2022年英语六级练口语记单词：R字头

2022英语六级练口语记单词：R字头B:Great,Ihopethatithelpsthevariousdifferentnationalitiesinthecountry.

racism

n.1.种族卑视，种族偏见;2.种族主义

A:Wouldyouliketohaveagameoftennis?

B:I’dloveto,butIdon’thavearacket.

racket

n.1.喧嚷，吵闹;2.敲诈，讹诈，诈骗;3.（网球等的）球拍

A:Youlookradianttonight.

B:Thanksforthecompliment.

radiant

a.1.容光焕发的，喜形于色的;2.光线四射的，光芒绚烂的;3.辐射的

A:Wow,theweatherwashottoday.

B:Yes,thesunradiatedgreatheat.

radiate

v.1.发出（光或热），辐射;2.流露，显示

A:Iheardthatradioactivewastewasdumpedintothesea.

B:Iknow,isn’titshocking?

radioactive

a.放射性的，有辐射能的

A:Iwanttorentahousewithintwomileradiusofmyworkplace.

B:Thatisasensibledecision.

radius

n.1.半径，半径范围;2.四周，范围

A:Didyoubuyanewcomputer?

B:No,Iwonitinaraffle.

raffle

n.对奖售物，抽彩

vt.(off)用对奖方法出售

A:Howdidyoutraveldowntheriver?

B:Webuiltaraftandfloateddownit.

raft

n.1.木排，木筏;2.充气救生筏，救生圈

vt.用筏子运送

vi.乘筏子渡河

A:Didyouclimbtothetopofthemountain?

B:No,thecliffsweretooraggedanddangeroustoclimb.

ragged

a.1.（衣服）破旧的，褴褛的;2.衣衫褴褛的;3.不规章的，参差不齐的，凸凹不平的;

4.粗糙的，不完善的，差劲的

A:Iwanttodosomegardening,didyouseetherake?

B:Yes,itisinthegarage.

rake

n.1.耙，草耙，钉齿耙;2.斜度，倾角

vi.1.耙;2.搜寻，核查

vt.1.耙集，耙平，耙松;2.扫射，扫过

rakein

大量敛集（钱财）

rakeup

1.耙集，集拢，耙开，扒开;2.翻出（旧事等）重提

A:Iamconstructingaramptoavoidthestepsuptomybuilding.

B:Good,thatwilltakeitaccessibletowheelchairs.

ramp

n.1.斜面，坡道;2.活动舷梯，轻巧梯

A:Theratsarerampantonmyfarm.

B:Whydon’tyougetacattokillthem?

rampant

a.1.（犯罪、疾病等）猖獗的，肆虐的;2.（植物）蔓生的，过于繁茂的

A:Howmanyhorsesdoyouhaveonyourranch?

B:Oh,Ihavebothtrainedandwildhorses,butI’mnotsurehowmany.

ranch

n.1.大牧场;2.饲养场

A:Youwereluckytogetintothisuniversity.

B:Iwasindeedlucky,Ichoseitatrandom.

random

a.任意的，随机的

atrandom

任凭的，任意的

A:Doyouenjoybeingaparkranger?

B:Ohyes,Ilovetheoutdoors.

ranger

n.1.国家公园治理员，护林员;2.骑兵巡逻队员

A:Mybosswaskidnapped!

B:Washeheldforransom?

ransom

n.赎金

vt.赎出，赎回

holdsbtoransom

掳某人索赎，挟制某人

A:Canyoumakeasongoutofyourpoem?

B:No,butIcouldtrytorapit.

rap

vt.1.（轻而快地）敲击，急敲;2.(out)突然厉声说出;3.责怪，训斥

n.（轻快的）敲击（声），急敲（声）

A:Forwhatoffencewasthecriminalconvicted?

B:Hewasconvictedfortwocountsofrape.

rape

vt./n.强*

A:Ididn’trealizethatyouweregoingtomovehouse.

B:Ididn’teitheruntilyesterday,itwasarashdecision.

rash

a.轻率的，鲁莽的

n.1.疹，皮疹;2.（短时期内）爆发的一连串

A:Hasthegovernmentratifiedtheinternationaltreaty?

B:Notyet,theyarestillconsultingwithothernationsaboutit.

ratify

vt.正式批准，使正式生效，认可

A:Mynovelmadeitintothetoptenbooksoftheyear.

B:Welldone,thatisanexcellentrating.

rating

n.1.等级，品级，评定结果;2.[pl.]（电视节目的）收视率，（播送节目的）收听率

A:Wouldyoulikeanothercupofcoffee?

B:Nothanks,I’vehadmyrationfortheday.

ration

n.1.配给量，定量;2.[常pl.]给养，口粮

vt.配给供给，定量供给

A:Thecarrattleseverytimewedriveoverabump.

B:Perhapsyoushouldgetitfixed.

rattle

vi.1.发格格声，发连续短促的尖叫声;2.飞奔，咯嚓咯嚓地行进

vt.1.使碰撞作响，使发出连续短促的尖叫声;2.使窘迫担心，激怒，使恐惊慌张

n.1.连续短促的尖叫声，碰撞声;2.连续发声的玩具，拨浪鼓

rattleoff

飞速地说出

rattleon

1.飞奔;2.喋喋不休地讲话

A:Michaelsimplyravedaboutthisfilm.

B:Idon’tknowwhy,Ithinkitisterrible.

rave

vi.1.胡言乱语，说胡话;2.(about)竭力赞美

a.赞扬（性）的

A:Whydidn’tyoushavetoday?

B:Iranoutofrazors.

razor

n.剃刀

A:Youhaveagoodcropofthisyear.

B:Yes,wereapedagoodonealright.

reap

vt.1.收割，收获

2.获得，得到

A:Pleasedon’tforgettogivemebackmybook.

B:Ireassureyouagain,I’llhaveitbacktoyoubytheendoftheweek.

reassure

vt.向……再保证，使消退疑虑，使放心

A:DidyouhearabouttherebellionintheCongo?

B:No,whatweretherebelsfightingagainst?

rebellion

n.反叛，抵抗

A:Myfatherrebukedmeforbreakingwindow.

B:Well,hehaseveryrighttobeupset.

rebuke

n.指责，训斥

A:Doyouremembermytenthbirthday?

B:I’msorry,theoccasionseemstohaverecededfrommymemory.

recede

vi.1.退，退去，慢慢远去;2.向后倾斜，缩进

A:Thestudentsatthelecturewereveryattentive.

B:Yes,theyarealwaysreceptivetonewideas.

receptive

a.（对学问、思想等）承受力量强的，能快速承受的

A:Whattimeisyourrecessat?

B:Wehavelunchat12:30everyday.

recess

n.1.（工作等）暂停，休息，休庭;2.课间休息;3.凹处，凹室，壁龛;4.[常pl.]深处，幽深处，隐秘处

vi.暂停，休会，休庭

A:Thiscakeisfantastic.CanIhavetherecipe?

B:I’msorry,theingredientsareasecret

recipe

n.1.烹饪法，食谱

2.方法，秘诀，诀窍

A:Elainewasoneofthetopstudentsintheuniversity.

B:Yes,Iheardthatshewastherecipientofthe“StudentoftheYear”award.

recipient

n.承受者，接收者

A:Mr.Clancyhighlyrespectsyou.

B:Well,wehavereciprocalrespectforeachother,Ithinkheisawonderfulman.

reciprocal

a.相互的，互惠的

A:Canyoureciteanypoemsformyourmemory?

B:IwishthatIcould,butIhaveaterriblememory.

recite

vt.1.背诵，朗读;2.列举，一一说出

vi.背诵，朗读

A:Timisarecklessanddangerousdriver.

B:Iknow,Ikeeptellinghimthathewillhaveanaccidentoneday.

reckless

a.鲁莽的，草率的，不考虑后果的

A:MostofHollandisreclaimedfromthesea.

B:Yes,thatiswhytheyaresoworriedaboutflooding.

reclaim

vt.1.改正，改造;2.开垦（荒地），开拓;3.回收;4.要求（或主见）收回，要求（或主见）恢复

A:AreyouandMaryfriendsagain?

B:Yes,wereconciledourdifferences.

reconcile

vt.1.使协调;2.使和解;3.(to)使服从（于），使甘心（于）

A:Havetheyreachedreconciliationyet?

B:No,theyarestillfightingoverthetermsoftheirrelationship.

reconciliation

n.和解，调和

A:Howmanysidesdoesarectanglehave?

B:Four,Sir.

rectangle

n.长方形，矩形

A:Caryoudescribeyoubedroomtome?

B:Well,itisrectangularinshapeandispaintedbrightyellow.

rectangular

a.长方形的，矩形的

A:Dad,I’vemadeaseriousmistake.

B:Don’tworry,I’msurewecanrectifythesituation.

rectify

vt.订正，修复

A:Doctor,Ihavearecurringdream.

B:Doyoumeanthatyouhavethesamedreameverynight?

recur

vi.再发生，重现

A:Pleasedon’tputthepaperintherubbishbin,Iwillrecycleit.

B:Oh,ofcourse,itisagoodideatouseitagain.

recycle

vt.回收利用（废物等）

A:Isoldyouwatch.

B:Ohno,Iwantitback,canitberedeemed?

redeem

vt.1.弥补，补偿，抵消

2.拯救，救赎

3.(oneself)使免咎，挽回声誉

4.履行，遵守（诺言）

5.将（股票、债券等）兑取现金

6.赎回（抵押品）

A:Ihavesomebadnews,Iwasmaderedundant.

B:Ohno,whydidyouloseyourjob?

redundant

a.1.（因人员过剩而）被辞退的;2.多余的，过剩的

A:Wewerefishing,butourboatgotcaughtinsomereeds.

B:Howdidyoumanagetogetoutofthem?

reed

n.1.芦苇，芦丛

2.簧舌，簧片

A:IwouldlovetogodivingoffthecoastofAustralia.

B:Metoo,Ihaveheardthatthereefsareincredible.

reef

n.礁，暗礁

A:Didyoucatchanyfish?

B:No,Ihadone,butitwassoheavyitbrokemyreel.

reel

n.卷轴，卷筒，卷盘

vi.1.摇摇摆晃地移动，蹒跚;2.眩晕，发昏

vt.(in,up)卷，绕

reeloff

一口气说，重复

A:Thatwasafoul.

B:No,iswasn’t.Whereisthereferee?He’lldecide.

referee

n.1.裁判员;2.证明人，推举人;3.仲裁者，调解者

v.当裁判

A:Doyouknowallthewordstothesong?

B:Notallofthem,onlytherefrain.

refrain

vt.(from)抑制，抑制，戒除

n.（诗歌的）叠句，副歌

A:Willtherebeanyrefreshmentsattheparty?

B:Iamsurethattherewillatleastbesomedrinks.

refreshment

n.1.[pl.]茶点，点心;2.（精力的）恢复，精神爽快

A:Didyoufindaplacetosleepforthenightinthemountains?

B:Yes,wefoundrefugeinacave.

refuge

n.庇护所，避难处，庇护

A:Mynewcoatdoesnotfitme.

B:Willyoubeabletogetarefundifyoutakeitbacktotheshop?

refund

n.退款

vt.退还（钱款）

A:Duringthedebateherefutedallofmyarguments.

B:Ihopethatyoualsoprovedsomeofhisargumentswerewrong.

refute

vt.驳斥，驳倒

A:What’stheirformofgovernment?

B:Itisamilitaryregime.

regime

n.政治制度，政权

A:Thereisanewregimentofarmytroopsinthecity.

B:Oh,wherearetheybased?

regiment

n.1.（军队的）团;2.大量

vt.严格地管制，严密地编组

A:Mathewrehabilitatedquicklyfollowingtheaccident.

B:Yes,hemadeaspeedyrecovery.

rehabilitate

vt.1.改造（罪犯等），使恢复正常生活;2.使恢复原状，修复;3.恢复……的名誉

A:Isthistheopeningnightofyourperformance?

B:No,itisjustthefinalrehearsal.

reh