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MonthlyOil&GasDataReview

SummaryfindingsfromthelatestJODIoil&gasdatabasesupdate

May2023

EnergySecurityThroughDialogue1

OilDemand

108%

ofMarch2019levels

Crude+ProductStocks

336

Millionbarrelsbelow

the5-yearavg

JODIOilupdatebythenumbers

43countriesupdatedthedatabasewiththemostrecentMarch2023data

CrudeProduction

100%

ofMarch2019levels

2

OilOverview:UpdatewithDataThroughMarch2023

•Globaloildemandroseby3mb/dmonth-on-monthinMarchandstoodatthehighestlevelrecordedbyJODI-reportingcountries.

•Themonth-on-monthgainwasdrivenbyChinaandtheUS.

•China’stotalproductdemandincreasedby1.6mb/dmonth-on-monthto16.79mb/d–thethird-highestleveleverreportedforthecountryinJODI.

•Gasolineandfueloildemandwereatrecordseasonalhighs.

•Globalcrudeoilproductiondecreasedby0.5mb/dinMarchdrivenbylowerproductioninChina,theUK,andCanada.Notably,thismonth’supdatedidnotincludeMarchoildataforRussia.

•Saudicrudeproductionroseby14kb/dto10.46mb/dwhileitscrudeexportsroseby68kb/dto7.52mb/d.

•Globalinventoriesofcrudeandrefinedproductsdrewby40.3mbandare336mbbelowthefive-yearaverage.

3

GasDemand

92%

ofMarch2022levels

GasStocks

39.4

Billioncubicmetres

abovethe5-yearavg

JODIGasupdatebythenumbers

55countriesupdatedthedatabasewiththemostrecentMarch2023data

GasProduction

97%

ofMarch2022levels

4

GasOverview:UpdatewithDataThroughMarch2023

•GlobalnaturalgasdemanddeclinedseasonallyinMarchby14.7bcm.

•EU+UKnaturalgasdemanddeclinedby3.0bcmandwas~16percentbelowseasonalaveragelevels.

•Globalnaturalgasproductionroseseasonallyby8.2bcmmonth-on-month.

•Totalgasinventoriesdecreasedby10.8bcmmonth-on-month.

•EU+UKinventoriesdrewby4.96bcminMarchandstoodat54percentfullattheendofthemonth.

5

6

OilHighlights

*AggregatedfiguresusethetotalforcountriesthathavereporteddataeverymonthsinceJanuary2018

7

75

70

65

60

55

Range(2018-2022)2020202120222023Avg(2018-2022)

50

Oildemandroseby3mb/dinMarchtostandatthe

Themonth-on-monthgainwasdrivenbyChinaandtheUS

highestleveleverrecordedbyJODI-reportingcountries

OilProductDemand(42Countries)

MillionBarrelsPerDay

JanFeb

MarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec

Source:IEF,JODIOil

8

12

11

10

4.00

3.75

3.50

3.25

3.00

2.75

2.50

2.25

2.00Range(2018-2022)20202021

20222023Avg(2018-2022)

Gasolineandfueloildemandwereatrecord

seasonalhighsinMarch

GasolineDemand(40Countries)

MillionBarrelsPerDay

21

20

19

18

17

16

15

14

13

Range(2018-2022)

2020

2021

2022

2022

Avg(2018-2022)

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec

Source:IEF,JODIOil

FuelOilDemand(28Countries)

MillionBarrelsPerDay

1.75

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec

Source:IEF,JODIOil

9

21

20

19

18

17

16

15

14

Avg(2018-2022)

Dieseldemandwasupmarginallymonth-on-month

whileLPGdemandfell

DieselDemand(39Countries)

MillionBarrelsPerDay

Range(2018-2022)

2022

2020

2023

2021

13JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec

Source:IEF,JODIOil

LPGDemand(32Countries)

MillionBarrelsPerDay

8.0

7.5

7.0

6.5

6.0

5.5

5.0

4.5

2021

Avg(2018-2022)

Range(2018-2022)2020

20222023

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec

Source:IEF,JODIOil

10

JetfueldemandroseslightlyinMarchandwas11%

belowpre-COVIDlevels

JetFuelDemand(31Countries)

MillionBarrelsPerDay

5.0

4.5

4.0

3.5

3.0

2.5

2.0

1.5

1.0

Range(2018-2022)202020212022Avg(2018-2022)2023

0.5

0.0

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec

Source:IEF,JODIOil

11

Crudeproductiondeclinedby0.5mb/dinMarch

drivenbyloweroutputintheUS,China,Angola,Canada,andUK

CrudeOilProduction(27Countries)

MillionBarrelsPerDay

41

40

39

38

37

36

35

34

Range(2018-2022)2020202120222023Avg(2018-2022)

33

32

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec

Source:IEF,JODIOil

12

2600

2500

2400

2300

2200

2100

2000

Crudeandproductstocksfellby40.3mbinMarch

andareacombined336mbbelowthe5-yearavg

ClosingStocksforCrudeOil(32Countries)

MillionBarrels

2020

2023

2021Avg(2018-2022)

Range(2018-2022)

2022

1900JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec

Source:IEF,JODIOil

ClosingStocksforTotalOilProducts(37Countries)

MillionBarrels

2400

2300

2200

2100

2000

1900

1800

1700

Range(2018-2022)20202021

20222023Avg(2018-2022)

FebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec

1600

1500

Jan

Source:IEF,JODIOil

13

Saudicrudeproductionincreasedby14kb/dmonth-

on-monthwhileitscrudeexportsincreasedby68kb/d

SaudiArabia:CrudeProduction

MillionBarrelsPerDay

13.0

12.0

11.0

10.0

9.0

8.0

7.0

6.0

JanFebMarAprMayJun

Range(2018-2022)2021

2023

Source:IEF,JODIOil

JulAugSepOctNovDec

2020

2022

Avg(2018-2022)

SaudiArabia:CrudeExports

MillionBarrelsPerDay

11.0

10.0

9.0

8.0

7.0

6.0

5.0

4.0

JanFebMarAprMayJun

Range(2018-2022)2021

2023

Source:IEF,JODIOil

JulAugSepOctNovDec

2020

2022

Avg(2018-2022)

14

18

17

16

15

14

13

12

11

10

Chinesedemandsoaredtothethird-highestlevelon

recordinMarch

China:TotalProductDemand

MillionBarrelsPerDay

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec

Range(2018-2022)2020202120222023Avg(2018-2022)

Source:IEF,JODIOil

15

4.5

4.0

3.5

3.0

2.5

2.0

Chinesedieseldemandrosetoaseasonalhighand

China’skerosenedemand(includingjetfuel)rosetoa20-monthhighbutremainedbelow2021levels

itsthird-highestlevelonrecord

China:DieselDemand

MillionBarrelsPerDay

1.5

1.0

JanFebMarAprMay

Range(2018-2022)2021

2023

Source:IEF,JODIOil

JunJulAugSepOctNovDec

2020

2022

Avg(2018-2022)

China:KeroseneDemand

ThousandBarrelsPerDay

1200

1000

800

600

400

200

0

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec

Range(2018-2022)2020

20212022

2023

Source:IEF,JODIOil

Avg(2018-2022)

16

China’scrudeimportsrose1.4mb/dwhileits

productexportsdroppedby402kb/d

China:CrudeImports

MillionBarrelsPerDay

14

13

12

11

10

9

8

7

6

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec

2020

2023

2021

Avg(2018-2022)

Range(2018-2022)

2022

Source:IEF,JODIOil

China:TotalProductExports

MillionBarrelsPerDay

2.3

2.1

1.9

1.7

1.5

1.3

1.1

0.9

0.7

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec

2020

2023

2021

Avg(2018-2022)

Range(2018-2022)

2022

Source:IEF,JODIOil

17

GasHighlights

*AggregatedfiguresusethetotalforcountriesthathavereporteddataeverymonthsinceMarch2018

190

180

170

160

150

140

Gasproductionroseby8.2bcminMarchledby

increasesinChina,Australia,Norway,andIndonesia

NaturalGasProduction(32Countries)

BillionCubicMetres

Range(2018-2022)2020202120222023

Avg(2018-2022)

130JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec

Source:IEF,JODIGas

18

19

Naturalgasdemanddeclinedby14.7bcminMarch,

morethantheseasonalaveragedeclineof8.0bcm

NaturalGasGrossInlandDeliveries(43Countries)

BillionCubicMetres

240

220

200

180

160

140

120

100

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec

Range(2018-2022)2020202120222023Avg(2018-2022)

Sou

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