutthepositionheisseekingdemonstratehissincerityandpotentialinthejob.Heexhibitsself-confidencethroughhisknowledge,andheshowshisenthusiasmforwork.Ifyoudisplaythesecharacteristicswithjustalittleluck,you'llcertainlysucceedinatypicalpersonnelinterview.
(27)
A.Lessthan30minutes.
B.From30to45minutes.
C.Atleast45minutes.
D.Morethan30minutes.
23.听力原文:W:Mychemistryprojectisintrouble.MypartnerandIhavetotallydifferentideasabouthowtoproceed.
M:Youshouldtrytomeeteachotherhalfway.
Q:Whatdoesthemansuggest?
(16)
A.Themanshouldworkwithsomebodyelse.
B.Themanshouldmeethispartner'sneeds.
C.Theyshouldcometoacompromise.
D.Theyshouldfindabetterlabfortheproject's.
24.听力原文:TheFoodandDrugAdministrationis,again,threateningtoimposemilkandmeatfromclonedanimalsonapublicthatopposesthetechnologyanditsproducts.
Respectedpollsreportthatmorethan60%ofAmericansthinkanimalcloningisimmoral,andthatmostpeoplesaidtheywouldn'tknowinglyeattheproductseveniftheFDAapprovedthem.ButbecausetheFDAwouldallowclonedmeatandmilktobesoldwithoutidentifyinglabels,consumerswouldn'tbeabletoavoidthem.TheFDAhasconsistentlytiltedtowardthosewhowantclonedmilkandmeatinourfood.Agencyofficialshaverepeatedlyassertedthatscienceshowsclonedmilkandmeataresafeforhumans.ButtheFDAhasneverpublishedthecompletescientificstudiesitsayssupportthatclaim.
Theargumentthatcloningissafeforanimalsisunconvincing.Clonedmeatandmilkoffernopubliceconomicbenefits.Havingclonedcowsproducemoremilkwouldn'treducemilkprices.USfarmersproducemoremilkthanwedrink,andthegovernmentisrequiredtobuythesurplus,Since2000,dairysupportprogramshavecosttaxpayersmorethan$5billion.
Mostimportant,thisfirstdecisiontoadvanceanimalbiotechnologyraisesethicalissuesbeyondtheFDA'sexpertise.Techniquesusedtocloneanimalswilladvancetheabilitytoclonehumans--andcreateanimalswithhumangenes.Neithertheagencynoranimalscientistsarequalifiedtotalluswhetherandwhenitisethicallyacceptableforhumanstoaltertheessentialnatureofanimals.Weneedanationaldiscussion,includingethicistsandreligiousleaders,toconsiderthewisdomofclonedandtransgenicanimals.Givendieriskofunintendedconsequences,weshouldproceedcautiously.ThepresidentshouldhaltfurtherFDAactiononcloningandsetinmotionaprocessforbeginningthisbroaderdiscussion.
(22)
A.Itisn'treliable.
B.Itneedschecking.
C.Itisdefinitelytrustworthy.
D.Itwon'thurttotry.
25.(22)
A.Buildingrelationshipwithouterspace.
B.Makingprofits.
C.Creatingastepping-stonetoscientificresearch.
D.Fosteringinternationalscientificcooperation.
26.(29)
A.Time.B.Memory.C.Habit.D.Textbook.
27.(36)
A.ItsellsverywellinJapan.
B.Itissupportedbythegovernment.
C.Itisquestionedbytheoldgeneration.
D.Itcausesmisunderstandingamongthereaders.
28.听力原文:M:Ican'ttouchanythingsweet.It'smyteeth.
W:Speakingofyourteeth,whydon'tyouseeadentist?IfIwereyou,I'ddosomethingaboutitrightaway.Isuggestyouvisitthecollege'sdentistfirst.
Q:Whatisthewoman'sadvicetotheman?
(13)
A.Seethecampusdentistfirst.
B.Touchsomethinglesssweet.
C.Haveasoundsleeprightaway.
D.Nottouchanythingsweet.
29.听力原文:W:Whattypeoftermpaperdoyouexpectustowriteandwhatisthedeadline?
M:Yourtermpapershouldbetyped,double-spaced,andnotlessthantwentypageslong.
Q:Whoarethetwospeakers?
(17)
A.Aprofessorandastudent.
B.Ahotelmanagerandatourist.
C.Asalesmanandacustomer.
D.Astoreownerandhismanager.
30.听力原文:M:WhatkindoffatheramI?Mydaughterhadhadafeverforacoupleofday,butIdidn'tevenknowaboutit.
W:Don'tblameyourselftoomuch.You'vebeentoomuchinvolvedinthecompany'sworktonoticeit,Iguess.Youreallyshouldtakesometimeoff.
Q:Whatcanweknowaboutthemanfromtheconversation?
(19)
A.Heisacarelessfather.
B.Heisverybusywithwork.
C.Heisanirresponsiblefather.
D.Heisindifferenttohisfamily.
31.(26)
A.4.B.Morethan4.C.14.D.40.
32.(24)
A.Itisasubconsciousthing.
B.Itreflectsalackofself-consciousness.
C.Itisunnecessaryindeed.
D.Itisakindofconsciousact.
33.
【B6】
34.(39)
35.(47)
36.【B7】
37.听力原文:"Hightech"and"stateoftheart"aretwoexpressionsthatdescribeverymoderntechnology.(29)Hightechisjustashorterwayofsayinghightechnology.Andhightechnologydescribesanyinvention,systemordevicethatusesthenewestideasordiscoveriesofscienceandengineering.Whatishightech?Acomputerishightech.Soisacommunicationssatellite.Amodernmanufacturingsystemissurelyhightech.(30)HightechbecameapopularexpressionintheUnitedStatesduringtheearly1980's.Becauseofimprovementsintechnology,peoplecouldbuymanynewkindsofproductsinAmericanstores,suchashomecomputers,microwaveovens,etc."Stateoftheart'issomethingthatisasmodernaspossible.Itisaproductthatisbasedontheverylatestmethodsandtechnology.Somethingthatis"stateoftheart"meansthenewestpossibledesignorproductofabusinessorindustry.Astateofthearttelevisionset,forexample,usesthemostmodernelectronicdesignandparts.Itisthebestthatonecanbuy."Stateoftheart"isnotanewexpression.Engineershaveuseditforyears,todescribethebestandmostmodernwayofdoingsomething.(30)MillionsofAmericansbegantousetheexpressioninthelate1970's.(31)Thereasonwasthecomputerrevolution.Everycomputercompanyclaimedthatitscomputerswere"stateoftheart".Computertechnologychangedsofastthatastateoftheartcomputertodaymightbeoldtomorrow.Theexpression"stateoftheart"becameascommonandpopularascomputersthemselves.Nowallkindsofproductsaresaidtobe"stateoftheart".
(30)
A.Totellwhat"hightech"and"stateoftheart"are.
B.Totellhow"hightech"and"stateoftheart"havedeveloped.
C.Togiveexamplesofhightech.
D.Todescribethemoderntechnology.
38.
【B9】
39.(31)
A.Theyaremoreconvenient.
B.Theirstoragespaceismoreaccessible.
C.Theyaremoreenergy-efficient.
D.Theytakeuplessfloorarea.
40.(30)
A.TheUSshouldcatchuptoEuropeanenvironmentalstandards.
B.AmericanexportersmustadapttonewregulationsinEurope.
C.TheUSshouldbemoresensitivetoenvironmentalissues.
D.TheU'snewregulationsareaburden.
三、4.ReadingComprehension(ReadinginDepth)(20题)41.SectionA
Directions:Inthissection,thereisashortpassagewith5questionsorincompletestatements.Readthepassagecarefully.Thenanswerthequestionsorcompletethestatementsinthefewestpossiblewords.
Lazinessisasin,everyoneknowsthat.Wehaveprobablyallhadlecturespointingoutthatlazinessisimmoral,thatitiswasteful,andthatlazypeoplewillneveramounttoanythinginlife.Butlazinesscanbeharmfulthanthat,anditisoftencausedbymorecomplexreasonsthansimplewishtoavoidwork.Somepeoplewhoappeartobelazyaresufferingfrommuchmoreseriousproblems.Theymaybesodistrustfuloftheirfellowworkersthattheyareunabletojoininanygrouptaskforfearofridiculeorfearofhavingtheirideasstolen.Thesepeoplewhoseemlazymaybeparalyzedbyafearoffailurethatpreventsfruitfulwork.Orothersortsoffantasiesmaypreventwork:somepeoplearesobusyplanning,sometimesplanninggreatdealsoffantasticachievementsthattheyareunabletodealwith;strictlyspeaking,theyaremerelyprocrastinating--reschedulingtheirday.
Lazinesscanactuallybehelpful.Likeprocrastinators,somepeoplemaylooklazywhentheyarereallythinking,planning,contemplating,researching.Weshouldrememberthatsomegreatscientificdiscoveriesoccurredbychanceorwhilesomeonewas"goofingoff."Newtonwasn'tworkingintheorchardwhentheapplehithimandhedevisedthetheoryofgravity.Allofuswouldliketohavesome"lazy"buildthecarorstovewebuy,particularlyifthat"laziness"werecausedbytheworker'stakingtimetocheckeachstepofhisworkandtodohisjobright.Andsometimes,being"lazy"--thatis,takingtimeoffforarest--isgoodfortheoverworkedstudentorexecutive.Takingarestcanbeparticularlyhelpfultotheathletewhoistryingtoohard,todoctorwho'ssimplyworkinghimselfovertimetoomanyevenings,attheclinic.Sobecarefulwhenyou'retemptedtocallomeonelazy.Thatpersonmaybethinking,resting,orplanninghisorhernextbook.
Themainideaofthispassageis_______________________.
42.
Fromthecontextwecanfigureoutthatthephrase"passfor"inParagraph3means______.
A.poseasB.beacceptedasC.beequaltoD.actas
43.
WhatistheaimofthebookLiar'sPokeraccordingtothepassage?
44.(55)
45.
Whichofthefollowingbestsummarizesthearticle?
A.NewDigitalAgeofInteractivity
B.DigitalStillCamera
C.OneApplicationofComputer
D.GoodbyeAnalog,HelloDigital
46.
WhatissaidabouttheAgriculturalAdjustmentActinthepassage?
A.ItwassupportedbyCongressratherthantheSupremeCourt.
B.ItwassupportedbyCongressplustheSupremeCourt.
C.Itwasbasedontheprincipleofindirectinterferencewithsupplyanddemand.
D.Itwasbasedontheprincipleofsoilconservation.
47.
Theword"logged"(Line4,Para.5)mostprobablymeans"______".
A.presetB.enteredC.processedD.simulated
48.
ItcanbelearnedfromthepassagethatGermansnolongerthinkthat______.
A.theywillbemisunderstoodiftheytalkabouttheWilhelmGustlofftragedy
B.theWilhelmGustlofftragedyisareasonablepricetopayforthenation'spastmisdeeds
C.GermanyisresponsibleforthehorriblecrimesitcommittedinWorldWarⅡ
D.itiswrongtoequatetheirsufferingswiththoseofothercountries
49.
Accordingtothepassage,BenjaminThomsonwasthedesignerforaprojectin______.
A.SanFranciscoB.BostonC.MinneapoisD.SanAntonio
50.
Tostrengthenmoralinstruction,parentsshouldfixintotheirchildren'smindasenseof
51.
Theauthorusestheexampleofcancerpatientstoshowthat______.
A.medicalresourcesareoftenwasted
B.doctorsarehelplessagainstfataldiseases
C.sometreatmentsaretooaggressive
D.medicalcostsarebecomingunaffordable
52.
Asaform.ofsynergy,whatareavailablebetweenhigh-speedrailstationsandmajorairports?
53.
Underitschapter,theU.N.guarantees______.
A.nevertousearms
B.toemployinternationalmachines
C.tobetterstandardsoflife
D.topromoteeconomicandsocialadvancement
54.
Duringthefirstperiodofdemographichistory,societiesWereoftenindangerofextinctionbecause______.
A.onlyoneintenpersonscouldlivepast40
B.therewashighermortalitythanfertilityinmostplaces
C.itwastoodangeroustohavebabiesduetothepoorconditions
D.ourancestorshadlittleenthusiasmformorechildren
55.
【C6】
56.
Theauthor'sattitudetowardswomen'sdilemmaseemstobeoneof______.
A.suspicionB.indifferenceC.ironyD.sympathy
57.SectionB
Directions:Thereare2passagesinthissection.Eachpassageisfollowedbysomequestionsorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Youshoulddecideonthebestchoice.
WhenAndrewChadwick-Jones,amanagementconsultantwithOliverWymaninLondon,wenttoaprivate-equity(私募股权)firmlatelastyear,heexpectedtheusual:about20minutesandanunfriendlyattitude.Hewassurprisedtofindtheprivate-equitypeopleinsteadexplainingtheirstrategy,offeringintroductionstoseniorstaffandbeingmoreopenandfriendly."Nowthatmoneyanddealsarelack,they'vegottobenicertoallthepeopletheyinteractwith,andtheymighthelpbringbusinessinfuture,"hesays.
Rudenessisout,andpolitenessisthenewruleinanuncertainworld.Theformerkingsofrudebehavior.--MastersoftheUniversebankers,private-equitychiefs--havebeenhumbled.OnWallStreet,saysahanker,"it'snowallaboutcharmandopennessandtakingtimewithpeople."Proudyoungthingsstraightoutofthebestbusinessschoolshavestoppedlettinginterviewappointmentspass,andthereismuchlesslookingoverpeople'sshouldersatdrinksparties,reportsoneveteran(经验丰富的人).Manypeople,fearfulfortheirjobs,aretryingtosmooththeircontactsatotherfirms.
Thechangeintonealsoreflectschangesinthebalanceofpowerbetweencompanies.Beforethecrisis,saysMichelPéreité,headofinvestmentbankingatSoeeit6G6n6raleinParis,hewouldgoandseeaseniorchiefexecutivewithamergers-and-acquisitions(并购)idea,getinforashortwhileand,onthewayout,walkpastalineofallhiscompetitors.Now,hesays,"You'releadin,yougetanhourwiththeCEOandhewalksyoutoyourcar."Asthereprese
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