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16年高一英语暑假作业布置KnowIgnorance

知其不知

Thedoorsteptothetempleofwisdomisaknowledgeofourownignorance.Ifyouwanttomasterknowledgeandhavewisdom,youmuststudyorreadbooks.

Ifyouhopetobewiseyoumuststartattheverybeginningandlearntoseethingsastheytrulyare.Problemsneedsolutions.Solutionsbreednewproblems.Wisdomcanonlybeacquiredbyaninquiringmind(追根问底的人).Ifyoudon’taskquestions,youwon’treceivetheanswers.

IfindthattheharderIwork,themoreluckIseemtohave.Desireforknowledgeisthestimulantofcreativity.

Ⅰ.短语翻译

1.achatshow________________.

2.indetail_______________________.

3.widespreadpoverty______________.

4.comedownto___________________.

5.rushhour_____________________.

Ⅱ.语法填空

Idon”tknow(6)________you”venoticed(7)________somestudentsdon”twanttowalktoschool.Itcanbeseeneveryday(8)________theirparentsdrivethemtoschool.Butnowadays,itshouldbebroughttoournotice(9)________theairisseriouslypolluted.(10)________canwedoaboutit?HereIhaveasuggestion(11)________weshouldrideonourbikestoschool!(12)________wecandoitwillnotonlyhavesignificantbenefitsforourhealth,(13)________alsohelpimproveourenvironment.(14)________wewillhaveabetterenvironmentdependson(15)________wecandoforourselvesandfornature.

Ⅲ.阅读理解

Alicewasbeginningtogetverytiredofsittingbyhersisteronthebank,andofhavingnothingtodo;onceortwiceshehadlookedintothebookhersisterwasreading,butithadnopicturesorconversationsinit,“andwhatistheuseofabook,”thoughtAlice,“withoutpicturesorconversation?”

Soshewasconsideringinherownmind(aswellasshecould,forthehotdaymadeherfeelverysleepyandstupid)whetherthepleasureofmakingadaisy-chain(雏菊花环)wouldbeworththetroubleofgettingupandpickingthedaisies,whensuddenlyawhiterabbitwithpinkeyesranclosebyher.

Therewasnothingsoveryremarkableinthat;butwhentherabbitactuallytookawatchoutofitswaistcoat-pocket,andlookedatit,andthenhurriedon,Alicestartedtoherfeet,foritflashedacrosshermindthatshehadneverbeforeseenarabbitwitheitherawaistcoat-pocket,orawatchtotakeoutofit,andburningwithcuriosity,sheranacrossthefieldafterit,andfortunatelywasjustintimetoseeitpopdownalargerabbit-holeunderthebush.

Therabbit-holewentstraightonlikeatunnelforsomeway,andthendippedsuddenlydown,sosuddenlythatAlicehadnotamomenttothinkaboutstoppingherselfbeforeshefoundherselffallingdownaverydeepwell.

Eitherthewellwasverydeep,orshefellveryslowly,forshehadplentyoftimeasshewentdowntolookaboutherandtowonderwhatwasgoingtohappennext.First,shetriedtolookdownandmakeoutwhatshewascomingto,butitwastoodarktoseeanything;thenshelookedatthesidesofthewell,andnoticedthattheywerefilledwithcupboardsandbook-shelves;hereandthereshesawmapsandpictureshunguponhooks.Shetookdownajarfromoneoftheshelvesasshepassed;itwaslabeled“ORANGEMARMALADE”,buttohergreatdisappointmentitwasempty;shedidnotliketodropthejarforfearofkillingsomebody,somanagedtoputitintooneofthecupboardsasshefellpastit.

Down,down,down.Wouldthefallnevercometoanend?“IwonderhowmanymilesI”vefallenbythistime?”shesaidaloud.“Imustbegettingsomewhereneartile,centreoftheearth.Letmesee:thatwouldbefourthousandmilesdown,Ithink.IwonderifIshallfallrightthroughtheearth!Howfunnyit”llseemtocomeoutamongthepeoplethatwalkwiththeirheadsdownward!TheAntipathies,Ithink--butIshallhavetoaskthemwhatthenameofthecountryis,youknow.Please,Ma”am,isthisNewZealandorAustralia?”Andwhatanignorantlittlegirlshe”llthinkmeforasking!No,it”llneverdotoask:perhapsIshallseeitwrittenupsomewhere.”

Down,down,down.Therewasnothingelsetodo,whensuddenly,thump!thump!Downshecameuponaheapofsticksanddryleaves,andthefallwasover.16.WhatkindofbooksdoyouthinkwillinterestAlicemost?

A.Booksthathersisterwasreading.B.Bookswithoutpicturesorconversation.

C.Booksaboutwhiterabbits.D.Bookswithpicturesandconversation.

17.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?

A.Alicedidnotliketodropthejarforfearofkillingthewhiterabbit.

B.Alicemanagedtoputthejarbackintotheshelf.

C.Aliceranafterthewhiterabbitacrossthefieldoutofcuriosity.

D.Thepeopleontheoppositesideoftheearthwalkwiththeirheadsdownward.

18.Whichistherightorderofthestory?

a.Alicejumpedintoalargehole.

b.Shetookdownajarfromoneoftheshelves.

c.Awhiterabbitranclosebyher.

d.Alicesatbyhersister,doingnothing.

e.Shefelluponsomesticksanddryleaves.

A.d-c-a-b-eB.d-a-c-b-eC.a-b-e-c-dD.d-c-a--e-b

19.Fromthepassage,wecanseeAliceisa(n)___________girl.

A.helpfulandfriendlyB.curiousandimaginative

C.braveandcuriousD.ignorantandpretty

20.Theparagraph“InanothermomentdownwentAliceafterit,neveronceconsideringhowintheworldshewastogetoutagain.”canbeputbetween___________.

A.Paragraphs1and2B.Paragraphs2and3

C.Paragraphs3and4D.Paragraphs4and5

Ⅳ.书面表达

假设你是李华,昨天学校为你举办了18岁成人宣誓仪式。请依据以下要点给你在美国的笔友发一封电子邮件,描述宣誓仪式过程并简述你的感受。

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