安徽省合肥市高职单招2021-2022学年英语自考模拟考试(含答案)

安徽省合肥市高职单招2021-2022学年英语自考模拟考试(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、单选题(30题)1.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?

A.tocarryout

B.carryingout

C.carriedout

D.withcarryingout

2.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.

A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout

3.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.

A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports

4.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.

A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring

5.Mary，_________here——everybodyelse，staywhereyouare．

A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming

6.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?

A.didyouaccept

B.areyougoingtoaccept

C.willyouaccept

D.wouldyouaccept

7.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.

A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff

8.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.

A.offB.roundC.onD.at

9.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?

A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld

10.Whathedescribedasonlya______detailIthoughtwasthemostimportantpartoftheplan.

A.commonB.plainC.justD.mere

11.Iwonderhowmuch______.

A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris

12.Notuntilthisterm______torealizehowimportantthissubjectistohisfuturecareerasadiplomat.

A.hebeganB.didhebeginC.hehasbegunD.thathehasbegun

13.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No，butweexpect______anydaynow.

A.toreturnit

B.ittoreturn

C.ittobereturned

D.itreturned

14.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.

A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness

15.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.

A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction

16.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.

A.asB.withC.likeD.to

17.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich

18.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt

B.werebeingbuilt

C.wasbeingbuilt

D.isbeingbuilt

19.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.

A.orB.butC.withD.aswell

20.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.

A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce

21.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.

A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make

22.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.

A．setup

B．setout

C．setabout

D．setaside

23.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.

A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why

24.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad

A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor

25.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.

A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch

26.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered．

A.didtheysuspect

B.dothesuspect

C.dotheysuspect

D.theysuspect

27.12．Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper．

A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had

28._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.

A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold

29.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?

A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body

30.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten，________?

A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou

二、汉译英(20题)31.近几年来农民的生活一直有所改善。

32.听说有客人要来,sheshoppedallmorninginthatsupermarket.

33.（没有用）arguingwiththemontheissue.

34.他别无选择buttolayfactsbeforethepublicexactlyastheyoccurred.

35.蔬菜的价格仍在不断上涨，尽管价格增长率有所下降。

36.（尽管如此）,itcanunnecessarilydisruptaperson'slifebymakinghimafraidofhavingpanicattackinpublicplace.

37.她决心把一生献给计算机科学的发展。

38.（就结构而言）,thisarticleisquiteagoodone.

39.我喜欢看电视而不太喜欢看电影。

40.即使我不能和你一起去，我也会叫别人明天早晨开车来接你的。

41.Advancedtechnologyisexpectedtobenefitpeople（而不是伤害他们）.

42.你的家人或朋友也许对自己的上网时间不说实话。

43.颜色可能对我们有影响，而我们并没有意识到这一点。

44.国庆节到了，咱们把寝室彻底打扫一下吧。

45.他连自己都养不活，更别说养家了。

46.YesterdayTomslippedonhiswaytoschooland（摔断了腿）.

47.那位演员一到宾馆我就给你打电话。

48.一辆卡车驶进了积雪覆盖的操场。

49.科学家了解人脑越多，他们不能回答的问题越多。

50.这无疑是有关电视的一本最好的参考书。

三、语法与词汇(10题)51.Canyoufigureoutthe______(imply)meaningofhisstatement?

52.Jimhadavery______(disappoint)lookwhenTomtoldhimMarywasnotcoming.

53.Hefoundit______(increase)difficulttoread,forhiseyeswerefailing.

54.Hermothertoldher,"It'snot______(lady)tocrossyourlegs,"

55.Hefeltvery______(protect)towardsherandlovedherdearly.

56.--IsPeterthere?--__________,pleas

A.I'llseeifIcanfindhimforyou.

B.Holdup

C.Holdon

D.Holdout

E.Holdoff

57.Meninthepostoffice______(class)mailaccordingtoplaceswhereitistogo.

58.Youshouldmakegooduseofyourtime.Thereisnotamomentto______(loss).

59.Inordertoincreaseproductivity,we'dbettermakework______(enjoy).

60.Itis______(desire)foreveryonetopasstheexam.

四、词汇与语法知识(10题)61.TotravelfromEnglandtoScotlandyou__apassport.

A．mustn'thave

B．haven'tgot

C．don'tneed

D．needn't

62.

63.Peterstaysathomewithoutajob,buthegetsgood__.

A．pay

B．salary

C．wage

D．income

64.

65.Wouldyoupleasetellme__________todonext?

A.howB.whatC.whichD.whatever

66.Thereismuchchance__________Billwillrecoverfromhisinjuryintimefortherace．A.thatB.whichC.untilD.if

67.Johnson，myfather’syoungerbrother，willnotbeatthepicnic，__________tothefamily’Sdisappointment.

A.moreB.muchC.toomuchD.muchmore

68.Havingbeenfoundguilty，themanwasgivenasevere__________bythejudge。

A.crisisB.crimeC.sentenceD.service

69.——Howaboutthepriceoftheserefrigerators?——They’reequalinpriceto,ifnotcheaperthan,___attheotherstores.

A.othersB.itC.thatD.theones

70.When__,themuseumwillbeopentothepublicnextyear.

A．completed

B．completing

C．beingcompleted

D．tobecompleted

五、阅读理解(10题)71.Whocooksdinner?

A．TheguestswhostayintheCampingGround.

B．Thechefatthecampinggroundrestaurant．

C．TheowneroftheCampingGround.

D．Doesnotmentionatall.

72.Stampcollectorshavepaid￡16800for______.

A.fourteenOnePennyOrange-Reds

B.twelveTwoPennyBlues

C.oneOne-PennyOrange-Red

D.oneTwoPennyBlue

73.

Whatisthegoodidea?

A.Ishouldgivehimnothing.

B.Tomlikedthegiftverymuch.

C.Ishouldbuyhimabottleofchampagne.

D.Iwouldmakethechampagneshowereverybody.

74.49.Thewriterrevealsthe"foolishness"ofthecustomintheparagraphby______.A.givingoldorhumorousexamplesB.usingconvincingargumentsC.givingeyewitnessaccountsD.sayingthatPhilipIVofAragonputastoptoit

75.EverycultureandeverycountryintheworldcelebratesNewYear,butnoteveryonedoesitthesameway.ThecountriesinNorthAmericaandEuropewe]comeNewYearonJanuarythefirst.ThispracticebeganwiththeRomansintheMiddleEast,NewYeariswhenspringbegins.PeopleinChinaandVietnamcelebrateitonthefirstdayoftheSpringFestival,whichisthefirstdayoftheircalendarbasedonthemoon.RoshHashana,whichistheJewish(犹太人的)NewYear,comesattheendofsummer.TheHindus(印度教教徒)inIndiacelebratethefirstdayofeachseason,sotheyhavefourNewYears.

Inallthesecultures,thereisapracticeofmakingnoise.Peoplemadenoiseinancienttimestodriveawaytheevilspirits(妖精)fromtheirhomes.Todaymakingnoiseismoreofacustomthanareligiousritual(宗教仪式).

IntheUnitedStates,manypeoplestayupuntilmidnightonNewYear'sEvetowatchtheclockpassfromoneyeartothenext.FriendsoftengathertogetheratapartyonNewYear'sEve,andwhenthenewyearcomes,allringbells,blowwhistles,singsongs,andkisseachother.AfavoriteScottishsongwhicheveryonesingstogetherisAuldLangSyne.Thewordstellofoldfriendsandgoodtimes.

Inallcultures,NewYear'sDayisatimewhenpeoplethinkofnewbeginnings.Theywanttomakethecomingyearbetterthanthelastone..ManypeopleintheUnitedStatesmakeNewYearresolutions.Thesearespecificpromisesthattheymaketoimprovetheirbehavior,changetheirhabits,andbecomebetterpeople.TherearemanyjokesabouthowapersonkeepshisorherNewYearresolutions.

Isittrue,accordingtothepassage,thatpeopleallovertheworldcelebrateNewYearonJanuary1st?

A.Yes.

B.No,onlytheEuropeansandNorthAmericansdoso.

C.Itisn'tmentioned.

D.No,onlytheRomansdidso.

76.Theproject______.

A.wouldmakeithardtogetnewcrimefacts

B.wouldbeunfairtocriminals

C.wouldnothelpcitizens

D.wouldallowdailyupdatesoffacts

77.

Thereasonwhypeopleliketoflytodayisthat______.

A.itisinteresting

B.itischeaperthantogoinanyotherway

C.itcancrossthewideoceans

D.ittakeslesstime

78.WhichofthefollowingfacilitiesisNOTlistedinthisannouncement?

A.Food.B.Transportation.C.Clinic.D.Accommodation.

79.HowmanywaysaretheretogetintouchwiththeHarcourtLearningDirect?

A.One.B.Two.C.Three.D.Four.

80.

Thisunderlinedword"diminish"issimilarto______.

A.testB.stopC.reduceD.increase

六、作文(1题)81.Directions:Youaretowritein100-120wordsonthetopic

“FamilyEducation”.YoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:1.

父母是孩子最好的老师；2.

父母的言行影响孩子；

参考答案

1.B

2.A解析：句意：她昏倒了。给她脸上浇些水，或许她会醒过来。本题考查词组辨析。comeround：过访，绕道而来，苏醒过来；comeback：回来，恢复；comeagain：再说一遍，重复一遍；comeout：出来，传出。

3.B解析：cuts“裁减”；shortages“短缺”；weaknesses“弱点”；imports“进口”，故正确选项为B。

4.B解析：theeducationsystem是主语，谓语动词应用单数；thedesiredresults意为“期望的结果”。

5.A本题考查祈使句型：

【应试指导】句意：Mary，到这里来，其余的人待在原处。根据句子的结构可判断出这是个祈使句。所以要用动词原形开头。Mary在句中不是

主语，而是“呼语”。

6.D

7.C

8.D

9.C

10.D解析：本题测试形容词辨析。四个选项的意思分别是“普通的”，“清楚的”，“正义的”，“仅仅的”。根据句意，D项正确。本句大意为：他仅仅把它作为一个细节来描述，而我却认为它是这个计划中最重要的部分。

11.D解析：从句中的问句主谓不倒装。从句的时态随主句。我想知道那辆车的价格。

12.B解析：表示否定的副词前置于句首，句子需要不完全倒装，即助动词提前。其余选项均可排除。除Notuntil外还有never，seldom，rarely，seldom，no，little，hardly，innotime等否定副词或结构放在句首时，句子需要部分倒装。

13.C

14.A解析：favor：帮助，一般用domeafavor；good：好处；help不与do搭配：kindness：善良。故选A。

15.B

16.D

17.D

18.D

19.B

20.B

21.D解析：本题考查动词搭配。doone'shomework“做作业”；makemistakes“犯错误”。句意为：做作业，还要保证别犯错误。

22.Bsetout意为“出发，动身”。

23.B

24.Dapplyto应用；applyfor申请

25.C

26.C

27.B

28.D

29.A解析：shape意为“(女人的)姿态，身段”；form意为“形状，形态”；appearance意为“外表，样子”；body意为“身体”。由题意知应选A。

30.B考查反义疑问句。原句应是：youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反义疑问句的规则是陈述部分是肯定式，疑问部分应是否定式。Wouldthink表示推测，疑问部分也应选择would。选项B是正确的。【句子大意】你难道还认为他已经忘掉了，是吗?

31.Thefarmers'livingstandardhasbeenimprovinginrecentyears.Thefarmers'livingstandardhasbeenimprovinginrecentyears.

32.Havingbeentoldthatsomeguestswerecoming

33.It'snouse

34.Hehasnochoice

35.Thepricesofvegetablesarecontinuingtorisealthoughtherateisslowing.Thepricesofvegetablesarecontinuingtorise,althoughtherateisslowing.

36.Allthesame

37.Shehasdeterminedtodevoteherlifetothedevelopmentofthecomputerscience.Shehasdeterminedtodevoteherlifetothedevelopmentofthecomputerscience.

38.Asfarasstructureisconcerned

39.IlikewatchingT.V.morethangoingtothecinema.IlikewatchingT.V.morethangoingtothecinema.

40.EvenifIcouldnotgowithyouIwouldasksomeoneelsetopickyouuptomorrowmorning.EvenifIcouldnotgowithyou,Iwouldasksomeoneelsetopickyouuptomorrowmorning.

41.ratherthanharmthem

42.Maybeyourfamilymembersorfriendsarelyingabouthowmuchtimetheyspendonline.Maybeyourfamilymembersorfriendsarelyingabouthowmuchtimetheyspendonline.

43.Colorprobablyhasaneffectonuswhichwearenotconsciousof.Colorprobablyhasaneffectonuswhichwearenotconsciousof.

44.Nationaldayisroundthecorner．Let'sgiveourbedroomathoroughclean.Nationaldayisroundthecorner．Let'sgiveourbedroomathoroughclean.

45.Hecan'tevensupporthimselfletaloneafamily.Hecan'tevensupporthimself,letaloneafamily.

46.brokehisleg

47.Iwilltelephoneyouassoonastheplayerarrivesatthehotel.Iwilltelephoneyouassoonastheplayerarrivesatthehotel.

48.Atruckpulledintothesnow-coveredplayground.

49.Themorescientistsfindoutaboutthebrainthemorequestionstheyarenotabletoanswer.Themorescientistsfindoutaboutthebrain,themorequestionstheyarenotabletoanswer.

50.Thisisbeyonddoubtthebestreferencebookontelephone.Thisisbeyonddoubtthebestreferencebookontelephone.

51.implied

52.disappointed

53.increasingly

54.ladylike

55.protective

56.B本题考查电话用语。该句要表达的意思是：一是彼得吗?一请别挂断电话，我看是否能帮你找到他。这是电话用语，holdon是让对方不要挂电话，稍等一下。故本题选择B。

57.classify

58.lose

59.enjoyable

60.desirable

61.C句中need是行为动词，其后接名词做宾语。

62.Boughttohavepreviewed意思是“应该早做预习的”。oughtto后接不定式的完成式，表示过去应当做而没有做的事。oughttopreview和shouldpre—view意思一样，都表示现在或将来的动作；must+have+过去分词表示对过去行为的判断或猜测。

63.Dpay表示“支付”；salary和wage都指“(通过上班而得到的)薪水”，income指“收入”。

64.Cmakefunof是固定搭配，是“取笑某人”。

65.B

66.A本题考查同位语从句。

句意：比尔从受伤中及时恢复去参加比赛的可能性很大。that引导同位语从句，具体说明chance的内容。that只起连接作用，在从句中不担当任何成分。

67.B

68.C

69.D

70.A此题考查的是过去分词充当时间状语的用法。whencompleted可以还原成whenitiscompleted。

71.A第一段。到那里去的旅游者都喜欢使用那里的厨房设备。可见是客人自己动手做饭。

72.D

73.C解析：前面已经提到作者买的生日礼物总是比较传统，而这次给TOM，作者忽然想到了一个好主意：买一瓶香摈。