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2022年1月12日四级测试听力原文1.M:Jessica,couldyouthisemailstoalltheclubmembers?
W:Sorry,thecomputerbrokedownthismorning.IwillforyouassoonasIhavefixed.
Q:Whatdoesthewomanimply?
2.W:Didyoufindthebookforyourreadingassignmentinthelibrary?
M:ItclosedbeforeIgotthere.Ihadnoideathatitclosessoearlyonweekends.
Q:Whatdoesthemanmean?
3.M:Didyoucheckthepowerplugandpresstheplaybutton?
W:Yes,thepowerindicatorwason,anditwasrunning,butsomehowthesounddidn”tcomethrough.
Q:Whatwasthewomanprobablytryingtodo?
4.M:Juana,Iamawfullysorry.Ididn”tmeantohurtyou.Shallwehaveabeerandforgetthewholething?
W:OK,wecandropitthistime.Butdon”tdoitagain.
Q:Whatdowelearnfromtheconversation?
5.W:Airportsaresadplaces.
M:Sometimes,Iguess.Butwe”llkeepintouch.AndIwillflyovertoseeyouwithChristmas.
Q:Whatarethespeakersdoing?
6.M:Areyougoingtoreturntoyourpresentjobafterthevacation?
W:No,Iplantograduatenextsemester.ThatmeansI”llhavetobeafull-timestudent.
Q:Whatwillthewomando?
7.W:John,areyoudoingresearchforProfessorWilliamsthissemester?
M:Actually,Iamworkingashisteachingassistant.
Q:Whatdoesthemanmean?
8.M:Iheardthereareafewseatsleftfortheshowtonight.
W:Really?Iwasundertheimpressionthattheticketsweresoldoutalongtimeago.
Q:Whatdoweknowfromthewoman”sreply?
9.W:Mrs.Long”sbriefingseemstogoonforever.Iwasbarelyabletostayawake.
M:Howcouldyousleepthroughthat?Itwasveryimportantforthemissionweweregoingtocarryout.
Q:Whatdoesthemanimply?
10.W:Youseemveryconfidentaboutthejobinterview,don”tyou?
M:Yes,Ifeelreadyforit.IboughtagoodsuitandclothingstoreandIhadmyhaircut.Ihadstudiedalmosteverythingaboutfinanceandeconomics.
Q:Whereisthemanprobablygoingtowork?
Passage1
TherewasonceamaninSouthAmericawhohadaparrot,apetbirdthatcouldimitatehumanspeech.Theparrotwasunique.Therewasnobirdlikehiminthewholeworld.Hecouldlearntosayanywordexceptone.Hecouldnotsaythenameofhisnativetown,Ketunnel.ThemandideverythinghecouldtoteachtheparrottosayKetunnel,butheneversucceeded.Atfirsthewasverygentlewiththebird.Butgradually,helosthistemper.“Youstupidbird.Whycan”tyoulearntosaythatoneword?SayKetunnelorIwillkillyou.“Buttheparrotwouldnotsayit.Manytimesthemanscreamed,“SayKetunel,orI”llkillyou.“Butthebirdwouldneverrepeatthename.Finally,themangaveup.Hepickeduptheparrotandthrewhimintothechickenhouse.“Youareevenmorestupidthanthechickens.“Inthechickenhouse,therewerefouroldchickens,waitingtobekilledforSunday”sdinner.Thenextmorning,whenhewentoutofthechickenhouse,themanopenedthedoor.Hewasshockedbywhathesaw.Hecouldnotbelievehiseyesandears.Onthefloorlaythreedeadchickens.Theparrotwasscreamingatthefourth,“SayKetunel,orI”llkillyou.“
11.Whydidthemanlosehistemper?
12.Whokilledthethreechickens?
13.Whywastheshockedatthescenethenextmorning?
Passage2
InBritain,ifyouarefoundguiltyofacrime,youcanbesenttoprisonorbefinedorbeorderedtodocommunityworksuchastidyingpublicplacesandhelpingtheold.Youmayalsobesenttospecialcenterswhenyoulearnspecialskillslikecooking,writingandcarmaintenance.About5percentofthepresentpopulationarewomen.Manyprisonswerebuiltoveronehundredyearsago.Butthegovernmentwillhavebuilt11newprisonsbynextyear.Therearetwosortsofprisons.Theopensortandtheclosedsort.Intheclosedsort,prisonersaregivenverylittlefreedom.Theyspendthreetotenhoursoutsidetheircellswhentheyexercise,eat,study,learnskills,watchTVandtalktootherprisoners.Allprisonersareexpectedtowork.Mostofthemarepaidforwhattheydo,whetheritisdoingmaintenanceorcookingandcleaning.Prisonersinopenprisonsarelockedupatnight,butfortherestofthetime,theyarefreewithintheprisongrounds.Theycanexercise,havevisitors,orstudy.Andsomeareallowedoutofthegroundtostudyortodocommunitywork.
14.WhatdoweknowaboutwomenprisonersinBritain?
15.Inwhatwayareopenprisonsdifferentfromclosedprisons?
16.WhatdowelearnaboutprisonersinBritain?
Passage3
Londontaxidriversknowthecapitallikethebackoftheirhands.Nomatterhowsmallorindistinctthestreetis,thedriverwillbeabletogetyoutherewithoutanytrouble.ThereasonLondontaxidriversaresoefficientisthattheyallhavegonethroughaverytoughtrainingperiodtogetspecialtaxidrivinglicense.Duringthisperiod,whichcantaketwotofouryears,thewould-betaxidriverhastolearnthemostdirectroutetoeverysingleroadandtoeveryimportantbuildinginLondon.Toachievethis,mostlearnersgoaroundthecityonsmallmotorbikespracticinghowtomovetoandfromdifferentpointsofthecity.Learnertaxidriversaretestedseveraltimesduringthetrainingperiodbygovernmentofficers.Theexamsareterribleexperience.Theofficersaskyou“HowdoyougetfromBirminghampalacetotheTowerofLondon?“andyouhavetotakethemthereinthedirectline.Whenyougettothetower,theywon”tsay“welldone“.Theywillquicklymoveontothenextquesti
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