辽宁省名校联盟2022-2023学年高二9月联合考试英语word版含答案

绝密★启用前辽宁省名校联盟2022年高二9月份联合考试英语命题人：沈阳市第三十一中学孙叶红陈超审题人：沈阳市第三十一中学孙叶红陈超本试卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟。注意事项：1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2.答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatwillthemandoprobably?A.Layacarpet.B.Cleanachair.C.Moveacupboard.2.Whatisthemangoingtodotomorrow?A.Goforacycleride.B.Buyabellforhisbike.C.Meethisparentsfordinner.3.Whendidthemanformthehabitofreading?A.Afterleavinghighschool.B.Beforegraduatingfromcollege.C.Afterworkingthereasalawyer.4.Whatdoesthemanwanttobuy?A.Asuit.B.Ashirt.C.Atie.5.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?A.InItaly.B.IntheUK.C.InBelgium.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟：听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Whatarethespeakersdoing?A.Lookingatphotos.B.Makingaholidayplan.C.Shoppinginamall.7.Whydidthewomanbuythedress?A.Itwasofgoodquality.B.Itlookedgood.C.Itwascheap.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8.Whatadvicedoesthemanofferthewoman?A.Sheneedsabettercoach.B.Sheneedstostaypositive.C.Sheneedstohaveachange.9.Whoisthewoman'sfavoritebasketballplayer?A.KobeBryant.B.LeBronJames.C.MichaelJordan.10.HowmanygamesdidMichaelJordanlose?A.300.B.900.C.9,000.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11.Whydoesthewomanmakethecall?A.Tomakeanappointment.B.Toputoffanappointment.C.Tocalloffanappointment.12.What'swrongwiththewoman?A.Shehurtherhead.B.Shecaughttheflu.C.Shegotastomachache.13.Whatdoesthewomanhavetodonext?A.Payforthecharge.B.GiveDr.Brownacall.C.Gototheofficeinadvance.听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。14.Whatwastheman'sillness?A.Flu.B.Coronavirus.C.Foodpoisoning.15.Howdoesthewomanfeel?A.Angry.B.Grateful.C.Sympathetic.16.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Atschool.B.Inahospital.C.Inabookstore.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.Whydoesthespeakersuggestsleepinginaqualitysleepingbagincoldweather?A.Hebelievesthatitprovidesmorecomfort.B.Hedoesn'twanttospendmoremoney.C.Hethinksmountainhousesareoflowquality.18.Whatmotivatedthespeakertobeaclimber?A.Hisinterest.B.Certainpublishedphotographs.C.Thosestoriesaboutsuccessfulclimbers.19.Whatmadethespeakerstoptryingtopushhislimits?A.Climbingicewalls.B.Beinghitbyfallingrocks.C.Lookingattheworldfromahighmountain.20.Whatisthemostcommondangerinthespeaker'sjob?A.Snowstorms.B.Coldweather.C.Lackofequipment.第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题：每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AKickoffthefallseasonwithusinCharleston,SouthCarolina,September23rd&224th!GatherCharlestonwillbeaweekendeventyoudon'twanttomiss-celebratingdeliciousfood,localculture,andSouthernheritage.WentworthMansionThegrandestmansionintheHolyCity,WentworthMansiondisplaysasenseofhistory,unmatchedluxury,andSouthernhospitality-alljuststepsfromaward-winningdining,art,history,andshopping.Guestoffer:freevaletparking,breakfastservedinCirca1886restaurant,afternoonwine,eveningcordialsandin-roomsoftdrinks.149WentworthStreet,Charleston.843-853-1886TheLoutrelLocatedbetweenChurchStreetandStateStreetinCharleston'shistoricdistrict,TheLoutrelshowsthecity'selegance,offeringamazingcomfortformoderntravelers.Offercode:"FoodWine"—10%offwithfreeparking,awelcomecocktail,Europeanbreakfast,andWiFi.61StateSt.,Charleston.843-872-9600TheCharlestonPlaceAnindependent,iconiclandmarkintheheartofCharleston'shistoricdistrict.Redefiningthelegendaryspaces,experiencesandcity-withrenewedpassion,purpose,andintention.Offercode:"GATHER"—includesdailybreakfastcredit（抵免）(upto$30perperson,perday),welcomeamenity,andvaletparking.205MeetingSt.,Charleston.843-722-4900EmelineWelcometoEmeline,afashionablehotellocatedonChurchSt.indowntownCharleston.Webringsoutherncharmtolifewithdelightfulsurprises.Offercode:"CHS22"—15%offroomrateanda25diningcredit(perstay).181ChurchSt.,Charleston.843-577-2644Formoreinformationonticketsandeventprogramming,visit.21.Wherecanyougetin-roomsoftdrinks?A.AtWentworthMansion.B.AtTheLoutrel.C.AtTheCharlestonPlace.D.AtEmeline.22.WhatdoTheLoutrelandEmelinehaveincommon?A.Theyarelocatedinahistoricdistrict.B.Theyofferacertaindiscount.C.TheyfeatureEuropeanbreakfast.D.Theyofferthebestfoodandwine.23.Inwhichpartofamagazinecanyoumostprobablyreadthistext?A.Science&.Tech.B.Ecosystems&.Environment.C.Life&.Health.D.Travel&.Leisure.BAsanonlychild,NicoleRenaeoftenfeltlonelyinheryouth.Butthatallchangedwhensheturnedten.Forherbirthday,Renae'sgrandmothersurprisedherwithanadorablegraypuppynamedChloe.Fromtheverystart,thetwowereinseparable.ChloewouldlickRenae'sfaceforeverunlessstopped.ButwhenRenaewas14,herfathergotanewbandworkedfromhome.Thenthehouseneededtobefreeofdistractions."Chloewasverynoisy,Reaesay."Withnoeasieroption,myfamilyhadtosurrenderChloetoahumanesociety."Intime,Renaegrewup,gotmarried,andhadachildofherown.Rememberingthejoythathavingadoghadbroughtherasakid,Renaewantedherdaughtertoexperiencethesame.Shehaditinhermindthatshewouldonedayadoptapuppy,butthenshesawapostonFacebookaboutaseniordogthatneededanewhome.ThedoginthephotographlookedalotlikeChloeshewasevennamedChloe.Inaninstantitwasdecidedthatshewouldadoptthisolderdog.WhenshemetChloe,Renaewasstruckwithanuncanny（离奇的）feeling.Thedogseemedsofamiliar."Sheranuptomeandstartedlickingmyface,"shesays.ChloeremindedRenaesomuchofherolddogthattheemotionoverwhelmedher."Iwascrying,"Renaesays."Ijustknewinmyheartthatitwasher."Still,eightyearshadpassedsinceRenaehadseenChloelast,sothethoughtseemedtobelittlemorethanwishfulthinking."MywholefamilythoughtIwasnuts,"Renaesays.ButRenae'smomrealizedtherewasawaytotestthetheory:TheirChloehadbeenmicrochippedasapuppy.TheyfoundtheIDnumber,thenRenaetookhernewChloetothevettobescanned.Sureenough,shealsohadamicrochip."Thenumberswereamatch,"Renaesays.RenaewasoverjoyedtohaveChloeback."Sheknowsthatshe'llbewithmeforever."24.WhydidRenae'sfamilysendChloetoahumanesociety?A.ToavoidChloelickingRenaetoomuch.B.TofindChloeanewowner.C.ToleaveRenae'sfatherundisturbed.D.TogetChloebettertrained.25.WhatwasthefirstreactionofRenae'sfamilywhensheclaimedthedogwasherChloe?A.TheyexpressedtheirgreatsupportforRenae.B.TheythoughtthatRenae'sideawascrazy.C.TheywishedRenaehadremindedthemearlier.D.TheyfeltextremelysympathetictoChloe.26.HowdidRenaedetermineChloe'sidentity?A.ByreadingapostonFacebook.B.Byrecognizingherinthephoto.C.Bycheckinghermicrochipnumber.D.Byhavinghertreatedbythevet.27.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.CloseFriendstoHumansB.AFaithfulDogC.ForeverLovetoPetsD.APerfectMatchCInMurchisonFallsNationalParkinUganda,anon-profitorganizationSnarestoWaresishelpinglocalcraftsmenmakealivingthroughsellingsculpturesmadefromthewiringinthetrapsofpoachers（偷猎者）LocatedinnorthwestUganda,thenation'slargestnationalparkisapoachinghotspot,withthemostcommonmethodbeingawiresnare（钢丝套）thatclosesaroundananimal'sfoot.Mostpoachingisdoneformeat,asthecommunitiessurroundingtheparkaresomeofthepoorestinthecountry,andmostoftheanimalspoachedaresmallerherbivores（食草动物）.SnarestoWaresaidslocalpeopleindevelopingtheirartists'eyeandcrafters'handtoweavehundredsofsnaresintowiresculpturesofthepark'swildlife.TheinitiativewasstartedbyTutiloMudumba,anationalgeographicexplorer,andRobertMontgomery,awildlifeecologistatMichiganStateUniversity,andnowhas620craftsmenonboard,whosellonaverageabout800sculpturesamonth.Mudumbawasconductingresearchontheuseanddistributionofsnaresintheparksomeyearsagowhenhecameupwiththeidea.Inaninterview,heexplainedthatformostofthepoorvillagersaroundthepark,wildliferepresentsathreat.HewasshockedtolearnafterstartingSnarestoWaresthatmanylocalsdidn'tknowwhattheanimalsintheparklookedlike,sohehelpedsponsorfieldtripsintoMurchisonFalls.Therethelocalsstudytheanimals,seehowtheybehave,andallowtheirinnerartisttotakeshapeastheyobservethepark'slions,rhinos,elephants,buffalo,giraffes,leopards,warthogs,andmore.MurchisonFallshasexperiencedadramaticrecoveryoverthelastdecade,withasignificantupgradeinthepolicingcapabilitiesofrangers（护林员）,andtheabilitiesofthemedicalunitsaswell—allleadingtoadoublingoftheherbivorenumbers.Predatorpopulationsarealsoincreasingwiththeconviction（定罪）rateofcaughtpoachersatalmost97%duetoanotherinvestmentprojectinawildlifelegaldepartmentwithintheUgandanWildlifeAuthority.28.WhatcanlocalpeopledowiththehelpofSnarestoWares?A.Buildmoresnares.B.Poachmoreanimals.C.Makewiresculptures.D.Sponsorfieldtrips.29.WhydidMudumbadoresearchinMurchisonFallsNationalParkseveralyearsago?A.Tosurveypopulationdistribution.B.Tolearnabouttraps.C.Tomakeinterviewswiththepoor.D.Tostudylocalanimals.30.Whatdotheunderlinedwords"innerartist"inparagraph3referto?A.Wildlifeexpert.B.Localartist.C.Potentialartistictalent.D.Infamoussculptor.31.WhichofthefollowingbestdescribesthecurrentMurchisonFalls?A.Improvingimpressively.B.Heavilyinvested.C.Decliningdramatically.D.Thinlypopulated.DThelossofhousingduetofloodsisanundeniableissue.Butnow,JapanesehousingdeveloperIchijoKomutenrecentlyunveileda"flood-resistanthouse"thatcannotonlyremainwaterproofduringfloods,butalsofloatofftheground.Theirnew"flood-resistanthouse"wasrecentlyfeaturedonapopularJapaneseTVshowandithasbeengettingalotofattentiononlineeversince.Japan'sTBSTVstationrecentlyvisitedoneofIchijo'stestsiteswherethecompany'snewflood-resistanthousewasbeingputthroughasimulatedflood.Althoughitlookedjustlikeanordinaryhousewhenthetestbegan,bythetimethatwaterstartedrisingaroundit,viewerscouldseethestructureleavethegroundandeventuallyfloatafewinchesaboveit.We'veallseenfloatinghousesbeingsweptawayinseverefloods,butIchijo'snewestinventionfeaturesasystemthatpreventsjustthat.Thehouseisconnectedtoanumberofthickironrod（杆）stickingoutofthegroundwiththickcables（缆绳）thatensureitstaysinplaceasthewaterfloodspast.Whenthewaterrecedes,thefloatinghousecomesbackdowninitsoriginalposition.The"flood-resistanthouse"alsofeaturesspecialvents（通风口)）hatcloseupintheeventofflooding,andtheplumbingalsohasspecialvalves()thatpreventwaterfromgettingintothehome.Electricalequipmentlikeairconditioningispositionedontheupperhalfofthebuildingtoensurethatwaterdoesn'treachit.AccordingtoengineersatIchijoKomuten,mosthomesfloodwhenwaterreachesthewindowlevel,butbecausetheirflood-resistanthousecanfloatuptofivemetersaboveground,waterisunlikelytoreachthewindowsandeverythingelseissealedshut.32.WhydoesIchijoKomutendevelopthe"flood-resistanthouse"?A.Tomakehouseswaterproof.B.Togethousesofftheground.C.Tokeephousesforeverfloating.D.Tosecurehousesagainstfloods.33.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Housesthroughouttheworldareindangerofbeingflooded.B.ElectricalequipmentwillbesafeinIchijoKomuten’sflood-resistanthouse.C.ThickironrodsandcableswereinventedbyIchijoKomuten.D.IchijoKomuten’sflood-resistanthouseshavebeenputintomarketsuccessfully.34.WhatistheattitudeofIchijoKomuten’sengineerstowardtheirnewestinvention?A.Positive.B.Doubtful.C.Unclear.D.Critical.35.What'sthemainpurposeofthepassage?A.ToassesstheconsequencesoffloodsB.Tostressthenecessityofawaterproofhouse.C.Toprovideguidanceonfloodcontrol.D.Tointroduceanewinventionanditsfunctions.第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Watchinghorrormoviescansometimesleadtoapersonfeelingfrightenedandunabletosleep.Ifyou'refrightenedoranxiousafterwatchingahorrormovie,youcanfaceyourfearsbyacknowledgingwhatfrightensyou,talkingaboutthem,andthinkingaboutthemlogically.36.Acknowledgethethingsyouarescaredof.Afterwatchingahorrormovie,youmaybeworriedaboutzombies,ghosts,serialkillers,vampires,oramyriadoffrighteningthings.Thinkaboutwhatscaresyou,andacknowledgethethingsthatyoufear.37,orjustmakeyoumorescared(thismethodmaynotworkforeveryone).38.Itcanbeveryhelpfultotellsomeoneelsehowyouarefeeling.Talktoyoursiblingorparents,orcallortextafriend.Choosesomeonewhoissupportiveandwilllistenasyouexplainwhatisupsettingyou.Belogicalaboutwhatfrightensyou.Remindyourselfthatyouarejustassafeasyouwerebeforewatchingthemovie.Uselogicalthinkingtopickapartyourfears.Tellyourselfthatitwasamovie,notreality,andrealizethatthemoviewasdesignedtoscareyou.39.Watchsomethingfunny.40.Or,watchanepisodeofafunnyshowthatyoulike.Focusingonsomethingotherthanthehorrorflickcanhelpdissipateyourfear.Laughterwillalsohelptochangeyourmoodandmakeyoufeelbetter.A.OvercomeyourfearsB.TalkaboutyourfearsC.FollowupascarymoviewithacomedyD.ExposeyourselftoyourfearifyouhaveaccesstoitE.SotheprobabilityofyourfearcomingtrueisclosetozeroF.RecognizingwhatmakesyouscaredcanhelpyoudealwiththatfearG.Youcanalsotrytodistractyourselffromyourfearsbywatchingsomethingfunny第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项LentilasAnythingwasfirstopenedinMelbourne'sSt.Kildain2000.Atthetimeitsfounder,ShanakaFernando,waslivinginatent,soheknewsomethingaboutwhatchallengesthoselivinga(n)41lifefaced.ShanakaFernandosawthatlackofmoneywasoftenthe42topeoplewhotriedtoconnectandcontributetotheircommunity.The43ofhisLentilasAnythingfromtheonsetwastore-engagethosewhowere44.WhatisspecialaboutLentilasAnythingisthatitplaceda45boxonthecounterinsteadofacashregister.Customerswereaskedto46whattheyfelttheirmealwasworthandwhattheywere47todonatetowardsthenot-for-profitphilosophy.Themoneyleftintheboxwas,andis48today,usedtoruntherestaurant.ShanakaFernando49thatinsteadofmoneyalienating（使……疏远）people,itbecameaunifyingforceforhisstaffandhisdiners.TheburdenofpayingLentilasAnything's50,billsandrentissurrenderedtothegoodwillofthepeople.Foodismostly51fromlocalorganicfoodsuppliersandispreparedon-siteandoftenservedinbuffet（自助餐）styleallowingdinersto52theirownmeals.Forvegetarians（素食主义者）thereisalsoasmallrangeofvegan53.Overthepastyears,hundredsofthedisadvantagedor54haveworkedattheLentilasAnythingrestaurants.In2007,ShanakaFernandowasawardedtheAustralianoftheYearawardaslocalheroforhis55culinary（烹饪的）company.41.A.normalB.hardC.simpleD.independent42.A.impressionB.opportunityC.barrierD.damage43.A.aimB.approachC.interestD.condition44.A.carriedawayB.leftbehindC.lookedafterD.pickedout45.A.commentB.mailC.litterD.donation46.A.countB.saveC.payD.charge47.A.happyB.hesitantC.curiousD.wise48.A.thereforeB.yetC.stillD.otherwise49.A.predictedB.imaginedC.demandedD.witnessed50.A.customersB.staffC.budgetD.cash51.A.processedB.developedC.createdD.sourced52.A.chooseB.shareC.deliverD.reserve53.A.topicsB.optionsC.limitsD.restaurants54.A.unemployedB.unsatisfiedC.misunderstoodD.misbehaved55.A.formalB.professionalC.uniqueD.temporary第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Whilemanyparentsworrythattheirchildrenspendtoomuchtime56(play)computergames,Kelceyispleased57(see)hersonOwainpickuphistablet.Nowaged13,OwainwasdiagnosedwithADHD（注意力缺陷多动障碍）inpre-school.Sincethen,thefamily,wholiveintheUScityofSavannah,Georgia,58(take)Owaintoseedoctorstohelphimbettercopewitheverydaylifetasks.Theyalsotriedthemedicationroute,whichhadtostopaftertheprescribed（处方的）drugsmadehimsick.Helpcameintheendfrom59initiallyseemedverystrange-acomputergame60(call)EndeavorRx.In2020itbecamethefirstsuchgametobeapprovedbytheUSFoodandDrugAdministration(FDA)foruseinthetreatmentofADHDinchildren.61(current)onlyavailableonprescriptionfromdoctorsintheUS,EndeavorRxatfirstglancelooksverysimilar62countlessothergames,63theapp-basedgameisdesignedtostimulateandimproveareasofthebrainthatplayakeyroleinattentionfunction.AftereachofOwain'sessions,Kelceynotedhisdailybehaviourintheapp,andtrackedhisprogress.Soonshestartedtoseesmall,positive64(change).Andafterfailingthe65(five)grade,OwainsubsequentlyshotuptogettingAsandBsforhiswork.第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节（满分15分）假定你是李华，就读于某国际学校。你校将举办一年一度的艺术节，正在招募主持人（host），你有意提出申请，请给活动负责人写一封自荐信，内容包括：1.写信目的；2.个人优势。注意1.写作词数应为80左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3.开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数。DearSir/Madam,Yourssincerely,LiHua第二节（满分25分）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。Suziewantedtogotoaparty.Itwasabeachparty.Ithadbeenalmosttheonlythingherfriendshadbeentalkingaboutforthelastcoupleofweeks.Itwasgoingtobethebestpartyoftheyear,perhapsthebestpartyofherlife.Buttherewasaproblem…andabigproblem.Hermomhadsaidno.Suziewasdesperate,andthemoredesperatelyshepleaded（极力为……辩护）hercase,themoreemphaticallyhermomsaidno.Suziewasdisappointed.No,worsethanthat,shewasheartbroken.Thiswasherbestfriend'sparty.Howcouldshetellherthathermomwouldn'tlethergo?She'dlooksillyifshewastheonlyonenotthere.Theotherkidswereboundtolaughather.Theymightevendump（抛弃）herasafriendifshedidn'tjoininandparticipateinwhattheyweredoing.SundaydinnercamearoundandSuzie'sGrandmajoinedthefamilyforthemeal,asshenearlyalwaysdidonSunday.GrandmanoticedhowunhappySuziehadbeenlookingduringthemealbutdidn'tsayathing.ItwasSuzie'sturntowashupandGrandmasaid,"Letmehelpyou,"whiletherestofthefamilyshiftedintothelivingroomtowatchavideo."What'sup?"askedGrandmaasSuziedumpedthedishesintowater.Grandmawipedaplatewithateatowel."Momwon'tletmegotomybestfriend'sparty,"saidSuzie,sadly."HasMomexplainedwhyshedoesn'twantyoutogo?"askedGrandma."No,"repliedSuzie."Thenforamoment,putyourselfinherposition,"saidGrandma."IfyouwereMom,whatwouldyourobjectionsbe?"Suziehadn'tstoppedtothinkabouthermom'sside.Allshehadseenwaswhatshewanted."Well,"sheansweredafterthinkingforamomentortwo,"it'sabeachparty.Maybeshedoesn'ttrustusorthinkswe'llgetintotrouble.Maybeshethinkswe'lldrownorsomething,butweallknowhowtoswimandlookafterourselves."注意：1.续写词数应为150左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Afterfurtherdiscussion,Suzierealisedthathermommightbeconcernedabouthersafetybecausenoadultswouldbeattheparty.SuziethoughtGrandma'ssuggestionsoveranddecidedtohaveachatwithhermom.辽宁名校联盟高二9月联考参考答案及解折第一部分听力1～5CACBC6~10ACBCA11~15CBAAC16~20AACBA第二部分阅读第一节A【语篇导读】这是一篇应用文。本文介绍了南卡罗来纳州查尔斯顿的四家著名酒店。21.A【解析】理解具体信息。根据WentworthMansion部分的Guestoffer“…eveningcordialsandin-roomsoftdrinks”可知，在WentworthMansion可得到房间内的软饮料。故选A项。22.B【解析】理解具体信息。根据TheLoutrel部分的“FoodWine”—10%offwithfreeparking…和Emeline部分的“CHS22”—15%offroomrate…可知，两家酒店的共同点是都有打折优惠。故选B项。23.D【解析】作出判断推理。根据文章主要内容为对酒店的介绍，与旅行与休闲有关。故选D项。B【语篇导读】这是一篇记叙文。本文讲述的是NicoleRenae想为自己女儿收养一只幼犬，结果在Facebook上看到老年犬Chloe需要一位新主人。想到儿时陪伴自己的同名犬Chloe，Renae毫不犹豫收养了她。令Renae一家人惊喜的是，经过验证，她就是曾陪伴过Renae的Chloe。24.C【解析】理解具体信息。根据第二段的…herfathergotanewjobandworkedfromhome.Thenthehouseneededtobefreeofdistractions…myfamilyhadtosurrenderChloetoahumanesociety可知，Renae爸爸居家办公需要安静环境，而Chloe比较吵，所以只能把Chloe送走。故选C项。25.B【解析】理解具体信息。根据第四段的Still,eightyearshadpassed…sothethoughtseemedtobelittlemorethanwishfulthinking.可知，距离Renae最后一次见到Chloe已经过去了八年，眼前的老年犬就是Chloe的想法看起来不过是一厢情愿。因此，她的家人都觉得她的想法很疯狂。故选B项。26.C【解析】理解具体信息。根据文章的第五段和第六段内容可知，通过带Chloe去兽医那里扫描，发现她有芯片而且“电子身份证”的号码与Renae小时候养的Chloe的号码完全匹配。可知，Chloe的身份是通过核对电子身份证号码确定的。故选C项。27.D【解析】理解主旨要义。根据文章最后一段Thenumberswereamatch，…可知，是完全匹配的号码使得被收养的Chloe身份得以验证，所以“完美匹配”是整个故事的关键所在。故选D项。C【语篇导读】这是一篇说明文。本文主要介绍了在乌干达的默奇森瀑布国家公园中，一个非营利组织SnarestoWares正在帮助当地工匠通过出售使用偷猎者陷阱中的钢丝制成的雕塑谋生。通过各种努力，MurchisonFalls状况也得到了很大程度的改善。28.C【解析】理解具体信息。根据第二段的SnarestoWaresaidslocalpeopleindeveloping…toweavehundredsofsnaresintowiresculpturesofthepark'swildlife.可知，SnarestoWares帮助当地人把数以百计的钢丝陷阱编织成公园野生动物的金属雕塑。故选C项。29.B【解析】理解具体信息。根据第三段的Mudumbawasconductingresearchontheuseanddistributionofsnaresintheparksomeyearsagowhenhecameupwiththeidea.可知，几年前Mudumba到这个国家公园对陷阱的使用和分布状况进行调查研究。故选B项。30.C【解析】词义猜测。根据划线词之前的内容Hewasshockedtolearn…manylocalsdidn'tknowwhattheanimalsintheparklookedlike和Therethelocalsstudytheanimals,seehowtheybehave…可知，许多当地人之前甚至不知道一些动物的模样，在有机会去观察动物的时候，他们编织野生动物金属雕塑的艺术灵感也随之产生了。故选C项。31.A【解析】作出判断推理。根据最后一段的MurchisonFallshasexperiencedadramaticrecoveryoverthelastdecade…anotherinvestmentprojectinawildlifelegaldepartmentwithintheUgandanWildlifeAuthority可知，护林员能力的提升以及对偷猎者的定罪率的提高等都使得MurchisonFalls的状况得到极大改善。故选A项。D【语篇导读】这是一篇说明文。本文主要介绍了洪水造成的房屋损失是一个不可否认的问题。但是，日本房地产开发商IchijoKomuten最近推出了一种“防洪房屋”，它不仅能在洪水期间保持防水，而且还能漂浮在地面上。32.D【解析】作出判断推理。根据第一段的Thelossofhousingduetofloodsisanundeniableissue.Butnow,Japanesehousingdeveloper…可知，洪水造成的房屋损失是一个不可否认的问题。但是现在，日本房地产开发商IchijoKomuten最近推出了一种“防洪房屋”，能够通过在洪水期间保持防水和漂离地面来免受洪水破坏。故选D项。33.B【解析】作出判断推理。根据文章倒数第二段The“flood-resistanthouse”alsofeaturesspecialvents（通风口）…Electricalequipment…ontheupperhalfofthebuildingtoensurethatwaterdoesn'treachit.可知，“防洪房屋”里的电气设备在洪水到来时是安全的。故选B项。34.A【解析】作出判断推理。根据文章最后一段AccordingtoengineersatIchijoKomuten,…waterisunlikelytoreachthewindowsandeverythingelseissealedshut.可知，工程师的判断是：“防洪房屋”可以浮到离地面5米的高度，所以水不可能到达窗户，其他的房屋都被密封起来。Positive肯定的，确定的，积极的；Doubtful怀疑的；Unclear不清楚的；Critical批评的，批判的。故选A项。35.D【解析】理解主旨要义。根据文章首段Butnow,JapanesehousingdeveloperIchijoKomutenrecentlyunveileda“flood-resistanthouse”…以及后文内容可以判断出本文的写作目的是介绍一项新发明“防洪房屋”以及它的特殊功能。故选D项。第二节【语篇导读】这是一篇说明文。介绍如何在观看恐怖电影之后摆脱恐惧心理。36.G【解析】文章是总分结构，G项与前面几个选项并列，都是解决这一问题的方法，引起下文。故选G项。37.F【解析】本段分标题是认出那些你害怕的东西，F项当中recognizing与分标题acknowledge呼应，也和前一句话中acknowledge呼应，说的是识别出你所害怕的东西之后的结果，其一有可能让你摆脱恐惧，其二也有可能让你更加害怕。故选F项。38.B【解析】选择分标题，本段内容是和你亲近的人谈论你的恐惧。故选B项。39.E【解析】本段讲的是合乎逻辑地去对待让你害怕的东西，前文说到运用逻辑思维去摆脱恐惧，告诉自己那只是一个电影，而非现实。选项与前文构成因果关系，得出结论，因此你的恐惧成真的可能性非常小。故选E项。40.C【解析】承接上文。分标题提出可以看一些好笑的东西，C项让你在恐怖电影之后看一个喜剧片。故选C项。第三部分语言运用第一节【语篇导读】这是一篇记叙文。讲述澳大利亚人ShanakaFernando创办了一家特殊餐厅：LentilasAnything。顾客们凭感觉付费，若囊中羞涩，可以少付钱，也欢迎热心人士慷慨解囊。这一善举帮助了无数人，同时也温暖了全世界。41.B【解析】句意：ShanakaFernando当时住在在帐篷里，所以他知道那些过着艰苦生活的人面临着什么样的挑战。根据前文livinginatent和challenge可以做出选择。故选B项。42.C【解析】句意：他知道缺钱这个问题对于这些试图融入社区以及对社区作出贡献的人来说是一个障碍。结合上下文，此处应该选择一个表示困难障碍的词。故选C项。43.A【解析】句意：他的餐厅从一开始的目的就是让这些被抛在后面的人重新参与进来。故选A项。44.B【解析】句意同上。leavebehind把……抛在后面；carryaway带走，运走；lookafter照顾，照料；pickout挑选，辨认。故选B项。45.D【解析】句意：这个餐厅的特殊之处在于柜台放的并不是收银机，而是一个捐款箱。下文47题空后面donate有提示。故选D项。46.C【解析】句意：餐厅的顾客认为这一餐值多少钱就可以付多少钱，同时，（对于愿意慷慨解囊的人来说），他们乐意额外捐多少也可以捐多少，也就是说可以多付钱也可以少付钱，只要放在捐款箱里就可以。这句话动词pay后面有两个由what引导的宾语从句。故选C项。47.A【解析】参见上题解析。48.C【解析】句意：捐款箱里的钱过去和现在都被用来运营餐馆。故选C项。49.D【解析】句意：ShanakaFernando见证了金钱并没有使人们疏远，反而成了他的员工和用餐者之间一股凝聚的力量。witness目击，见证；predict预测，说的是将来的事；imagine想象，本文是事实，并非想象；demand要求，含义不对。故选D项。50.B【解析】句意：支付员工薪水，水电账单和房租的负担也臣服于人们的好意了。paysb.付给某人钱，给某人支付工资。呼应上文48题所在句runtherestaurant。故选B项。51.D【解析】句意：食品大多数从当地有机食品供应商处获得，现场准备，并且经常以自助的形式提供给顾客，允许他们去选择自己想要的餐食。三个动词连动，按时间顺序展示了食品从购买到烹饪到端上餐桌的过程。source名词译为来源出处，动词译为从某地获得。故选D项。52.A【解析】句意同上。餐品以自助形式呈现，用餐者可以随心选择自己想要的餐食。故选A项。53.B【解析】句意：对于素食主义者来说，也有一些全素的选择。故选B项。54.A【解析】句意：过去几年当中，数以百计的贫困的或失业的人在这个餐馆工作。此处指的是这个餐馆给失业人员提供工作机会。故选A项。55.C【解析】句意：2007年，ShanakaFernando因为其独一无二的烹饪公司被授予澳大利亚本地英雄奖。unique与原文第三段special呼应。故选C项。第二节【语篇导读】这是一篇记叙文。介绍利用电脑游戏治疗多动症的新方法。56.playing【解析】考查非谓语动词。spendtimedoingsomething。故填playing。57.tosee【解析】考查非谓语动词。somebodyispleasedtodosomething。故填tosee。58.havetaken【解析】考查时态。根据时间状语sincethen可以确定用现在完成时，根据定语从句wholiveintheUScityof…可以确定谓语动词用复数。故填havetaken。59.what【解析】考查从句。根据介词from引导宾语从句，在宾语从句中what作主语。故填what。60.called【解析】考查非谓语动词。过去分词做后置定语，被叫作EndeavorRx的电脑游戏。故填called。61.Currently【解析】考查词性转换。副词Currently修饰形容词available。故填Currently。62.to【解析】考查介词。固定搭配besimilarto与……相似。故填to。63.but【解析】考查连词。根据句意，这款游戏乍一看和其他的游戏很相似，但是这个游戏是为了特殊目的而被设计的。表示转折关系。故填but。64.changes【解析】考查名词复数。change表示变化时是可数名词。故填changes。65.fifth【解析】考查序数词。五年级用序数词。故填fifth。第四部分写作第一节DearSir/Madam,HearingthattheannualSchoolArtFestivalisapproaching,I'mwritingtoapplytobeahostofthefestival.IdobelievethatI'mqualifiedtobeahost.Firstofall,Ihavetakensomehostingcoursesinmysparetime,fromwhichIlearnedsometechniquesforhosting.Besides,makingspeechesismystrength.Iknowwhattosayoncertainoccasions.Furthermore,withagoodcommandoforalEnglish,Ihavenotroubleincommunic