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广东省潮州市成考专升本2023年英语第二次模拟卷(附答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、单选题(30题)1.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.

A.Beingexposed

B.Havingexposed

C.Exposed

D.Afterbeingexposed

2.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?

A.tocarryout

B.carryingout

C.carriedout

D.withcarryingout

3.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.

A.beingrobbed

B.havingbeenrobbed

C.tohavebeenrobbed

D.robbed

4.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten,________?

A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou

5.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.

A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make

6.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.

A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which

7.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad

A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor

8.Whathedescribedasonlya______detailIthoughtwasthemostimportantpartoftheplan.

A.commonB.plainC.justD.mere

9.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.

A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction

10.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.

A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce

11.Theyrequiredthatallthenecessarydocuments______tothepresident'sofficebeforetheendofthismonth.

A.behanded

B.mustbehanded

C.shouldhandin

D.hadbeenhandedin

12.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.

A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever

13.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.

A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived

14.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned

15.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich

16.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.

A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since

17.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.

A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why

18.Notuntilthisterm______torealizehowimportantthissubjectistohisfuturecareerasadiplomat.

A.hebeganB.didhebeginC.hehasbegunD.thathehasbegun

19.Mary,_________here——everybodyelse,staywhereyouare.

A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming

20.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.

A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked

21.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.

A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This

22.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.

A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise

23.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.

A.setup

B.setout

C.setabout

D.setaside

24.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones.

A.threetimesthe

B.athreetimes

C.thethreetimes

D.threetimesa

25.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.

A.offB.roundC.onD.at

26.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till

27.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.

A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting

28.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.

A.That'snotaverygoodidea.

B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.

C.Whatmakesyousaythat?

D.YousaidTVwaseducational.

29.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork.

A.onB.upC.uponD.from

30.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered.

A.didtheysuspect

B.dothesuspect

C.dotheysuspect

D.theysuspect

二、汉译英(20题)31.Themindcannotbemadeup一成不变.

32.我喜欢看电视而不太喜欢看电影。

33.一辆卡车驶进了积雪覆盖的操场。

34.电视节目对人们的影响很大,对儿童尤其如此。

35.Notuntilyoutalkedwithhim(他才认识到他的错误的严重性).

36.这无疑是有关电视的一本最好的参考书。

37.(不用说),youaretherightpersonIhavebeenlookingforinthepastfiveyears.

38.Shehurriedbacktoschool(怕缺课太多).

39.Hewalkedsofastthatthechild(跟不上他)

40.(除了现在,我任何时候都能去).

41.学习时她把心思都集中在功课上。

42.Heremainedcalmeven(面临如此明显的危险).

43.(尽管下着大雨),theywenttothesupermarketforshopping.

44.Theywillcarryouttheexperiment,(不管发生什么).

45.要不是有他帮忙,我们不可能取得成功。

46.她在一次工作事故中受了重伤。

47.在大多数情况下,我国的福利机构和舆论背道而驰,没有提高那些遭受不幸、需要救助的穷人的福利。

48.(就我所知),wearegoingtoworkonthefarmnextWednesday.

49.只要你坚持学习英语,你肯定会取得更大进步。

50.教室里除还有一人外几乎空了,其他同学都已做完试卷离场了。

三、语法与词汇(10题)51.Whenwillyoubeabletogetyourbike______(repair)?

52.Athiefstolesome______(value)paintingsfromthemuseum.

53.Inthatperiodoftime,walkingandreadingweretheonly______(relax)permittedonSundayafternoon.

54.Parentsshouldn't______(favorable)oneoftheirchildrenmorethantheothers.

55.Withthehospitality(热情好客)so______(character)ofthesepeople,theyopenedtheirhousetooverfiftyguests.

56.Itisa(n)______(formal)party,soyoudon'tneedtowearsuitandtie.

57.Maxhasno______(appreciate)ofthefinerthingsinlife.

58.Hehasmadearrangementsforthe______(collect)ofhisbaggagefromtheairport.

59.Therearesome______(art)flowersonthetable.

60.Theslightest______(care)indrivingcanresultinaterribleaccident.

四、词汇与语法知识(10题)61.Nobodycantouchthatboxwithoutpermissionbecausethereis__init.

A.animportantinformation

B.someimportantinformation

C.someimportantinformations

D.lotsofinformationimportant

62.

63.Neitheryounorhe__right.

A.are

B.would

C.am

D.is

64.Thereismuchchance__________Billwillrecoverfromhisinjuryintimefortherace.A.thatB.whichC.untilD.if

65.13.Hewassittinginthechair,______abook.A.readB.wasreadingC.readingD.withreading

66.Bobsaidhewouldn‘tgotothepartyashewasbusy,buthewentthere_________.

A.afterallB.aboveallC.atallD.inall

67.“Rextoldmeyouhavemoved.”

“Yes,intoa_______.”

A.two-storeyhouse

B.houseoftwostory

C.houseoftwostories

D.two-storieshouse

68.

第7题Themanager__________theappointmentwithMr.Brown,becausehehadanemergencycasetodealwith.

A.canceledB.destroyedC.resistedD.stopped

69.—Whywashesohotwhenhegothome?—He________.

A.wasrunning

B.isrunning

C.hasbeenrunning

D.hadbeenrunning

70.Itriedtogetthrough,butthereweretoomanypeople_____myway.

A.blockingB.delayingC.holdingD.stopping

五、阅读理解(10题)71.Themarketinvestigationisindispensabletosalespromotion.Theyarecloselyrelatedasthelipsandteeth,sotospeak.Whatyouproduceisforsaleonthemarket.Itwouldbeimpossibletosucceedinsellingaproductwithoutfirstinvestigatingthemarket.Intheinternationalmarket,goodsonsalecomingfromdifferentcountriesandsuppliersarealwaysfacingkeencompetition.Undersuchcircumstances,theywilltryeverythingpossibletofamiliarizethemselveswiththemarketconditions.Inmakinginvestigations,weoughttogetinformationaboutwhatsimilaritemsthecompetitorsareofferingonthemarket,whatpricestheyarequoting(报价),whatfeaturestheirproductshave,whoaretheirregularcustomers,etc.Then,howcanweobtainsuchinformation?Therearemanychannelsthatweeanmakeuseofindoingthissortofwork.Thecommercialcounselor‘sofficesofourembassiesstationedabroadcanhelpusinmakingmarketinvestigations.Nowadays,ourimportandexportcorporationssendtheirtradegroupsabroadeverynowandthen.Oneoftheirpurposesistomakemarketsurveysonthespot.Certainly,face-to-facetalkswithforeignbusinessmenarealsoimportantchannelstogetmarketinformation.TheChineseExportCommoditiesFairsandsomeotherfairsofsimilarnatureaswellasvisitsofforeignbusinessmenprovideuswithsuchopportunities.Ofcourse,therearesomeotherwaysofmakingmarketinvestigations.Inmakingmarketinvestigation,oneshould()A.getenoughinformationConcerned

B.advertisehisproducts

C.producehighqualitygoods

D.noneoftheabove

72.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?

A.Therearemanyformsofcommunicationinexistencetoday.

B.Verbalizationisthemostcommonform.ofcommunication.

C.Thedeafandthemuteuseanoralform.ofcommunication

D.Ideasandthoughtscanbetransmittedbybodylanguage.

73.WhenIamaboss,Iwillnolongerhavetosearchforthisthing.Thissentencemeans__.

A.whenIhavepower,Iwillhavehappiness

B.beingabossismoreimportantthanfeelinghappy

C.whenIbecomeaboss,Iwillneversearchforhappiness

D.bossandthisthingmeanthesametobossandI

74.

Accordingtothispassage,thepandahousewillbeopentothepublicatleastin______.

A.twodaysB.twoweeksC.twomonthsD.twoyears

75.Paragraph4talksaboutdialing"911".Thisnumberisprobably______.

A.theoperator

B.anemergencynumber

C.apracticenumberforchildren

D.usedtokeepchildrencalm

76.

Onlythe______willbiteforblood.

A.maleB.babymosquitoesC.mosquitoD.female

77.Accordingtotheauthor,Webster'spurposeinwritingAnAmericanDictionaryoftheEnglishLanguagewasto______.

A.respondtotheneedfornewschoolbooks

B.showthedistinctdevelopmentoftheEnglishlanguageinAmerica

C.improvespellingformsbaseduponBritishmodels

D.influencethepronunciationoftheEnglishlanguage

78.Whichofthefollowingistrue?

A.Theauthorspeaksfavorablyofatelephone.

B.Theauthorappreciatestheinvention.

C.Theauthorthinksthetelephoneisanuisance.

D.Theauthorlikestofollowthefashion.

79.Thispassagemainlytalksabout______.

A.thetoolsmadeby"FloresHuman"

B.thelanguageusedby"FloresHuman"

C.theevolutionof"FloresHuman"

D.themajorsurprisingfindingsabout"FloresHuman"

80.

Whereisthenoisepollutionmostseriousaccordingtothepassage?

A.Instreets.

B.Inairports.

C.Insubwaystations.

D.Inconcerts.

六、作文(1题)81.S城的交通拥挤现象日趋严重,事故时有发生,特别是在早晚上、下班高峰期。市政府决定采取措施改善交通现状,向广大市民征集建议。请根据下面的要点向市政府提出建议。(1)修缮公路,改善路面状况;(2)修筑立交桥,缓解交通阻塞现象;(3)控制小轿车的产量。要求:短文需要涉及上述所有内容,可以适当增加内容,阐述自己的其他想法。

参考答案

1.A

2.B

3.C

4.B考查反义疑问句。原句应是:youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反义疑问句的规则是陈述部分是肯定式,疑问部分应是否定式。Wouldthink表示推测,疑问部分也应选择would。选项B是正确的。【句子大意】你难道还认为他已经忘掉了,是吗?

5.D解析:本题考查动词搭配。doone'shomework“做作业”;makemistakes“犯错误”。句意为:做作业,还要保证别犯错误。

6.D解析:which修饰非限定性定语从句,指代前边一句话。本题涉及句法知识——简单句、并列句和复合句。例如:Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(简单句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors.(复合句)

7.Dapplyto应用;applyfor申请

8.D解析:本题测试形容词辨析。四个选项的意思分别是“普通的”,“清楚的”,“正义的”,“仅仅的”。根据句意,D项正确。本句大意为:他仅仅把它作为一个细节来描述,而我却认为它是这个计划中最重要的部分。

9.B

10.B

11.A解析:本题考虚拟语气在名词性从句中的用法。在“ask(advise,desire,ordersuggest,require,etc。)+the广引导的从句中,谓语动词应用“should+认”,should可以省去,再结合语态,故A项正确。本句大意为:他们要求所有的必要文件都必须在月底之前交到校长办公室。

12.C

13.B解析:本题考查固定搭配的用法。当否定词位于句前时,得出结论应用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion,故选B。

14.D

15.D

16.A解析:while意为“虽然”;as意为“因为”;if意为“如果”;since意为“因为”。根据题意选A。

17.B

18.B解析:表示否定的副词前置于句首,句子需要不完全倒装,即助动词提前。其余选项均可排除。除Notuntil外还有never,seldom,rarely,seldom,no,little,hardly,innotime等否定副词或结构放在句首时,句子需要部分倒装。

19.A本题考查祈使句型:

【应试指导】句意:Mary,到这里来,其余的人待在原处。根据句子的结构可判断出这是个祈使句。所以要用动词原形开头。Mary在句中不是

主语,而是“呼语”。

20.B解析:encourage:鼓励、鼓舞;discourage:使泄气;prevent:阻止;ask:要求。根据句意只有选B。

21.A解析:根据上文提到“findone”,故下文中也应填one,表示泛指。

22.D

23.Bsetout意为“出发,动身”。

24.A【句子大意】新打字机的价格是二手货的三倍。

25.D

26.A

27.C解析:句子的前半部分是主语从句,主语从句中的谓语动词时态应根据句意而定。

28.D解析:上句责备玛丽应该做作业而不是坐到那儿看电视,下句是玛丽对妈妈责备的一种辩解:“你说过电视是有教育意义的。”所以D项正确。

29.D

30.C

31.onceforall

32.IlikewatchingT.V.morethangoingtothecinema.IlikewatchingT.V.morethangoingtothecinema.

33.Atruckpulledintothesnow-coveredplayground.

34.Televisionprogramshavegreatinfluenceonpeopleparticularlyonchildren.Televisionprogramshavegreatinfluenceonpeople,particularlyonchildren.

35.didherealizetheseriousnessofhismistake

36.Thisisbeyonddoubtthebestreferencebookontelephone.Thisisbeyonddoubtthebestreferencebookontelephone.

37.Needlesstosay

38.forfearofmissingtoomanylessons

39.couldnotkeeppacewithhim

40.Icangoanytimebutnow.

41.Whenstudyingshefocusedhermindonherlessons.Whenstudying,shefocusedhermindonherlessons.

42.infaceofsuchanobviousdanger

43.Despiteheavyrain

44.nomatterwhathappens/whateverhappens

45.Ifiihadnotbeenforhishelpwecouldnothavesucceeded.Ifiihadnotbeenforhishelp,wecouldnothavesucceeded.

46.Shewasinjuredbadlyinanaccidentduringthework.Shewasinjuredbadlyinanaccidentduringthework.

47.Contrarytopublicopinioninmostcasesournation'swelfareagenciesdonotpromotethewelfareofthosepoorwhohavehadthemisfortunetobeinneedofitsservices.Contrarytopublicopinion,inmostcasesournation'swelfareagenciesdonotpromotethewelfareofthosepoorwhohavehadthemisfortunetobeinneedofitsservices.

48.AsfarasIknow

49.AslongasyoukeepupyourEnglishstudyyou'llcertainlymakegreaterprogress.AslongasyoukeepupyourEnglishstudy,you'llcertainlymakegreaterprogress.

50.Theclassroomwasalmostempty;allbutonestudenthadfinishedtheexamandleft.Theclassroomwasalmostempty;allbutonestudenthadfinishedtheexamandleft.

51.repaired

52.valuable

53.relaxation

54.favor

55.characteristic

56.informal

57.appreciation

58.collection

59.artificial

60.carelessness

61.Binformation是不可数名词,没有复数形式,也不能用不定冠词修饰。

62.A从时态上判断,应使用一般现在时,说明一种常见的现象,完整的条件状语从句是Ifitisnotwellmanaged,在没有适当可选择的从句的情况下,可考虑其省略形式。

63.Deither...or...,neither...nor...,notonly...butalso…做主语时,谓语动词与离它最近的名词或代词在人称和数方面保持一致。

64.A本题考查同位语从句。

句意:比尔从受伤中及时恢复去参加比赛的可能性很大。that

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