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四川省内江市成考专升本2021-2022学年英语预测卷(附答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________
一、单选题(30题)1.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.
A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction
2.Iwonderhowmuch______.
A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris
3.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.
A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff
4.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad
A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor
5.Haveacigarette,______?
A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou
6.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.
A.orB.butC.withD.aswell
7.12.Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper.
A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had
8.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.
A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports
9.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till
10.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where
11.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite.A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting
12.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.
A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be
13.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered.
A.didtheysuspect
B.dothesuspect
C.dotheysuspect
D.theysuspect
14.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.
A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which
15.
Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused
16.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?
A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld
17.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.
A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever
18.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.
A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup
19.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.
A.amB.willC.areD.have
20.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.
A.That'snotaverygoodidea.
B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.
C.Whatmakesyousaythat?
D.YousaidTVwaseducational.
21.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.
A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun
22.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.
A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken
23.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt
B.werebeingbuilt
C.wasbeingbuilt
D.isbeingbuilt
24.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.
A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since
25.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.
A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived
26.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.
A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured
27.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.
A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce
28.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.
A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting
29.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.
A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise
30.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?
A.tocarryout
B.carryingout
C.carriedout
D.withcarryingout
二、汉译英(20题)31.他几乎和他父亲一般高。
32.他连自己都养不活,更别说养家了。
33.经过多次失败之后,他终于成功地发明了一种比已有的任何一种都好的设备。
34.如果你们能够提供满意的售后服务,你们的产品在这里会有很广阔的市场。
35.(没有用)arguingwiththemontheissue.
36.在中国,人们常常把毛主席比作太阳。
37.Therewasalargewarehouse(在河对岸).
38.我知道不重要,但我忍不住会想到那件事。
39.你的行为跟医生的吩咐相违背。
40.(她苏醒过来时),shefoundherselflyingbesidethelake.
41.医生建议他每天跑跑步,因为这对他恢复体力很有好处。
42.大家普遍认为小孩要什么就满足什么是不明智的做法。
43.他的女儿今晚一直在复习数学,没有看电视。
44.我总是说话算话。
45.幸亏有他的帮助,我们得以按时完成任务。
46.一个人能不能成功在很大程度上取决于他的决心。
47.孩子们好像一年到头都有家庭教师上课一样,而学语言的成年学生每周上课的时间却很有限。
48.用不了多久大家都会认识他。
49.只要有趣他什么都愿意干。
50.你知道第二次世界大战是什么时候结束的吗?
三、语法与词汇(10题)51.Thejudgewouldgive______(consideration)tohisdecisionwhennewevidencecametolight.
52.______(chemistry)isthestudyofthechemicalprocessesthathappeninlivingthings.
53.__________bythenoiseinthenight,thegirldidnotdaretosleepinherroom
A.FrightenB.FrighteningC.FrightenedD.Tofrighten
54.She's______(fortune)enoughtoenjoygoodhealth.
55.Thinkingisoneofthemost______(produce)activitiesofahumanbeing.
56.Athiefstolesome______(value)paintingsfromthemuseum.
57.Thebirthofthistest-tubebabymarkedamajor______(break)inlifescience.
58.Thereisoften______(resist)totheideasheputsforward.
59.Theonlywaytostayaheadofthe______(compete)isqualitycontrol.
60.Any______(propose)thatNormanshouldbedismissedmustberesisted.
四、词汇与语法知识(10题)61.Hedecidedtoputthe__________glassonthetopofthewalltostopthievesfrom__________overit.
A.broken;climbing
B.breaking;climbing
C.broken;toclimb
D.breaking;toclimb
62.Yououghtn'ttohavebeenthere,__?
A.hadn'tyou
B.didn'tyou
C.oughtn'tyou
D.oughtyou
63.Wouldyoupleasetellme__________todonext?
A.howB.whatC.whichD.whatever
64.Heisaverytallyoungman.-Heisthesecond__maninhiscompany.
A.tall
B.taller
C.tallest
D.mosttall
65.Youforget__________ittome.Ihaven‘tforgotten__________ittoyouyesterday.
A.toreturn;togive
B.returning;giving
C.toreturn;giving
D.returning;togive
66.8.Hishealth______,myfatherretiredfromthebusinesslastyear.A.failsB.wasfailedC.failingD.failed
67.
第11题Theheadmasterwantedtheclassroombuilding__________assoonaspossible.
A.tosetup
B.tohavebeensetup
C.tobesetup
D.beingsetup
68.OurEnglishteacheris__.
A.JamesandMary'sfather
B.James'sandMary'sfather
C.Jame'sandMary'sfather
D.James'andMary'sfather
69.ManyaschoolintheUnitedStates__totrainmenintheology.
A.wassetup
B.weresetup
C.hassetup
D.havesetup
70.TheYellowRiveristhesecond__riverinChina.
A.long
B.longer
C.longest
D.mostlong
五、阅读理解(10题)71.Ourcountrynow______withcreativeminds,goodjudgementandhealthybodies.
A.onlyneedsmen
B.doesnotneedwomenbutmen
C.needsmenandwomen
D.onlyneedsscientists
72.Thepassagetellsusthatifpresenttrendscontinue______.
A.fewermenwillfindfall-timeemployment
B.Britain'seconomywillloseitsmanufacturingbase
C.therewillbemorepart-timejobsforwomen
D.womenwilldemandhigherpayandbetterbenefits
73.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrueaccordingtothepassage?
A.Studentsareacademicallycapableofmakingcommentsontheskillsofteaching.
B.Studentsareactuallycapableofjudgingtheclassaccomplishmentsoflectures.
C.Students'likesandinterestsarethestandardsofevaluationofateacher'slecturing.
D.Studentsarenottogiveassessmentsofateacher'slecturing.
74.
Oneofthewomenhadpretendedtobetheoldwomanasleepinbed.
A.Agovernmentofficialtoldthenews.
B.Asocialworkertoldthenews.
C.Mr.Townsendcalledfivemonthslater.
D.TheoldwomenwonanOscarPrizeforherexcellentperformance.
75.Inpractice,whichofthefollowingisthemostimportantfeaturethatmakesanobjectanantique?
A.Ithastobe100yearsold.
B.Ithastobeatleast20yearsold.
C.Ithastobebeautifulanddecorative.
D.Ithastohaveaestheticorhistoricvalue.
76.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?
A.Bystartingyoung,childrenwon'thavemuchtimefortheirschoolwork.
B.Earlytrainingmaydamagetheirmuscles.
C.Mostchildrenmaybecomeprofessionalsportspeopleafteralongperiodoftraining.
D.It'sveryexpensiveforparentstosupporttheirchild'sdevelopmentinsports.
77.Eightmicrophonesplacedonrooftops______.
A.talktopolice
B.warnthepublic
C.listenforgunfire
D.playrapmusic
78.PassageFourOutofallthecitiesandtownswevisitedinCentralEurope,thecitythatmadethebiggestimpressiononmewasdefinitelyPrague(布拉格).Idonotknowifitisthestorybehindeverywall,stoneandbridgethatleftmesospeechless,buttothisdayIhavenodoubtthatthereisnoothercityintheworldthatcancomparetoPrague.Withitspeculiarromanticflavor,PraguetomeisfarmoreattractivethanParis,LondonandNewYorkputtogether.MyacquaintancewithPraguestartedonthebusfromVienna,whereIlistenedtoatourguidetellingusthestoryofhowthecitywassetup.WhenwearrivedinPrague,thefirstthingwewenttoseerightfromthehotelwas,ofcourse,theCharlesBridge.Completedin1357,thisbridgewasbuiltonbloodandeggstoholdthebrickstogether,anditprovedtobefirmerthananyothermaterial.Fascinatedbythefact,wewentontoexaminethestatuesoneverypostofthebridge,whilewelistenedtothestorybehindeachofthem.Thereweremanyotherthingsthatinspiredandfascinatedme.ThewholeofPragueislikeafairytaleofitsown,withmillionsofunbelievablestoriesrunningthroughitshistory.ButwhatimpressedmemostwasthesunsetabovethePragueCastle.Theviewwasjustbeautiful:thesun,justbarelyreachingthesharppeaksoftheCastle;theskywithsoftclouds;thesweetmusicofviolinsomewhereintheair.Itissogreatthatitmakesyoufeelliketimehasstopped.WespentoverthreeweeksinEurope,andjusttwodaysinPrague.ButitseemslikePraguehastakenupmostofmyemotionsandfeelings.Pragueisworthvisitingagainandagain.WhatmakesPraguemoreattractivethanPairsorLondonaccordingtothepassage?
A.ItsromantictasteB.ItsbridgesC.ItsstonesD.Itswalls
79.Thisselectioncenterson______.
A.thelifespanoftrees
B.theageofredwoods
C.makingtreesgrowquickly
D.cuttingtreesforlumber
80.Ithasbeenprovedthatplaceboshavetheeffectofactivemedicineintreatingasthma_____.
A.beforeTed’sresearch
B.afterTed’sresearch
C.duringtheprocessoftheTed’sresearch
D.uponthecompletionofTed’sresearch
六、作文(1题)81.Youaretowritein100-120wordsonthetopicGlobalShortageof
FreshWater.YoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow
:1.人们认为淡水是取之不尽的
;2.实际上淡水是短缺的;3.我们应当怎么办。
参考答案
1.B
2.D解析:从句中的问句主谓不倒装。从句的时态随主句。我想知道那辆车的价格。
3.C
4.Dapplyto应用;applyfor申请
5.A解析:此题考查反意疑问句的用法。主句为祈使句,因此其反意疑问句用willyou。
6.B
7.B
8.B解析:cuts“裁减”;shortages“短缺”;weaknesses“弱点”;imports“进口”,故正确选项为B。
9.A
10.A本句考查两个并列句之间的连接的词。题干的意思是:“气球能够浮在空气中正如船能够浮在海面上一样。”在四个选项中,只有A项的justas有“正如,犹如”的意思。故选A。
11.Blaunch为“发射”讲;其余为干扰项。
12.C
13.C
14.D解析:which修饰非限定性定语从句,指代前边一句话。本题涉及句法知识——简单句、并列句和复合句。例如:Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(简单句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors.(复合句)
15.C所有的学生都去看了昨天的魔术表演。它太令人不可思议了。这里主要考查的是动词的现在分词和过去分词的不同用法。Sth.bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么样。Sb.bedone表示某人处于某种状态。例:Theletteristouching.这封信令人感动。
Iammoved.我很感动。
16.C
17.C
18.A
19.C解析:notonly…butalso连接主语时,谓语动词根据就近原则由butalso后的成分来决定。TomandMary是两个人,所以动词用复数形式。
20.D解析:上句责备玛丽应该做作业而不是坐到那儿看电视,下句是玛丽对妈妈责备的一种辩解:“你说过电视是有教育意义的。”所以D项正确。
21.A
22.B解析:takemeasures意思为“采取措施”,本句应用被动语态。
23.D
24.A解析:while意为“虽然”;as意为“因为”;if意为“如果”;since意为“因为”。根据题意选A。
25.B解析:本题考查固定搭配的用法。当否定词位于句前时,得出结论应用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion,故选B。
26.C解析:副词so置于句首,句子应该用倒装语序,某人受伤用sb.beinjured来表示,故答案为C。
27.B
28.C解析:句子的前半部分是主语从句,主语从句中的谓语动词时态应根据句意而定。
29.C解析:本题考查词义的辨别。rise出现,put放下,raise提起,arise升高。
30.B
31.Heisalmostastallashisfather.
32.Hecan'tevensupporthimselfletaloneafamily.Hecan'tevensupporthimself,letaloneafamily.
33.Havingfailedmanytimeshefinallysucceededininventingakindofequipmentwhichissuperiortoanyothersinexistence.Havingfailedmanytimes,hefinallysucceededininventingakindofequipmentwhichissuperiortoanyothersinexistence.
34.Ifyoucanprovidesatisfactoryafter-saleserviceyourproductwillsurelyhaveawidemarkethere.Ifyoucanprovidesatisfactoryafter-saleservice,yourproductwillsurelyhaveawidemarkethere.
35.It'snouse
36.InChinapeopleoftencompareChairmanMaotothesun.InChina,peopleoftencompareChairmanMaotothesun.
37.ontheothersideoftheriver
38.Iknowit'snotimportantbutIcan'thelpthinkingaboutit.Iknowit'snotimportant,butIcan'thelpthinkingaboutit.
39.Whatyouhavedoneiscontrarytothedoctor'sorders.Whatyouhavedoneiscontrarytothedoctor'sorders.
40.Whenshecameto
41.Thedoctorsuggestedhedosomejoggingeverydayforitwouldhelphimtobringbackhisstrength.Thedoctorsuggestedhedosomejoggingeveryday,foritwouldhelphimtobringbackhisstrength.
42.Itisgenerallyconsideredunwisetogiveachildwhateverheorshewants.Itisgenerallyconsideredunwisetogiveachildwhateverheorshewants.
43.HisdaughterhasbeenreviewingmathsthiseveninginsteadofwatchingTV.HisdaughterhasbeenreviewingmathsthiseveninginsteadofwatchingTV.
44.IalwaysholdtowhatIhavesaid.
45.Thankstohishelpwewereabletofinishthetaskontime.Thankstohishelp,wewereabletofinishthetaskontime.
46.One'ssuccessdependsonhisdeterminationtoagreatextent.One'ssuccessdependsonhisdeterminationtoagreatextent.
47.Thenthechildhasasitwereprivatelessonsalltheyearroundwhileanadultlanguagestudenthaseachweekalimitednumberofhours.Thenthechildhas,asitwere,privatelessonsalltheyearround,whileanadultlanguagestudenthaseachweekalimitednumberofhours.
48.Itisnotalongtimebeforeeveryonecomestoknowhim.Itisnotalongtimebeforeeveryonecomestoknowhim.
49.Hewilldoanythingaslongasitisinteresting.
50.DoyouknowwhentheWorldWarIIcametoanend?
51.reconsideration
52.Biochemistry
53.C本题考查非谓语动词的用法。该句要表达的意思是:被夜里的声音吓坏了,这个女孩不敢睡在自己的房间里。分词短语作状语,主语是thegirl,对于主语来说,应该用过去分词表示被动含义,意为“被吓坏了”,故此题选择C。
54.fortunate
55.productive
56.valuable
57.breakthrough
58.resistance
59.competition
60.proposal
61.A本题考查形容词的用法和介黼
【应试指导】句意:他决定把碎玻璃放在墙上来阻止小偷翻墙。broke作形容词意为“破碎的,打碎的”,符合题意。stop…from后跟动词ing形式。
62.D此句是反义疑问句。
63.B
64.C此处是三人以上的比较,并且,在高的人里面(也是超过两个事物的比较)他又是第二高的。
65.C本题考查forget的用法。
【应试指导】句意:你忘了把它还给我。我昨天没有忘记我把它给你了。forgettod0忘记做某事;forgetdoin9忘记做过某事,事情已经做过了。
66.C8.答案为C
因健康状况不佳,我父亲去年退休了。现在分词的独
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