英语语音教程汇总

1音节（Syllables）英语中一个元音组成一个音节，一个元音加上一个或一个以上的辅音也只组成一个音节。如：I/ai/,it/it/,,bite/bait/,thrift/θrift/2重读音节Stressedsyllables单音节词都有一个重读音节，但不标出重音符号。双音节或多音节词有一个音节的元音比其余音节的元音长而响亮，这个长而响亮的音节称为重读音节.有些多音节词中除了主重音（PrimaryStress），还能够有次重音（SecondaryStress)。重音符号表在重读音节的左上角，次重音符号标在左下角。我们用“—”表示重读元音，用“.”表服输读元音，这样把单词中音的长度、响亮度和音调高低用图解表示出来。英语单词重音可依照以下规律：)双音节词作为名词，重音在第一个音节；作为动词，重音在第二个音节。?名词动词’Record['rek??d]

re’cord[ri'k?:d;]’Object

['?bd?ikt]

ob’ject[?b'd?ekt]复合名词重音一般在第一个音节上’Blackboard’Handbag’Bookstore’classroom复合动词重音一般在第二个音节上Short’changell-’treat)有些复合词有双重重音’Arm’chair’kind’hearted’four-’footed’Second-’handed)少许复合词重音在第二音节What’everwho’everyour’selfthrough’out英语音标发音表英语国际音标共48个音素，其中元音音素20个，辅音音素28个。国际音标（英语语音）前元音[i:][i][e][?]单元音中元音[?][?:][?]元音后元音[u:][u][?:][?][a:]开合双元音[ei][ai][?i][?u][au]双元音[i?][ε?][u?]会集双元音爆破音清辅音[p][t][k]浊辅音[b][d][g]辅音清辅音[f][s][?][θ][h]摩擦音[v][z][?][e]浊辅音清辅音[t?][tr][ts]破擦音[d?][dr][dz]浊辅音鼻音（浊辅音）[m][n][?]舌则音（浊辅音）[l][r]半元音（浊辅音）[w][j]英语发音器官图英国英语辅音表发音部位发音方式

双唇齿齿齿龈舌前软声门舌前唇齿龈硬腭硬腭颚齿龈爆破音清Ptkbdg浊摩擦音清fθs?hvez?r浊破擦音清t?d?浊鼻音浊mn?舌侧音浊l半元音浊wj规则动词过去式加“ed”后的发音规则规则动词过去式加“ed”后的发音规则在浊辅音和元音后边[d]Calledborrowedmoved[mu:vd]enjoyedWelcomedanswered在清辅音后边[t]askedfinishedhelped[helpt]passed[pa:st]reached在[t]音后边[id]wanted['wCntid]started['sta:tid][d]音后边[id]needed['ni:did]counted['kauntid]0补充说明：规则动词的过去式由“动词原形+-ed”组成，详细变化有：直接在词尾加-ed。如:want—wanted,work—worked,need—needed,clean—cleaned以不发音的e结尾的在词尾加-d。如：like—liked,live—lived,use—used,move—moved以一个元音字母加一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节动词，先双写结尾的辅音字母，再加-ed。如：stop—stopped,trip—tripped4.以辅音字母加y结尾的动词，先把y变成i，再加-ed。如：study—studied,carry—carried,hurry—hurried,marry—married第一课/i:/bee[bi:]please[pli:z]teacher[ti:t??]meet[mi:t]meat[mi:t]seat[si:t]sweet[swi:t]leaf[li:f]tea[ti:]1Pleasehaveaseat.2Pleasemakeyourselfathome.3Eatmorefish,lessmeat.Fishisbetterforyourhealth.4Seeingisbelieving.Idon'tbelievewhatIhear.IonlybelievewhatIsee.5I'mproudtobeChinese.I'mproudtobeaninternationalChinese./I/ticket[ikit]‘tbuild[bild]difficult[?f?‘dk?lt]sit[s?t]sister[‘s?s?t?]give[ɡ?v]busy[‘b?z?]1I'mfinished.It'sverygood.Itwasdelicious.2Thefoodhereisterrific.Iloveit.It'soutofthisworld.3I'vejustfinishedreadingthisbook.It'sverygood.4Pleasegivemeaminute.Letmethinkaboutthis.5It'snotverydifficult.It'sveryeasy.6It'salittlebittoobig./e/welcome[‘welk?m]bed[bed]red[red]west[west]best[best]friend[frend]hello[he’l?u]everyone[‘evriw?n]1Breakfastisready,eatitbeforeit'sgetcold.2Whenwillitbeready?3Let'sgettogethersoon.4Well,Let'sgeteverythingready.5Everydayandineveryway,everythingisgettingbetterandbetter.6Betterlatethannever.7Bettertodowellthantosaywell.8Eastorwest,homeisthebest./?/apple[‘?pl]cat[k?t]hat[h?t]cat[k?t]bad[b?d]happy[‘h?pi]have[h?v]family[‘f?mili]1That'sfantastic.That'sabsolutelyfantastic.Whathappened?Whyareyousomad?3Ihaveahappyfamily.Myfamiliesarealwaystalkingandlaughing4Ihavetocallyouback.I'mbusynow.5Ican'tstandyourbadhabits.6Everymomentinlifematters.Liveinamoment.7What'syouractionplan?8GrabeverychancetopracticeyourEnglish.Practiceistheonlysecrettosuccess.第二课[?]bus[b?s]money[‘m?ni]cup[k?p]shut[??t]dust[d?st]1What'sup?Nothingmuch.2Hurryup!3I'mcoming.Don'trushme.4Howcanyoueatsomuch,that'sdisgusting.5Isendmyparentssomemoneyonceamonth.6Enoughisenough.Justshutup.7IstudyEnglishjustforfun.Ihavenopressure.[?:]/??:/girl[ɡ?:l]perfect[‘p?:fikt]birthday[‘θb?:dei]first[f?:st]bird[b?:d]work[w?:k]word[w?:d]world[w?:ld]early[‘?:li]1Mytoothreallyhurts.Mywholemouthhurts.Ihavetogotothedentist.2I'mleavingnow.Ihavetoworkearlytomorrow.3Wordsarenotforhurtingotherpeople.Wordsareforencouragingotherpeople.4Confidentpeoplenevergethurt.Theylearnfromeverything.5Thesituationisgettingworseandworse.Idon'tknowwhattodo.Canyouhelpme?6Youcanalwaysturntomeforhelp.I'malwayshereforyou.7That'saperfectsolution.I’msureit'llwork.Firstcome,firstserve.Theearlybirdscatchtheworm.Abirdinahandisworthtwointhebush.[?]doctor[?‘dkt?]America[?’merik?]possible[?s?bl]‘pbrother[‘?bre?]mother[’m?e?]sister[‘sist?]about[?‘baut]China[’t?ain?]Sorrytobotheryou,butIhaveaquestion.2Mymotherisadoctor,andmyfatherisateacher.WealllearnEnglishtogether.3Ihopetheweatherwouldgetbetter.I’msickofthiswetweather.4Betterlucknexttime.5Icanneverremembergrammarrules;sentencesareabetterwaytolearngrammar.6Neverstoptrying,nevergiveup.Neversayimpossibletoyourself!7Wouldyoupleasedomeafavor?Canyouteachmehowtopronouncethisword?8Idiscoveredanothergreatrestaurantnearmyhouse.第三课[u:]food[fu:d]fruit[fru:t]too/tu:/rude/ru:d/soon/su:n/room/ru:m/blue/blu:/That'scool.Ireallylikeyourschool.Wehavesomethingreallycooltoshowyou.Whatkindoffooddoyoulike?Spicyfoodorseafood?I'llbebacksoon.Pleasewaitforafewminutes.Don'tlosetheopportunity.Thatnewsseemsfartoogoodtobetrue.It'sourdutytoreducepollutionandprotectourenvironment.Ifeelsoblue;Idon'tknowwhattodo.[u]foot[f?t]book[b?k]cook[k?k]put[p?t]push[p??]pull[p?l]look[l?k]good[ɡ?d]HowdoIlook?DoIlookgood?YoupushandI'llpull.Justbecareful.Weshouldstudy.Weshouldn'twasteourtime.Sheisgood-lookingwoman.Shealsohasagoodpersonality.I'dliketobookatablefortwotonight.Couldyoutakealookatthisforme?Don'tpushyourselftoohard.Relax.[?:]fork[f?:k]reporter[ri?:t?]’pdaughter[?‘d:t?]walk[w?:k]draw[dr?:]floor[fl?:]order[?:d?]warm[w?:m]CanIhavesomemore?Thissoupisreallygood.Ilikesportsverymuch.Iplaysportseveryday.Iamgoodatmanysports.Iwasn'tbornyesterday.Don'ttrytotrickme.It'sveryimportanttoreadEnglisheverymorning.Myofficeisonthefourthfloor.Itistheseconddoorontheleft.Areyoureadytoorderorwouldyouliketolookatthemenuforanylonger.IwasborninthenorthernpartofChina.Themurdertookplaceat4inthemorning.IgotaperfectscoreonmylastEnglishtest.GoodEnglishwillopenthedoortoagoodfuture.[?]dog[d?ɡ]god[ɡ?d]drop[dr?p]boss[b?s]impossible[im?’ps?bl]soft[s?ft]wash[w??]It'snotyourfault.It'sallmyfault.I'mtoblame.Let'swalktotheoffice.Walkingisgoodforourhealth.Mysonanddaughter-in-lawarevisitingmethisfall.I'dliketotalktoyou.Doyouhavetime?Pricegoesbeforefall.Healmostalwayswalkstowork.7.IalwaysthoughtIwouldgoabroadsomeday./ɑ:/laugh[lɑ:f]star[stɑ:]last[lɑ:st]passport[ɑ‘p:sp?:t]are[ɑ:]car[kɑ:]hard[hɑ:d]far[fɑ:]1You'resosmart.You’resocharming.2IwanttobeanEnglishspeakingstar.IwanttospeakamazingEnglish.3It'sgettingharderandhardertolivewithoutacar.Ireallywanttobuyacar.4Wouldyouliketocometomyparty?Ireallywanttocome.5MyEnglishisfarfromperfect.Ihaveahardtimewithmypronunciation.6Wemuststopharmingtheenvironment.Wehavetoworkhardertotakecareoftheearth.7Idon'thaveanycashwithme.CanIpaybycreditcard?8You'renotallowedtoparkyourcarhere.Youcanparkintheparkinglotoverhere.9Youhaveaverycharmingpersonality.I'msureyou'llgofarinyourlife.10Pleasepardonmeforinterruptingyou.I'msorrytobotheryou.第四课[ei]steak[steik]cake[keik]late[leit]May[mei]face[feis]hate[heit]name[neim]today[t?‘dei]Ifeelgreattoday.Todayisagreatday.It'sgreattobealive.I'llmeetyouattherailwaystation.Pleasewaitforme.Eathereortakeaway?Takeaway.MyexperienceoflearningEnglishisverypainful.IhateEnglishandmyfirstEnglishteacher.Everyonemakesmistakes.Don'tworryaboutit.Learnfromyoumistakes.Lifeisanongoingtrainingcourse.Youlearnsomethingneweveryday.Takecare.It'srainingveryhardtoday.Ireallyappreciateyourpatientsandsupport.Iamverygratefultoyouforyourhelp.Iownyoualot.ThisismyfavoriteplaceinBeijing.What'syoufavoriteplaceinBeijing?[ai]cry[krai]bye[ba?]like[laik]nice[nais]life[laif]time[taim]I[ai]Ithinkyou'reright.You'realwaysright.Letmetry.IthinkIcandoit.Letbygonesbebygones.Don'tworryaboutthepast.I'llflytoChinatomorrownight.I'llpickyouup.Whattimeisyourflight?What'syourflightnumber?Whynottryit?It'sdelicious.WouldyouliketotrysomeChinesewine?It'sreallygood.MyflightwillarriveatfivepastninetonightFivetimesfiveis25.Thepriceis25.[?i]toy[t?i]boy[b?i]joy[d??i]enjoy[in‘d??i]join[d??in]IenjoyspeakingEnglish.Ienjoylosingface.Ienjoybeingsuccessful.Don'tspoilyourlittleboyorgirl.Spoilingispoison.Spoilingwilldestroyyourchild'sfuture.Doyouwanttojoinus?Formmoregoodhabits.Destroymorebadhabits.Thatnoiseisveryannoying.7.Iseeyourpoint.Itotallyagreewithyou.[?u]boat[b?ut]go[ɡ?u]no[n??]so[s?u]hope[h?up]know[n?u]Iwanttogohome.It'sverylate.2Don'tgohomealone,Iwillgowithyou.3Sorry,Idon'tknow.4Ihopeyoudon'tmindmysmoking.5Ohno,Ihaveaholeinmycoat.6Goandopenthewindow,please.7Ifeelsolonelywhenyou'renothome.8Bebold.Havehope！Youwillgofar.[au]mouth[mauθ]mouse[maus]tower[’tau?]flower[‘??fla]how[hau]now[nau]about[?’baut]out[aut]1I'mreallyproudofourteam.Ourteamisoutstanding.2Whydidyouwriteitdown?Don'trelyonyourmemory.3Neverdoubtyourself.Self-doubtwillbringyoudown.4Iworkdowntowninworldtradetower.5Idon'twanttogoout.Iwanttohangaroundthehouse.6AmIallowedtosmokehere?7Howaboutgoingoutfordinnertonight?8Thepowerwilloutforanhour.第五课[i?]beer[bi?]deer[di?]ear[i?]dear[di?]year[ji?]?here[hi?]1Didyouhearme?Areyouclear?2I'mallears.3Doyoulivenearhere?4Whatdoyoufearmost?5We'renearlytheendoftheyear.It'stimeforhappinessandcheer.6Sheisanicegirl,sheappearsverysincere.7Ican'thearyouclearly.Pleasespeakup.8Dryyourtears.Cheerup;thisexperiencewillmakeyoustronger.[ε?]bear[b??]chair[t???]fair[f??]air[??]hair[h??]chair[t???]care[k??]where[hw??]1Whereisthebathroom?Whereistherestroom?Whereisthetoilet?2That'snotfair.Youcan'tdothattome.3Heisverycarelessaboutherwork.4WhatshouldIweartoday?5Thankyouforsharingyourviewswithme.6Weallsharethesameearth.Weshouldallcareabouttheenvironment.[u?]sure[?u?]cure[kju?]poor[pu?]your[j??]1I'mnotsure.Ihavetothinkaboutit.2I'msureyou'reright.I'msureeverythingwillbeOK.3Doityourself.Dependonyourself.Relyonyourself.4Ifyoumakefriendswithyourself,you'llneverbealone.5Peoplewithcancerhavetoendurelotsofpain.6Whatcanbecuredmustbeendured.7Thebestcureforboredomishardwork.8Makesureyourcomputeristurnedoffbeforeyouleave.第六课辅音/p//b/please[pli:z]perfect[‘p?:fikt]boat[b?ut]help[help]hope[h?up]bee[bi:]busy[‘bizi]big[biɡ]1Canyouhelpme?Ihavealittleproblem.2MyEnglishissolimited,pleasebepatientwithme.Ihavetopracticemore.3Patienceisveryimportantvirtue.Trytobemorepatient.4Themeetinghastobepostponed.5Putthepaperonthedeskwhenyoufinish.6Mypassport'soutofdate.7Yourbabyisreallybeautiful.Howoldisshe?8Whatdoyouwantforbreakfast?9Beafriend,bepolite.Bekind,benice,bethebestpersonyoucanbe.10Bringusthreebottlesofbeer,please!11I'llbebackinaminute.12HaveyoueverbeentoBeijingbefore?/t//d/tea[ti:]hat[h?t]doctor[?‘dkt?]hat[h?t]today[t?‘dei]time[taim]bed[bed]1It'stimetogetup,oryou'llbelateforschool.2Takeyourtime,thereisnorush.3Canyoutellmethetime?Iforgottowearmywatchtoday.4I'mtiredofeatingpotatoesandtomatoes.5Thisteatasteterrific.Whatkindofteaisit?6Couldyoupleasegivemeahand?Ican'tdoitbymyself.7Sheisdedicatedtoherjob.8Thousandsdiedinthedisaster.9Suddenlythephonewentdead.10Idon'tlikecoldnoodles.Theydon'ttastegood./k//g/cake[keik]girl[ɡ?:l]cat[k?t]cook[kuk]book[buk]good[ɡud]big[biɡ]give[ɡiv]1Pleasecomebackagainsoon,we'llmissyou.2Takecareofyourself.Don'tworktoohard.3Therearethreekindsofcakesontheplate.4CanItakealookatyournewcar?5Beconfident,becourageous,becourteousbecaring,bekind.6Let'sgivehimabighand.Let'sgivehimawarmwelcome.7Giveyourchildahugeveryday.Yourhugisimportant.8Alwaysaskyourselfwhatyou'regivingtotheworld.9Letgoofyouranger.Letgoofyourfear.Letgoofyourdoubt.10ThegovernmentismakinggreatprogresskeepingBeijinggreen.第七课/f//v/face[feis]fat[f?t]father[ɑ‘f:e?]friend[frend]very[‘veri]give[ɡiv]over[‘?uv?]love[l?v]1Havefun,enjoyyourself.2Ihadenough,I'mtotallyfull.3Let'spaythebill,fifty-fifty.4Howarefeelingtoday?Ifeelfine.Thankyouforasking.5It'sfinetowearashortskirt.Whenyou'reyoung,you'reslim,butnowyou'reoldandfat.6Iloveeveryoneinmyfamily.Weloveeachother.We'reverylucky.7Youaresoclever.Ireallyenvyyou.8Let'sforgiveandforget.9Servingandgivingmakesapersonvaluable.10Everychildneedstoknowthatheisloved.11Heisveryvaguewhattodoaftertheuniversity./θ//e/thank[θ??k]think[θi?k]three[θri:]birthday[‘θb?:dei]weather[’wee?]father[ɑ‘f:e?]neither[’ni:e?]mother[‘m?e?]1CanIuseyourbathroom?Noproblem.Goahead.2Mybirthdayisnextmonth.3Thankyouforbeingsothoughtful.4Thankyouforthinkingofmybirthday.5Englishisworthyoureffort.6Breathingdeeplywillhelpyourelax.7Themanoverthereismyfather'sbrother.8Mymotherandfatherdon'tlikethisweather.9Sorrytobotheryou.10Therewillbeanotherlikehim/tr//dr/try[trai]dry[drai]treat[tri:t]true[tru:]dream[dri:m]drink[dri?k]drive[draiv]1Idon’twanttotroubleyou.2Nevertroubletroublesuntiltroubletroublesyou.3Whatwouldyouliketodrink?你想喝点什么？Thegameendedwithadramaticlast-minutegoal.由于最后一刻的进球，比赛出现了戏剧性的结果。Drat!It’sraining.Mylaundrywillnevergetdry见鬼.！下雨了，我洗的衣服永远也干不了了。Whatshesaidisnottrue她.说的不是真的。7You’reindeeptrouble你.有大麻烦了。8Letmehaveatry.让我试一试。9Therehasbeenamarkedincreaseintradebetweenthetwocountries两.国间的贸易有明显的增加。10Don’tdistractme.I’mtryingtoconcentratestudiesonmy.别让我分神。我要专心学习。第八课/s//z/miss[mis]sea[si:]sister[‘sist?]see[si:]zero[‘zi?r?u]zoo[zu:]prize[praiz]1SheisthenicestpersonIknow.Weallloveher.2Don'tbenervous.Justrelax.Sitdownforaminute.3Attitudeiseverythingforsuccess.4Ifyouwanttobesuccessful,youmustembracechange5we’vebeenatsixesandsevensthisweek.6Iapologize.It'sallmyfault.7YourEnglishisabsolutelysurprising.8DoyoudoalotofbusinessinChina?9Neverloseconfidence,neverlosehope,andneverstoppursuingyourdreams.10IliketoexerciseassoonasIwakeup./ts//dz/parents[‘p??r?nts]wants[w?nts]hates[heits]kids[kidz]friends[frendz]cards[kɑ:dz]words[w?:dz]1Ijustwanttoknowthefacts.我只想知道事实。2I’mnotsureaboutthefactsyet.真相怎样我还不太清楚。3Ihavebeengoingoverthecompany’saccounts.我近来在检查企业的帐目。4Ihavetwoaccountsatmybank.Ihaveonesavingsaccountandonecheckingaccount.我在很行有两个帐户，一个是储蓄帐户，一个是结算帐户。5Herbeautyattractsalotofattention.她的美吸引了众多的注意。6Whatattractsyoutohim?He’ssoboring!他有什么吸引你的？他很恼人。7Istartedmybusinesswithmyhighschoolclassmates.我跟我的中学同学一同创办了我的买卖。8ThemodernpizzawasinventedinNewYorkbyItalianimmigrantsin1905.现代的比萨饼是在纽约被发明的，发明者是意大利的移民，发明的时间是1905年。9I’lltellyouwhathappenedafterwards.我会告诉你此后发生的事的。Imetheratapartyandsawheragainsoonafterwards.我在宴会中碰到她，此后不久又再见到她。10We’reshortofhandsrightnow.现在我们缺人手。/?//?/sure[?u?]fish[fi?]wish[wi?]shoe[?u:]television[‘??telivin]pleasure[’??ple]usual[‘?ju?l]:treasure[’??tre]1Didyoubrushyourteeth?Youshouldbrushyourteethatleast3timesaday.2Youareourspecialguest.3IwishIcouldgetacar.4I'munderpressurelately.5Ireallyappreciatedyourpreciousadvice.6Thisshopsellsfashionableshoes.7It'sapleasuretomeetyou.Ihaveheardalotaboutyou.8Tonightisaspecialoccasion.It'sapleasuretobehere.9Iusuallytogotobedatten.10Americansusuallydresscasually./t?//d?/China[’t?a?n?]teacher[‘??ti:t]culture[?’klt??]church[t??:t?]catch[k?t?]job[d??b]joke[d??uk]1Keepintouch,don'tworktoohard.2I'llcheckyoulater.3Changeyourattitude,changeyourlife.4Don'twaitfortheworldtochange.Changeyourself.5IhavechickenandFrenchfriesforlunch.6I'mjustjoking.Don'tgetupset.7Mybrotherisagenius.I'mveryjealousofhim.8Englishisaveryimportantlanguage.It'sveryimportantformyjob.Ienjoylearningit.9Chinaisfamousforitsjadejeweler10LiYang'sCrazyEnglishgestureswillimproveyourpronunciation./m//n//?//m/mom[m?m]miracle[‘mir?kl]come[k?m]some[s?m,s?m]much[m?t?]1Ihaveseenhimsomewherebefore,helooksveryfamiliar.2Mom,I'mhome,I'mhungry.Pleasemakemesomethingtoeat.3Waitaminute.I'mcoming.4Ihaveaterriblememory.HowcanIimprovemymemory?5Ineedtoimprovemytimemanagement.Mylifeisamess./n/name[neim]night[nait]sun[s?n]nose[n?uz]knee[ni:]near[ni?]man[m?n]1Nopain,nogain.2Sheisafriendofmine.Sheisaverynicewoman.3I'vebeenteachingEnglishfornineteenyears.4Yourroomnumberis909.5Learnalessoneverytimeyoulose./?/think[θi?k]thing[θi?]sing[si?]thank[θ??k]king[ki?]English[??‘gl??]1Ithinkyou'rewrong.2Issomethingwrong?No,nothingiswrong.3Couldyoubringussomemoreteaplease?4IenjoylearningandspeakingEnglish.SpeakingEnglishismy