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Unit4Earthquakes
TheThirdPeriod
•三维目标
1.Knowledge:
(1)Words:
crack,burst,ruin,injure,destroy,shockylast的具体用法。
(2)Phrases:
atanend,rightaway,digout的用法
(3)Sentencepatterns:
Allhopewasnotlost.(部分否定句)
2.Ability:
(1)Trainthestudents9abilitytoreaddifferentnumbersinEnglish.
(2)Learntheusageofsomedifficultwordsandexpressions.
(3)Trainthestudents9abilitytoremovethedifficultieswhilereading.
3.Emotion:
(1)Trainthestudents9abilitytocooperatewithothers.
(2)Knowthedeadlinessofanearthquakeandthesignsbeforeanearthquakeis
coining.
(3)LearnfromthebraveryofpeopleinTangshantofacetherealityandrebuildthe
city.
•教学重点
(1)Trainthestudents9abilitytoreaddifferentnumbersinEnglish.
(2)Trainthestudents9abilitytocooperatewithothers.
・教学难点
(1)Theexplanationofsomedifficultwordsandexpressions.
(2)Trainthestudents9abilitytoremovethedifficultieswhilereading.
・教具准备
1)ataperecorder
(2)aprojector
(3)theblackboard
•教学过程
Step1Greetings
Greetthewholeclassasusual.
Step2Revision
Step3LearningaboutNumbers
T:MaybeyouhavealreadynoticedthattherearealotofnumbersintheReading
passage.Toreadthemcorrectlyisveryimportant.Sometimesthereisatestonnumbersin
Listening.
Step6Homework
T:Inordertomastertheusageofthesewordsandexpressions)pleasexercises.Finish
offthehvopartsinUsingWordsandExpressionsonPage63.
・板书设计
edosomerelatedUnit4Earthquakes
TheThirdPeriod
l.burst(v.)Z.crack(n./v.)
3.ruin
4.injure/wound
5.destroy/ruln
6.shocked
7.1ast(w.)
ImportantExpressions:
Litseemedthattheworldwasatanend.
2.A11hopewasnotlost.(部分否定句)
Unit5NelsonMiuidela-amodernliero
TheFirstPenodRending
Teachinggoals教学目标
1.Targetlanguage目标语言
a.重点词汇和短语
period,advise...on,continue,fee,fare,gold/golden,beworriedabout,outofwork,
stage,vote,position,accept,violence,asamatteroffact,blowup,putinprison,equal,
make+0+adj.,as...imagine,inoneway,blankets,degree,allowsb.todosth.,guard,
stop...from,educated,cometopower,begfor,terror,fear,cruelty,reward,rights,be
proudtodo/beproudof
b.重点句子
Itwasin1952andhehadopenedablacklawfirmtoadvisepoorblackpeopleon
theirproblems.P34
Aftertryinghard,Igotajobinagoldmine.P34
HetoldmehowtogetthecorrectpaperssoIcouldstayinJohannesburg.P34
IjoineditassoonasIcould.P34
Thelastthirtyyearshaveseenthegreatestnumberoflawsstoppingourrightsand
progress...P34
Wewereputinapositioninwhichwehadeithertoacceptwewerelessimportant,
orfighttheGovernment.P34
ButIwashappytohelpbecauseIknewitwastorealizeourdreamofmaking
blackandwhitepeopleequal.P34
Itwasaprisonfromwhichnooneescaped.P38
WhenIgotthereNelsonMandelawasalsothereandinonewayithelpedme.P38
2.Abilitygoals能力目标
Enablethestudentstodescribeagreatpersonwiththeorderoftime.
3.Learninggoals学能目标
HelptheSshowtodescribeagreatperson.
Teachingimportantpoints教学重点
Thegeneralideaofthetext.
Teachingdifficultpoints教学难点
Thecharacteristicofthewritinginthisunit.
Teachingmethods教学方法
Skimmingmethod.
Task-basedmethod.
Explainingmethod.
Teachingaids教具准备
Arecorder,aprojectorandsomeslides.
Teachingproceduresandways教学过程和方式
StepIRevision
CheckthehomeworkofUnit4.
StepIIReading
Getthestudentstocomprehendthepassagequicklyandaccurately,andmeanwhile
helpthestudentstoformagoodhabitofreading.Readthepassageonpage34toget
theanswerstotheexercisesofComprehending.
T:SomuchforthehomeworkofUnit4.Boysandgirls,I'dliketoaskyousome
questions:Whodoyouadmiregreatly?Why?
Sa:YaoMing.Inmyopinion,heisthebestbasketballplayerinourcountry.
Sb:LuXun.Heisagreatwriterandrevolutionary.Hewrotemanyexcellentarticles.
Sc:Newton.HeisanEnglishgreatphysicist,mathematicianandastronomer.He
discoveredthelawofuniversalgravitation,developedcalculus(微积分)and
discoveredthatwhitelightiscomposedofeverycolorinthespectrum(光谱).
Sd:ChairmanMao.Heisthegreatestpersoninmyeyes.HeledthepeopleofChina
togetthefreedom,buildupourowncountryandmakeusleadahappylife.
T:Youareallright.ThepersonwhomIadmireisamodernhero-NelsonMandela.
HeistheformerSouthAfricanpresident,whorealizedthedreamofmakingblack
andwhitepeopleequal.
Atthesametime,showthepictureofhimontheslide.
T:Lei'scometoUnit5.ItisaboutNelsonMandela-amodernhero.Afterlearning
thislessenyouwillknowhimverywell.
T:Now,firstlet'slistentothetape.Whilelistening,paymoreattentiontothecorrect
pronunciationandtrytogetthemainidea.(Sixminuteslater)Thenreadthetext
againbyyourselvestogettheanswerstoPart1andPart3ofComprehendingon
Page35.
Threeminuteslater.
T:Let'scheckyourworkofPart1together.
Suggestedanswers:
1.True.BecauseEliasmetNelsonMandelaatwork.
2.False.Becausehisfamilycouldnotcontinuetopaytheschoolfeesandthebus
fare.
3.True.BecauseMandelatoldEliashowtogetthecorrectpaperssohecouldstay
inJohannesburg.
4.True.
5.False.Becauseatfirsttheybrokethelawinawaywhichwaspeaceful,but
whentheyfailed,theydecidedtoanswerviolencewithviolence.
6.False.Becauseatfirsttheybrokethelawinawaywhichwaspeaceful,but
whentheyfailed,theydecidedtoanswerviolencewithviolence.
T:Let'scometoPart3ofComprehending.Readthetextagainandtrytofinishthe
timelineofEliasflife.
Fiveminuteslater.
Suggestedanswers
一1940Hewasborn.
一1942Hewasatwoyearsoldbaby.
—1944Hewasfouryearsold.
—1946Hebeganschool.
一1948Heleftschool.
——1950NelsonMandelaopenedhislawfirm.
—1952Hewas12andmetMandela.
—1954HewasfourteenandencouragedbyMandela.
T:Accordingtothetimeline,wecanbetterunderstandthelifeofElias.
T:Nowpleaseskimthepassagefasttoobtainageneralunderstandingofthewhole
passage.Whilereading,seehowmanypartsthetextcanbedividedinto,andgive
thegeneralideaofeachpart.
Fiveminuteslater.
Suggestedanswers
PartIParagraph12TheLifeofElias5lifebeforehemetNelsonMandela.
PartIIParagraph35ThechangeofElias9lifeafterhemetNelsonMandela
andwhatMandeladid.
T:Inordertobetterunderstandthetext,pleaseanswerthefollowingquestionsinEx
2.Workinpairsplease.
Threeminuteslater.
T:Lefschecktheanswerstogether.
StepIIIExtensiveReading
GetthestudentstolearnmoreaboutNelsonMandela.
T:Somuchforthetext.DoyouwanttoknowmoreaboutNelsonMandela?
Ss:Yes.
T:Let'scometoReadingonPage38:TheRESTOFELIAS'STORY.Pleaselistento
thetape.
Threeminuteslater.
T:Pleasereadthetextcarefully,anddotheexerciseoneonPage39.
Twominuteslater.
T:Let'scheckyourwork.
Checktheanswerswiththestudentstogether.
Suggestanswers
Goodthings
Hebecameagoodstudent.
Hefeelgoodabouthimself,
Badthings
Hewasnotallowedtostudyforhisdegree.
T:Pleasediscussthetwoquestionsontheslidewithyourpartner.
1.WhatwouldyouhavedoneifyouwereElias?
2.Howdoyouthinkhiswifeandfamilyfeltwhenhewasinprison?
Fourminuteslater.
T:WhoydliketotellusyouranswertoQuestionone?
SI:IfIwereElias,Iwouldhavemakemoreeffortstostudyforinydegree
T:Thenthesecond?
S2:1thinkhisfamilymayfeelverysad,butabitcomfortedthathecouldbeeducated
inprison.
T:Good,thanks!.
StepIVListeningandExplanationsofsomelanguagepoints
T:Listentothetapepayingattentiontopausesinthelongsentences.
Afterlistening,
T:Nowlet'sdealwithsomelanguagepoints.TurntoPage34.Let'slookatthe
sentences.Thefirst:Thelastthirtyyearshaveseenthegreatestnumberoflaws
stoppingourrightsandprogress,untiltodaywehavereachedastagewherewe
havealmostnorightsatall.Inthissentence,seemeanshethetimewhen(cmevent)
happens;witness.Forexample:ThisyearseesthetercentenaryofHandel'sbirth.
(今年是韩德尔诞辰三白周年)wherewehave….isanattributiveclause,whichis
usedtomodifyastage.Forexample:Thisistheoldhousewheremygrandfather
livedtenyearsago.
Thenthesecond:Wewereputintoapositioninwhichwehadeithertoacceptwe
werelessimportant,orfightthegovernmentWechosetoattackthelaws.We
firstbrokethelawinawaywhichwaspeaceful;whenthiswasnotallowed...
onlythendidwedecidetoanswerviolencewithviolence.Fromthesesentenceswe
knowthattheyhadtriedtogaintheirequalrightsinpeacefulway,butitwasinvain.
Sotheyturnedtoviolence.Inthissentence,inwhichwehadeithertoaccept...isan
attributiveclause,whichisusedtomodifyaposition.Andwhichwaspeaceful...is
alsoanattributiveclause,whichisusedtomodifyaway.Anotherexample:Idon't
likethewayinwhichhetalks.
StepVHomework
1.Recitethekeysentencesinthetwotexts.
2.PreviewWarmingupandPre-readingonPages33.
TheSecondPeriodSpeaking
Teachinggoals教学目标
1.Targetlanguage目标语言
a.重点词汇和短语
quality,getonwellwith,bewillingtodo,beactivein,loseheart,introuble,Bible,
fightagainst/fbr/with,invader,theGermanNazis,republic,principle,nationalism,
livelihood,peaceful,prison,determined,generous,confident
b.交际用语
Expressingpointsofviewaboutgreatpeople
Ithink/don'tthink...
I'mafraid...
Whydoyouthinkso?
Whatdoyouthinkof?
What'syouropinion?
Iagree/don^agree.
Inmyopinion,...
Ithinkbecause
2.Abilitygoals能力目标
EnablethestudentstotellwhatagreatpersonisandhelptheSsdevelopagood
quality.
3.Learningabilitygoals学能目标
Helpthestudentslearnhowtotellwhatagreatpersonis.
Teachingimportantpoints教学重点
Letthestudentslearntousethestructuresofexpressingpointsofview.
Teachingdifficultpoints教学难点
Howtotellanimportantpersonfromagreatperson.
Teachingmethods教学方法
Lookingatthediagramandpictures(individuals).
Pairsworktodiscuss(cooperativelearning).
Teachingaids教具准备
Acomputerandaprojector.
Teachingprocedures&ways教学过程与方式
StepIRevision
Checkthehomeworkoflastclass.
T:Goodmorning/aftemoon,boysandgirls!Pleaseletmecheckyourhomeworkof
thelastclass.Iwillhaveadictationandasktwostudentstowritethemdowninthe
blackboard.Now,let'sbegin.
TheteacherspeaktheminChinese,thestudentswritethemdowninEnglish.
1.ThetimewhenIfirstmetNelsonMandelawasaverydifficultperiodofmylife.
2.Mandelahadopenedablacklawfirmtoadvisepoorblackpeopleontheir
problems.
3.IwaswomedaboutwhetherIwouldbeoutofwork.
4.Wewereputinapositioninwhichwehadeithertoacceptwewerelessimportant,
orfighttheGovernment.
5.ItwasverydangerousbecauseifIwascaughtIcouldbeputinprisonforyears.
6.Iknewitwastorealizeourdreamofmakingblackandwhitepeopleequal.
T:Somuchforthedictation.Todaywe'llhaveaspeakingEnglishclass,let'scometo
WanninguponPage33.
StepIIWarmingup
T:Lookatthesentencesontheslide.Pleaseanswerthefollowingquestions,decide
whatkindofpersonyouare.
Questions:
1.Doyoualwaysdoyourownhomework?
2.Doyouaskforhelpwhenyouthinkitnecessary?
3.Doyouhelpotherswiththeirworkiftheyaskyou?
4.Doyougetonwellwithyourclassmates?
5.Areyouwillingtodopublicserviceworkwithoutpay?
6.Yourfriendneedsbusfarehomebutyouwanttobuysomethingtoeat.Would
yourefusetohelp?
7.Areyouactiveinschoolactivities?
8.Doyouhavehobbies?
9.Doyoueasilyloseheartwhenyouareintrouble?
10.Doyouoftenhelpoldpeopleorlittlechildrenwhentheyneedhelp?
T:YoucananswerthemwithYesorNo.
(Fiveminuteslater)
T:Accordingtoyouranswers,decidewhatkindofpersonyouare.Perhapsyouareor
not.Now,accordingtothequestionsandanswers,canyoufindoutwhatqualities
thereareinagreatperson?Youcanchoosewordsfromtheadjectivesonpage33
andhaveadiscusswithyourparter.
Discussion
Sa:Tomyunderstanding,agreatpersonissomeonewhoshouldbehard-working,
determined,unselfishandgenerous.Ifhe/sheworkshard,howevergreatthe
difficultyhe/shemeetsis,he/shewillgoonworkinghard.Ifhe/sheisunselfish
andgenerous,he/shewillhelpotherswithoutpayandgetrespectfromothers.If
he/sheisdetermined,he/shewillnevergiveupwhenhe/sheisingreattrouble.
Sb:Tomyunderstanding,agreatpersonissomeonewhoshouldbekind,brave,
determinedandconfident.Asagreatperson,he/shefirstshouldbekind-hearted.
Onlywhenhe/sheiskind-hearted,he/shecanhelpotherswhentheyareintrouble.
Secondhe/sheshouldbebrave,whenhe/shearefacingthedanger,fearorterror,
hewon'tbeafraid.Lathe/sheshouldbedeterminedandconfident,whenhe/she
hasconfidence,hewillneverloseheartinfrontoffailure.Inaword,Ithinkakind
heart,bravery,determinationandconfidencecanmakeagreatperson.
T:Now,let'shaveasummary.Asagreatperson,he/sheshouldhelpothers,geton
wellwithothers,bewillingtodopublicservice,beactiveinsocietyactivitiesand
neverloseheartwhenhe/sheisingreattroubleandsoon.
StepIIIPre-reading
T:Now,pleaselookatthescreen.Canyourecognizewhotheyare?
Sa:Yes,theyareWilliamTyndale,NormanBethune,SunYat-sen,Gandi,Nelson
MandelaandNeilArmstrong.Theyareallimportantpeople.
T:Aretheyallgreatpeople?
Sb:No.Inmyopinion,NeliArmstrongisnotagreatperson.
T:Why?
Sb:Becauseheonlylandedonthemoon,whichisnotonlyhiswork,buttheworkof
manypeople.
T:Anyotheropinions?
Sc:Iagreewithhim.
T:Now,let'sdiscussinpairsanddecidewhoisagreatman.Pleasegiveyourreasons
foryouropinions.
Fiveminuteslater.
T:Whocananswerthequestionsvoluntarily?
Sa:IthinkNonnanBethuneisagreatman.Hedevelopedseveralinnovative(革新的)
surgicalinstrumentswhicharestillinusetoday.NormanBethuneisbestknownin
ChinaforhisworkasafieldsurgeonwiththeEightRouteAnnyfromJ937-1939.
Duringthistimeheinventedmobilebloodbankstoprovidebloodtransfusionsto
woundedsoldiersinthefield.Dr.BethunediedonNovember72,1939inChina,
Hissacrifice(牺牲)wascommemoratedbyMaoZedonginhisessay"InMemoryof
NormanBethuneBethunespiritofservice,courageandinnovationcontinuesto
inspireCanada-Chinainnovativepartnershipstoday.Heisagreatinternationalist.
Sb:IthinkWilliamTyndaleisagreatman.HegaveusourEnglishBible.Forbidden
toworkinEngland,TyndaletranslatedandprintedinEnglishtheNewTestament
andhalftheOldTestamentbetween1525and1535inGermanyandtheLow
Countries.HeworkedfromtheGreekandHebreworiginaltextswhenknowledgeof
thoselanguagesinEnglandwasrare.Buthewascondemnedasaheretic,Tyndale
wasstrangledandburnedoutsideBrusselsin1536.
Sc:IthinkSunYat-senisagreatman.HeisthegreatpioneerofChinesedemocratic
(民主)revolution.Mr.Sun\originalnameisSunWenandstyledhimselfYat-sen.
Whenhetookpartintherevolutionaryactivities,hewasrespectfullyandwidely
calledMr.SunZhongshaninChina.Heputforwardthefamousguidingprinciple一
"drivingtheinvadersout,restoringthesovereigntyofChina,establishingarepublic
andequalizingthelandownershipnandtheThreePeoplefsPrinciple一
nnationalism;people'srights;people\livelihood”.HefoundedthefirstRepublicin
Chinain1911aftermanyyearsffighting.
Sd:Inmyopinion,Gandiisagreatman.Hewascalled"Bapu",meaningnFather"一
becausehewasthefatheroftheIndiannationofthetwentiethcentury.Heformed
anorganizationleadingtheIndiansfstruggleforequalrights.Hegaveuparichlife
forhisideasandfoughtforhiscountrytobefreefromtheUKinapeacefulway.
Gandhiwasmuchmorethanacleverlawyer,afinespeaker,adeterminedfighter
forhumanrightsandapoliticalleader.Hewasamodelofadifferentkindof
politicalleader.Atthetimeofhisdeath,AlbertEinsteinpraisedhimasfollows:
Futuregenerations,itmaybe,willhardlybelievethatsuchapersonasthiswalked
uponthisearth.
Se:IthinkNelsonMandelaisagreatman.HeistheformerSouthAfricanpresident.
Inordertomaketheblackpeoplegetthefreedom,hefoughtmanyyearsandwas
putinprisonforthirtyyears.Hehelpedtheblackpeopletorealizethedreamof
makingblackandwhitepeopleequal.
Sf:Inmyview,NeilArmstrongisagreatman.NeilAldenArmstrongisthefirstman
towalkonthemoon.AsspacecraftcommanderforApolloXI,thefirstmanned
lunarlandingmission,ArmstrongwasthefirstmantowalkontheMoon,"Thai's
onesmallstepforaman,onegiantleapformankind,“Withthesehistoricwords,
man'sdreamoftheageswasfulfilled.
T:AccordingtowhatyousaidjustnowfIthinkallthepeopleonourbookaregreat
people.
StepIIITalking
Talkaboutyourhero/heroine.
T:Let'scometoPage69.Pleaselookatthefourpicturesandanswerthefollowing
questions,youcantalkabouteachinpairs.
Whoisyourhero/heroine?
Whydoyoulikehim/hersomuch?
Didhe/shedoanythingfbrothers?
Whatarehis/herbestqualities?
Fiveminuteslater.
T:OK,I'llaskfoursstudentstospeak.
Sa:AbrahamLincolnismyhero.HeisoneofthegreatestpresidentsoftheUSA.He
endedtheslaveryoftheSouthAmericaandunitedtheSouthandtheNorthAmerica
intoawholestate.Hisbestqualitiesarebravery,confidenceandleadership.
Sb:Confuciusismyhero.Hewasawell-knownleaderinphilosophyandhealso
mademanywisephrasesandtheoriesaboutthelaw,life,andthegovernment.
Philosophyisakindofasystemofideasandthoughtsthattalkaboutthehuman's
behavior,therulesthatyoushouldfollowtomakeasuccessfullife,andaboutthe
government.
Sc:AlbertEinsteinismyhero.Heisoneofthegreatestscientistsofthecenturyinthe
world.Heputforwardthetheoriesofrelativity.Histheoryinphysicshelpedthe
worldtoknowmoreabouttheuniverse,sohewasgiventheNobelPrizein1921.He
provedthatlightdoesnottravelinastraightline,butbendsasitpassesthesun.
Sd:MyheroisQianXuesenwhois"thefatherofChinafsaerospace"and''kingof
rocketsHeisalsooneofthepioneersofChina'sapacescience.Becauseofhis
contributions,ChinalauncheditsfirstmannedspacecrafttheShenzhenV
StepIVSpeakingTask
T:Workinpairsandthinkofapersonyoubothagreeisagreatperson.Youcan
considersomepossibilitiesonpage74.Thenconsiderwhetheragreatmanhasto
beperfect?Dobadqualitiesmakeapersonlessgreat?Andexplainwhy.Minutes
laterIwillaskonepairtoreportyourchoiceandgiveyourreasons.
Fiveminuteslater.
T:Areyouready?Who"dliketotellusyourchoice?
Sa:LiShizhenisourhero.HedevelopedBENCAOGANGMUbytravelingaround
thecountryinthatundevelopedtimes.Heisdetermined,braveanddevoted.
Sb:MarieCurieisourheroine.Shestudiedradioactivematerialsanddiscovered
radium.Ilikeherbecauseherdiscoveryofradioactiveelementslaidthefoundation
forfuturediscoveriesinnuclearphysicsandchemistry.Herbestqualitiesare
persistence,determinationandmodesty
Sc:AndIthinkagreatmanneednYtobeperfect.Ofcoursehadqualitiesdoinfluence
aperson,butthereisn7aperfectmanontheearth.Whenonedoagreatmoregood
andsomethingbadofnoimportance,weneednYfocusonhisbadness.
T:Ithinkthatbothofyouareright.Thankyou!
StepVHomework
1.Tellthestudentstospeakwhoisthegreatmanintheireyesexcepttheonesinour
textsandgivetheirreasons.
2.PreviewLearningaboutlanguageonPage36.
TheThirdPeriodGrammar
Teachinggoals教学目标
1.Targetlanguage目标语言
a.重点词汇和短语
rightaway,attract,continue,cometopower
b.重点句子
ThemineswhereIworkedwere9kmfrommyhouse.
ThereasonwhyIgotajobwasbecauseofmyhardwork.
ThedatewhenIjoinedtheANCYouthLeaguewasthe5thofAugust.
ThepersontowhomEliascouldturnforhelpisNelsonMandela.
2.Abilitygoals能力目标
LearntheattributiveClausewithprep+theRelativePronouns.AndtheRelative
Adverbs:Where,whenandwhy.
3.Learningabilitygoals学能目标
LettheSslearnhowtousetherelativeAdverbtouniteanAttributiveClause.
Teachingimportantpoints教学重点
TheuseoftheRelativeclause:where,whenandwhy.
Teachingdifficultpoints教学难点
Thedifferencesbetweenwhere/when/whyandthat/which.
Teachingmethods教学方法
Explanation,studyindependently,practice.
Teachingaids教具准备
Ablackboard.
Teachingprocedures&ways教学过程和方式
StepIRevision
Checkthestudents9homework.
T:Whocantellusagreatman?
S:MarkTwainisagreatmaninmyeyes.HeisanAmericanwriter,journalist,
humorist,whowonaworldwideaudienceforhisstoriesofyouthfuladventuresof
TomSawyerandHuckleberryFinn.InGreenHillsofAfrica,ErnestHemingway
wrote:"AllmodemAmericanliteraturecomesfromonebookbyMarkTwaincalled
HuckleberryFinn...nHismainworksareTOMSAWYER,THEPRINCEANDTHE
PAUPER,LIFEONTHEMISSISSIPPIandHUCKLEBERRYFINN.
Sb:MarieCurieismyheroine.Sheisafamouschemistandphysicistandthefirst
persontowontwoNobelPrizesforherworkonradioactivityandherdiscoveryof
poloniumandradium.Ilikeherbecauseherdiscoveryofradioactiveelementslaid
thefoundationforfuturediscoveriesinnuclearphysicsandchemistry.Herbest
qualitiesarepersistence,determinationandmodesty.
StepIIDiscoveringusefulwordsandexpressions(P36)
Askthestudentstofinishthefollowingform.
T:SomuchfortheSpeaking,nowpleaseopenyourbooksandturntoPage36.Let's
learn"LearningaboutLanguageFirstlet'sdoPart1ofDiscoveryUsefulwords
andexpressions.
T:Now,pleasereadthepassageonPage34againandfindthewordsthatmeanthe
sameasthefollowingexpressions.
Threeminuteslater.
T:Iwillaskonestudenttotellushisorheranswers.Volunteer!
Sc:Myanswersare:
1league2guidance3outofwork4devoted5mean6stage7theschoolfees8fact
9mankind10youth.
T:Right,Thanks!
T:1willgiveyoutwominutestofinishPart2.OK,begin!
Threeminuteslater,checktheanswerstogether.
T:Now,pleasecompletethepassageinpart3.
Fiveminuteslater,checktheanswerstogether.
T:Now,pleaseturntoPage70,let'sdoexercisesof"Usingwordsandexpressions
Pleasefinishthemassoonaspossible.
Abouttwelveminuteslater.Theteachercheckstheanswerstothefirstandthirdparts
togetherandthenaskfourstudentstowritedowntheanswerstothetranslationof
thesecondpartontheblackboard.Thencheckthem.
StepIIIDiscoveringUsefulStructures
T:Let'scometoDiscoveringUsefulStructuresonPage37.
Inthispart,teachershouldtelltheSstheusageofwhere,when,andwhyin
attributiveclause.Inmostcases,where,whenandwhycanbechangedintoprep+
which/whom.
T:Todaywe'lllearntheAttributiveClausewithwhen,whereandwhen.
关系副词where/when/why在定语从句中分别作地点状语、时间状语和原因状语。
如:
rilneverforgetthetimewhenweworkedonthefarm.
我将永远也忘不了我们在农场工作的日子。(when=inwhich)
Thefactorywherehisfatherworksisinthewestofthecity.
他父亲工作的工厂在城市的西边。(where=inwhich)
Thisisthereasonwhyhecamelate.
这就是他为什么迟到的原因。(why=forwhich)
注意:当先行词为时间、地点原因名词时,若它们在定语从句中不作状语,而
作主语或宾语时,就要用关系代词which/that来引导定语从句。如:
Themuseumwhich/thathevisitedhasalonghistory.
他参观的那个博物馆有很久的历史。(themuseum作了动词visited的宾语)
Iwillneverforgetthedaysthat/whichIspentwithyourfamily.我永远也忘不了与
你的家人,起度过的时光。(thedays作了动词spent的宾语)
Thereasonthat/whichhegaveuswasnotreasonable.
他给我们的理由一点也不合理。(thereason作了动词gave的宾语)
T:Let'sdothefollowingexercisesonPages37.Pleasefinishthemindividually.We
willchecktheanswerstogether.
Suggestedanswers:
Part1:
1.ThedaywhenImetNelsonMandelawasaveryexcitingtime.
2.SouthAfricaisnowacountrywheretheblackpeoplegotthesamerightsaswhite
people.
3.Thereisthegovernmentbuildinginwhichwevotedfortherightsoftheblack
people.
4.ThepersontowhomEliascouldturnfbrhelpisNelsonMandela
Part2:
1.ThemineswhereIworkedwere9kmfrommyhouse.
2.ThereasonwhyIgotajobwasbecauseofmyhardwork.
3.ThedatewhenIjoinedtheANCYouthLeaguewasthe5ofAugust.
4.Thegovernmentbuildingwherewevotedwasverygrand.
5.ThetimewhenIarrivedwaslateatnight.
.Part4:Askthestudentstodobythemselves,andthengiveexamples.
Example1:
SI:Thefactoryisverylargeandmodern.
S2:Thefactorywheremyfatherisworkingisalargeandmodern.
S3:Thefactorywherewevisiteditsmachineisalargeandmodern.
S4:Thefactorywhereyoucanseemanytallbuildingsislargeandmodern.
Example2:
S1:Thedaywasaveryexcitingtime.
S2:ThedaywhenImetmyoldschoolfriendinthestreetwasaveryexcitingtime.
S3:ThedaywhentheChinafootballteambeattheJapanesefootballteamwasavery
excitingtime.
S4:ThedaywhenIbeganschoolwasaveryexciting.
StepIVUsingStructures
LetthestudentsdoPart2.Jointwosimplesentencestomakeacomplexsentence
withanattributiveclause.Thenputtheminthecorrectordertomakeastory.
T:Now,let'sturntoUsingStructureonpage71.Thereareexercises.WedoPart2
now,youcandopart1afterclass.
Fiveminuteslater,
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