仁爱版初中英语中考必备短语及句型

仁爱版初(Chu)中英语中考必备短语及句型assoonas一(Yi) 就(引导时间(Jian)状语从句)as…as...和(He) 一(Yi)样(Yang) (同级(Ji)比较)Heisasfatasme.他和(He)我一样胖notas(so)...as...^F$n...Heisnotsotallasme.他不如我高as...aspossible尽可能assoon/earlyaspossible尽快/尽早asksb.forsth.向某人要某物ask/tellsb.(how)todosth.问/告诉某人如何做某事ask/tellsb.(not)todosth.请求/告诉某人做某事(不要做某事)beafraidofdoing/that害怕做某事bebusydoingsth/bebusywithsth.忙于做某事/忙于某事befamous/late/ready/sorryfor...出名/迟到/准备/抱歉begladtodosth高兴做某事begladthat从句什么事情很高兴buy/give/show/bring/lend/send/pass/tell...sth.tosb.151passaway去(Qu)世(Shi);消(Xiao)失152hearof听(Ting)说153anumberof许(Xu)多154liein位(Wei)于buy/give/show/bring/lend/send/pass/tellsb.sth.either...or或者…或者；要么…要么neither...nor两者(Zhe)都不；既(Ji)不(Bu)...也(Ye)不(Bu)...both...and...既(Ji)...又(You)...notonly...butalso…不(Bu)仅...而且...enjoy/hate/like/finish/stop/mind/keep/goon/practicedoingsth.喜欢/讨厌/喜欢/完成/停止/介意/坚持/继续/练习做某事find/think/feelit+adjtodosth.发现/认为/感觉做某事怎么样Abe形容词比较级+thanBA比B更加…AV副词比较级+thanB A做…比B更加…getreadyfor/getsth.ready准备好....preparefor为...做准备hadbetterdosth./hadbetternotdosth最好做某事/最好不要做某事helpsb.(to)do/helpsb.with帮助某人做某事makeprogress取得进步；取得进展Iwouldliketo/Wouldyouliketo…?我想要/你想要？oneofthe+最高级+n(pl.)…最当中的其中之一Itis+adj.forsb.todosth.对某人来说做某事怎么样Itisagoodideatodosth.做什么事真是个好主意lookat看着 lookfor寻找looklike看起(Qi)来像(Xiang) lookup查(Cha)找(Zhao)(字(Zi)典(Dian))lookafter照(Zhao)顾Itlookslike.../Itsoundslike...看(Kan)起来像，听起来像Itseemstosb.that…似乎某人seemtodosth似乎做某事seemadj.似乎…系表结构sound/look/feel/taste/smell+adj.听起来/看起来/感觉起来/尝起来/闻起来…Ittakessbsometime,todosth,花某人多少时间做某事Ifsbad/goodfor...不利于做某事/利于做某事Ifstimefor.../todosth.该是…的时间/该是做某事的时间stop/prevent/keepsbfromdoingsth阻止某人做某事protectsbfromdoingsth保护…免受...(的伤害)keepsb.doing让某人一直做某事keep/makesth.+adj.保持/使某物处于begoodat擅长 begoodfor对..•有好处/有益dowellin在…做得好dobadlyin在(Zai)…做(Zuo)得不好(Hao)beweakin在(Zai)…很薄(Bao)弱bebadfor二doharmto二beharmfulto对(Dui)...有(You)坏处(Chu)/有害make/letsb.(not)dosth.让某人做某事/不要做某事encouragesbtodosth鼓励某人去做某事not...atall一点也不not...until直至•・才One...theother.../Some...others...一个...另一个；一些..•其余的prefer...to比起.・.更喜欢preferdoingtodoingsth比起做某事更喜欢做某事makeacontributiontodoingsth为...做贡献lookforwardtodoingsth盼望做某事be/getusedtodoingsth习惯于做某事sticktosth坚持做某事payattentiontodoingsth注意做某事see/hearsb.do(doing)sth看见/听见某人做某事/正做某事so+adj/adv+that如止匕・・・以致sucha+adj.+n.that...如此…以至于spend...on/(in)doingsth.花…在某物/做某事stoptodo/stopdoing停下来做某事(另一件事)/停止做某事borrow...from...向.•・借来・・.lend...to...把(Ba)…借(Jie)给(Gei)...take/bringsthwithsb.随身携带(Dai)某物thanksto幸(Xing)亏(Kui);由(You)于thankyoufordoingsth因(Yin)...谢谢某人thanksbforsth.因某事谢谢某人Themore...thebetter 越多，越好Thereissomethingwrongwith…什么东西出错了too…to太而不能usedtodosth过去常做某事usedtobe过去曾是be/getusedto(doing)sth习惯于(做)某事Whatabout/Howaboutdoingsth…？做某事怎么样What'sthematterwith...?某人/物怎么了What'swrong(with)...?某人/物怎么了？turnup调大turndown调小turnon打开turnoff关上Whynot/dontyoudosth...?为什么不做某事Will(would,could)youplease...?你能what'sthepopulationof...…某个地方的人口是多少？standfor代表(Biao)；象征insteadof代(Dai)替；而(Er)不是inorderto为(Wei)了helponeselfto请随(Sui)便吃(Chi)/请随(Sui)便喝thinkof认为(Wei),觉得thinkabout考虑thinkover认真考虑puton穿上；表演;上映 tryon试穿putaway把…收起；把…放回原处putup挂起;举起;贴(广告等)stayup熬夜haveagoodtime/enjoyoneself/havefun玩得开心；过得愉快attheageof在的年纪withthehelpof/withone'shelp在的帮助下placesofinterest名胜show...around带参观growup长大成人，成长inthefuture今后giveup(doing)sth放弃(做)某事takepartin=joinin(+活动)参加(活动)keepfit/healthy保持健康arrivein/at到(Dao)达某地leavefor动身去某(Mou)地fallill患(Huan)病beangrywithsb.生(Sheng)(某(Mou)人(Ren))的(De)气do/tryone'sbesttodosth尽(Jin)(某人)最大努力去做某事allovertheworld=aroundtheworld=throughouttheworld全世界build...up增强…体质beableto能够atleast至少，不少于feellikedoingsth.想要做某事，感觉要做某事(二wanttodosth)liedown躺下(lying,laid,laid)takecareof/lookafter/carefor照顾checkover给做健康检查;核对，检查worryabout=beworriedabout担心，烦恼inpublic当众;公开；在公共场合inone'sspare/freetime在某人的空闲时间beinterestedin对感兴趣befondof喜欢befamousfor因而出名befamousas作(Zuo)为(Wei).....而(Er)出名atlast最后，终(Zhong)于agreewithsb.同意(Yi)某人的看法bestrictwithsb.对(Dui)…严格(Ge)要求feedon以(Yi) 为食infact二asamatteroffact实际上，事实上indanger处在危险中inneed在危难中introuble在麻烦中inaword总之forexample例如suchas比如；例如accordingto按照;根据fromnow(then)on从现在(那时)起regard...as...把看作..…/beregardedas被当做；被看作105loseoneselfin沉迷于，专心致志于beproudof以...为骄傲/自豪bepleasedwith=besatisfiedwith对感至U满意/开心cheerup使振作起来:使高兴起来cheeron为…加油atfirst=inthebeginning开始;首先intheend最后,终(Zhong)于makepeacewithsb.与(Yu)某人和解takeiteasy别紧张(Zhang),别着急dealwith处(Chu)理，解决(Jue);对(Dui)付eventhough即使(Shi),尽管calmdown(使(Shi))平静;镇静geton/alongwith与相处fallasleep入睡makeadecision做决定findout查明，发现，了解hearfromsb.收到某人的来信canthelpdoing/couldn'thelpdoingsth禁不住/忍不住做makesure确保;弄清楚turntosb.向某人寻求帮助变为现实，成为事实beworth(doing)sth.值得(做)某事carryout实施；执行；开展bytheway顺便问一问indetail详细地keepintouchwith跟(Gen) 保持联(Lian)系succeedindoing成(Cheng)功做(Zuo) sofar到目(Mu)前为止takemeasurestodosth也采(Cai)取措施做某事providesb.withsth./providesthforsb.为某人提(Ti)供某物belongto属(Shu)于takeplace发生136asaresult(作为)结果cutdown砍侄ijoughtto应该besupposedtodo应当