英语八年级下册Unit3CouldyoupleasecleanyourroomA-1

Makepoliterequests

礼貌提出请求Askforpermission

请求允许ObjectivesWhatdoyouusuallydoathome?dohomeworkwatchTVsleeplistentomusicreadsomebooksDoyouoftenhelpyourparentsdothedishes?Whatdoyouoftendotohelpyourparents?Whathouseworkcanyoudo?dothedishesYoucan…takeouttherubbishfoldtheclothessweepthefloormakethebedcleanthelivingroom1aDoyoudothesechoresathome?Discussthemwithyourpartner.1.dothedishes2.takeouttherubbish3.foldyourclothes4.sweepthefloor5.makeyourbed6.cleanthelivingroomWhatotherchoresdoyoudo?mopthefloorbabysitthechildcleanthe

windowwashclothesdothedishestakeouttherubbishmakethebedfoldtheclothesListen.Whowilldothesechores?Check()Peter’s

mother

orPeter.ChoresPeter’smotherPeterdothedishessweepthefloortakeouttherubbishmakethebedfoldtheclothescleanthelivingroom1b√√√√√√Makeconversationsaboutthechoresin1a.PairworkA:

Couldyoupleasesweepthefloor?B:Yes,sure.Canyoudothedishes?A:Well,couldyoupleasedothem?I’mgoingtocleanthelivingroom.B:Noproblem.A:

Couldyoupleasesweepthefloor?B:

Sure./Sorry,Ican’t.Let'stalk!MakeConversations.A:Couldyouplease…?B:Sure./Sorry,Ican’t.A:Couldyouplease…?B:Sure./Sorry,Ican’t.■dothedishes

■

sweepthefloor

■

takeouttherubbish■

makethebed■

foldtheclothes■

cleanthelivingroomA:Couldyoupleasedothedishes?B:Sure./Sorry,Ican’t.Listen.Peteraskshisfatherifhecandofourthings.Whatdoeshisfathersay?Check(√)yesorno.2aPeterwantsto…Peter’sfathersays…Hisfather’sreasonsgooutfordinner.__yes___noIhavetodosomework.√gotothemovies.__yes___noYouhavetocleanyourroom.stayoutlate.__yes___noIneedtoeatbreakfast.getaride.__yes___noYouhaveabasketballgame.√√√Listenagain.WhydoesPeter’sfathersay“no”?Drawlinestothereasonsinthechartin2a.2bPeterwantsto…Peter’sfathersays…Hisfather’sreasonsgooutfordinner.__yes___noIhavetodosomework.gotothemovies.__yes___noYouhavetocleanyourroom.stayoutlate.__yes___noIneedtoeatbreakfast.getaride.__yes___noYouhaveabasketballgame.√√√√PairworkCouldyouplease…?

dothedishes

sweepthefloortakeouttherubbish

makeyourbedfoldyourclothes

cleanthelivingroomopenthedoor

Yes,Ican.Allright.“Yes”Sure.No

problem.Certainly.No,Ican’t…

Ihaveto…

“No”Sorry,Ican’t…Ihaveto…---Couldyouplease…?---Yes./Sorry,…takeouttherubbish

turnon/offthelightscleantheblackboardclose/

openthedoor/windowputthebagsintothedesksputthebrooms(扫帚)behindthedoorMakeourclassroomcleanandtidy.A:Couldyousweepthefloorafterclass?B:Yes,Ican.A:CouldIuseyourcomputer?B:Sorry.I’mgoingtoworkonitnow.A:Well,couldIwatchTV?B:Yes,youcan,butfirstyouhavetocleanyourroom.2cMakeconversationsbetweenPeterandhisfather.2dRole-playtheconversation.Readtheconversationagainandfindoutthesentencesusedtomakerequestsandthoseusedtoaskforpermission.Makerequests:Couldyoupleasehelpoutwithafewthings?Couldyoutakeouttherubbish,foldtheclothes,anddothedishes?Askforpermission:CouldIatleastfinishwatchingthisshow?Afterlunch,whatwouldyourparentsliketosay?Thinkaboutwhatotherswouldliketosaytoyouandtrytomaketheconversations.Pleasebeginwith:

Couldyouplease…?RoleplayCouldyoupleasedothedishes?2.Couldyoupleasesweepthefloor?3.Couldyoupleasecleanthetable?4.Couldyoupleaseputtheleftfoodintothefridge?Who?Howoften?dothedishescleanthefloordothelaundry…Whatchoresdoyoudoathome?Howoftendoyoudothesethings?Interview

Hello!I’m…Inmygroup,…doesthedishesandcleaning.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________.Wethink...isthemostableoneathome.Reportrubbishn.takeouttherubbishfoldv.sweepv.

(swept/swept)messn.floorn.垃圾；废弃物倒垃圾折叠；对折扫；打扫杂乱；不整洁地板NewwordsLanguagePointstakeout拿出来，取出来

Hetookadictionaryout.他拿出来一本字典。take…outof…把……从……拿出来Hetookadictionaryoutofhisbag.他从书包里拿出来一本字典。1.Couldyoupleasetakeouttherubbish?workon从事，忙于=workatHeisworkingonanewnovel.他正在写一部小说。Ihavebeenworkingatmyassignmentallday.我整天都在做作业。2.I’mgoingtoworkonitnow.拓展：

workonsb./sth.奏效，产生预期的结果Thepillsworkoncoughwell.药对治疗咳嗽很有效果。Hischarmdoesn’tworkonme.我不为他的魅力所动。—CouldIborrowyourcomputer,Bob?—Sorry,Iam______it.A.takingoutB.turningonC.workingon【解析】考查动词词组的词义。takeout“拿出”；turnon“打开”；C.workon“忙于；使用”。句意为：鲍勃，我能用一下你的电脑吗？对不起，我正在使用。故选C。

CtwohoursofTV虽为复数，但却表达一种整体的概念。当时间、长度、距离或其他可数名词表示一个完整的整体概念用作主语时，其后谓语动词应用单数形式。Twomonthsisquitealongtime.

两个月是挺长的一段时间。Thirtystudentsisnotabignumberforaclass.

30人对一个班来说算不上是个大数目。3.IthinktwohoursofTVisenoughforyou.Threeyears________ashorttime.Youhavetostudyhard.

A.is

B.are

C.be

D.wereTenminutes_______enoughforme.

A.is

B.are

C.am

D.beAA当表示时间、货币单位、长度距离等名词的复数形式作主语时，可将其看成一个整体，谓语动词用单数形式。anyminutenow随时，立即Don’tworry.Hewillcomehereanyminutenow.

别担心，他会马上来这儿。

anyminutenow中的minute可以用second,moment,time等词替换。4.…willbebackfromshoppinganyminute

now.拓展：

atthisminute

此刻foraminute

一会儿inaminute

马上intenminutes

十分钟之内ontheminute

准时atthelast

minute在最后一刻；在紧要关头；在危急时刻messn.杂乱；不整洁Thelocaleconomyisnowinamess.当地的经济现在很混乱。Whatamess!Let’stidyitup.多么乱呀！咱们把它整理一下。5.…ifsheseesthismess.inamess一团糟Theroomwasinaterriblemess.房间里脏乱不堪。makeamess(of)搞乱；搞成一团糟Ifthedogmakesamess,youcleanitup.要是狗把东西弄脏、搞乱了，你来收拾干净。Theheavyrainhasmadearealmessofthegarden.这场大雨把花园弄得脏极了。根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词，使句子意思完整正确。

WhenMr.Jianggothome,hewouldfindhisflatina

_________(一团糟).Whata________(杂乱)you’vemade!You’dbettercle