2011同等学力英语真题及答案

2011年同等学力人员申请外国语水平统一考试英语试卷（A卷PaperOne(90PartIDialogueCommunication(10minutes,10points,1foreach)SectionADialogueCompletionDirections:Inthissection,youwillread5short pletedialoguesbetweentwospeakers,eachfollowedby4choicesmarkedA.B.C.D.Choosetheanswerthatbestsuitsthesituationtocompletethedialogue.Thenmarkthecorrespondingletterwithasinglebaracrossthesquarebracketsonyourmachine-scoringANSWERA:DavidsaidheboughtanewBMWfor￡5,000! Soundsprettycheaptome!A:Well,that'swhatheAreyou B.CometothinkofC.Doyouthink D.IsheA:WejustcamebackfromPhoenix.Andwehadthebestvacationinyears.B: I'mgladtohearit.Oh,my B.HowwasC.Oh,thereyougoagain.D.GoodforA:Ijustcan'tstandthisclassanyB: It'srequired,andyouhavetositinitinordertoWell,whynotjustdropoutofWhy,youcansaythatWell,youmightaswellgetusedtoWhy,Icouldn'tagreeA:Idon'tknowaboutyou,butIthoughtthatfilmwasterrific.B: Theactionwasgreat,andsowasthemusic.A.Justthe B.I'mwithyou C.Moreor D.IsureA:Dangavemearidehome,butIpaidforthegas.B:Youknowwhattheysay, there'sno B.don'tbiteoffmorethanyoucanC.onegoodmmdeserves D.it'swhoyouknowthatSectionBDialogueDirections:Inthissection,youwillread5shortconversionsbetweenamanandawoman.Attheendofeachconversationthereisaquestionfollowedby4choicesmarkedA.B.C.D.Choosethebestanswertothequestionfromthe4choicesbymarkingthecorrespondingbetterwithasinglebaracrossthesquarebracketsonyourmachine-scoringANSWERSHEET.Woman:I'drathernottalkaboutit.Justdon'task.Man:Comeon.Ithinkyouneedtoletoffsome Question:WhatdoesthemanadvisethewomantoTotalktohimaboutthe B.TokeeptheC.Toreducethe D.TohaveagoodWoman:Julie'sdresslooksfunny.Thatstylewentoutlastyear.Man:Oh,comeon,aslongasitlooksgoodonher.Question:WhatdoesthemantrytoJulie'sdressisnot B.Julie'sdressdoesnotsuitC.Julieshouldfollowthe D.Julie inthatMan:Whatkindofsnacksdoyouprefer?Woman:Oh,I'vegotasweettooth,youknow.Question:Whatdoesthewomanprobablylike?A. B.Hot C.Ice D.PotatoWoman:I'mtiredofdrivingallthewaytoworkandbackeveryday.IfonlycarscoulddriveMan:Well,somecarmanufacturersareworkingonthem.Iguessyou'llsoonbuyoneifyoucanaffordit.Question:WhatdoesthemanThewomanwillbeabletobuyaninligentCarsthatdrivethemselvesmaybeveryHeisworkingwithacarproduceroninligentDrivingtoworkisreallyaMan:Annie,howdoesitnotevencrossyourmindthatyoumightwantafuturwithsomeone?Woman:It'ssimple.Idon'tmindbeingmarriedtomycareer.Question:What'sAnnie'sattitudetowardsherShewillstaywithsomeone B.ShewillliveasimpleC.Shewillquitherjobtoget D.ShewillfullyfocusonherPartIIVocabulary(20minutes,10points,0.5foreach)SectionADirections:Inthissectionthereare10sentences,eachwithonewordorphraseunderlined.Choosetheonefromthe4choicesmarkedA.B.C.Dthatbestkeepsthemeaningofthesentence.Thenmarkthecorrespondingletterwithasinglebaracrossthesquarebracketsonyourmachine-scoringANSWERSHEET.ThenewsreportscompleyoverlookedthemoreprofoundpoliticalimplicationsoftheA. B. C. D.Teachersandnurseswhodealwithchildrenareobligedtoreportcasesofedchildabuse A. B. C. D.YourgradewillbebasedinlargepartontheoriginalityofyourA. B. C. D.Wethereisaquitedeliberateattempttosabotagetheelectionsandunderminetheelectoralcommission.A. B. C. D.SostrangewerethecircumstancesofmystorythatIcanscarcelybelievemyselftohavebeenapartytothem.A. B. C. D.definiSmokeparticlesandotherairpollutantsareoftentrappedintheatmosphere,thusformingdirtyA. B. C. D.EmployeesinchemicalfactoriesareentitledtoreceiveextrapayfornghazardousA.poisonousB. C. D.CurtCarlson,thewealthiestmaninMinnesota,ownedahoandtravel withsalesreachingintheneighborhoodof＄9billion.A.preciselyB. C. D.approximaThetendencyofthehumanbodytorejectforeignmatteristhemainobstacletosuccessfulorganA. B. C. D.WheneveryouneedTom,heisalwaystherewhetheritbeanearorahelhand,soyoualwaysleanonA.countonB.benefitfromC.standforD.stickSectionDirections:Inthissection,thereare10 pletesentences.Foreachsentencethereare4choicesmarkedA.B.C.D.Choosetheonethatbestcompletesthesentence.Thenmarkthecorrespondingletterwithasinglebaracrossthesquarebracketsonyourmachine-scoringANSERSSHEET.It withoutsayingthatconsumerswouldbehappierifpriceswereA. B.appearsC.makesD.Theworldeconomicrecessionputan endtothesteelmarketupturnthatbeganin2002.A.irregularB.illegalC.abruptD.I'm abouthowyoudiscoveredmywebsite,andamverygladifyouenjoyA. B. C.seriousD.TheLaborParty'selectoralstrategy,basedonan withothersmallerparties,hasprovedsuccessful.A. B. C. D.Thenewaircraftwillbe toatestoftemperaturesof65℃andA. B. C. D.ThemoneyIgotfromteachingonthesidewasauseful tomy A. B. C. D.repeoplearenowenjoyingbetterdentalhealth,asshownbythedeclining oftoothA. B. C. D.Manycountrieshaveconservationprogramstopreventcertain offishfrom A. B. C. D.Susannevertookanycookerycourses;shelearnedcookingby usefultipsfromTVcookeryprograms.A.picking B.bringing C.putting D.pullingThe hisdeputytoactforhimwhilehewasA. B. C. D.disPartⅢReadingComprehension(45minutes,Directions:Thereare5passagesinthispart.Eachpassageisfollowedby5questionsorunfinishedstatements.Foreachofthemthereare4choicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Choosethebestoneandmarkthecorrespondingletterwithasinglebaracrossthesquarebracketsonyourmachine-scoringNSWERSHEET.PassageUntillastspring,NiaParkerandtheotherkidsinherneighborhoodcommutedtoschoolonBus59.Butasfuelpricesrose,theschooldistrictneededtofindawaytocutitstransportationcosts.Sotheschool'sbusing redrewitsroutemap,eliminatingNia'sbusaltogether.NowNiaandherneighborstravelthehafttoschoolviaa“walkingschoolbus”agroupofkids,supervisedbyanadultortwo,whomakethewalktogether.Liketherestofus,schooldistrictsarefeelingpinchedbyrisingfuelcosts—andfindingnewwaystoadapt.Thepriceofdieselfuelhasgoneup34percentinthepasttwoyears.ForthetypicalAmericanschooldistrict,busbillstotal5percentofthebudget.Asadministratorslooktotrim,busingisaninvitingtarget,sinceitdoesn'taffectclassroominstruction(ortestscores).MorethanonethirdofAmericanschooladministratorshaveelim/natedbusstopsorroutesinordertostaywithinbudget.Manyparentsaredelightedtoseetheirkidswalkingtoschool,partlybecausemanydidsothemselves:accordingtoa1969survey,nearlyhalfofschoolkidswalkedorbikedtoschool,comparedwithonly16percentin2001.Modemparentshavebeenunwillingtoletkidswalktoschoolforfearoftraffic,crimeorsimplebullying,butwithorganizedadultsupervision,thoseconcernshavediminished.Schoolsandbusingcompaniesarefindingotherwaystosave.Inruralareaswherebusingisamust,someschoolshaveevenchosenfourdayschoolweeks.Busingcompaniesinstructdriverstoeliminateextrastopsfromroutesandtommofftheenginewhileidling.Theyarealsousingcomputersoftwaretodeterminethemostfuelefficientroutes,whicharen'talwaystheshortestones.Therecouldbedownsides,however,tothebusingcutbacks.Ifeveryformerlybusedstudentbeginswalkingtoschool,it'sanenvironmentalwinbutiftoomanyoftheirparentsdecidetodrivetheminstead,theoverallcarbonfootprintcangrow.Recingbuseswithmanymoreparentdrivencarscanalsoincreasesafetyrisks:A2002reportconcludedstudentsare13timessaferonaschoolbusthaninapassengercar,sincebuseshavefeweraccidentsandwithstandthembetterduetotheirsize.Andsomestudentscominaboutthelongmorninghikes,particularlywhentheroutecontainsareallybighill.The“walkingschoolbus” doesnotconsume B.aimstokeepchildrenC.seldomcausestraffic D.ispopularwithschoolInAmericatheresponsibilityforbusingkidstoschoollieswith A.individual B.school C. D.Asregardswalkingtoschool,modernparentsseemmuchconcernedwith timespentonthe B.changesintheC.kids'physical D.safetyoftheirTosavemoney,someschoolschooseto taketheshortest B.shortentheschoolC.givedriversbetter D.usefuelefficientBusingcutbacksmayeventuallyleadto fiercercompetitionamongbusmorestudentstakingpublicanincreaseincarbondioxideadecreaseinthesafetyofschoolWhichofthefollowingbestdescribestheauthor'sattitudetowardsbusingA.Favorable.B.Critical.C.Objective.D.PassagePeoplearelivinglongerthaneveTworbutforsomereason,womenarelivinglongerthanmen.AbabyboybornintheUnitedStatesin2003canexpecttolivetobeabout73,ababygirl,about79.Thisisindeedawidegap,andnoonereallyknowswhyitexists.Thegreaterlongevity(长寿)ofwomen,however,hasbeenknownforcenturies.Itwas,forexample,describedintheseventeenthcentury.However,thedifferencewassmallerthenthegapisgrowing.Anumberofreasonshavebeenproposedtoaccountforthedifferences.Thegapisgreatestinindustrializedsocieties,soithasbeensuggestedthatwomenarelesssusceptibletoworkstrainsthatmayraisetheriskofheartdiseaseandalcoholism.Sociologistsalsolusthatwomenareencouragedtobelessadventurousthanmen(andthismaybewhytheyaremorecarefuldrivers,involvedinfeweraccidents).Evensmokinghasbeenimplicatedintheagediscrepancy.Itwasoncesuggestedthatworkingwomenaremorelikelytosmokeandasmorewomenenteredthework,theagegapwouldbegintoclose,becausesmokingisrelatedtoearlierdeaths.Now,however,weseemorewomensmokingandtheystilltendtolivelongeralthoughtheirlungcancerrateisclimbingsharply.Onepuzzlingaspectoftheproblemisthatwomendonotappeartobeashealthyasmen.Thatis,theyreportfarmoreillnesses.Butwhenamanreportsanillness,itismorelikelytobeserious.Someresearchershavesuggestedthatmenmaydieearlierbecausetheirhealthismorestronglyrelatedtotheiremotions.Forexample,mentendtodiesoonerafterlosingaspousethanwomendo.Menevenseemtobemoreweakenedbylossofajob.(Bothofthesearelinkedwithamarkeddecreaseintheeffectivenessoftheimmunesystem.)Amongmen,deathfollowsretirementwithanalarmingpromptness.Perhapswearesearchingfortheanswerstooclosetothesurfaceoftheproblem.PerhapstheanswersliedeeperinourbiologicalheritageAfterall,thephenomenonisnotisolatedtohumans.Femaleshavetheedgeamongvirtuallyallmlian哺乳动物speciesinthattheygenerallylivelonger.Furthermoreinmanyofthesespeciesthedifferencesbeginatthemomentofconception;therearemoremalevmiscarriages().Inhumans,afterbirth,morebabyboysthanbabygirlsdie.WhatcanwelearnfromthefirsttwoMen'slifespanremainsalmostResearchershavefoundthecausesoftheageThemoreadvancedasociety,thegreatertheageTheagegapwasnoticedonlyAsissuggestedinParagraph2,thetwofactorsrelevanttowomen'slongerlifespanare diseasesandroadindustrializationandworktheirimmunitytoheartdiseaseandrefusaloftheirenduranceofworkstrainsandreluctanceforAccordingtoParagraph3,whichofthefollowingstatementsisThegreatnumberofmalesmokerscontributestotheageThegrowingnumberofsmokingwomenwillnarrowtheageFemaleworkersaremorelikelytosmokethanmaleSmokingdoesnotseemtoaffectwomen'sWhichofthefollowingphenomenamakesresearchersMen'shealthismorecloselyrelatedtotheirThoughmoreliabletoillnesses,womenstillliveMenshowworsesymptomsthanwomenwhentheyfallQuiteanumberofmendiesoonaftertheirTheword“edge”inParagraph6 A. B. C. D.WhatisthemainideaoftheThegreaterlongevityofwomenremainsaThatwomenarehealthierthanmenwellexinstheirPeoplearelivinglongerasaresultofWomenarelessemotionallyaffectedbydifficultiesinPassageManyareawareofthetremendouswasteofenergyinourenvironment,butfailtotakeadvantageofstraightforwardopportunitiestoconservethatenergy.Forexample,everyoneknowsthatlightsshouldbeswitchedoffwhennooneisinanoffice.Similarly,whenemployeesarenotusingameetingroom,thereisnoneedtoregulatetemperature.Fortunay,oneneednotrelyonhumaninterventiontoconserveenergy.Withthehelpofsmartsensingandnetworktechnology,energyconservationprocessessuchasturningofflightsandadjustingtemperaturecanbereadilyautomated.Ultimay,thistechnologywillenableconsumersandntmanagerstobetteridentifywastefulenergyuseandinstituteproceduresthatleadtosmarterandmoreefficienthomes,buildingsandindustrialnts.Untilnow,wiresandcablesforpowerandconnectivityhavelimitedthewidespreadadoptionofsensor传感器)networksbymakingthemdifficultandexpensivetoinstallandmaintain.Batterypoweredwirelessnetworkscansimplifyinstallationandreducecost.Buttheirhighpowerconsumptionandthecorrespondingneedforregularbatteryrecementhasmadewirelessnetworksdifficultandcostlytomaintain.NobodywantstorecehundredsorthousandswindowsensorbatteriesinalargebuildingonaregularThepromiseofwirelesssensornetworkscanonlybefullyrealizedwhenthewiringforboththedatacommunicationandthepowersupplyiseliminated. ngsorequiresatreebatterywirelesssolution,onethatcanutilizeenergyharvesteddirectlyfromtheenvironment.Tofacilitatethewidespreaddeploymentofwirelesssensornetworks,GreenPeakhasdevelopedanultralowpowercommunicationtechnologythatcanutilizeenvironmentalenergysourcessuchaslight,motionandvibration.Thistechnology,employingonboardpowermanagementcircuitsandcomputersoftwaretomonitorenergyharvestersandmakethebestuseofharvestedenergy,enablessensorstooperatereliablyinabattery Wirelesssensornetworksdeployedinourofficesandhomeswillhaveanenormousimpactonourdailylives,heltobuildasmarterworldinwhichenergyisrecycledandfullyutilized.Thesewirelesstforms,equippedwithadvancedsensingcapability,willenableustobettercontrolourlives,homesandenvironment,creatingatrulyconnectedworldthatenablespeopleworldwidetoliveinamorecomfortable,safer,andcleanerenvironment.By“humanintervention”(Paragraph2),theauthorrefersto thereductionofgreatenergywasteinthethegrasofstraightforwardopportunitiesactsliketurningofflightswhennooneisinthetheadoptionofsmartsensingandnetworkBatteriesarenotanidealenergysourceforsensornetworksbecause havetoberecedfromtimetocontainmetalsthatpollutetherequireautomaticaredifficultandcostlytoBattery-wirelesssensornetworksaremadepossiblebythefact thereisenergyintheenvironmenttobethecostofusingthemhasbeendrasticallymodemdatacommunicationconsumeslittletheirmaintenancehasbeengreatlyAccordingtothepassage,GreenPeak isthe toinstallwirelesssensorpromotestheapplicationofwirelesssensorsbatteriesoperatingonharvestedbenefitshandsomelyfromcommunicationThefocusofParagraph4isonthe recementofbatteriesinmonitoringofenergyharvestedfromtheeliminationofbatteriesinsensorimpactofsensornetworksonpowerWirelesssensornetworkspromiseto bringbusinesseshighfurtherdevelopthesensingturnmotionintoamajorsourceofimprovethedailylivesofpeoplePassageIfyouhaven'theardorseenanythingaboutRoadRageinthelastfewmonths,you'veprobablybeenavoidingthemedia.Therehavebeencountlessstoriesaboutthisnewandscaryphenomenon,consideredatypeofaggressivedriving.Youhavemostlikelyencounteredaggressivedrivingand/orRoadRagerecentlyifyoudriveatall.Whiledrunkdrivingremainsacriticalproblem,thefactsaboutaggressivedrivingaresurelyasdisturbing.Forinstance,accordingtotheNationalHighwayTransportationSafetyAssociation,41,907peoplediedonthehighwaylastyear.Ofthosefatalities,theagencyestimatesthatabouttwothirdswerecausedatleastinpartbyaggressivedrivingbehavior.Whyisthisphenomenonoccurrifigmorethanevernowandwhyisitsomethingthatseemedalmostnonexistentafewshortyearsago?Expertshaveseveraltheories,andallareprobablypartiallycorrect.Onesuggestionissheerovercrowding.Inthelastdecade,thenumberofcarsontheroadshasincreasedbymorethan11percent,andthenumberof drivenhasincreasedby35percent.However,thenumberofnewroadhasonlyincreasedby1percent.Thatmeansmorecarsinthesameamountofspace;andtheproblemismagnifiedinurbanareas.Alsopeoplehavelesstimeandmorethingstodo.Withpeopleworkingandtryingtofitextrachores琐事andactivitiesintotheday,stresslevelshaveneverbeenhigher.Stresscreatesanxiety,whichleadstoshorttempers.Thesefactors,whencombinedincertainsituations,canspellRoadRage.Youmaythinkyouarethelast whowoulddriveaggressively,butyoumightbesurprised.Forinstance,haveyoueveryelledoutloudataslowerdriver,soundedthehornlongandhardatanothercar,orspeduptokeepanotherdriverfrompassing?Ifyourecognizeyourselfinanyofthesesituations,watchout!Whetheryouaregettingangryatotherdrivers,oranotherdriverisvisiblyupsetwithyou,therearethingsyoucandotoavoidanymajor.IfyouaresusceptibletoRoadRage,thekeyistodischargeyouremotioninahealthyway.Ifyouarethetargetofanotherdriver'srage,doeverythingpossibletogetawayfromtheotherdriversafely,includingavoidingeyecontactandgettingoutoftheirway.ThefirstsentenceinParagraph1impliesthat peoplenotinterestedinthemediaknowlittleaboutrecentRoadRagehasreceivedmuchmediacoverageinthelastfewonemayberagedbymediareportsandwantstoavoidthemediacoinedtheterm"RoadRage"onlyafewmonthsAccordingtotheNationalHighwayTransportationSafetyAssociation,last drunkdrivingremainedtheNo.1killeronthemorepeoplewerekilledbyaggressivedrivingthanbydrunktwothirdsofdriverswerekilledbyaggressive41,907peoplefellvictimtoaggressiveWhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasacauseofaggressiveIncreasingnumberof B.Drivers'stressandC.Overcrowded D.RushhourTheword“spell”inParagraph3 A. B. C. D.WhichofthefollowingcharacterizesaggressiveTalkingwhile B.DrivingC.Yellingatanother D.SoundingthehornwhenThelastparagraphisintendedto lpeoplehowtocopewithRoadinformpeoplehowaggressivedriverscouldlpeoplehowtocontrolthemselveswhenwarnpeopleagainsteyecontactwithanotherPassageIntheearly20thcentury,ahorsenamedCleverHanswasbelievedcapableofcountingandotherimpressivementaltasks.Afteryearsofgreatperformance,psychologistsdiscoveredthatthoughHanswascertainlyclever,hewasnotcleverinthewayeveryoneexpected.Thehorsewascleverlypickingupontiny,unintentionalbodilyandfacialsignalsgivenoutnotonlybyhistrainer,butalsobytheaudience.Awareofthe“CleverHans”effect,LisaLitattheUniversityofCaliforniaandhercolleagueswonderedwhetherthebeliefsofprofessionaldoghandlersmightsimilarlyaffectthe esofsearchesfordrugsandexplosives.Remarkably,DrLitfound,theydo.DrLitasked18professionaldoghandlersandtheirdogstocompletebriefsearches.Beforethesearches,thehandlerswereinformedthatsomeofthesearchareasmightcontainuptothreetargetscents,andalsothatintwocasesthosescentswouldbemarkedbypiecesofredpaper.Whatthehandlerswerenottoldwasthatnoneofthesearchareascontainedthescentsofeitherdrugsorexplosives.Any“detections”madebytheteamsthushadtobefalse.Thefindingsrevealthatof144searches,only21wereclean(noalerts).Alltheothersraisedonealertormore.Intotal,theteamsraised225alerts.WhilethesheernumberoffalsealertsstruckDrLitasfascinating,itwaswheretheytookcethatwasofgreatestinterest.Whenhandlerscouldseearedpieceofpaper,allegedlymarkingalocationofinterest,theyweremuchmorelikelytosaythattheirdogssignalledanalert.Thehumanhandlerswerenotonlydistractedonalmosteveryoccasionbythestimulusaimedatthem,butalsotransmittedthatdistractiontotheiranimalswhorespondedaccordingly.Tomixmetaphors,thedogswerecrying“wolf”attheunconscioussignaloftheirhandlers.Howmuchthatmattersintherealworldisunclear.Butitmight,Ifahandler,forexample,unconsciously“profiled”peoplebeingsniffedbyadrugorexplosivedetectingdogatanairport,falsepositivescouldabound.Thatisnotonlybadforinnocenttravellers,butmightdistracttheteamcatchingtheWhatdidpsychologistsfindoutaboutCleverHewasascleveraspeopleHewasreallygoodatHecouldunderstandhumanHemerelyrespondedtohumanLisaLitandhercolleagues questionedthe“CleverHans”discoveredthe“CleverHans”confirmedthe“Cleverrejectedthe“CleverThedoghandlerslearnedbeforethesearchesthat eachsearchareacontainedthreetargettherewasactuallynotargetscentinthesearchsometargetscentsmaybelabelledwithaspecialtheirdogswereexpectedtof'mdthescentsofredWhatwasmostsignificantabouttheexperiment,accordingtoDr.ThelocationofthefalseTheregularityofthefalseThenumberofthefalseThetimingofthefalseItcanbeconcludedfromtheexperimentthat doghandlersaremorelikelytobedistractedthantheirdogsmayactinresponsetotheirhandlers'bodilythecooperationbetweendogsandtheirhandlersiskeytowelltraineddogscanbetterunderstandtheirhandlers'TheauthorthinksthatDr.Lit'sfindings shouldraiseourconcerninrealmaynotbeusefulinrealshouldbebackedupbyfurtherwillbewidelyappliedinthenearPartIVClose(15minutes,15points,1forDirections:Inthispart,thereisapassagewith15blanks.Foreachblankthereare4choicesmarkedA.B.C.D.ChoosethebestanswerforeachblankandmarkthescoringANSWERZooshave eanimportantsiteforthepreservationandprotectionofwildliferesources,61thosespeciesthatareendangered.62,manyzoosdisyedliveanimalsforpublicentertainment.Presentlysomezooshave escientificandeducational63thathavecontributedtotheunderstandingandconservationofwildanimalpopulations.64thechallengesfacingmodernzoosarethecostofupgradingoldfacilities,thestruggletoobtain65operatingfunds,andtheneedtoattractmorevisitorstonewandentertainingexhibits.Many66zoosinAmericandrieshaveundergonerenovation(翻新)duringthelastdecadesofthetwentiethcentury.Amongtherecenttrendsinzoo67istheconstructionofnewenclosuresthatresemblenaturalhabitats(栖息地).Therecementoftraditionalsteelbarsandconcretefloors68appropriaydesignedsurroundingsimprovesvisitorappreciationoftheanimals.Suchrenovationsmay.69stressonanimalsandallowthemtoinctwithoneanothermorenaturally.Severalmajorzoosconductcaptivepropagationprograms.Acaptivepropagationprogramincludesthebreedingof70zooorwildanimalstoobtainoffspring,usuallyforreleaseto71orfortransfertootherzoos.Captivebreedingisonemethodof72somespeciesfromextinction.Zooshaveexpandedandimprovedpubliceducationprogramsalso,witheducationdepartmentsthatdevelopprograms73zooexhibits.Publicactivitiesincludeinschoolprograms,zootours,specialevents,andwebsites.TheZoologicalSocietyofNewYork,forexample,conductedamajorprojectwithaWesternAfrican ernmenttomonitoranelephantherd74itmovedthroughoutitsrange.Theimportanceofzooswillincreaseasnaturalhabitatsarediminishing.Throughtheirefforts75conservation,education,andenvironmentaladvocacy,zooswillcontinuetoyacriticalroleinwildlifepreservationthroughouttheworld.61.A.B.C.D.62.A.BythatB.BytheC.AtoneD.Atthat63.A.B.C.D.64.A.B.C.D.65.A.B.C.D.66.A.B.C.D.67.A.B.C.D.68.A.B.C.D.69.A.B.C.D.70.A.B.C.D.71.A.B.theC.D.the72.A.B.C.D.73.A.attributedB.opposedC.referredD.related74.A.B.asC.D.so75.A.insearchB.inhonorC.insupportD.inchargePaperPartITranslation(30minutes,20points,10foreachsection)SectionADirections:Translatethefollowingpassageonto .WriteyourtranslationontheANSWERSHEET.Overtheyears,wetendtothinkthatnuclearandthenecessaryknowhowtonuclearsafetyhavebeendevelopedtoalevelthatpossibilitiesforanymajornuclearaccidentsarealmostnonexistentandifitdoeshappen,itwillbecontrolledinthecapablehandsofnuclearengineers.However,realityhasprovedagainthatyoujustcan'tbetoocarefultohandlenuclearene