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2022年陕西省榆林市普通高校对口单招英语月考卷(含答案)
一、单选题(20题)1.---Where’sLiLei?---He()hissportsshoesintheroom.He()footballwithhisfriends.
A.isputtingon,isplaying
B.putson,willplay
C.isputtingon,willplay
D.puton,played
2.Allpassengers________gothroughsafetycheckbeforetheytakeaplane.A.canB.mayC.mustD.ought
3.Ihavefivecolorpencils.Oneisred,____isblueand_____aregreen.
A.another,other
B.theother,others
C.anther,theothers
D.theothers,other
4.Whatdidtheteacher()youto()atthemeeting?A.tell;sayB.tell;speakC.ask;talkD.told;speak
5.Thereis()wrongwithmycomputer.A.someB.somethingC.anyD.anything
6.Washesorryforwhathe’ddone?()A.NowonderB.WelldoneC.NotreallyD.Goahead
7.Many()treesmustbeplantedeveryyear.A.thousandB.thousandofC.thousandsofD.thousands
8.()Iam(),Ineverfeel().A.But,alone,lonely
B.Although,lonely,alone
C.Though,alone,lonely
D.But,lonely,alone
9.Summeris()seasonoftheyear.A.twoB.secondC.thesecondD.thetwo
10.---Mypencilisbroken.Canyoulend()tome?---Certainly.Hereyouare.A.yourB.youC.yoursD.yourself
11.—What’syourfavouritesport?—________.A.Swimmingandrun
B.Swimandrun
C.Swimandrunning
D.Swimmingandrunning
12.Wefound()necessarytoprotecttheenvironment.A.itB.thisC.thatD.what
13.—Howmuchsaltdidyouputinthesoup?---I'msorrytosay,().Iforget.A.noB.nooneC.nothingD.none
14.()you()England?Yes,it()abeautifulcountry.A.Will,goneto,was
B.Have,beento,is
C.Had,beento,is
D.Have,goneto,is
15.Hefell()inclass.Theteacherwasveryangry.A.asleepB.sleepC.sleepyD.sleeping
16.Speaktoherslowly()shemaycatchyou.A.becauseB.sothatC.forD.since
17.I’m()tohearthatyou’renotfeelingwell.A.happyB.gladC.sorryD.pleased
18.Whichisthe(),thesun,themoonortheearth?A.bigB.biggerC.biggestD.morebig
19.Twenty-fourdividedbyeightisequalto_____.A.sixteenB.thirty-twoC.onehundredandninety-twoD.three
20.()theteachershelp,Icansolvetheproblem.A.ThanksforB.ThankstoC.ThankD.Thanking
二、填空题(20题)21.Infacthelivedacomfortablelife,buthe________abouthisfateallthetime.A.iscomplaining
B.hascomplained
C.wascomplaining
D.hadcomplained
22.Johnsaidhewasn’tdisappointedattheresultofthebasketballgame,butthelookonhisface________him________.A.turned;downB.took;inC.made;outD.gave;away
23.Ipreferahouseinamountainvillageto________insuchalargecityasChangsha.A.thatB.itC.thisD.one
24.—Canyouaccompanyyourlittlebrothertothepostofficenow?—________,ifheisready.A.ByallmeansB.NowayC.MypleasureD.Innocase
25.Weshouldtryourbesttoleaveourgenerationaworldbetterthan________weweregiven.A.itB.oneC.theoneD.those
26.Isincerelysuggestthatyoutryyourbesttofinishthisproject,unlessyoudon’t________thecomplaintsfromalldirections.A.careaboutB.setaboutC.bringaboutD.goabout
三、汉译英(5题)27.为了找到一份好工作,我们必须努力学习。(inorderto…)
28.当我正在看报纸时,电话响了。(while…)
29.我最在乎的是和你在一起的美好记忆。(使用主语从句)
30.不是所有的书都对小孩有好处。(begoodfor…)
31.你的工作面试准备得怎样了?(preparefor…)
四、语言应用(5题)32.Fromthissign,youcanknow________.A.thespeedofyourcarisfaster
B.whatthespeedofyourcaris
C.thespeedofyourcarislower
33.Youcannot________.A.eatB.touchC.drink
34.ThepriceofDragon’sTriangleis________.A.$11.84B.$4.99C.$0.99
35.Theshoesare________now.A.onsaleB.discountC.soldout
36.HowmanytimeshasWilliamDanielsbeenarrested?A.3B.5C.6D.4
五、翻译(10题)37.Thenursewilltakegoodcareofyourfather.
38.Iwanttoinvitehimtojoinourclub.
39.Evenifittakesmesixweeks,Idecidetofinishthejob.
40.Onlythendidherealizethathewaswrong.
41.Itseemstomethatkidstodaydependmoreontheirparents.
42.Wouldyoupleasepassmethedictionary?
43.Eddyis6feettops.
44.Everyonewantstogetthenewphone,justasmuchasyoudo.
45.奥运会什么时候成立的?
46.Nexttimeyoushouldcomehereearlier.
六、阅读理解(10题)47.阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项Theyareamongthe250,000peopleundertheageof25whoareoutofworkintheNetherlands,agroupthatexplainsthecauseof40percentofthenation’sunemployed.Astormofangerboilsupatthegovernment-sponsored(政府资助的)youthcenter,eventamongthosewhoarecontinuingtheirstudies.“Westudyforjobsthatdon’texist,”NicolletsSteggerda,23,said.Afterthirtyyearsofprosperity,unemploymentamong10membernationsoftheEuropeanCommunityhasreachedasmuchas11percent,affectingatotalof12.3millionpeople,andthenumberisclimbing.ThebitterdisappointmentlongexpressedbyBritishyouthsisspreadingacrosstheContinent.Thetitleofarocksong“NoFuture”cannowbeseenwrittenonthebrickwallsofclosedfactoriesinBelgiumandFrance.Recentsurveyshavefoundthattheincreasingargumentinthelastfewyearsoverthedeployment(部署)inEuropeofNorthAtlanticTreatyOrganizationmissilesandthepossibilityofnuclearwarhavecloudedEuropeanyouths'confidence(信心)inthefuture.Oneform.ofprotest(anactionthatshowsdisagreement)tendstoputtheresponsibilityforacountry’seconomictroublesonthelargenumbersof“guestworkers”fromThirdWorldnations,peoplewelcomedinWesternEuropeintheyearsofprosperity.YoungEuropeans,broughtupinanextendedperiodofeconomicsuccessandgeneralstability,seemtobesimilartoAmericansmorethantheydotheirownparents.Materialenjoymenthasgiventhemasenseofexpectation,eventheright,toastandardoflivingthattheyseearoundthem.“Andsowepassthedaysatthediscos,ormeetpeopleatthecafe,andsitandstare,”saidIsabellaCault.“Thereisusuallynotmuchconversation.Youlookforhappiness.Sometimesyouevenfindit.”UnemploymentintheNetherlandshasaffected________.A.about0.6millionpeople
B.250,000people
C.lessthanhalfofthepopulation
D.onemillionpeople
48.Studentscanlearnhowto_________accordingtotheinformationinthetable.A.makeavideo
B.writeareportonDrama
C.playbasketball
D.surftheInternetsafely
49.BHaveyoueverbeenill?Whenyouareill,youmustbeunhappybecauseyourbodybecomeshot,andtherearepainsalloveryourbody.Youdon’twanttowork,andyoustayinbed,feelingverysad.Whatmakesusill?Itisgerms(细菌).Germsareeverywhere.Theyareverysmallandyoucan’tfindthemwithyoureyes,butyoucanseethemwithamicroscope.Theyareveryverysmallandtherecouldbehundredsofthemonaverysmallthing.Germsarealwaysfoundindirtywater.Whenwelookatdirtywaterunderthemicroscope,weshallseetheminit.Soyourfatherandmotherwillnotletyoudrinkdirtywater.Germsaren’tfoundonlyinwater.Theyarefoundinairanddust.Ifyoucutyourfinger,ifsomeofthedustfromthefloorgoesintothecut(割开处),someofthegermswouldgointoyourfinger.Yourfingerwouldbecomebigandred.andyouwillhavemuchpaininit.Sometimesthegermswouldgointoallofyourbody,andyouwouldhavepaineverywhere.Whichofthefollowingistrue?
A.Ifthingsareveryverysmall,theyaregerms.
B.Ifthingscan’tbeseen.theymustbegerms.
C.Germsareonlyindirtywater.
D.Germsareeverywherearoundus.
50.what'stheauthor'sattitudetowardsideaaccordingtothepassage?A.disapproving.B.approving.C.objective.D.unconcerned.
51.WhomarriedancientChinesewomeninthestoryofblue-eyedvillagesofChina?A.Asiansoldiers.
B.Africansoldiers.
C.Europeansoldiers.
D.Americansoldiers.
52.Whatdidtheboysdoatlastattheparty?A.Theystoodthere.
B.Theyweretalking.
C.Theydancedwiththegirls.D.Wedon’tknow.
53.BIstheworldtoocrowded?Well,that’sahardquestiontoanswer.It’sallamatterofperspective(视角).InMontana,youmightdriveforamileinanydirectionandnotseeanotherhumanbeing.InMacao,60,000peopleliveineverysquaremile!Whatistrueisthattheworld’spopulationdoesn’tstaythesame.Ithasbeenincreasingataveryfastrate(比例).That’sinpartbecauseineachgeneration(代)thesearemorepeoplewhothenhavechildrenthaninthelastgeneration.Fivehundredyearsago,thepopulationoftheworldwasabout460million.In1900,theworld’spopulationwasunder2billion(十亿).Rightnowitisdoublingevery40years.Thatmeans,ifthisrateofgrowthcontinues,whenyouareaparent,therewillbetwiceasmanypeopleonearthastherearenow.Wow!Nowthat’sawholelotofpeople!Soontheworld’spopulationwillprobablyreach7billion.Somepeopleworryaboutthat!Butthereisalotofdisagreementaboutjusthowmanypeopleonearthequals(相当于)toomanypeople.Buteveryoneagreesthatthemorepeoplethereare,themoreresources(资源)theworldneedstofeed,houseandtakecareofallofthem,andthemoreneedthereistothinkcarefullyabouthowweliveandusetheearth’sresources.Fromthefirstparagraphwecanknowthat________.
A.Montanaistoocrowded
B.Macaoistoocrowded
C.theworldistoocrowded
D.theworldisnottoocrowded
54.Tobecomeafirefighter,KateWilson_________atfirst.A.tookalotoftests
B.learnedtostaysafe
C.savedsomeanimals
D.usedfireequipment
55.MariespenttheChristmasEve________.A.inthenursinghome
B.inachurch
C.inherhouse
D.inahospital
56.WhyisBill’sbagfulloffruitandcakeswhenhegetstoschool?A.Hebuysthemonhiswaytoschool.
B.Hemakesthechildrengivethemtohim.
C.Hefindsthemintheshops.
D.Hisparentsbuythemforhim.
参考答案
1.CLiLei在哪?——他(正在)去教室换球鞋,她将和他的朋友一起踢足球。考查动词时态的用法,前一空用现在进行时,后一空用将来时,选C。
2.C句意:所有乘客登机之前必须要安检。从语义来看语气非常强烈,带有明显的命令意味,故选C。
3.C
4.A老师在会议上叫你说什么?
5.Bsomething"某些东西";anything"所有东西",something用于肯定句,anything用于否定和疑问。somethingwrong出故障,出岔子,这里是我的计算机出了点故障。
6.C他对他所做的事感到抱歉了吗?算不上。nowonder难怪;welldone熟透了;goahead前进;notreally算不上,不尽然。
7.A
8.C尽管我独自一人,但是我从不感到孤独。
9.C
10.C
11.D句意:—你最喜欢的运动是什么?—最喜欢游泳和跑步。swimming和running都为名词,故选D。
12.A我们发现保护环境是有必要的。
13.D你再汤里放了多少盐,对不起,没有,我忘了(加了)。
14.B
15.A他在课堂上睡着了,老师非常生气。fellasleep睡着了
16.B
17.C
18.C哪一个是最大的,太阳,月亮还是地球?
19.D24/8=3选D
20.B多亏老师的帮助,我才能解决这个问题。thanksfor为...而感谢;thanksto多亏,由于。
21.C考查时态。句意为:实际上他过着舒适的生活,但他总是抱怨命不好。根据句中的allthetime和lived可知,应用过去进行时,故选C。
22.D考查动词短语辨析。句意为:John说他对篮球比赛的结果不失望,但是他脸上的表情使他露馅了。turndown拒绝;takein留宿,吸入,包含;makeout应付,弄懂;giveaway泄漏,暴露。根据句意可知,应选D项。
23.D考查代词。句意为:我更喜欢山村中的房屋而不是在像长沙一样的大城市中的房屋。one指代ahouse符合句意。it用来指代特定的物,即上下文提到的同样的事物;that指代the+单数名词(可数或不可数均可),用于特指;this作代词时没有类似的用法。
24.A考查交际用语。byallmeans务必,一定;noway决不;mypleasure别客气;innocase决不。根据答语中的ifheisready可知,只有A项符合语境。答语句意:如果他准备好了,我一定会陪他去邮局的。
25.C考查代词的用法。分析题干可知,空格处指代的是前面的world,且属于同类不同物,故应使用代词one,而空格后的“weweregiven”是one的定语从句,由此可知,此处的one表示的是特指,之前应用定冠词。
26.A考查动词短语辨析。句意为:我真心地建议你尽你最大的努力完成这个项目,除非你不在意来自各方的抱怨。careabout关心、在乎;setabout开始、着手;bringabout导致、引起;goabout(doing)sth.着手(做)某事、继续(做)某事、忙于(做)某事。
27.Wemuststudyhardinordertofindagoodjob.
28.Thetelephonerangwhilei
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