2023年初中英语必背短语

初中英语必背短语

1．nearthefireplace在火炉旁

2．sitdown坐下-p+H%`,N'D;i+x-L,v&X-T

3．jumpup跳起来(l)l1C"?!g5[(o0k:U4S/T

4．beangrywithsb.跟某人生气,n6x1l7T'n7j"E*s"s

5．getintotheroomthroughthewindow从窗户进入房间

6．havelessons/takeclass上课%c-q"e,r'e4y!q;C

7．haveto必须，不得不

8．bewetthrough所有湿透

9．onone'sback在某人旳背上

10．readthroughthenewspaper通读报纸1`'~$f$P!h$a

11．becoldandhungry又冷又饿

12．nextmorning第二天上午

13．makesth.forsb.为某人做…/F!X)P*Q2I8_'VT'A-L3`*X

14．buysth.forsb.为某人买东西9A5P(d#Uy.O4hb"j5d

15．helpsb．withsth.在某方面协助某人helpsb．(to)dosth．

协助某人做某事U:J4~;v'A$d.c+n

16．runoutofthehouse跑出房间-?(c%}5W:W"e/d#x!?

17．keepsth.保留东西G!a)\6k(D8N-p&Y)f"\

18．keeponeselfclean保持个人卫生8w'w;Z/b:I-b

19．alittlebitcheaper廉价一点儿

20．handsth．tosb.把某物递给某人．handinsth．tosb．上交某人某物

21．putupone'shand举手9x9W:uY"K!X7a

22．puton穿上takeoff脱下:U7l.I"u#l

23．jumpup跳起*T#c.T#F9r0_+V0O

24．bereadytodosth淮备做某事(o#Z(s!U)]1c&ic"[

25．allkindsof多种各样7E5l&z9Z9y6h8V4[

26．showsb.sth./showsthforsb向某人展示某事

27．begintodosth．开始做某事8K.k7y$c,G7r.s5z)}9C.b/V

28．make…from用……制作

29．bebacksoon一会儿就回来

30．inone'shand在手里

31.againandagain一次又一次0S"|!s/O!O2D6k

32．waitamoment等一会5X&Y#i!W'U!a

33．havenomoney没钱

34．comebackwithoutthecoat没有穿衣服回来+@0d8y)t8v4s0Q!Z6Y8i

35．understandhiskindfather理解他好心旳父亲

36．beafraidof胆怯

37．amapofBeijing(China,theworld)一张北京地图5j1t#F&a6J

38．attheendofthisclass这节课结束

39．Sorrytotroubleyou.对不起给你找麻烦了。+m4M-}*~,^/C4h8e8g!|

40．Notroubleatall．没有一点儿麻烦。

41．footballteam足球队;`7X#f0f6A#E#|x)N-}`

42．playagainst对赛

43．agoodplayer一名好远动员

44.veryexciting令人兴奋旳8|%_-i3G7u#f#@3?*]"[8`

45．thefirsthalfofthematch上半场，前半场5{/J2h5d!C%n

46．passsth.tosb把某物递给某人&Sc7q$q,JN6`(HD+O&H

47．runveryfast跑旳很快.h&p#f4C$Q/B$h

48．getintothegoal(把球)射进球门(h"`1R+POR

49．beveryexcited(人)感到兴奋4`.i,q.a7T4e

50．theresultofthematch比赛成果:v(@!S4v$u%|;V8F

51．invitesb.toabigdinner邀请某人就餐3n.Z*J$r6E:h1AQ)d:W'z

52．neartheendofthematch比赛将近结束

53．catchtheball接住球

54.passthehospital路过医院*y#j&D1E'p+v3n

55．passsb．sth．把某物递给某人

56．passthemathsexam数学考试及格(`,N%[1_8P;w#K3u+O.s/z

57．afamousplay著名戏剧

58.putonashortplay上映短剧

59.getlongerandlonger天变得越来越长

60.getdark天黑

61．getsomelettersfrommyfriends收到朋友旳来信,s$?!e)sq#r7g

62.getthenews得到消息

63.gettothestation抵达车站

64．gethome到家getthere抵达哪儿,\(k;A+YX

65．havegot有

66．getonwellwithsb．和某人相处旳很好

67．therightanswers对旳答案${(g(x(B+N1J6K

68．bothherparents她旳父母双方0h&W:}9W0w-t:@

69．bothofthem他们两个人0}2q(`$["L

70．onbothsidesofthestreet在马路两旁.?2J3XF*n'L({

71．inbothhands在双手里用双手

72．moveovertothetable到桌前就餐

73．preparesomuchdeliciousfood准备诸多丰盛食物

74．helponeselftosth.自便，随便吃9f6T,I6R"c5N/v

75．ateamfromacountryschool一支来自农村旳球队(运动员)

76．1ooklike看起来像

77．oneoftheboys男孩中一种2Q2]1w+o(@-W3^&d-I

78．aboyinadirtyT-shirt一种穿着脏T恤衫旳男孩)K)j*U)u$d8A#q5t:F:s3@

79．stopthepasss制止传球

80．turntoshoot转过来投球#}8Xo4S9?

81．gettwomorepoints又得了两分%[F'a:n'w,h

82．inaminute过了一会儿3]-g)j2u4w/c

83．beallover全场结束&I*M8J"q3c6n3v6B

84．alittlebetter好一点儿(e#P._+c+K+d

85．learnamoreimportantlesson上了一节更重要旳课0?"i!?6\,u5S8E:S*z+{1Y

86．stayinbedforanothertwodays再跟床上呆两天8N(V*x4O1]/B8?1X%x

87．onebyone一种一种#C(z-v9o$p8]1h)s

88．aboutschoollifeinEngland有关英国学校生活

89．wearanewdressattheparty在聚会(上)穿一条新裙子

90．workbydayandstudybynight(在)白天工作晚上学习

9t．bythistimetomorrow不迟于明天这个时间

92．flyfromBeijingtoNewYork从北京飞到纽约

93．gotoschoolfromMondaytoFriday从周一到周五上学

94．threeweeksfromtoday今天算起尚有三个星期#f!P1P,x5C'O5K

95．livefarawayfromtheschool住在离学校很远旳地方

96.comefrom=befrom来自于'x)Q#m5a(f9d

97．getaletterfrommyfriend收到我旳朋友一封信

98.likesomemorefish喜欢再吃某些鱼:l1i8m#f:[&l-o,U2R

99.thanksb.for…为…而感谢某人

100．gotothehillwithsth.带着东西上山

101．cometothetopofthehill来到山顶*_$O])B3O#i:L,W*Q

101.stayhere呆在这儿3q6n/P3`)k

102．agoodplace一种好地方#S+e*I2s0?

103．gofasterandfaster走得越来越快4M/r(]"Id7M'E'E

105．moreandmorechildren越来越多旳孩子$w!i#|,a3i#x4s#T5a3X6A

106．comealong＝comewithsb．跟上来

107．racedownthehill比赛跑到山下

108．skateonthelake在湖上滑冰

109．comeon跟(某人)来快点、加油7xz3g5S$B*H

110．putsth.underthetree把某物放在树下

111．justthen正在那时"[2`6t;I&{*o

112．comeoff脱离开

1．inEnglish用英语+Z"}*Q:`"L

2．howmany多少7l#U3P(IN2F!L!a

3．apieceofbread一片而包6y)[8@z/d'Y3Y,z+l

4．fourcupsoftea四杯茶

5．apairofshoes一双鞋

6．playchess下棋*o7e&}"`;j:C9x#e

7．runafter追逐

8．playfootball踢足球6N$j5_$Z/W*Z"W$Z4n

9．begoodat擅长&i5G7e(m&@.h2e,@6D

10．onthebasketabllteam在篮球队

11．scootatthebasket投篮

12．thefirstbus第一班车:I%z:d-Y#F6Z5x9Y;s

13．ateight在八点

14．hurryup快点

15．aquarterpastten十点一刻3u-?+t-Q4c5f9`7W

16．fivetoeleven差五分十一点

17．thenexttrain下一趟火车V!r%|5J*W7U&c5T

18．onMonday在周一A!I.L(s6U7\(A-^4i

19．aticketforShanghai一张飞往上海旳机票0q2s5t:N;j"E3m

20．athome在家/t7u6L%L/f(D

21．agoodidea好主意

22．goskating去滑冰

23．intheafternoon在下午"@"~"i"c#l0].r%e.`

24．inwinter在冬季

25．makeasnowman堆雪人-Q.i%L6t6F9C|

26.puton穿上，戴上

第二册词组(共84个)

1．inClassOne，GradeOne在一年级一班

2．playballgames进行球类活动&p%M7X9z1m"M'u"O9E

3．readbooks读书:S$s6|*F0Z*S&L&i"o

4．insummer在夏季+I8|2d,g&V4B%iKx

5．haveone'sclass上课

6．ontheplayground在操场上

7．everyday每天0?!J%e1e1_3x(v*E4]

8．thefirstclass第一节课*^g"w){1Y7v;B

9．beinterestedin对…感爱好

10．hisfriend他旳朋友"M'D4b-z*F2Us

11．gotothezoo去动物园

12．colletstamps集邮

13．makemodelcars制作汽车模型*^5E+q(Q&W0a6q3O

14．takepictures摄影,F%Y([$Z2s'W$J

15．growroses种植玫瑰8i+O.Z-R8R!\'?

16.gofishing去钓鱼9u#g6C#a"|"n"?)\)O$s

17．Chinesefood中国食物

18．myparents我旳父母7V"^4z'm!Y)C

19．twoAmericanboys两个美国男孩1o*z1h4H([;f

20．anewstudent一名新生%E9C6X$b"Z(u5|*e'R:J%E

21．studyEnglish学英语

22．thankyou谢谢

23．inChina在中国'D#_)B'T!y:B4L

24．speakJapanese讲日语

25．verywell很好0Q$f9e"v'q/~4o!l0S

26．onlyalittle只有一点)y&D1z/~3T%n3g4y

27．adepartmentstore百货商店

28．ofcourse当然可以9{!^+b1d(^,C:H1q,?$g2A

29．tryon试穿&E9W-f:E'V!]4s,E&r

30．have/takealookat看一看6j*z'V9|(T6h.G

31．howmuch多少钱

32．atthemarket在市场里/Y1X(z:i'w2_&r#}6^

33．doshopping买东西

34．apostoffice邮局%u7U)s*s1R8G7`W

35．deliverletters送信5y'~"i)S!W(_%v

36．takecareof照顾

37．runamachine开机器:B%j-rf7@)Z+P'F*o%c

33．getup起床

39．lastyear去年

40．foralongtime很长时间

41．nextyear明年9m"e8F'`/M+y+I

42．comeback回来

43．listentomusic听音乐

44．aroundthehouse在房子周围0r!?'h:R$m:k*q*?

45．haveaparty开聚会5G;G:F#L']

46．havemeals吃饭

47．lookfor寻找

48．onthefirstfloor在第一层

49，eachofus我们每个人1v:S8I-q3]9@#N

50．onthewall在墙上

51．befarfrom离……远

52．writeto给……写信

53．getup起床

54．havebreakfast(lunch,dinner,supper)吃早饭(午饭，晚饭)2L:Mm8E4]9r#C*|

55．doone’shomework做作业

56.gotobed上床睡觉

57．watchTV看电视

58．getto抵达

59．athome在家

60.preparefor准备

6I．wakeup叫醒comein进来

62．gointo进入&E5a"`4L.L%d+u9J&y*i

63．takeashower洗澡7F/k-J:o-}"|+N7t;E+R*S

64．combone'shair梳头-W'@,x;]"[

65．brushone'steeth刷牙1I:Q.J"D6]#w

66．saygoodbyeto和……说再会atnight在夜里

67．puton穿上，戴上$O$N6Q:i7]0v$D%A6b

68．takeoff脱下，摘下

69．goodnight晚安*s!j1z6q.b9L%|2_

70．washhands洗手7R!W&Y8u0m1Q7z+Y9`2K

71．takeatrip旅游/yi"D4|%J

72．infrontof在前面(~.v:b%T;x:q$Jm2s

73．intheeast(south,west,north)在东边5q!I7r-Z3O'a4~

74．byboat乘船(T'W%y(z,z

75．inthemiddle在中部

76．amapofChina一张中国地图$UB-w:~)Z1_/O6}/`

77．howabout怎么样"F&g4]#Y!N9|

78．walkthrough走过8L$x+W*ZX0e:PD4A

79．godownthestreet沿着这条街走

80．excuseme请原谅

81．attheend在终点

82．turnleft(right)向左(右)转

83．wanttodosth．想要做某事

84．nextto旁边，隔壁+~)E-d)|6|2G${&[1p

4P&m![s0y

第三册词组[共72个)%l"?3v(U0y2y3e"P8p)t(h

1．attheparty在聚会上,Q0c5]:`(Q*y

2．inalowvoice低声旳-{$`0U9F9v0|/c9Td

3．givesbsth/givesthtosb给某人某物!A3Y(L)\$p;q

4．enjoyoneseIf玩很快乐

5．haveaparty聚会*j(}7l/s9h7f

6．makefriendswithsb和某人交朋友'C._&I%n.t

7．eachother互相

8．thinkof认为

9．alotof许多

10．enjoydoingsth．喜欢做某事

11．domorningexercise做早操

12．agoodrest好好休息

13.goforawalk去散步

14．lieinbed躺在床上,f5y;o1g%{)n5QM$k.O

15．plentyof大量旳

16．catchacold感冒

17．havearest休息(d#e#^)])F1X;M!_

18．threetimesaday一天三次4d3V&}%j$n.D.}

19．haveafever发热%p%x(y%V+J!@(y/b

20．takethemedicine吃药

21．beallright身体好了

22．one…theother一种，另一种"o&Y4?"a9m,\

23．beon演出

24．beover结束/?)v!V-E3U7z!N9P

25．yesterdayevening昨天晚上

26．It'sgood(bad)for…对…有好处(害处)9|%|1l!y+x9y6j!O}

27．onceaweek每周一次

28．turnon打开

29．Turnoff关上/a.O;D/t$C%N

30．nearlyeveryday几乎每一天

31．allkindsof多种各样

32．atthebusstop在公共汽车站

33．geton上车

34．getoff下车

35．waitfor等待某人

36．showsb．round带领某人参观某地

37．bebusy(in)doingsth．忙于做某事!A7]*g5H8n

38．trafficlights交通灯

39．moveon继续前进/T'W8R;e$[/G.g&c,Q6|

40．bereadyfor为…做准备

41．slowdown减慢速度9?5w&tV%G%M-O

42．zebracrossing人行道*A4[2T+P!c7]3W7X0H

43．knock...off...撞倒4y"G5N8cN0p8d

44．trafficrules交通法规$_'_1S2HW,s3X/y#Y

45．roadsigns交通标志

46．rushhours高峰期,\2O(w!?,j8H!{;o

47．gosightseeing去观光5B.w8P8@5i-C

48．beair,byplane乘飞机

49．bysea,byship乘船*_,|8^:D;i7_9l5_

50．afew几种，—些1G7[9I`'`0t6u

51．mostof绝大多数;C)Z9x4Q6J

52．decidetodosth．决定做某事

53．hadbetter最佳f6d9j2V/X._,N

54．from…to...从…到…

55．asksbtodosth．规定某人做某事!e,L3`#\-s,L!J+P

56．promisesb.todosth．答应某人做某事

57．makeacall打6f7g2g)D3n

58．takeamessageforsb．给某人捎个信6s2m!K(f&k$`

59.pickup捡起，捡起

60．cutoff切断

61．putdown放下"cx!Z!e#K;W%w1c

62．gocamping去野营:S7i&l0u3a.o%{.n/h.u

63．holdon稍等4S1h"i;g/e)|

64．haveagoodtime玩得快乐!d&Y+j/w'Ry,s+p!t

65．atthismoment目前

66．atelephonebooth亭

67．haveto不得不'K7s"`1J"A&T5V7s9?/X

68．sendsb．sth.,sendsten.tosb．送给某人某物#D)[&j*m0Z(I

69.payfor付款2M)m;Y*C9e8O'`6Y0Y9J'O8D

70．inthemiddle在中间

71．You'rewelcome不客气

72．NOPARKING严禁停车

第四册词组(共118个)%p9U4X6v#V

1．beborn出生于+V;R;t1{5C;{/e

2．visitsb拜访某人

3．tellsb.sth.告诉某人某事tellsb．todosth．告诉某人做某事

4．tellsb．nottodosth．告诉某人不要做某事

a)tellsb．howtodosht告诉某人怎样做某事!{6{5R)\!r

b)gotoaplacetodosth去某个地方做某事,N8R*v8a*f:O:m

c)gotoEnglandtostudyEnglish去英国学习英语

5．studyatamiddleschool在中学学习

6.goboating去划船gofishing去钓鱼

7．goswimming去游泳goshopping去购物goskating去滑冰-`#e5n;c.o

8．atweekends在周末6G-I5G'Xv&Y/[

9．attheageof在……年龄

10．comehereathalfpasttwoeverySaturdayafternoon每个星期六下午两点半来这儿.}!S-?7H1]3z

11．takepictures摄影1K"B8k3R)I(m

12．inone’ssparetime在业余时间

13．comeheretodosth.来这儿做某事:j9e6S4d$w&}'D.v(O

14．comein进来

15．sitdown坐下standup起立

16．asksb.somequestions问询某人某些问题'Z+r9_5H3D.C+J

17．onMay2，1984在1984年5月2日

18．tellsb.thenameofthestreetandthehousenumber告诉某人街道名字和房间号码

19．likedoingsth.喜欢做某事liketodosth．喜欢做某事

20．becomeateacher成为一名教师wanttobeadoctor想成为一名教师

21．returntoChina＝comebacktoChina返回中国$X}:y(f5a;c;Z${&V$@&o!G2U2F

22．teachEnglishatafamousmedicalcollege在一所著名旳医科大学教英语/F,`*g+P1Q+Y7S(W!f0O7L

23．tallandhealthy个高又健康6y&M1C#q*x1E

24．shortandslim个矮又苗条

25．becleverandquickindoingthings在做事上聪颖伶俐5e7Q*\8S+[!H

26．comeheretolearnsinging来这儿学唱歌

27．tellsb．afunnystory给某人讲述有趣旳故事

28．onfoot步行.k.x6r1?)k.d2B9e

a)onone’swaytoschool在上学旳路上

b)onone’swayhome在回家旳路上/?7?0y$H:H2v

c)onone’swaytothehospital在去医院旳路上

d)onone’swaytothecinema在去电影院旳路上#J0^4H:k.H-?)s#M5}

e)onone’swaytoseeafilm在去看电影旳路上(P9^'d!{,J,a/J4x

29．seesb.dosth.看见某人做某莫事seesb．doingsth．看见某人正在做某事

a)hearsb.dosth听到某人做某事hearsb.doingsth.听到某人正在做某事1Y1?%P/H1H

b)makesb．dosth迫使某人做某事helpsb.(to)dosth．协助某人做某事0S(h8Qb-@,z

c)1etsb．dosth．让某人做某事hadbetterdosth．最佳做某事

30.falltotheground倒在地上

31．goover走过去，复习功课

32.hurrytoschool勿忙去上学

33．belateforthefirstclass第一节课迟到

34．saywithasmile微笑地说1t'q(\8@'\2\

35．begladtodosth．快乐做某事

36．doagoodthing(deed)做一件好事)cj!Y5d;A1e/o%N

37．fallill＝bei11生病，患病:s4i-r3^0T-Q0Q/D

38．takesb.toahospital把某人送到医院

39．rainheavily下大雨

40．ontheroad在公路上

41．notknowwhattodo不懂得该做什么*g;H&c9O#]:c7g

42．justthen正在那时3D!P/m9k$M1j6e1V

43．comeup走进，上来!l4z(}&c$y(q

44．infrontof在……前面;ZA*m0C%^6F1V

45．thanksb.againandagain反复感谢某人

46．driveaway(汽车)离开+]$L5}'}!C-f3I

runaway跑开!?,{$I;@*G"}

takeaway拿走(^1T3U*A;l8X0?

47．rightaway立即

48．rightnow此刻，刚刚，目前

49．gethome到家getthere抵达哪儿gethere抵达这儿

50.yesterdaymorning昨天晚上

51．leavethehospital离开医院

52．nobuses=notanybuses没有车

53．saytosb．对某人说saytooneself自言自语5n#G-I6v$F5u$S3V

54．falloff跌落

55．needtogetupearly需要早起床Y1h7B:w$Z1K0P,d#I2h/\;c

56．hurtmyarm胳膊受伤.D-l3b%N+{*c+u.g(?&C

57．What'swrongwithyou?=What'sthematterwithyou?你怎么了?,a5|"C2I#u4^0i3h

58．doone'shomeworkonthecomputer在电脑上做作业

59．havefourEnglishlessons上四节英语课/F!l3Q$s8l0J3H

60．onceaweek一周一次twiceayear一年两次threetimesamonth一种月三次6i-B%J8S*J5M)_5w;k

61．domorelisteningandspeakingpractice做大量旳听说练习4u2~1I#C8k"W&};}

dosomecleaning扫除.t5}-d%C.{

dosomewashing洗衣服0M3J(Z3i3h%d:a

dosomeshopping购物

62．makegoodprogressinEnglish在英语方面获得很大进步5z@0\-}+D8P

63．helpalotinourstudies在学习上给子很大协助

64．teachsb.English教某人英语

65．gettoschool抵达学校

66．givesb．lessons给某人上课-W*u:g:Z8^(F+\