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广东省潮州市成考专升本2023年英语第二次模拟卷(附答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________
一、单选题(30题)1.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.
A.Beingexposed
B.Havingexposed
C.Exposed
D.Afterbeingexposed
2.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?
A.tocarryout
B.carryingout
C.carriedout
D.withcarryingout
3.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.
A.beingrobbed
B.havingbeenrobbed
C.tohavebeenrobbed
D.robbed
4.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten,________?
A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou
5.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.
A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make
6.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.
A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which
7.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad
A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor
8.Whathedescribedasonlya______detailIthoughtwasthemostimportantpartoftheplan.
A.commonB.plainC.justD.mere
9.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.
A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction
10.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.
A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce
11.Theyrequiredthatallthenecessarydocuments______tothepresident'sofficebeforetheendofthismonth.
A.behanded
B.mustbehanded
C.shouldhandin
D.hadbeenhandedin
12.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.
A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever
13.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.
A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived
14.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned
15.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich
16.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.
A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since
17.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.
A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why
18.Notuntilthisterm______torealizehowimportantthissubjectistohisfuturecareerasadiplomat.
A.hebeganB.didhebeginC.hehasbegunD.thathehasbegun
19.Mary,_________here——everybodyelse,staywhereyouare.
A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming
20.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.
A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked
21.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.
A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This
22.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.
A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise
23.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.
A.setup
B.setout
C.setabout
D.setaside
24.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones.
A.threetimesthe
B.athreetimes
C.thethreetimes
D.threetimesa
25.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.
A.offB.roundC.onD.at
26.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till
27.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.
A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting
28.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.
A.That'snotaverygoodidea.
B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.
C.Whatmakesyousaythat?
D.YousaidTVwaseducational.
29.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork.
A.onB.upC.uponD.from
30.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered.
A.didtheysuspect
B.dothesuspect
C.dotheysuspect
D.theysuspect
二、汉译英(20题)31.Themindcannotbemadeup一成不变.
32.我喜欢看电视而不太喜欢看电影。
33.一辆卡车驶进了积雪覆盖的操场。
34.电视节目对人们的影响很大,对儿童尤其如此。
35.Notuntilyoutalkedwithhim(他才认识到他的错误的严重性).
36.这无疑是有关电视的一本最好的参考书。
37.(不用说),youaretherightpersonIhavebeenlookingforinthepastfiveyears.
38.Shehurriedbacktoschool(怕缺课太多).
39.Hewalkedsofastthatthechild(跟不上他)
40.(除了现在,我任何时候都能去).
41.学习时她把心思都集中在功课上。
42.Heremainedcalmeven(面临如此明显的危险).
43.(尽管下着大雨),theywenttothesupermarketforshopping.
44.Theywillcarryouttheexperiment,(不管发生什么).
45.要不是有他帮忙,我们不可能取得成功。
46.她在一次工作事故中受了重伤。
47.在大多数情况下,我国的福利机构和舆论背道而驰,没有提高那些遭受不幸、需要救助的穷人的福利。
48.(就我所知),wearegoingtoworkonthefarmnextWednesday.
49.只要你坚持学习英语,你肯定会取得更大进步。
50.教室里除还有一人外几乎空了,其他同学都已做完试卷离场了。
三、语法与词汇(10题)51.Whenwillyoubeabletogetyourbike______(repair)?
52.Athiefstolesome______(value)paintingsfromthemuseum.
53.Inthatperiodoftime,walkingandreadingweretheonly______(relax)permittedonSundayafternoon.
54.Parentsshouldn't______(favorable)oneoftheirchildrenmorethantheothers.
55.Withthehospitality(热情好客)so______(character)ofthesepeople,theyopenedtheirhousetooverfiftyguests.
56.Itisa(n)______(formal)party,soyoudon'tneedtowearsuitandtie.
57.Maxhasno______(appreciate)ofthefinerthingsinlife.
58.Hehasmadearrangementsforthe______(collect)ofhisbaggagefromtheairport.
59.Therearesome______(art)flowersonthetable.
60.Theslightest______(care)indrivingcanresultinaterribleaccident.
四、词汇与语法知识(10题)61.Nobodycantouchthatboxwithoutpermissionbecausethereis__init.
A.animportantinformation
B.someimportantinformation
C.someimportantinformations
D.lotsofinformationimportant
62.
63.Neitheryounorhe__right.
A.are
B.would
C.am
D.is
64.Thereismuchchance__________Billwillrecoverfromhisinjuryintimefortherace.A.thatB.whichC.untilD.if
65.13.Hewassittinginthechair,______abook.A.readB.wasreadingC.readingD.withreading
66.Bobsaidhewouldn‘tgotothepartyashewasbusy,buthewentthere_________.
A.afterallB.aboveallC.atallD.inall
67.“Rextoldmeyouhavemoved.”
“Yes,intoa_______.”
A.two-storeyhouse
B.houseoftwostory
C.houseoftwostories
D.two-storieshouse
68.
第7题Themanager__________theappointmentwithMr.Brown,becausehehadanemergencycasetodealwith.
A.canceledB.destroyedC.resistedD.stopped
69.—Whywashesohotwhenhegothome?—He________.
A.wasrunning
B.isrunning
C.hasbeenrunning
D.hadbeenrunning
70.Itriedtogetthrough,butthereweretoomanypeople_____myway.
A.blockingB.delayingC.holdingD.stopping
五、阅读理解(10题)71.Themarketinvestigationisindispensabletosalespromotion.Theyarecloselyrelatedasthelipsandteeth,sotospeak.Whatyouproduceisforsaleonthemarket.Itwouldbeimpossibletosucceedinsellingaproductwithoutfirstinvestigatingthemarket.Intheinternationalmarket,goodsonsalecomingfromdifferentcountriesandsuppliersarealwaysfacingkeencompetition.Undersuchcircumstances,theywilltryeverythingpossibletofamiliarizethemselveswiththemarketconditions.Inmakinginvestigations,weoughttogetinformationaboutwhatsimilaritemsthecompetitorsareofferingonthemarket,whatpricestheyarequoting(报价),whatfeaturestheirproductshave,whoaretheirregularcustomers,etc.Then,howcanweobtainsuchinformation?Therearemanychannelsthatweeanmakeuseofindoingthissortofwork.Thecommercialcounselor‘sofficesofourembassiesstationedabroadcanhelpusinmakingmarketinvestigations.Nowadays,ourimportandexportcorporationssendtheirtradegroupsabroadeverynowandthen.Oneoftheirpurposesistomakemarketsurveysonthespot.Certainly,face-to-facetalkswithforeignbusinessmenarealsoimportantchannelstogetmarketinformation.TheChineseExportCommoditiesFairsandsomeotherfairsofsimilarnatureaswellasvisitsofforeignbusinessmenprovideuswithsuchopportunities.Ofcourse,therearesomeotherwaysofmakingmarketinvestigations.Inmakingmarketinvestigation,oneshould()A.getenoughinformationConcerned
B.advertisehisproducts
C.producehighqualitygoods
D.noneoftheabove
72.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?
A.Therearemanyformsofcommunicationinexistencetoday.
B.Verbalizationisthemostcommonform.ofcommunication.
C.Thedeafandthemuteuseanoralform.ofcommunication
D.Ideasandthoughtscanbetransmittedbybodylanguage.
73.WhenIamaboss,Iwillnolongerhavetosearchforthisthing.Thissentencemeans__.
A.whenIhavepower,Iwillhavehappiness
B.beingabossismoreimportantthanfeelinghappy
C.whenIbecomeaboss,Iwillneversearchforhappiness
D.bossandthisthingmeanthesametobossandI
74.
Accordingtothispassage,thepandahousewillbeopentothepublicatleastin______.
A.twodaysB.twoweeksC.twomonthsD.twoyears
75.Paragraph4talksaboutdialing"911".Thisnumberisprobably______.
A.theoperator
B.anemergencynumber
C.apracticenumberforchildren
D.usedtokeepchildrencalm
76.
Onlythe______willbiteforblood.
A.maleB.babymosquitoesC.mosquitoD.female
77.Accordingtotheauthor,Webster'spurposeinwritingAnAmericanDictionaryoftheEnglishLanguagewasto______.
A.respondtotheneedfornewschoolbooks
B.showthedistinctdevelopmentoftheEnglishlanguageinAmerica
C.improvespellingformsbaseduponBritishmodels
D.influencethepronunciationoftheEnglishlanguage
78.Whichofthefollowingistrue?
A.Theauthorspeaksfavorablyofatelephone.
B.Theauthorappreciatestheinvention.
C.Theauthorthinksthetelephoneisanuisance.
D.Theauthorlikestofollowthefashion.
79.Thispassagemainlytalksabout______.
A.thetoolsmadeby"FloresHuman"
B.thelanguageusedby"FloresHuman"
C.theevolutionof"FloresHuman"
D.themajorsurprisingfindingsabout"FloresHuman"
80.
Whereisthenoisepollutionmostseriousaccordingtothepassage?
A.Instreets.
B.Inairports.
C.Insubwaystations.
D.Inconcerts.
六、作文(1题)81.S城的交通拥挤现象日趋严重,事故时有发生,特别是在早晚上、下班高峰期。市政府决定采取措施改善交通现状,向广大市民征集建议。请根据下面的要点向市政府提出建议。(1)修缮公路,改善路面状况;(2)修筑立交桥,缓解交通阻塞现象;(3)控制小轿车的产量。要求:短文需要涉及上述所有内容,可以适当增加内容,阐述自己的其他想法。
参考答案
1.A
2.B
3.C
4.B考查反义疑问句。原句应是:youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反义疑问句的规则是陈述部分是肯定式,疑问部分应是否定式。Wouldthink表示推测,疑问部分也应选择would。选项B是正确的。【句子大意】你难道还认为他已经忘掉了,是吗?
5.D解析:本题考查动词搭配。doone'shomework“做作业”;makemistakes“犯错误”。句意为:做作业,还要保证别犯错误。
6.D解析:which修饰非限定性定语从句,指代前边一句话。本题涉及句法知识——简单句、并列句和复合句。例如:Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(简单句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors.(复合句)
7.Dapplyto应用;applyfor申请
8.D解析:本题测试形容词辨析。四个选项的意思分别是“普通的”,“清楚的”,“正义的”,“仅仅的”。根据句意,D项正确。本句大意为:他仅仅把它作为一个细节来描述,而我却认为它是这个计划中最重要的部分。
9.B
10.B
11.A解析:本题考虚拟语气在名词性从句中的用法。在“ask(advise,desire,ordersuggest,require,etc。)+the广引导的从句中,谓语动词应用“should+认”,should可以省去,再结合语态,故A项正确。本句大意为:他们要求所有的必要文件都必须在月底之前交到校长办公室。
12.C
13.B解析:本题考查固定搭配的用法。当否定词位于句前时,得出结论应用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion,故选B。
14.D
15.D
16.A解析:while意为“虽然”;as意为“因为”;if意为“如果”;since意为“因为”。根据题意选A。
17.B
18.B解析:表示否定的副词前置于句首,句子需要不完全倒装,即助动词提前。其余选项均可排除。除Notuntil外还有never,seldom,rarely,seldom,no,little,hardly,innotime等否定副词或结构放在句首时,句子需要部分倒装。
19.A本题考查祈使句型:
【应试指导】句意:Mary,到这里来,其余的人待在原处。根据句子的结构可判断出这是个祈使句。所以要用动词原形开头。Mary在句中不是
主语,而是“呼语”。
20.B解析:encourage:鼓励、鼓舞;discourage:使泄气;prevent:阻止;ask:要求。根据句意只有选B。
21.A解析:根据上文提到“findone”,故下文中也应填one,表示泛指。
22.D
23.Bsetout意为“出发,动身”。
24.A【句子大意】新打字机的价格是二手货的三倍。
25.D
26.A
27.C解析:句子的前半部分是主语从句,主语从句中的谓语动词时态应根据句意而定。
28.D解析:上句责备玛丽应该做作业而不是坐到那儿看电视,下句是玛丽对妈妈责备的一种辩解:“你说过电视是有教育意义的。”所以D项正确。
29.D
30.C
31.onceforall
32.IlikewatchingT.V.morethangoingtothecinema.IlikewatchingT.V.morethangoingtothecinema.
33.Atruckpulledintothesnow-coveredplayground.
34.Televisionprogramshavegreatinfluenceonpeopleparticularlyonchildren.Televisionprogramshavegreatinfluenceonpeople,particularlyonchildren.
35.didherealizetheseriousnessofhismistake
36.Thisisbeyonddoubtthebestreferencebookontelephone.Thisisbeyonddoubtthebestreferencebookontelephone.
37.Needlesstosay
38.forfearofmissingtoomanylessons
39.couldnotkeeppacewithhim
40.Icangoanytimebutnow.
41.Whenstudyingshefocusedhermindonherlessons.Whenstudying,shefocusedhermindonherlessons.
42.infaceofsuchanobviousdanger
43.Despiteheavyrain
44.nomatterwhathappens/whateverhappens
45.Ifiihadnotbeenforhishelpwecouldnothavesucceeded.Ifiihadnotbeenforhishelp,wecouldnothavesucceeded.
46.Shewasinjuredbadlyinanaccidentduringthework.Shewasinjuredbadlyinanaccidentduringthework.
47.Contrarytopublicopinioninmostcasesournation'swelfareagenciesdonotpromotethewelfareofthosepoorwhohavehadthemisfortunetobeinneedofitsservices.Contrarytopublicopinion,inmostcasesournation'swelfareagenciesdonotpromotethewelfareofthosepoorwhohavehadthemisfortunetobeinneedofitsservices.
48.AsfarasIknow
49.AslongasyoukeepupyourEnglishstudyyou'llcertainlymakegreaterprogress.AslongasyoukeepupyourEnglishstudy,you'llcertainlymakegreaterprogress.
50.Theclassroomwasalmostempty;allbutonestudenthadfinishedtheexamandleft.Theclassroomwasalmostempty;allbutonestudenthadfinishedtheexamandleft.
51.repaired
52.valuable
53.relaxation
54.favor
55.characteristic
56.informal
57.appreciation
58.collection
59.artificial
60.carelessness
61.Binformation是不可数名词,没有复数形式,也不能用不定冠词修饰。
62.A从时态上判断,应使用一般现在时,说明一种常见的现象,完整的条件状语从句是Ifitisnotwellmanaged,在没有适当可选择的从句的情况下,可考虑其省略形式。
63.Deither...or...,neither...nor...,notonly...butalso…做主语时,谓语动词与离它最近的名词或代词在人称和数方面保持一致。
64.A本题考查同位语从句。
句意:比尔从受伤中及时恢复去参加比赛的可能性很大。that
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