英语八年级上册Unit1八年级上册unit1课件

Unit1Wheredidyougoonvacation?SectionA1a-2d

LanguageGoalTalkaboutpasteventsthe

Great

Wallthe

Palace

MuseumTainan

Men

Squarea

Beijing

HutongBeijing

ShanghaiSuzhouIwent

to

the

Great

Wall.Wheredidshegoonvacation?She

visited

the

USA.She

went

to

New

York

City.Wheredidshegoonvacation?They

went

to

summer

camp./kæmp/

Wheredidtheygoonvacation?露营地,阵营Wheredidtheygoonvacation?They

went

to

the

museum.博物馆Wheredidyougoonvacation?I

wenttoBeijingCity.He

wenttothemountains.Wheredidhegoonvacation?She

wenttothebeach.Wheredidshegoonvacation?Wheredidtheygoonvacation?They

stayed

athome.They

visited

their

teacher.Wheredidtheygoonvacation?stayedathomefwenttoNewYorkCity__visitedmyuncle___wenttosummercamp__5.wenttothemountains__6.wenttothebeach___7.Visitedmuseums___1aMatchtheactivitieswiththepicturesacbgde1bListenandnumberthepeopleinthepicture[1-5].1.Tina2.XiangHua3.Sally4.Bob5.Tom45321cMakeconversationsaboutthepeoplein1a.

A:WheredidTinagoonvacation?B:Shewenttothemountains.cWheredidBobgoonvacation?Hevisitedhisuncle.gWheredidTomgoonvacation?Hewenttosummercamp.dWheredidSallygoonvacation?Shestayedathome.fWheredidXiangHuagoonvacation?HewenttoNewYorkCity.bWheredidhegoonvacation?Hewenttothebeach.a2aListen.Wheredidthepeoplegoonvacation?Completethechart.PeopleplacesGraceKevinJulieNewYorkCityThebeachhome2bListenagain.Check(√)Yes,IdidorNo,Ididn’tforeachquestion.Didyou…Yes,Idid.No,Ididn’t.Gracegowithanyone?gotocentralpark?buyanythingspecial?Kevinplayvolleyball?swim?meetanyoneinteresting?Juliedoanythinginteresting?studyfortests?gooutwithanyone?√√√√√√√√√

Centralpark

中央公园位于美国纽约中心的曼哈顿地区，是纽约最大的都是公园，四季皆有不同美景，独享纽约“后花园”之美称。它不仅是纽约市民心目中的休闲胜地，也是世界各地游客向往的著名公园。Doyouknow?Grace:Wheredidyougoonvacation?Julie:IwenttoHuangshan.Grace:Oh,really?Didyougowithanyone?Julie:Yes,Iwentwithmyfriends.Wewereveryhappy.GraceJulie2dRole-playtheconversation.Rick:Hi,Helen.Longtimenosee.Helen:Hi,Rick.Yes,Iwasonvacationlastmonth.Rick:Oh,didyougoanywhereinteresting?Helen:Yes,IwenttoGuizhouwithmyfamily.Rick:Wow!DidyouseeHuangguoshuWaterfall?

Helen:Yes,Idid.Itwaswonderful!Wetookquiteafewphotosthere.Whataboutyou?Didyoudoanythingspeciallastmonth?Rick:Notreally.Ijuststayedathomemostofthetimetoreadandrelax.1.--Wheredidyougoonvacation?

你去哪儿度假了？

--Iwenttothemountains.我去了山区。1)这是一个特殊疑问句。由“特殊疑问词＋助动词＋主语＋动词+其它?”构成。由于是询问已发生的动作(过去的事情)，所以助动词用过去式did,其后的动词用原形。LanguagePointse.g.--Wheredidyougoyesterday?

你昨天去了哪儿？

--Ivisitedmyfriends.

我去拜访了朋友。

2)与gotothemountains结构类似的词组还有:

gotothebeach去海边

gotosummercamp去夏令营

gotoNewYorkCity去纽约市

goonvacation去度假

gotoatrip去旅行

gotothemovies去看电影2.--DidyougotoCentralPark?

你去中心公园了吗？

--Yes,Idid.是的,去了。这是一个一般疑问句,由助动词提问，回答也用助动词。由于询问的是发生在过去的事,所以助动词用过去式did。一般过去时的一般疑问句的句子结构：

Did＋主语＋动词原形＋其它＋?回答:Yes,主+did./No,主+didn’t.在过去时态中,无论主语是第几人称，是单数还是复数,助动词一律用did。如:--Didyou/he/she/theygototheparklastnight?--Yes,I/he/she/theydid.3.Didyoubuyanythingspecial?

在英语中，anything,something,nothing和everything是用于指代事物的不定代词，与之相对应的不定代词anyone,someone,noone和everyone(anybody,somebody,nobody和everybody)

用于指人。复合不定代词

some

any

no

every人

someone有人

anyone任何人

noonenone没有人everyone每个人Somebodyanybody

nobodyeverybody物something某物anything任何事

nothing没有事everything一切事地点(不定副词)

somewhere某地anywhere任何地方nowhere无处，没有地方everywhere到处，处处肯定句否定句疑问句否定句some构成的复合不定代词和some相同，用于肯定句中。any构成的复合不定代词和any相同，用于否定句和疑问句中。no构成的复合不定代词含有否定含义，用于否定句中。与形容词连时，形容词必须放在不定代词之后，语法上称作“后置”。例如：

somethingimportant——重要的事There’snothinginterestinginthenewstoday.

今天的新闻里没有什么有趣的新闻。4.

Wetookquiteafewphotosthere.

此句中quiteafew是一个整体结构，表示“相当多”，修饰可数名词。Ihavequiteafewinthebookcase.我的书柜里有很多书。5.She

visited

her

uncle.

①句中visit是及物动词直接跟宾语，当其后接表示人的词语时译为“拜访”。当其后接表示地点的名词时，译为“参观”。

如visit

the

Summer

Palace----参观颐和园

②visit还可以作名词“拜访，参观”，构成短语pay

a

visit