2023年山东省莱芜市普通高校对口单招英语自考真题(含答案)

2023年山东省莱芜市普通高校对口单招英语自考真题(含答案)

一、单选题(20题)1.Youhavemadeafewmistakesinyourcompositionbut____youhavedonewell.A.onthewhole

B.generallyspeaking

C.ontheotherhand

D.firstofall

2.Heistheshorteststudentinourclass.Sohesits()ourclassroom.A.infrontofB.inthefrontofC.infrontD.onfrontof

3.Thechildrenwere__________whentheyheardthegoodnews.A.excitingB.excitedC.exciteD.excitedly

4.—Presley,areyoucomingwithustotheconcerttonight?一I’dloveto,butsomethingunexpected().A.hascomeupB.wascomingupC.hadcomeupD.wouldcomeup

5.——I’dliketoinviteyoutoaconcertthisevening.——Thankyou,but___I’llbefreeI’mnotsureatthemoment.A.whileB.ifC.whenD.whether

6.()richusedtolookdownuponpoor.A.The;/B.The;theC.A;aD.A;the

7.InachatroomnamedOnlineFriends,Simonstartedtalkingtosomeone()tobeapoor15-year-oldjuniorhighstudentcalledJosh.A.beingclaimedB.claimedC.havingclaimedD.claiming

8.Hisgrandfatherlikes()books.A.readB.readingC.toreadD.seeing

9.Thestorysounds________.A.interestinglyB.interestingC.interestedD.danger

10.Thestreetsinthesmalltownhavebecome_______thantheyweretwoyearsago.A.socleanB.verycleanC.muchcleaner

11.Whichisthe()，thesun，themoonortheearth?A.bigB.biggerC.biggestD.morebig

12.Lily’sbagisblue,but______isredA.herB.myC.mineD.she’s

13.Iwasjustleavingtheclassroom()itrained.A.whileB.whenC.atD.during

14.Therewasabigcrowdwaiting________theopeningceremonytostart.A.byB.fromC.forD.with

15._________cloudydayitis!A.HowB.WhatC.HowaD.Whata

16.Iwanttogocyclingand()myself.

A.relaxB.relaxingC.testedD.rested

17.Doyouknow()?A.whosebookisthis

B.whosebookthisis

C.thisbookiswhose

D.who’sbookthisis

18.Hehastriedtwice，andheisaskedtohave()thirdtry.A.oneB.aC.anotherD.the

19.There()afootballgamebetweenItalyandGermanytomorrowmorning.A.hasB.isgoingtobeC.willhaveD.hasbeen

20.TheWestLakeisgetting()thanbefore.A.beautifulB.morebeautifulC.mostbeautifulD.beautifully

二、填空题(20题)21.Isincerelysuggestthatyoutryyourbesttofinishthisproject，unlessyoudon’t________thecomplaintsfromalldirections.A.careaboutB.setaboutC.bringaboutD.goabout

22.Johnsaidhewasn’tdisappointedattheresultofthebasketballgame，butthelookonhisface________him________.A.turned;downB.took;inC.made;outD.gave;away

23.Weshouldtryourbesttoleaveourgenerationaworldbetterthan________weweregiven.A.itB.oneC.theoneD.those

24.Infacthelivedacomfortablelife，buthe________abouthisfateallthetime.A.iscomplaining

B.hascomplained

C.wascomplaining

D.hadcomplained

25.—Canyouaccompanyyourlittlebrothertothepostofficenow?—________，ifheisready.A.ByallmeansB.NowayC.MypleasureD.Innocase

26.Ipreferahouseinamountainvillageto________insuchalargecityasChangsha.A.thatB.itC.thisD.one

三、汉译英(5题)27.如果你发现一只大熊猫有危险，你会怎么做?(indanger)

28.我不想花五美元买一杯水。

29.好的记忆对学习语言很有帮助。

30.我将不再和你一块去逛街。(not…anymore)

31.人们在恶劣的条件下花了十多年的时间修建长城。(Ittakes…)

四、语言应用(5题)32.Thenameoftheplayis________.A.SHAKESPEARE’SB.ROMEOANDJULIETC.THEATRE

33.WhencanwejointheBandandChorus?A.OnWednesday，June5.

B.OnTuesday，March4.

C.OnMonday，March3.

D.OnThursday，July6.

34.Thepassengerwentto________from_________.A.Heathrow；BerlinB.Germany；BritainC.Europe；Asia

35.Athirstyboywillprobablyaskfor________.A.cocacolaB.donutsC.achickenburger

36.Whentravelling，whatcanwedo?A.Cuttinginline.

B.Talkingloudlyonmobilephones.

C.Visitinglocalsights.

D.Takingoffshoesinpublic.

五、翻译(10题)37.Wehaveknowneachotherforquitealongtime.

38.Myfathertoldmenottospendsomuchtimeplayingcomputergames.

39.这和你很喜欢听的重金属音乐没有很大的差别。

40.Sheknockedonthedoor，butnobodyanswered.

41.Theyareroundandsotheybringusgoodluckalltheyearround.

42.Shekeptonworkingalthoughshewastired.

43.Apieceofcake.

44.Whataboutacupofcoffee?

45.Let’sgettogetherthisweekend

46.Let’shurrysothatwecangettherebeforesupper.

六、阅读理解(10题)47.AShlanderisamanfromspace.Hethinksthepeopleandthingsontheearthareverystrange.Heisnowwritingalettertohisfriendathome.Hereispartofhisletter.Readitandanswerthequestions.NowIaminastrangeworld.Itisverynice.Therearemanynewthingshere.Therearemanyearchmonstershere，too.Theearthmonsterslookveryfunny.Theyhavejustonehead，twoarmsandtwolegs.Theyhavethinblackstringsontheirheads.Someearthmonstershavebrownoryellowstrings.Theearthmonstershaveaholeintheirface.Everyday，theyputnicethingsandballsfromthetreesintothehole.Theyputwaterintothehole，too.Theearthmonstersdonotwalkveryfast.Theymovefromplacetopaceintinboxes.Atnight，theearthmonstersliketolookatasquarewindowbox.Thisboxhasverysmallearthmonstersinit.Shlanderthinksthepeopleandthingsontheeartharevery________.

A.strangeB.niceC.differentD.beautiful

48.Fromthestoryweknowthat().A.Bill’smotherhasmuchmoney.

B.Bill’smotherwasakind-heartedwoman.

C.Bill’smotherwouldn’tbuyhimanything.

D.Bill’smotheroftenboughtpresentsforBill’sbirthday.

49.BeforeFutoldtherestaurantdeeperwhatwasinthefood，oneofthethingshewantedwasthat().A.therestaurantshouldn’tofferanyotherfood

B.therestaurantshouldusehismother’sname

C.theshapeofthefoodmustneverbechanged

D.thefoodmustbeusedtohelpsickpeople

50.ItisknownthatpeoplecangotoShawneeMountain_________.A.withexpensiveticketsatnight

B.for6hoursonChristmasDay

C.fromMidDecembertoMarch

D.justfromMondaytoFriday

51.Mexicansspeak.A.EnglishB.SpanishC.FrenchD.Latin(拉丁语)

52.Inwhichfilmwasthedirectoralsoanactor?()A.THEROADRINGTWENTIES

B.STRANGERTHANFICTION

C.HIGHPLAINSDRIFTER(1972)

D.KRAMERVERSUSKRAMER(1979)

53.WhatdoesRowlingwanttoshowtoherreaders?A.HarryPotterisapoor，shortandthinboywearingglasses.

B.Fantasy.

C.Howthingsarenotalwayswhattheyseemtobe.

D.Shehasgotmanyinterestingstory-books.

54.Michaelstampedhisfootonthefloorbecausehewanted().A.towakehisgrandmaup

B.tomakehisgrandmaangry

C.hisgrandmatotellhimthetime

D.hisgrandmatobuyhimawatch

55.Thewriterlikesdumplingswith()best.A.meatB.seafoodC.vegetablesandporkD.vegetables

56.Thewords“siton”inthepassageprobablymean________.A.failtorealize

B.forgettouse

C.trytodevelop

D.managetoshow

参考答案

1.A

2.B

3.B句意：当孩子们听到消息之后他们感到很兴奋。excited形容人；exciting形容物。在be动词后面需用形容词，故选B。

4.A

5.B

6.B富人过去看不起穷人。

7.D

8.B他的祖父喜欢阅读。likedoing表示喜欢某事物，而且以前就喜欢，还可能持续；liketodo表示想要，欲做某事用。他的祖父应该是一直都喜欢阅读，所以选B。

9.B句意：这个故事听起来挺有趣的。“sound”是系动词，后加形容词，A、D排除，B用于物，C用于人。故选B。

10.C

11.C哪一个是最大的，太阳，月亮还是地球？

12.C

13.B我正要离开教室的时候，下雨了。while和when这两个词都有当......的时候的意思，when一般后面用瞬间动词。while一般后面用延续动词。

14.C很多人等待着开幕式仪式的开始。waitforsth.意为“等待……”。故选C。

15.D多云的一天啊！感叹句有两种：How+adj.+陈述句!Howcloudyitis!What+n.+陈述句!Whatacloudydayitis!故选D。

16.A

17.B

18.B

19.B

20.B西湖比之前更加漂亮了。

21.A考查动词短语辨析。句意为：我真心地建议你尽你最大的努力完成这个项目，除非你不在意来自各方的抱怨。careabout关心、在乎;setabout开始、着手;bringabout导致、引起;goabout(doing)sth.着手(做)某事、继续(做)某事、忙于(做)某事。

22.D考查动词短语辨析。句意为：John说他对篮球比赛的结果不失望，但是他脸上的表情使他露馅了。turndown拒绝;takein留宿，吸入，包含;makeout应付，弄懂;giveaway泄漏，暴露。根据句意可知，应选D项。

23.C考查代词的用法。分析题干可知，空格处指代的是前面的world，且属于同类不同物，故应使用代词one，而空格后的“weweregiven”是one的定语从句，由此可知，此处的one表示的是特指，之前应用定冠词。

24.C考查时态。句意为：实际上他过着舒适的生活，但他总是抱怨命不好。根据句中的allthetime和lived可知，应用过去进行时，故选C。

25.A考查交际用语。byallmeans务必，一定;noway决不;mypleasure别客气;innocase决不。根据答语中的ifheisready可知，只有A项符合语境。答语句意：如果他准备好了，我一定会陪他去邮局的。

26.D考查代词。句意为：我更喜欢山村中的房屋而不是在像长沙一样的大城市中的房屋。one指代ahouse符合句意。it用来指代特定的物，即上下文提到的同样的事物;that指代the+单数名词(可数或不可数均可)，用于特指;this作代词时没有类似的用法。

27.Whatwouldyoudoifyoufindapandaindanger?

28.Idon’twantspendfivedollarso