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安徽警官职业学院单招英语模拟试题及答案第一部分:英语知识利用(共三节,满分50分)第一节语音知识(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,找出其划线部分与所给单词划线部分读音相同选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。1.grade A.temperature B.classmate C.necklace D.fortunate2.south A.courage B.soup C.southern D.trousers3.smooth A.feather B.tooth C.thief D.warmth4.official A.concert B.century C.coast D.ocean5.surprise A.performance B.further C.work D.nurse第二节语法和词汇知识(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出能够填入空白处最好选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。6.-Isyourheadachegetting_____________?-No,it’sworse. A.better B.bad C.less D.well7.Listentothetwogirlsbythewindow.Whatlanguage___________? A.didtheyspeak B.weretheyspeaking C.aretheyspeaking D.havetheybeenspeaking8.-DidyoutellJuliaabouttheresult?-Oh,no,Iforgot.I________hernow. A.willbecalling B.willcall C.call D.amtocall9.IalwaystakesomethingtoreadwhenIgotothedoctor’s__________Ihavetowait. A.Incase B.sothat C.inorder D.asif10.Wehadn’tplannedtomeet.Wemet_________chance. A.of B.in C.for D.by11.Thepooryoungmanisreadytoaccept___________helphecanget. A.whichever B.however C.whatever D.whenever12.-Wouldyoulikesomemoretea? -___________,please. A.Nomore B.Justalittle C.I’vehadenough D.Yes,Iwould13.ThedoctoradvisedVerastronglythatsheshouldtakeaholiday,but_______didn’thelp. A.it B.she C.which D.he14.Beforebuildingahouse,youwillhaveto_________thegovernment’spermission. A.getfrom B.follow C.receive D.askfor15.Ifyougoby_________train,youcanhavequiteacomfortablejourney,butmakesureyouget__________fastone. A.the;the B.不填;a C.the;a D.不填;不填16.Maryneverdoesanyreadingintheevening,_________. A.sodoesJohn B.Johndoestoo C.Johndoesn’ttoo D.nordoesJohn17._________,themoreexpensivethecamera,thebetteritsquality. A.Generalspeaking B.Speakinggeneral C.Generallyspeaking D.Speakinggenerally18.Whilewatchingtelevision,__________. A.thedoorbellrang B.thedoorbellrings C.weheardthedoorbellring D.weheardthedoorbellrings19.John,lookatthetime.___________youplaythepianoatsuchalatehour? A.Must B.Can C.May D.Need20.“Youcan’tcatchme!”Janetshouted,__________away. A.run B.running C.torun D.ran第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出能够填入空白处最好选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AsIdrovemyblueBuickintothegarage.IsawthatayellowOldsmobilewas21tooclosetomyspace.Ihadtodrivebackandforthtogetmycarintothe22space.Thatleft23enoughroomtoopenthedoor.ThenonedayIarrivedhome24,andjustasIturnedofftheengine,theyellowOldsmobileentereditsspace-tooclosetomycar,25.AtlastIhadachancetomeetthedriver.Mypatiencehad26andIshoutedather,“Can’tyouseeyou’renot27meenoughspace”Parkfatherover.”Banging(猛推)openherdoorinto28,thedrivershoutedback:“Makeme!”29thisshesteppedoutofthegarage.Still,eachtimeshegothomefirst,sheparkedtooclosetomy30.Thenoneday,Ithought,“WhatcanIdo?”Isoonfound31.Thenextdaythewoman32anoteonherwindshield(挡风玻璃):DearYellowOldsmobile,I’msorrymistress(女主人)shoutedatyourstheotherday.She’sbeensorryaboutit.Iknowitbecauseshedoesn’tsinganymorewhile33.Itwasn’tlikehertoscream34.Factis,she’djustgotbadnewsandwastakingitoutonyoutwo.I35youandyourmistresswill36her.Yourneighbor,BlueBuickWhenIwenttothe37thenextmorning,theOldsmobilewasgone,buttherewasanoteonmywindshield:DearBlueBuick,Mymistressissorry,too.Sheparkedso38becauseshejustlearnedtodrive.Wewillparkmuchfartheroverafterthis.I’mgladwecanbe39now.Yourneighbor,YellowOldsmobileAfterthat,wheneverBlueBuick40YellowOldsmobileontheroad,theirdriverswavedcheerfullyandsmiled.21.A.driven B.parked C.stopped D.stayed22.A.complete B.close C.narrow D.fixed23.A.quite B.nearly C.seldom D.hardly24.A.hurriedly B.first C.finally D.timely25.A.asusual B.asplanned C.aswell D.asyet26.A.runinto B.runabout C.runout D.runoff27.A.keeping B.saving C.offering D.leaving28.A.mine B.hers C.itself D.ours29.A.For B.With C.From D.Upon30.A.room B.area C.front D.side31.A.aninstruction B.aresult C.ananswer D.achance32.A.put B.wrote C.sent D.discovered33.A.working B.driving C.returning D.cooking34.A.onend B.solong C.likethat D.anymore35.A.hope B.know C.suppose D.suggest36.A.comfort B.help C.forgive D.please37.A.office B.flat C.place D.garage38.A.crazily B.eagerly C.noisily D.early39.A.neighbors B.friends C.drivers D.writers40.A.followed B.passed C.found D.greeted第二部分阅读了解(共25小题。第一节每小题2分,第二节每小题1分;满分45分)第一节阅读以下短文,从每小题所给四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最好选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AEveryyearonmybirthday,fromthetimeIturned12,awhitegardeniawasdeliveredtomyhouse.NocardcamewithitCallstotheflower-shopwerenothelpfulatall.AfterawhileIstoppedtryingtodiscoverthesender’snameandjustdelightedinthebeautifulwhiteflowerinsoftpinkpaper.ButIneverstoppedimaginingwhothegivermightbe.Someofmyhappiestmomentswerespentdaydreamingaboutthesender.Mymotherencouragedtheseimaginings.She’daskmeiftherewassomeoneforwhomIhaddonespecialkindness.PerhapsitwastheoldmanacrossthestreetwhosemailI’ddeliveredduringthewinter.Asagirl,though,IhadmorefunimaginingthatitmightbeaboyIhadruninto.Onemonthbeforemygraduation,myfatherdied.IfeltsosadthatIbecamecompletelyuninterestedinmyupcominggraduationdance,andIdidn’tcareifIhadanewdressornot.Butmymother,inherownsadness,wouldnotletmemissanyofthosethings.Shewantedherchildrentofeellovedandlovable.Intruth,mymotherwantedherchildrentoseethemselvesmuchlikethegar-denia-lovely,strongandperfectwithperhapsabitofmystery(神秘)MymotherdiedtendaysafterIwasmarried.Iwas22.Thatwastheyearthegardeniastoppedcoming.41.Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthetext? A.AchildhoodDream. B.AMother’sLove. C.AGraduationParty. D.ASpecialBirthday.42.Themotherinsistedthatherdaughtergotothegraduationdancebecause_________. A.shecouldtakecareofthingsherself B.shehopedshewouldfindaboyfriend C.shewantedhertobehappyandstrong D.shethoughteducationwasmostimportant43.Whowasthesenderoftheflower? A.Aboythewriterhadruninto. B.Oneofthewriter’sneighbors. C.Oneofthewriter’sclassmates. D.Thewriter’smother.BThedaysofelderlywomendoingnothingbutcookinghugemealsonholidaysaregone.EntertheRedHatSociety-agroupholdingthebeliefthatoldladiesshouldhavefun.“Mygrandmothersdidn’tdoanythingbutkeephouseandserveeverybody.Theywereprogrammedtodothat,”saidEmilsComette,headofachapterofthe7-year-oldRedHatSociety.Whilemenhavelongspenttheirtimefishingandplayinggolf,womenhavesometimesseemedtobecomeunnoticedastheyage.Butthegenerationnowturning50isthebabyboomers(生育高峰期出生人),andthesamepeoplewhorefusedtheirparents’wayofbeingyoungarenowtryinganewwayofgrowingold.Ifyoutakeintoconsiderationfeminism(女权主义),abitofsparemoney,andbetterhealthformostelderly,theRedHatSocietylooksalmostinevitable(必定).Inthissociety,womenover50wearredhatsandpurple(紫色)clothes,whilethewomenunder50wearpinkhatsandlightpurpleclothing.“TheorganizationtooktheideafromapoembyJennyJosephthatbegins:“WhenIamanoldwoman,Ishallwearpurple.Witharedhatwhichdoesn’tgo,”saidEllenCooper,whofoundedtheRedHatSocietyin1998.Whentheladiesstartedtoweartheredhats,theyattractedlotsofattention.“Thepointofthisisthatweneedarestfromalwaysdoingsomethingforsomeoneelse,”Coopersaid.“Womenfeelsoashamedandsorrywhentheydosomethingforthemselves.”Thisiswhychaptersarediscouragedfromraisingmoneyordoinganythinguseful.“We’realadies’playgroup.Itcouldn’tbemoresimple,”addedCooper’sassistantJoeHeywood.44.Theunderlinedword“chapter”inparagraph2means__________. A.onebranchofanorganization B.awrittenagreementofaclub C.onepartofacollectionofpoems D.aperiodinasociety’shistory45.Fromthetext,weknowthatthe“babyboomers”areagroupofpeoplewho A.havegraduallybecomemorenoticeable B.areworriedaboutgettingoldtooquickly C.areenjoyingagoodlifewithplentyofmoneytospend D.triedlivingadifferentlifefromtheirparentswhentheywereyoung46.ItcouldbeinferredfromthetextthatmembersoftheRedHatSocietyare. A.interestedinraisingmoneyforsocialwork B.programmerswhocanplanwellfortheirfuture C.believersinequalitybetweenmenandwomen D.goodatcookingbigmealsandtakingcareofothers47.WhosetuptheRedHatSociety? A.EmilyCornette. B.EllenCooper. C.JennyJoseph. D.JoeHeywood.48.WomenjointheRedHatSocietybecause. A.theywanttostayyoung B.theywouldliketoappearmoreattractive C.theywouldliketohavefunandliveforthemselves D.theywanttobemoreliketheirparentsCTaiwanpolicecannotdecidewhethertotreatitasanextremelyelevenactofstealingoranevenelev-ecercheat(诈骗).Eitherway,itcouldbetheperfectcrime(犯罪),becausethecriminalsarebirds—horningpigeons!Thecrimebeginswithatelephonemessagetotheownerofastolencar:ifyouwantthecarback,payupthen,thecarownerisdirectedtoapark,toldwheretofindabirdcageandhowtoattachmoneytotheneckofthepigeoninside.Carryingthemoneyinatinybag,thepigeonfliesoff.Therehavebeenatleastfoursuchpigeonpick-upsinChangwa.Whatatfirstseemedliketheworkofacleverstay-at-homecarthief,however,mayinfacebetheworkofanevenlazierandmoreinventivecriminalmind—onethatavoid(防止)notonlycolletingmoneybutgoingouttostealthecarinthefirstplace.PoliceofficerChensaysthatthecriminalprobablyhaspulledadoubletrick:hegetsmoneyforthingshecannotpossiblyreturn.Insteadofstealingcars,heletssomeoneelsedoitandthenwaitsforthecar-ownertoplaceanad(启事)inthenewspaperaskingforhelp.Thetheoryissupportedbythefactthat,sofar,noneofthestolencarshavebeenreturned.Also,theamountofmoneydemanded-under3,000Taiwanesedollars–seemstoolittleforacarworthmanytimesmore.Demandsforpigeon-deliveredmoneystoppedassoonasthepressreportedthestory.Andeveniftheystartagain,Chenholdslittlehopeofcatchingthecriminal.“Wehavemoreimportantthingstodo,”hesaid.49.Afterthecarownerreceivedaphonecall.He A.wenttoacertainpigeonandputsomemoneyinthebagitcarried B.gavethemoneytothethiefandhadhiscarbackinapark C.sentsomemoneytothethiefbymail D.toldthepressaboutit50.The“lazierandmoreinventive”criminalrefersto. A.thecarthiefwhostaysathome B.oneofthosewhoputtheadsinthepaper C.oneofthepolicemeninChangwa D.theownerofthepigeons51.Thewritermentionsthefactthat“noneofthestolencarshavebeenreturned”toshow. A.howeasilypeoplegetfooledbycriminals B.whatChenthinksmightbecorrect C.thethiefisextremelyclever D.themoneypaidistoolittle52.Theunderlinedword“they”inthelastparagraphrefersto. A.criminals B.pigeons C.thestolencars D.demandsformoney53.Wemayinferfromthetextthatthecriminalknowshowtoreachthecarownersbecause. A.hereadstheadsinthenewspaper B.helivesinthesameneighborhood C.hehasseenthecarownersinthepark D.hehastrainedthepigeonstofollowthemDYoumightthinkthat“globalwarming”meansnothingmorethanariseintheworld’stemperatureButrisingsealevelscausedbyithaveresultedinthefirstevacuation(撤离)ofanislandnation—thecitizensofTuvaluwillhavetoleavetheirhomeland. Duringthe20thcentury,sealevelrose8—12inches.Asaresult.Tuvaluhasexperiencedlowlandfloodingofsaltwaterwhichhaspollutedthecountry’sdrinkingwater. PaaniLaupepa,aTuvaluangovernmentofficial,reportedtotheEarthPolicyInstitutethatthenationsufferedanunusauallyhighnumberoffiercestormsinthepasttenyears.Manyscientistsconnecthighersurfacewatertemperaturesresultingfromglobalwarmingtogreaterandmoredamagingtorms. LaupepaexpresseddissatisfactionwiththeUnitedStatesforrefusingtosigntheKyotoProtocol,aninternationalagreementcallingforindustrializednationstoreducetheirgreenhousegasemissions(造成温室效应气体排放),whichareamaincauseofglobalwarming.“Byrefusingtosigntheagreement,theUShaseffectivelytakenawaythefreedomoffuturegenerationsofTuvaluanstolivewheretheirforefathershavelivedforthousandsofyears,”LaupepatoldtheBBC. TuvaluhasaskedAustraliaandNewZealandtoallowthegradualmoveofitspeopletobothcountries. Tuvaluisnottheonlycountrythatisvulnerable(易受影响)torisingsealevels.MaumoonGayoon,presidentoftheMaldives,toldtheUnitedNationsthatglobalwarminghasmadehiscountryof311,000an“endangerednation”.54.Thetextismainlyabout.A.rapidchangesinearth’stemperature B.badeffectsofglobalwarmingC.movingofacountrytoanewplace D.reasonsforlowlandflooding55.Accordingtoscientists,theDIRECTcauseofmoreandfiercerstormsis.A.greenhousegasemissionsinindustrializednationsB.highersurfacewatertemperaturesoftheseaC.continuousglobalwarming D.risingsealevels56.LaupepawasnotsatisfiedwiththeUnitedStatesbecauseitdidnot.A.agreetoreduceitsgreenhousegasemissionsB.signanagreementwithTuvaluC.allowTuvaluanstomovetotheUSD.believetheproblemsfacingTuvaluwerereal57.ThecountrywhosesituationissimilartothatofTuvaluis.A.Australia B.NewZealand C.theMaldives D.theUnitedStatesE Lastyearmysixth-graderdaughter,Elizabeth,wasforcedtoputupwithscience.Hereducationweekafterweek,containedmindlessmemorizationofbigwordslike“batholith”and“saprophyte”Shelearnedbyhearttheachievementsoffamousscientistswhodidthingslike“improvednuclearfu-sion(核聚变)“—nevermindthatshehasn’ttheleastideaofwhatnuclearfusionmeans.Eliza—bethdidverywell(she’sgoodatmemorizingthings).Andnowshehatesscience.Myeighth-grad-erson,Ben,alsosufferedfromscienceeducation.Weekafterweekhehadtoperformlabexperimentswithanswersalreadyknown.Benfiguredouthowtoguesstherightanswers,sohegotgoodgrades.Nowhehatesscience,too. Sciencecanprovideanexcitingwaytodevelopchildren’scuriosity.Scienceeducationshouldteachwaystoaskquestionsandweekanswers.Butmychildrengotthemistakenideainschoolthanscienceisdifficultdullandhasnorelationtotheireverydayinterests. Asaphysicist,Iamsaddenedandangeredtosee“thegreatscienceturnoff”Iknowthatscienceisimportantinourlives.Yetstudiesprovethatourschoolsareturningoutmillionsofgraduateswhoknowalmostnothingaboutandhavealmostnointerestinscience.What’sgonewrong?Whoistoblame?58.Welearnfromparagraph1that.A.thewriterwasproudofElizabethandBenB.bothElizabethandBencouldbecomescientistsC.ElizabethhadtolearnmuchaboutgreatscientistsD.Benwasgoodattryingnewideasinlabexperiments59.Thewriterthinksthatinscienceeducationweshouldfirst.A.getstudentsinterestedinthesubject B.answerstudents’questionsindelightfulways.C.smoothoutdifficultiesinlabexperimentsD.explainthespecialtermsclearly60.Bywritingthetext,theauthorquestions.A.thedifficultylevelofthesciencetexts B.thewayscienceistaughtinschoolC.theachievementsoffamousscientists D.students’poorrecordsinscienceclasses第二节依照对话内容,从对话后选项中选出能填入空白处最好选项。选项中有两项为多出选项。—Heisverygood,isn’the? —61—Isaidthesingerwasgreat. —62—Haveyouseenhimherebefore? —63IthinkheprobablywritesthemusicandwordsbecauseI’veneverheardanyofthesongsbefore.—It’snotfair. —64—Peoplewithmusicalabilitylikethathavingtostandaroundheretomakealiving—Perhapsheenjoysitormakesmoremoneythanyouthink. —65 A.Whatdoyoumean? B.Sorry,whatdidyousay? C.Ihopeso. D.Doyoulikepopularmusic? E.Bequiet,listentohim F.Yes,andinterestingtowatch G.Oh,yes,He’salwaysatexactlythesameplaceonSaturdayswhenIcomeintotown.第三部分写作(共三节,满分55分)第一节单词拼写(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) 依照以下句子及所给汉语注释,在句子右边横线上写出空缺处各单词正确形式。(每空只写一词)66.Whenthequeenisathome,theflagwouldberaisedontopofher(宫殿)66.67.Thetwofriends(分享)allthattheyhadwhentheywerestudyingabroad. 67.68.Fewstudentsinmyclasscan(付得起)atriptoNewZealand. 68.69.Oliverwasunabletogivepolicea(描述)ofhisattacker. 69.70.Youwillbebetteracceptedifyoucanspeakmore(自然地)inpublic.70.71.Thelittlegirlgot(分开)fromthegroupinthedark. 71.72.Thedayafter(圣诞节)iscalledBoxingDay. 72.73.Auentionplease,thegamewillbegin(立刻). 73.74.Theyfinished(测量)thatpieceoflandlastweek. 74.75.Theinternational(烟草)industryismakingalotofmoneyfromthedevelopingcountries 75.第二节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1.5,满分15分)此题要求改过所给短文中错误。对标有题号每一行作出判断:如无错误,在该行右边横线上画一个勾(√);如有错误(每行只有一个错误),则按以下情况改过:该行多一个词:把多出词用斜线(\)划掉,在该行右边横线上写出该词,并也用斜线划掉。该行缺一个词:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),在该行右边横线上写出该加词。该行错一个词:在错词下划一横线,在该行右边横线上写出改过后词。注意:原行没有错不要改。DearMr.Brown,Iamwritingtothankyouwithyourkindhelp. 76.________Beforeyoucametoteachus,Ihadnotinterestin 77._______English.Mypronunciationwasterribly.Icould 78._______onlyspeakafewwords.Butoneandahalfyearlater. 79.________InowthinkEnglishfuntolearn.Igotalotfromyour80.________encouragingwords.Iwillalwaysrememberwhatyou 81.________said,“Ifyoutryto,youcanbeNo.1!”Ihopeyou’ve 82.________hadpleasantjourneyhomeandwillcometoChina 83.________againsometimesinthefuture.Iwillwriteagain 84.________andsendyouthephotoswetaketogether. 85.________Yourssincerely,LiMin第三节书面表示(满分30分) 假设你是李华,最近国内一家英文报纸正在讨论北京动物园是否应迁出市区。以下是你所在班级讨论情况。请你给该报写一封信,反应讨论结果。赞成迁
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