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广东省江门市成考专升本2021-2022学年英语预测卷(附答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________
一、单选题(30题)1.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.
A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which
2.Notuntilthisterm______torealizehowimportantthissubjectistohisfuturecareerasadiplomat.
A.hebeganB.didhebeginC.hehasbegunD.thathehasbegun
3.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich
4.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home.
A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write
5.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?
A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld
6.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.
A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun
7.Mary,_________here——everybodyelse,staywhereyouare.
A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming
8.
Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused
9.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered.
A.didtheysuspect
B.dothesuspect
C.dotheysuspect
D.theysuspect
10.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.
A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring
11.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite.A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting
12.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.
A.amB.willC.areD.have
13.Theyrequiredthatallthenecessarydocuments______tothepresident'sofficebeforetheendofthismonth.
A.behanded
B.mustbehanded
C.shouldhandin
D.hadbeenhandedin
14._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.
A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold
15.12.Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper.
A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had
16.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.
A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise
17.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.
A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked
18.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.
A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness
19.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.
A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken
20.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned
21.Iwonderhowmuch______.
A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris
22.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring
23.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.
A.Allinall;asacleverboyas
B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas
C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas
D.Inword;ascleveraboyas
24.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool.
A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting
25.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.
A.That'snotaverygoodidea.
B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.
C.Whatmakesyousaythat?
D.YousaidTVwaseducational.
26.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay
B.selling;wasplaying
C.sold;hadplayed
D.sell;isplaying
27.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.
A.setup
B.setout
C.setabout
D.setaside
28.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.
A.Wereheleave
B.Wasbeleaving
C.Werehetoleave
D.Ifheleaves
29.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones.
A.threetimesthe
B.athreetimes
C.thethreetimes
D.threetimesa
30.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where
二、汉译英(20题)31.(毫无疑问),Englishwillbebecomingmoreandmoreimportantinthefuture.
32.(不言而喻),theeducationofyouthisofgreatimportancetothefutureofacountry.
33.正是那棵树在洪水中救了他们的命。
34.假如你不喜欢游泳,你还是呆在家吧。
35.(听说有客人要来),sheshoppedallmorninginthatsupermarket.
36.人们发现欧洲没有任何瀑布可与尼亚加拉媲美。
37.她无论有多累总是设法按时完成工作。
38.Music(起着重要的作用)inpeople'slife.
39.Notuntilyoutalkedwithhim(他才认识到他的错误的严重性).
40.Ifyou(意识到)thatyouaredoingthesethings,youcanstop.
41.粗心大意会导致你们在实验中失败。
42.Youaresointerestedinthismatter,but(我宁愿你对此一无所知).
43.奥运会可以追溯到古希腊。
44.我们所有的努力都以失败告终。
45.产品的质量固然重要,但也要重视产品的种类。
46.A:你工作找得怎么样了?
B:不知道。我一周前才开始找。
A:哦,你对哪方面的工作感兴趣?
B:我想找个当编辑的工作。
A:我有个朋友在报社工作,我想我可以跟你引荐一下。
47.如果你听从了我的建议,你早就完成任务了。
48.玛利过去除了咖啡什么都不喝.
49.据说有些单亲家庭的孩子生活很悲惨。
50.(一旦他下不了决心),noonecanstophim.
三、语法与词汇(10题)51.Therearesome______(art)flowersonthetable.
52.______(person)Idon'tlikethiskindofmusic.
53.Thebedroomsinhisnewflatare______(taste)decoratedandfurnished.
54.Therainwasheavyand______(consequence)thelandwasflooded.
55.ThereweretwolettersfromMichael,warm,______(humonr),andfullofinformation.
56.Any______(propose)thatNormanshouldbedismissedmustberesisted.
57.Thescientisttriedtheexperimentagainandagain______(regard)ofthefailure.
58.Mr.Wilsonsaidthathedidnotwanttotakeonanyfurther______(responsible).
59.Thinkingisoneofthemost______(produce)activitiesofahumanbeing.
60.Whenwillyoubeabletogetyourbike______(repair)?
四、词汇与语法知识(10题)61.themoreyouareawareofcontentandmeaning.
A.Themorewordsyouarefamiliarto
B.Themorewordsyouarefamiliarwith
C.Youarefamiliartomorewords
D.Youarefamiliarwithmorewords
62.
第18题Theykeptallimportantdocumentscarefullylockedina__________.
A.storageB.securityC.safeD.store
63.Nosooner_______gottothestationthanitbegantorainheavily.
A.hadI
B.haveI
C.Ihad
D.Ihave
64.Itisnot__todiscussthequestionagainandagain.
A.worth
B.worthy
C.worthwhile
D.wortwhile
65.Readerscan______quitewellwithoutknowingtheexactmeaningofeachword.A.getoverB.getalongC.getinD.getthrough
66.7.We______lastnight,butwewenttothecinemainstead.A.musthavestudiedB.mightstudyC.shouldhavestudiedD.wouldstudy
67.__makesmendifferentfromtheotheranimalsisthattheycanthinkandspeak.
A.That
B.Thething
C.All
D.What
68.
第14题Itwasn’tanaccident.Hediditon__________.
A.aimB.reasonC.intentionD.purpose
69.Weshouldlook__________thematterbeforewereachaconclusion.
A.intoB.forC.toD.at
70.Ihavenointentionof__relationswiththem.
A.breakingup
B.breakingoff
C.breakingout
D.breakingdown
五、阅读理解(10题)71.Thebrainworksmuchmoreefficientlywhen______.
A.bothsidesofthebrainareusedequally
B.theleftsideisfullydeveloped
C.scientistsworkonit
D.therightsideisfullydeveloped
72.TheNorwegianGovernmentisdoingitsbesttokeeptheoilindustryundercontrol.Anewlawlimitsexplorationtoanareasouthofthesouthernendofthelongcoastline;productionlimitshavebeenlaiddown(thoughthesehavealreadybeenraised);andoilcompanieshavenotbeenallowedtoemploymorethanalimitednumberofforeignworkers.Buttheoilindustryhasawayofgettingoversuchproblems,andfewpeoplebelievethattheGovernmentwillbeabletoholdthingsbackforlong.
Eversincethewar,theGovernmenthasbeencarryingoutaprogramofdevelopmentintheareanorthoftheArcticCircle.Forthepastfewyearsthisprogramhashadagreatdealofsuccess:Tromsohasbeenbuiltupintoalocalcapitalwithauniversity,alargehospitalandahealthyindustry.Buttheoilindustryhasalreadystartedtodrawpeoplesouth,andwithinafewyearsthewholenortherncitycouldbeinruins.
Theeffectsoftheoilindustrywouldnotbelimitedtothenorth,however.Withnearly100percentemployment,everyonecanseeasituationdevelopinginwhichtheserviceindustriesandthetouristindustrywilllosemoreoftheirworkerstotheoilindustry.Somesmallerindustriesmightevendisappearaltogetherwhenitbecomescheapertobuygoodsfromabroad.
TherealargumentoveroilindustryisitseffectsontheNorwegianwayoflife.Farmersandfishermendonotmakeupmostofthepopulation,buttheyareanimportantpartofitbecauseNorwegiansseeinthemmanyofthequalitiesthattheyregardwithprideasrealNorwegian.Anditisthefarmersandthefishermenwhoaremostagainsttheoilindustrybecauseofthedamagethatitmightcausetotheseaandtothecountrysideandtothewholecountry.OneNorwegianpoliticiansaidlastweek,"Wewillsoonbechangedbeyondallrecognition."
"Wewillsoonbechangedbeyondallrecognition."inthelastparagraphmostexactlymeans"______."
A.Norwaywillbechangedsomuchthatitcanhardlyberecognized
B.TheNorwegianwayoflifewillchangegreatly,aswerecognize
C.WecannotrecognizetheNorwegianoilindustryasitdevelopssoquickly
D.TheNorwegiangovernmentcannotcarryoutthelawagainstthechangingoilindustry
73.Asmallpercentageofgirlsmakingupthecomputerscienceclasseswouldbe______.
A.100%B.98%C.10%D.75%
74.Soundpersonalhealthchoiceisoftendifficulttomakebecause______.
A.currentmedicalknowledgeisstillinsufficient
B.therearemanyfactorsinfluencingourdecisions
C.fewpeoplearewillingtotradethequalityoflifeforthequantityoflife
D.peopleareusuallyinfluencedbythebehavior.oftheirfriends
75.WhywasRogersadtohearwhattheoldmansaid?Becausehewasafraidnobody
A.wouldtalkaboutfootballwithhim
B.likedtocuthishair
C.couldcuthishairashewantedit
D.wouldbecomehisfriend
76.Theword"real"inthelastparagraphmaymostprobablymean"______".
A.seriousB.trueC.importantD.concrete
77.Whyisitusefultocarryenough25-centcoinswithyou?______
A.Theycanactassmallchangefortheexactbusfares.
B.ThereisgenerallynoprobleminusingtheminCanada.
C.Asabasicunitofmoney,theyaregraduallygaininginusage.
D.Theymaycomeinhandyforpayphonesorlaundrymachines.
78.
Theword"it"(Para.4,thelastsentence)refersto______.
A.greatprogressB.agricultureC.oursoilD.productivity
79.
AllofthefollowingaretheresultsofburninggarbageEXCEPT______
A.theheatproducedisusedtoboilwater
B.thesteamproducedisusedtomakeelectricity
C.thegarbageburnedisturnedintofossilfuels
D.thesteamproducedisusedtoheatbuildings
80.Thehumorousstorymaybetoldtogreatlength,andmaywanderaroundasmuchasitpleases,andarrivenowhereinparticular;butthecomic(滑稽的)storyandthewitty(诙谐的)storymustbebriefandendwithapoint.Thehumorousstorycontinuesgentlyalong,theothertwoburst.
Thehumorousstoryisstrictlyaworkofart--highanddelicate(精美的)art--andonlyanartistcantellit;Butnoartisnecessaryintellingthecomicandwittystories;anybodycandoit.Theartoftellingahumorousstory--Imeanbywordofmouth,notprint--wascreatedinAmerica,andhasremainedathome.
Thehumorousstoryistoldseriously;thetellerdoeshisbesttohidethefactthathehimselfevensuspectsthatthereisanythingfunnyaboutit;butthetellerofthecomicstorytellsyoubeforehandthatitisoneofthefunniestthingshehaseverheard,thentellsitwitheagerdelight,andisthefirstpersontolaugh.
Whenhegetsthrough,andsometimes,ifhehashadgoodsuccess,heissogladandhappythathewillrepeatthepointofitandglancearoundfromfacetoface,collectingapplause(喝彩),andthenrepeatitagain.
Whichstorytakesthelongesttotell?()
A.Thehumorousstory.
B.Thewittystory.
C.Thecomicstory.
D.Allthreetakethesameamountoftime.
六、作文(1题)81.假定你是Helen,要写一封信给Julie,对她和她的丈夫昨日请你和你丈夫吃饭表示感谢,表示要回请他们,以答谢他们的盛情款待。
参考答案
1.D解析:which修饰非限定性定语从句,指代前边一句话。本题涉及句法知识——简单句、并列句和复合句。例如:Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(简单句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors.(复合句)
2.B解析:表示否定的副词前置于句首,句子需要不完全倒装,即助动词提前。其余选项均可排除。除Notuntil外还有never,seldom,rarely,seldom,no,little,hardly,innotime等否定副词或结构放在句首时,句子需要部分倒装。
3.D
4.D本题考查时态。
【应试指导】句意:当你写信回家的时候,请代我向你的妻子问好。在时间状语从句中用一般现在时代替一般将来时。
5.C
6.A
7.A本题考查祈使句型:
【应试指导】句意:Mary,到这里来,其余的人待在原处。根据句子的结构可判断出这是个祈使句。所以要用动词原形开头。Mary在句中不是
主语,而是“呼语”。
8.C所有的学生都去看了昨天的魔术表演。它太令人不可思议了。这里主要考查的是动词的现在分词和过去分词的不同用法。Sth.bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么样。Sb.bedone表示某人处于某种状态。例:Theletteristouching.这封信令人感动。
Iammoved.我很感动。
9.C
10.B解析:theeducationsystem是主语,谓语动词应用单数;thedesiredresults意为“期望的结果”。
11.Blaunch为“发射”讲;其余为干扰项。
12.C解析:notonly…butalso连接主语时,谓语动词根据就近原则由butalso后的成分来决定。TomandMary是两个人,所以动词用复数形式。
13.A解析:本题考虚拟语气在名词性从句中的用法。在“ask(advise,desire,ordersuggest,require,etc。)+the广引导的从句中,谓语动词应用“should+认”,should可以省去,再结合语态,故A项正确。本句大意为:他们要求所有的必要文件都必须在月底之前交到校长办公室。
14.D
15.B
16.D
17.B解析:encourage:鼓励、鼓舞;discourage:使泄气;prevent:阻止;ask:要求。根据句意只有选B。
18.A解析:favor:帮助,一般用domeafavor;good:好处;help不与do搭配:kindness:善良。故选A。
19.B解析:takemeasures意思为“采取措施”,本句应用被动语态。
20.D
21.D解析:从句中的问句主谓不倒装。从句的时态随主句。我想知道那辆车的价格。
22.B
23.B
24.D解析:forgetdoingsth.忘了已做过某事。注意区别forgettodosth。忘了而没有做某事。
25.D解析:上句责备玛丽应该做作业而不是坐到那儿看电视,下句是玛丽对妈妈责备的一种辩解:“你说过电视是有教育意义的。”所以D项正确。
26.A
27.Bsetout意为“出发,动身”。
28.C解析:本题考查倒装虚拟语气用法。本句是表示与将来事实相反,所以从句用wereto形式。句意为:如果他今天出发的话,他就会在星期五以前到达那里。
29.A【句子大意】新打字机的价格是二手货的三倍。
30.A本句考查两个并列句之间的连接的词。题干的意思是:“气球能够浮在空气中正如船能够浮在海面上一样。”在四个选项中,只有A项的justas有“正如,犹如”的意思。故选A。
31.Undoubtedly/Thereisnodoubtthat
32.Itgoeswithoutsayingthat/Itisself-evidentthat/ObviouslyItgoeswithoutsayingthat/Itisself-evidentthat/Obviously
33.Itisthattreethatsavedtheirlivesintheflood.Itisthattreethatsavedtheirlivesintheflood.
34.Ifyoudon'tliketoswimyoumayaswellstayathome.Ifyoudon'tliketoswim,youmayaswellstayathome.
35.Havingbeentoldthatsomeguestswerecoming
36.ItwasfoundthatnowaterfallknowninEuropecouldcomparewithNiagara.ItwasfoundthatnowaterfallknowninEuropecouldcomparewithNiagara.
37.Nomatterhowtiredshewasshealwaysmanagedtofinishherworkintime.Nomatterhowtiredshewas,shealwaysmanagedtofinishherworkintime.
38.playsaveryimportantrote
39.didherealizetheseriousnessofhismistake
40.areaware
41.Carelessnesswillleadtothefailureinyourexperiment.Carelessnesswillleadtothefailureinyourexperiment.
42.Iwouldratheryouknewnothingaboutit
43.OlympicGamescanbetracedbacktoancientGreece.OlympicGamescanbetracedbacktoancientGreece.
44.Alloureffortsendedinfailure.
45.Thoughthequalityoftheproductsisveryimportantattentionshouldalsobepaidtothevarietyoftheproducts.Thoughthequalityoftheproductsisveryimportant,attentionshouldalsobepaidtothevarietyoftheproducts.
46.A:How'syourjob-huntinggoing?B:Idon'tknow.Ijuststartedlookingforjobsaweekago.A:Ohwhatkingofjobareyouinterestedin?B:I'mtryingtofindajobasaneditor.A:Oneofmyfriendsworksforanewspaper.IthinkIcanrecommendyoutohim.A:How'syourjob-huntinggoing?B:Idon'tknow.Ijuststartedlookingforjobsaweekago.A:Oh,whatkingofjobareyouinterestedin?B:I'mtryingtofindajobasaneditor.A:Oneofmyfriendsworksforanewspaper.IthinkIcanrecommendyoutoh
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