中考英语阅读训练十篇

中考英语阅读训练一（十篇）

阅读一

In1993anunknownAmericancalledClarenceNashwenttoseethefilmmakerWalt

Disney.HehadanunusualvoiceandhewantedtoworkinDisney'scartoonfilmfor

children.WhenWaltDisneyheardNash'svoice,hesaid"Stop!That'sourduck!”

Theduckwasthenow-famousDonaldDuck,whofirstappearedin1934inthefirm

TheWiseLittleHen.Donaldlivedinanoldhouseboat(水上住家)andworehissailor

jacketandhat.Laterthatyearhebecameastarafteraneight-minuteMickeyMouse

film.Thecinemaaudiencelikedhimbecausehewaslazyandgreedy,andbecausehe

losthistemperveryquickly.Andtheylovedhisvoicewhenhebecameangrywith

Mickey'seightnephews.SoonDonaldwasmorepopularthanMickeyMousehimself,

probablybecausehewasn'tagoody-goodylikeMickey.

Inthe1930S,640sand'50sDonaldandhisfriendsMickey,GoofyandPlutomade

hundredsofDisneycartoons.Healsomadeeducationalfilmsabouttheplaceofthe

USAintheworld,andsafetyinthehome.Thenin1966DonaldDuckandhisvoice

disappeared-therewerenomorenewcartoons.

ClarenceNashdiedinFebruary,1985.Buttoday'schildrencanstillseetheold

cartoonsontelevisionandhearthatfamousvoice.

()1.WhomadeDonaldDuckfilm?

A.MckeyM)use.B.ClarenceNash.C.WaltDsney.D.Huto.

()2.WhenwasthefirstDonaldDuckfilmmade?

A.In1933.B.In1®4.C.In1966.D.In1930.

()3.WhowasClarenceNash?

A.Acartoonist.B.EbnaldDick'svoce.C.Aflm-maker.D.Afilm$tar.

()4.Wheredotoday'schildrenseeDonaldDuck?

A.Innovflm.B.Athednema.C.Chfelevision.D.Atconcerts.

()5.Theunderlinedword“audience“inthesecondparagraphmeans.

A.readsB.formalinterviewC.lawfreedomD.thepeoplewhowatchafilm

atacinema

阅读二

ThereoncelivedinChinaaveryfoolishkingandqueen.Onedaythequeenhada

babydaughter.Whentheysawtheirbaby,theybothcriedout,“Mygoodness!How

smallitis!It'shairlessandtoothless!It'samonster!”Theysentforallthedoctorsin

thecountryandorderedthemtopreparesomemedicineforher.

“Whenshedrinksyourmedicine,shemustgrowtotherightsizeandhavehairand

teeth/9thekingsaid,“Ifyoudon'tdothis,you'llhaveabeating.”

Thedoctorsthoughtitimpossible,buttheydarednotsayanythingagainsttheking's

order.Justthenandolddoctorsteppedforward."Oh,weshallcertainlyobeyyour

order,”hesaid,“butittakestime.WehavetodigamineralfromtheKunLun

Mountainswhenthesnowmeltsforthesecondtime.Thesnowmeltsonthose

mountainsonlyonceinsixyears.Soweneedtwelveyears.”

Atlastthekingagreedandthedoctorstookawaythelittleprincess.Onhertwelfth

birthday,theybroughtherbacktoherparentswithlongblackhairandbeautifulteeth.

Thekingandqueenwereveryhappyandgavethedoctorsexpensivepresents.

()1.Whichofthefollowingwordsmakesthesentenceuntrue?Thebabywas

A.ToothlessB.harlessC.unusualD.small

()2.Thedoctorswouldbebeatenif.

A.thebabydaughterdidn'tdrinktheirmedicineB.theyrefusedtoobeythe

king'sorder

C.thebabydaughtergrewtotherightsizeD.thebabydaughterbecamea

monster

()3.Theolddoctorwantedtokeeptheking'sdaughterfortwelveyearsbecause

A.theyneededabtofdiferentphnts

B.theyneedalotofdifferentminerals

C.thiswouldgivethebabytimetogrowup

D.theyhadtodigamineralthesnowmeltedforthesecondtime

()4.Thedoctorsthoughtitimpossible.

A.forthemtochangetheking'sorder

B.forthemthepreparethemedicineintwelveyears

C.forthesmallbabytodrinkthemedicine

D.forthemtomakethebabyhaveteethandhairorgrowteethatonce

()5.thekingwouldn'thavegiventhemexpensivepresents.

A.Hadthedoctorsnotbroughtbackabeautifulgirl

B.Ifthedoctorshadn'tfoundtheminerals

C.Hadthedoctorsnotbeenabletopreparethemagicmedicine

D.Ifthedaughterwerestillamonstertwelveyearslater

阅读三：

Doyouknowwhydifferentanimalsorpestshavetheirspecialcolors?Colorsinthem

seemtobeusedmainlytoprotectthemselves.

Somebirdslikeeatinglocusts(蝗虫)，butbirdscannoteasilycatchthem.Why?Itis

becauselocustschangetheircolorstogetherwiththechangeofthecolorsofcrops.

Whencropsaregreen,locustslookgreen.Butastheharvesttimecomes,locusts

changetothesamebrowncolorascropshave.Someotherpestswithdifferentcolors

fromplantsareeasilyfoundandeatenbyothers.Sotheyhavetohidethemselvesfor

livesandappearonlyatnight.

Ifyoustudytheanimallife,you'llfindthemainuseofcoloringistoprotect

themselves.Bears,lionsandotheranimalsmovequietlythroughforests.Theycannot

beeasilyseenbyhunters.Thisisbecausetheyhavethecolorsmuchlikethetrees.

Haveyouevernoticedanevenstrangeract?Akindoffishintheseacansendouta

kindofveryblackliquidwhenitfacesdanger.Whiletheliquidspreadsover,its

enemiescannotfindit.Anditimmediatelyswimsaway.Soithasliveduptonow

thoughitisnotstrongatall.

()1.Fromthepassagewelearnthatlocusts.

A.aresmallanimalsB.a,eeasilybundlybids

C.aredangeroustotheirenemiesD.changetheircolorstoprotectthemselves

()2.Howcanpestswithdifferentcolorsfromplantskeepoutofdanger?

A.Theyrunawayquickly.B.Theyhavethecolorsmuchlike

theirenemies.

C.Theyhidethemselvesbydayandappearatnight.D.Theyhavetomove

quietly.

()3.Bearsandlionscankeepsafebecause.

A.theyhavethecolorsmuchlikethetreesB.theymovequietly

C.theylikebrownandgraycolorsD.theyliveinforests

()4.Whycanthekindoffishliveuptonow?

A.Becauseitisveryandstrong.

B.Becausetheliquiditsendsoutcanhelpitescapefromitsenemies.

C.Becausetheliquiditsendsoutcankillitsenemies.

D.Becauseitswimsfasterthananyotherfish.

()5.Whichisthebesttitleforthispassage?

A.TheChangeofColorsforAnimalsandPestsB.ColorsofDifferent

AnimalsandPests

C.TheMainUseofColorsforAnimalsandPestsD.SomeAnimalsandPests

阅读四

PeopleoftensaythattheEnglishman'shomeishiscastle.Theymeanthatthehomeis

veryimportantandpersonaltohim.MostpeopleinBritainliveinhousesratherthan

flats,andmanypeopleowntheirhomes.

Thismeansthattheycanmakethemindividual;theycanpaintthem,andchangethem

inanywaytheylike.Mosthousehaveagarden,evenifitisaverysmallone,andthe

gardenisusuallyloved.Thehouseandthegardenaretheprivatespaceofthe

individual.

Peopleusuallyliketomarktheirspace.Areyousittingnowinyourhomeoronatrain?

haveyoumarkedthespacearoundyourselfasyour?Ifyouareonthetrainyoumay

putyourcoatorsmallbagontheseatbesideyou.Ifyoushareaflatyoumayhave

onecornerorchairwhichisyourown.

OnceIwastravellingonatraintoLondon.Iwasinasectionforfourpeopleand

therewasatablebetweenus.

Themanonthespaceonmysideofthetableatall.Iwasangry.Maybehethought

thatheownedthewholetable.Ihadreadabookaboutnon-verbalcommunicationso

Itookvariouspapersoutofmybagandputthemonhisbriefcase!WhenIdidthishe

stiffenedandhiseyesnearlypopped(瞪出)outofhishead.Ihadinvadedhisspace!A

fewminuteslaterItookmypapersoffhiscaseinordertoreadthem.Heimmediately

movedhiscasetohissideofthetable.Ofcourse,itispossiblethathejustwanted

tobehelpfultome!

Ifyouarevisitinganothercountryyoumayfeelthatyoudon'thaveanyprivatespace.

Hotelroomslookmuchthesameineverycountryintheworld.Alldaylong,you

sharepublicspaceswithotherpeople.Youseethelocalpeopleintheirprivate

spacesandyoufeellonelyand“outside”.Localpeoplecancreatetheirprivatespaces

bytalkingaboutthingsyoudon'tknowabout.Andyouevenfeelthattheylikeyouto

beoutsidethemsothattheywillenjoybeinginsideevenmore!Thisisoneofthe

difficultiesofbeingatraveler!

Butifyouunderstanditthenithelpsyou.Haven'tyouenjoyedbeingpartofagroup

and“owning“abitofspace?

l.ThewriterwasangryashewastravellingonatraintoLondonbecause.

A.hehadnoplacetositB.someonehadinvadedhis“space”

C.toomanypeoplesharedasectionwithhim

D.someotherpeopletalkedaboutthingshedidn'tknowabout

2.”…youfeellonelyand4outsideM,inparagraph4meansthat.

A.youarealoneoutsidethehouse

B.youfeellonelybecauseyoutravelonyourown

C.youarealoneandthereforeyougooutsidetohavesomefun

D.youfeellonelyandyoudon'tbelongtothatplaceorthatgroupofpeople

3.InParagraph4,thepronoun64them,refersto"

A.publicspacesB.privatespacesC.localpeopleD.othercountries

4.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A.Britishpeopledislikemarkingtheirspace.B.Youalwaysfeelathomein

anothercountry.

C.MostBritishpeoplepreferlivinginhousestoflats.

D.Youcan'tmarkyourprivatespaceinaforeigncountry.

5.Thamainpurposeofthepassageistotellreadersto.

A.ownprivatespacesbylivinginhousesB.haveonecomeroftheirownin

publicplaces

C.realizetheimportanceof“space“incommunication

D.createtheirprivatespacesbytalkingwithlocalpeople

阅读五：

Intheearly1990s,theword“Internet”wasstrangetomostpeople.Buttoday,Internet

hasbecomeausefultoolforpeopleallovertheworld.MaybeInternethasbeenthe

greatestinventioninthefieldofcommunicationinthehistoryofmankind.

CommunicatingwithothersontheInternetismuchfaster.Wecanchatwitha

personwhoissittingintheotherpartoftheworld.Wecane-mailourfriendsand

theycanreadthee-mailswithinaminute.Givingallkindsofinformationisprobably

thebiggestadvantageoftheInternet.Wecanusesearchenginestofindthe

informationweneed.Justtypeinakeywordorkeywordsandthesearchenginewill

giveusalistofsuitablewebsitestolookat.

WecanenjoyalotontheInternetbydownloadinggames,visitingchatroomsor

surfingwebsites.Therearesomegamesforfree.Wecanmeetnewandinteresting

peopleinthechatnow.Wecanalsolistentomusicandseefilms.

Now,thereisalotofserviceontheInternetsuchasonlinebankingjobfindingand

ticketbuying.Wecanalsodoshoppingandfindnearlyallkindsofgoods.Sometimes

wecanfindsomethingthatisquitegoodbutverycheap.

26.HowmanymainadvantagesoftheInternetaretalkedaboutinthepassage?

A.Three.B.Four.C.five.D.Six.

27.Whatfactdoesn'tthepassageprovide?

A.WecanfindalmostanythingwewanttoknowontheInternet.

B.SomegamesontheInternetarefree.

C.WecanbuymostthingsweneedontheInternet.

D.GoodsontheInternetaremoreexpensivethanthoseinrealshops.

28.Whichtitlebestgivesthemainideaofthepassage?

A.OnlineShoppingB.ExchangingInformationontheInternet

C.TheAdvantagesoftheInternetD.SurfingtheWebsitesontheInternet

阅读六

WhenmyfamilymovedtoAmericafromasmallvillageinGuangdong,China,we

broughtnotonlyourluggage,butalsoourvillagerules,customsandculture.Oneof

therulesisthatyoungpeopleshouldalwaysrespectelders.Unluckily,thisruleledto

myveryfirstembarrassmentintheUnitedStates.

Ihadapart-timejobasawaiterinaChineserestaurant.Onetime,whenIwas

servingfoodtoamiddle-agedcouple,thewifeaskedmehowthefoodcouldbe

servedsoquickly.ItoldherthatIhadmadesuretheygottheirfoodquicklybecauseI

alwaysrespecttheelderly.AssoonasIsaidthat,herfaceshowedgreatdispleasure.

Mymanager,whohappenedtohearwhatIsaid,tookmeasideandgavemealong

lectureabouthowsensitiveAmericansareandhowtheydislikethedescription"old”.

Ithenwalkedbacktothetableandapologizedtothewife.Afterthecoupleheardmy

reason,theyunderstoodthattheproblemwascausedbyculturaldifferences,sothey

laughedandwerenolongerangry.

InmyvillageinChina,peopleareproudofbeingold.Notsomanypeopleliveto

beseventyoreighty,andpeoplewhoreachsuchanagehavethemostknowledgeand

experience.Youngpeoplealwaysrespectolderpeoplebecausetheyknowtheycan

learnfromtheirrichexperience.

However,intheUnitedStates,peoplethink"growingold“isaproblemsince

“old”showsthatapersonisgoingtoretireorthatthebodyisnotworkingwell.Here

manypeopletrytokeepthemselvesawayfromgrowingoldbydoingexercisesor

jogging,andwomenputonmakeup,hopingtolookyoung.WhenItoldthecouplein

therestaurantthatIrespecttheelderly,theygotangrybecausethiscausedthemto

feeltheyhadfailedtostayyoung.Ihadtoldthemsomethingtheydidn'twanttohear.

Afterthat,IchangedthewayIhadbeenwitholderpeople.ItisnotthatIdon't

respectthemanymore;Istillrespectthem,butnowIdon'tshowmyfeelingsthrough

words.

ByJack

1.Jackbroughtthecoupletheirfoodveryfastbecause.

A.themanageraskedhimtodosoB.herespectedtheelderly

C.thecouplewantedhimtodosoD.hewantedmorepay

2.WhenJackcalledthecouple“elderly”,theybecame.

A.nervousB.satisfiedC.unhappyD.excited

3.InJack'shometown,.

A.peopledislikebeingcalled"old”

B.peopleareproudofbeingold

C.manypeoplereachtheageofseventyoreighty

D.theelderlyarethefirsttogetfoodinrestaurants

4.Afterthisexperience,Jack.

A.losthisjobintherestaurantB.madefriendswiththecouple

C.nolongerrespectedtheelderlyD.changedhiswaywitholderpeople

阅读七：

Nowsatellitesarehelpingtoforecast（预才艮）theweather.Theyareinspace,and

theycanreachanypartoftheworld.Thesatellitestakepicturesoftheatmosphere（大

气）,becausethisiswheretheweatherforms（形成）.Theysendthesepicturestothe

weatherstations.Someteorologists（气象学家）canseetheweatherofanypartofthe

world.Fromthepictures,thescientistscanoftensayhowtheweatherwillchange.

Today,nearlyfivehundredweatherstationsinsixtycountriesreceivesatellite

pictures.Whentheyreceivenewpictures,themeteorologistscomparethemwith

earlierones.Perhapstheymayfindthatthecloudshavechangedduringthelastfew

hours.Thismaymeanthattheweatheronthegroundmaysoonchange,too.Intheir

nextweatherforecast,themeteorologistscansaythis.

Sotheweathersatellitesareagreathelptothemeteorologists.Beforesatellites

wereinvented,thescientistscouldforecasttheweatherforabout24or48hours.Now

theycanmakegoodforecastsforthreeorfivedays.Soon,perhaps,theymaybeable

toforecasttheweatherforaweekormoreahead（提前）.

1.Satellitestravel.

A.inspaceB.abovespaceC.abovethegroundD.intheatmosphere

2.Whydoweusetheweathersatellitestotakepicturesoftheatmosphere?

Because.

A.cloudsformthereB.theweatherformsthere

C.theweathersatellitescandoiteasilyD.thepicturescanforecasttheweather

3.Meteorologistsforecasttheweather.

A.withoutstudyingsatellitepictures

B.beforetheyreceivesatellitepictures

C.whentheyhavereceivedsatellitepictures

D.aftertheyhavecomparedthenewsatellitepictureswiththeearlierones

4.Maybewe'llsoonbeabletoforecasttheweatherfor.

A.onedayB.twodaysC.fivedaysD.sevendaysorevenlonger

5.Themainideaofthispassageisthatsatellitesarenowusedin.

A.takingpicturesoftheearthB.receivingpicturesoftheatmosphere

C.weatherforecastingD.doingotherworkinmanyways

阅读八

Napogaisa12-year-oldgirlinGhana,Africa.Itishardforherfamilytoget

cleanwater.Everymorning,sheleaveshomeathalfpastfivetogetcleanwaterfor

herfamilyinavillagefaraway.Ittakeshersixhourstogetenoughcleanwaterfor

dailycookinganddrinking.Shehasnotimetogotoschoolortoplaywithherfriends.

MillionsofpeopleintheworldarelikeNapoga.Theycan'tgetenoughcleanwaterto

keephealthy.

EarthDayisApril22.Butonallotherdays,wemustalsorememberit.The

waterweuseisthemostimportantnaturalresourceontheearth.

Watercovers70%oftheearth'ssurface.Butmostofthatisseawater.Wecan't

useitforverymanythings.Freshwatercoversonly1%oftheearth'ssurface.

Youprobablyfeelluckythatyourlifeisn'tashardasNapoga's.Butthatdoesn't

meanyoudon'thavetoworryaboutwater.Weallfaceseriouswaterproblems.One

ofthemiswaterpollution.Allkindsofthingsfromcars,factories,farmsandhomes

makeourrivers,lakes,andoceansdirty.Pollutedwaterisverybadforpeopletodrink.

Anddirtywaterisbadforfish,too.Now,34%ofallkindsoffisharedyingout.

Howdocarsandfactoriesmakeourwaterdirty?First,theypollutetheair.Then,

whenitrains,therainwatercomesdownandmakesourdrinkingwaterdirty.Dirty

rain,calledacidrain,isalsobadforplants,animalsandbuildings.

Scientistssaythatin30years,morethanhalfofthepeopleintheworldwon't

haveenoughcleanwater.Wehavetolearnhowtosavemorewaterforourselvesand

ourchildren.Hereissomeadviceforsavingwater:

•Turnoffthewaterwhileyoubrushyourteeth.Youcansaveasmuchas450

liters（升）eachmonth.

•Leakytapswastealotofwater.Fixthemrightaway!

•Youcaneasilycutyour10-minuteshowersinhalf-andyou'llbejustasclean.

•Whenyouwashdishes,don9tletthewaterrun.

•Onlywashclotheswhenyouhavealottowash.Ifyourwashingmachineisn't

full,you'rewastingwater!

♦根据以上短文内容，然后从每题所给的四个选项中选择最佳选项。

1.EverymorningNapogawenttogetcleanwater.

A.beforeshewenttoschoolB.aftershefinishedschool

CwithoutgoingtoschoolD.aftersheplayedwithherfriends

2.Ontheearth,.

A.seawateriswidelyusedthanfreshwater

B.thereisverylittlewaterforourliving

C.thereis71%offreshwater

D.wedon'tneedtoworryaboutwater

3.Acidrain.

A.isonlybadforlivingthings

B.canbeproducedinfactories

C.doesn'tdoharmtopeople,butit'sbadforplants,animalsandbuildings

D.doesn'tjustdoharmtohumanbeingsbuttoanimals,plantsandbuildings

4.Whichofthefollowingwasteswater?

A.Weneedtenminutesifwewantacleanshower.

B.Weshouldputinenoughclotheswhenwewashtheminwashingmachines.

C.Youcankeepyourselfcleanbyhavingashowerforfiveminutes.

D.Don'tletthewaterrunwhenwebrushourteethandwashdishes.

5.What'sthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Somethingmustbedonetopreventwaterformbeingpolluted.

B.Cleanwatermeansmuchtohumanbeingsandlivingthingsaroundus.

C.It'stimetotakecareofthewaterweuse.

D.Wateristhemostimportantnaturalresourceontheearth.

阅读九：

Scientistshavelearnedalotaboutthekindsofpeopleneed.Theysaythatthere

areseveralkindsoffoodthatpeopleshouldeateveryday,theyare:(1)greenand

yellowvegetablesofallkinds;(2)citrus(柑桔)fruitsandtomatoes;(3)potatoesand

otherfruitsandvegetables;94)meatofallkinds,fishandeggs;(5)milkandfoods

madefrommilk;(6)breadorcereal(谷类)，riceisalsointhiskindoffood;(7)butter,

orsomethinglikebutter.

Peopleindifferentcountriesanddifferentplacesoftheworldeatdifferentkinds

ofthings.Foodsarecookedandeateninmanydifferentkindsofways.Peoplein

differentcountrieseatatdifferenttimesoftheday.Insomeplacespeopleeatonceor

twiceaday;inothercountriespeopleeatthreeorfourtimesaday.Scientistssaythat

noneofthedifferencesisreallyimportant.Itdoesn'tmatterwhetherfoodsareeaten

raworcooked,cannedorfrozen.Itdoesn'tmatterifapersoneatsdinnerat4o'clock

intheafternoonoratelevenclockatnight.Theimportantthingiswhatyoueat

everyday.

Therearetwoproblems,then,infeedingthelargenumberofpeopleonthe

earth.Thefirstistofindsomewaytofeedtheworld'spopulationsothatnooneis

hungry.Thesecondistomakesurethatpeopleeverywherehavetherightkindsof

foodtomakethemgrowtobestrongandhealthy.

1.Accordingtothescientists,whichofthefollowinggroupsoffoodisthehealthiest

foryourlunch?

A.Chicken,apples,cerealandcabbages.B.Potatoes,carrots,riceandbread.

C.Oranges,bananas,fishandtomatoes.D.Beef,pork,fishandmilk,

2.Itisimportantforpeopletoeat.

A.threetimesadayB.dinnerattwelveo'clock

C.cookedfoodallthetimeD.somethingfromeachofthesevenkindsof

foodeveryday

3.Peopleindifferentcountriesanddifferentplacesoftheworld.

A.havetherightkindsoffoodtoeatB.cooktheirfoodinthesameway

C.havetheirmealsatthesametimeD.eatfoodindifferentways

4.Whichofthefollowingisnottrue?

A.Peopleinsomeplacesdon'thaveenoughtoeat.

B.Therearetoomanypeopleintheworld.

C.Oneoftheproblemsisthatnooneishungry.

D.Thescientistsaretryingtomakepeoplegrowtobestrongandhealthy.

5.IfthereisParagraph4,whatdoyouthinkisgoingtobetalkedabout?

A.Whenpeopleeattheirlunch.B.Whattodowiththetwoproblems.

C.Howtocookfoodindifferentways.D.Whypeopleeatdifferentkindsoffood.

阅读十

TherewasonceamancalledMr.Flowers,andflowerswerehisonlyjoyinlife.He

spentallhisfreetimeinoneofhisfourglass