2013年中考初中英语知识点连词专题专练分类测试卷部分

(一)1［误］BothmyparentsarenothereTheywenttotheconcertjust［正］NeitherofmyparentsishereTheywenttotheconcertjustofusarenotright.在英语中应被理解为"我们俩不都对。"Neitherofusisright2［误］Heorhisparentshassometicketsforthe［正］Heorhisparentshavesometicketsforthe［析］由or连接两主语时，谓语动词应与相的那一个主语保持一致3［误］Youshouldstudyhard,andyouwon'tpassthe［正］Youshouldstudyhard,oryouwon'tpassthe［析］or作为连词，这里的意思为"否则"。又如：Hurryuporyou'llbelateforschool.4［误］Thoughheispoor,butheisreadytohelpothers.［正］Thoughheispoorheisreadytohelp［正］Heispoorbutheisreadytohelp5［误］EitheryouorIareon［正］EitheryouorIamonor,neither…nor,notonly…butalso等。6［误］TomisourEnglishteacherandteachingEnglishinourschool［正］TomisourEnglishteacherandisteachingEnglishinourschool［析］7［误］Myfatherlikesswimmingandtocollect［正］Myfatherlikesswimmingandcollecting［析］8［误］Myfatherisreadinganewspaper,Iamngmy［正］MyfatherisreadinganewspaperwhileIamng 9［误］MyfatheraskedmethatifIwantedtolearnhowto［正］MyfatheraskedmeifIwantedtolearnhowto10［误］WewillgobothtoBeijingand［正］WewillgotobothBeijingand［析］用both…and…作连接词时，其相连接的部分结构也要相同。11［误］NotonlyMarybutalsoherbrothersisgoingtodance. ［正］NotonlyMarybutalsoherbrothersaregoingto［析］由notonlybutalso…连接两个主语时，其重点在其后面的那一个主语，所以谓语12［误］Theteacheraswellashisstudentsare［正］Theteacheraswellashisstudentsiscoming.［析］由aswellasaswellas后面的名词无关，而与前面的13［误］Tomdoesnotswimnory［正］Tomdoesnotswimory［析］noror但要注意句子的含意，如：Thisanimaldoesnotlikeacoworahorse这个动物既不像牛也不像马。Thisanimaldoesnotlikeacowbutahorse.这个动物不像牛而像马。14［误］ForthereisnolightintheclassroomThestudentsmusthavegone［正］Thestudentsmusthavegonehomeforthereisnolightinthe［析］forbecauseassince与for4个表示原因的15［误］MybrotherwillpasstheEnglishexamisno［正］ThatmybrotherwillpasstheEnglishexamisno16［误］Thismapwillshowyouhowwillyougettotheho.［正］Thismapwillshowyouhowyouwillgettotheho.［析］些使用双宾语的动词，如：l,ask,show…17［误］Whiletheclockstruchten,allthelightswent［正］Whentheclockstruckten,allthelightswent［析］while是强调两个动作在同时进行中，如：WhileIamngmy,myfatherisreadinganewspaper.when是"正当某某时刻"，"就在这一时间点上"，其重点强调18［误］WhileIwaswalkingalongthestreetyesterday,Imetanold［正］WhenIwaswalkingalongthestreetyesterdayImetanold19［误］WhileIheardthebadnewsIfelt［正］WhenIheardthebadnewsIfelt［析］while20［误］Afterschoolsomestudentsyfootball,orothersgotothe［正］Afterschoolsomestudentsyfootball,whileothersgotothe［析］while在此处意为"而，然而"21［误］Shesangwhenshewalkedalongthedark［正］Shesangasshewalkedalongthedark［析］aswhen虽然不能讲是语22［误］Ifinishedmyuntiltwelveo'clocklast［正］Ididn'tfinishedmyuntiltwelveo'clocklast［正］Ididmyuntiltwelveo'clocklast［答案］［答案］［析］until用在句中时其含义是某一动作一直持续到某时结束，那么句中的动词则一定要23［误］IhavestudiedEnglishwhenIwas［正］IhavestudiedEnglishsinceIwas24［误］Becausehedidn'tstudyhard,sohedidn'tpassthe［正］Hedidn'tpasstheexambecausehedidn'tstudy［析］becauseso25［误］Hewassuchexcitedthathecouldnot［正］Hewassoexcitedthathecouldnot定冠词+形容词+单数可数名词，如：Itissuchabeautifulbookthateverychildlikesit.也可以,childlikesit.②在不可数名词前或可数名词复数前这时只能用such,如：Itissuchgoodweatherthatwewanttoswim.又如：Theyaresuchgoodstudentsthattheycanpasstheexameasilyfewlittlemuch,many4sosuch,如：IhavesomuchmoneythatIcanbuyeverythingIwantthatso,如：Sheissobeautifulthateveryonelikesher.HeransofastthatIcouldn'tkeepupwithhim.26［误］Hegotupearlierthismorningsoastothathecouldcatchthefirst［正］Hegotupearlierthismorningsoastocatchthefirst［正］Hegotupsoearlierthathecouldcatchthefirst［析］so…thatsothatsoasto其后要接不定式，即动词。这样的词组还有：inorderto。27［误］Iwanttobuysamestampthatyou［正］Iwanttobuythesamestampasyou［析］thesame…asthat)samethesame…that意为"我要的就是那一个"thesame…as为"要的是和……一样的东西"。28［误］BeforeIdonotgiveyoutheanswerI'llaskyousome［正］BeforeIgiveyoutheanswerI'llaskyousome［析］"我没给你答案前"before就不要再用否定句了。(二)WeboughtGrannyapresent,＿＿＿shedidn'tlikebutB.C.orD.［答案］［析］Runquickly,＿＿＿we'llmisstheearlyandB.C.soD.［析］orI'llgivethebooktohim＿＿＿hecomessinceB.assoonCbeforeD. ［答案］［析］assoonasDon'tcrosstheroad＿＿＿thelightturnswhenB.C.untilD.［答案］［析］until应译为"直到……才"，因为前面的祈使句为否定句。又如：Shedidnotgotobeduntilhermothercameback.应译为"直到她回来她才睡觉"。MissGaohasbeenateacher＿＿＿beforeB.C.sinceD.［答案］［析］since-Whichwouldyoulikebetter,tea＿＿＿-Tea,butB.C.orD.［答案］［析］orWelovespring＿＿＿there'sbeautifulflowerseverythoughB.C.orD.［答案］［析］Pleaseleave＿＿＿7∶００,thenyou'llbeabletoget＿＿＿theretill,inB.from,C.before,/D.behind,［答案］［析］beforeTheteacherdidn'tbeginthelesson＿＿＿allthestudentsstoppeduntilB.C.ifD.［答案］Bettydidn'tgotoseethefilmyesterday＿＿＿shewasbutB.C.ifD.［答案］［答案］［答案］Youmuststartrightnow,＿＿＿you'llmisstheforB.C.soD.［答案］［析］or译为"否则"＿＿＿heisachildofsix,hecanreadandWhoseB.C.ThoughD.［答案］［析］6岁的孩子，他Ilikefish,＿＿＿chicken,＿＿＿and,andBand,withC./,andD.and,［答案］［析］and。如：Theoldmanpassedthestreet,wentintoashopandboughtsomefood。Takethisdictionarywithyou＿＿＿youmayuseitinwhenB.inorderC.butD.so［答案］［析］sothat应译为"为的是"。本句句义为：带上字典，为的是在上可能有用。而inorderto其后应接动词不定式，如：Takethisdictionarywithyouinordertouseitinclass。Ihope＿＿＿willbefineitB.C.whetherD.［答案］［析］hopeit＿＿＿shewasnotwell,IdecidedtogowithoutThoughB.C.WhenD.Because［答案］Becauseoftheheavyrain,wedecidednottogoMyauntboughtme＿＿＿manystorybooksthatIspentalotoftimesuch…onB.C.too…in ［答案］［析］manysoDspend…onsomething为在某事上花费时间或钱。如：Shespentalotofmoneyonherclothes。Motherwascooking＿＿＿she＿＿＿aknockatthe