初中英语外研七年级上册Contents初中英语语法之一般过去时

1动词的过去式1.表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态。2.表示过去经常或反复发生的动作。yesterday(morning/...)lastnight/week/...时间段+ago

in+过去时间(如：in2015)一般过去时态一般过去时态23构成规则原形过去式一般在动词原形末尾加___workplay

结尾是e的动词加___hopelive

末尾只有一个辅音字母的重读闭音节词，先_____这个辅音字母，再加______stopshop

结尾是“辅音字母+y”的动词，先变“y”为“___”再加-_____studyworry

edd双写edied规则动词过去式的构成4构成规则原形过去式一般在动词原形末尾加___workplayworkedplayed结尾是e的动词加___hopelivehopedlived末尾只有一个辅音字母的重读闭音节词，先_____这个辅音字母，再加______stopshopstoppedshopped结尾是“辅音字母+y”的动词，先变“y”为“___”再加-_____studyworrystudiedworriededd双写edied规则动词过去式的构成5answerlookplayshowbrushstartlistenhelpwantcleantastewalkworkstopliveansweredlookedplayedshowedbrushedstarted

listened

helpedwantedcleanedtastedwalkedworkedstoppedlived下列动词的过去式是什么？注意读音6likevisitpickclimbenjoyarriveloveworrywatchrememberlikedvisitedpickedclimbedenjoyedarrivedlovedworriedwatchedremembered下列动词的过去式是什么？注意读音7callstudymilkjointalkaskwashcookdancelearnsaverainsnowskatecalledstudiedmilkedjoinedtalkedaskedwashed

cookeddancedlearnedsavedrainedsnowedskated下列动词的过去式是什么？注意读音81.表示过去某个时间发生的动作

(实义动词)如：

或存在的状态。(be动词)

如：

一般过去时态Weplayedsocceryesterdayafternoon.Hewasveryshortwhenhewasten.9be动词的过去式amisarewaswere不规则变化10amisarewaswereIweyoutheyhesheit111.Iamastudent.I____astudent10yearsago.2.SheisastudentShe____astudent10yearsago.3.Youareastudent.You____astudent10yearsago.4.Itisasmallvillage.It____asmallvillagein1997.5.Theyaregoodfriends.They____goodfriendsin2001.waswaswaswerewere例如12I_______atschooljustnow(刚才）.2.He________inShanghailastweek.3.We________studentstwoyearsago.4.They________onthefarmlastweekend.5.Theweather_____greatyesterday.6.Wepickedsomestrawberriesyesterday.Thestrawberries______good.waswaswerewere用be动词的适当形式填空

waswere137.Mike________elevenyearsoldlastyear.8.There________somemilkinthefridgethedaybeforeyesterday.9.Allthestudents______veryhappy.10.She____lateforclassthismorning.11.Ourschooltrip______excellent.waswas用be动词的适当形式填空

werewaswas14含was/were的否定句waswerenot在was/were后加上not.wasnot=wasn'twerenot=weren't15Iwasatschooljustnow(刚才）.2.HewasinShanghailastweek.3.Thestrawberriesweregood.将下列句子改为否定句。Iwasn'tatschooljustnow.Hewasn'tinShanghailastweek.Thestrawberriesweren'tgood.164.Therewassomemilkinthefridgethedaybeforeyesterday.5.Shewaslateforclassthismorning.将下列句子改为否定句。Therewasn'tanymilkinthefridgethedaybeforeyesterday.Shewasn'tlateforclassthismorning.17含was/were的一般疑问句Was...?Were...?将was/were置于句首。181.Theywereonthefarmlastweekend.2.Theweatherwasgreatyesterday.3.Thestrawberriesweregood.将下列句子改为一般疑问句

Weretheyonthefarmlastweekend?Wastheweathergreatyesterday?Werethestrawberriesgood?194.Therewassomemilkinthefridgethedaybeforeyesterday.5.Allthestudentswasveryhappy.6.Ourschooltripwasexcellent.将下列句子改为一般疑问句

Wasthereanymilkinthefridgethedaybeforeyesterday?Wereallthestudentsveryhappy?Wasyourschooltripexcellent?20含was/were的一般疑问句的回答Was...?Were...?Yes,...wasNo,...wasn’t/Yes,...were.No,...weren’t.21将下列句子改为一般疑问句

1.Weretheyonthefarmlastweekend?2.Wastheweathergreatyesterday?3.Werethestrawberriesgood?Yes,theywere./No,theyweren't.Yes,itwas./No,itwasn't.Yes,theywere./No,theyweren't.22将下列句子改为一般疑问句

4.Wasthereanymilkinthefridgethedaybeforeyesterday?5.Wereallthestudentsveryhappy?6.Wasyourschooltripexcellent?Yes,therewas./No,therewasn't.Yes,theywere./No,theyweren't.Yes,itwas./No,itwasn't.23含was/were的特殊疑问句句对划线部分提问疑问词+was/were+...?24Iwasatschooljustnow.2.Theywereonthefarmlastweekend.3.Theweatherwasgreatyesterday.对划线部分提问Wherewereyoujustnow?Whereweretheylastweekend?Howwastheweatheryest