Unit7Section+B+2a-2e 人教版八年级英语下册

Unit7

What’sthehighestmountain

intheworld?SectionBPeriodTwobambooendangeredresearchkeeperawakeexcitementwalkintofallovern.

竹子adj.

濒危的n.&v.

研究；调查n.

饲养员；保管人adj.

醒着n.

激动；兴奋走路时撞着绊倒WordsReviewexcite+ment(名词后缀)orsoillnesswildgovernmentwhaleoilprotectionhuge大约n.

疾病；病adj.

野生的n.

政府；内阁n.

鲸n.

油；食用油；石油n.

保护；保卫adj.

巨大的；极多的WordsReviewill+ness(名词后缀)govern+ment(名词后缀)ObjectivesToreadandunderstandthematerialonpandas2.Tolearntoscanthepassagetogetspecificinformation3.Toknowtheimportanceofsavingendangeredanimals4.Tolearnnewwords:bamboo,research,keeper,awake,excitement,illness,remaining,wild,government,oil,protection,huge…ThegiantpandaisknownasthenationaltreasureofChina.大熊猫被称为中国的“国宝”。Whatdoyouknowaboutpandas?PandafoodactivitiesbirthappearancelivingenvironmenthabitsTalkaboutpandasinyourclass.Usethesewordstohelpyou.bigbamboozoopopularcuteblackandwhiteSichuanfamousendangeredbeautifulforestprotect2aWorkingroupsoffour.Taketurnstotellastoryaboutpandas.Eachstudentinyourgrouppicksthreewordsorphrasesfromthelisttomakesentencesaboutpandasinyourstory-telling.Thereisafamilyofpandaslivinginaforest.Forexample:Thefatherandmotherareblackandwhite.Thebabypandaispinkbutitisverycute.Thepandaseatalotofbambooeveryday.…Nowlet’sreadthearticletogetmoreinformationaboutpandas.Thenfinishthefollowingtasks.TaskOne:Listenandanswerthefollowingquestions.Dopandashavemanybabies?2.Whydothepandababiesoftendie?3.Canyoupointoutonewaytohelpsavepandas?Pandasdonothavemanybabies,maybeonlyoneeverytwoyears.Becauseofillnesses.Teachingchildrenabouttheimportanceofsavingpandasisonewaytohelpsavepandas.TaskOne:Readingthearticletofindoutwhatthesenumbersmean:10,12,300,2,000.2b10—Adultpandaseat10kilosofbamboodaily.300—About300pandasliveinzoosorresearchcentersinChinaorothercountries.2000—Scientistssaytherearefewerthan2,000pandaslivingintheforests.12—Adultpandasspendmorethan12hoursadayeating.Scanning(扫读)：即直接搜寻数字，然后阅读数字前后的内容，确定数字表达的信息WhatisLinWei’sjob?2.Whatdothebabypandashaveforbreakfast?TaskTwo:Readthearticleagainandwriteshortanswerstothequestions.Heisapandakeeper.Babypandasdrinkmilkforbreakfast.2c3.Whyarepandasendangered?Pandasareendangeredbecausetheydonothavemanybabies,andthebabiesoftendiefromillnessesanddonotliveverylong.Astheforestsgetsmallerandotherhumanactivitiescausemoreproblems,pandascannotfindenoughtoeatandtheyarehavingfewerbabies.4.WhatdoestheeducationprograminChengdudo?5.Whyarescientistsdoingresearch?Theysendpeopletoschoolstotellchildrenabouttheimportanceofsavingpandasandotherendangeredwildanimals.Theyhopetobetterunderstandthehabitsofpandas./.TaskThree:Completethesentencesusingwordsfromthepassage.2dThepanda_______attheChengduResearchBaseareawakeearlyinthemorningto________breakfastforthebabypandas.In______,pandashavebecomeso___________thattheyarenowasymbolofChina.keeperspreparefactpopular3.Adultpandasdonothavebabiesvery_____,andsomeofthebabiesonlyliveforashorttimebecauseof_________.4.AspecialprograminChengduteaches________aboutwhypandasare___________.5.TheChinesegovernmentishelpingto_______thepandas.Scientistsalsowanttobetter____________thehabitsofpandas.childrenendangeredunderstandoftenillnessessaveReadthepassageagainandfillintheblanks.PandasBabypandasAmountoffoodNumberofpandasWaystoprotectpandasOnly______________________Babiesoftendiefrom________10__________________adayFewerthan2000__________________300_______________________Teach_______.Tellthemaboutthe__________ofsavingpandas.Scientistsaredoingresearch____________________________.oneeverytwoyearsillnesseskilosofbamboointheremainingforestinzoosorresearchcenterschildrenimportanceTrytoretellthestoryaccordingtothecolumn.tobetterunderstandthe

habitsofpandasTaskFour:Whatotherwaysdoyouthinkchildrencanhelptosavethepandas?2e1.Donotbotherthepandasandletthemlivepeacefullyinthewild.2.Volunteertodosomeworkhelpingtoprotectthepandas.3.Todosomeadvertisementaboutprotectingthepandas.Forexample:usefulwordsandphrases翻译下列的短语。

成都研究基地2.醒着3.兴奋的跑过去4.走路时撞到一位老人5.绊倒6.…….的一个象征7.大约100公斤8.死于某种原因9.拯救动物的重要性10.努力做ChengduResearchBasebeawakerunoverwithexcitementwalkintoanoldmanfalloverasymbolof…onehundredkilosorsodiefrom…

theimportanceofsavinganimalstryhardtodosth.

Languagepoints1.Pandakeepersarepreparing

themilk

for

thebabypandas’breakfast.熊猫饲养员们正在给熊猫幼崽准备牛奶作为早餐。preparesth准备......OurEnglishteacherwaspreparingthelessonswhenIcameintotheoffice.preparetodosth"准备做......"Theywerepreparingtocrosstheriverwhenitbegantorain.prepareforsth为......做准备Thestudentsarebusypreparingforthefinalexam【考点训练】---Whatdoyouthinkofyourschool,Linda?---It'sagoodplaceforusto________ourselvesforthefuture.A.promiseB.proveC.prepareD.present2.At9:00a.m,theyfindthatmostofthebabiesarealreadyawakeandhungry.上午9:00的时候，他们发现大部分熊猫幼崽已经醒来并且饿了。awakeadj.醒来（反义词）asleep睡着的

Shewasawakallnight.v.唤醒；使醒来=wakeupThenoiseawakme.【考点训练】1.Doyoulie__________(醒着的）atnight，worryingaboutthings？2.Grandmausually________________________(醒来)earlyinthemorning.3.Mymother__________(叫醒)meup,thenwentoutoftheroom.4.Hefell____earlylastnight,andhewas___earlythismorning.A.sleep;wakeB.asleep;wakeC.asleep;awakeD.sleep;awake注意：awake不用于名词之前，因此用作定语时要后置她是最后一个醒着的人。Shewasthelastpersonawake.他是当时唯一醒着的男孩。Hewastheonlyboyawakeatthattime.Practise3.Whenthebabiesseethekeepers,theyrunoverwithexcitementandsomeofthemevenwalkintotheirfriendsandfallover!当熊猫幼崽们看到饲养员时便激动地跑了过来，有些甚至撞倒它们的伙伴，绊倒在地！(2b)①runover撞倒【词型】run→ran→run→running→runner赛跑的人runafter追逐,追求runinto无意间碰到,和……相撞runout(某物)被用完runoutof用完(某物)runawayfrom从……跑掉;逃避②fallover跌倒fall“落下，跌落，降落”，Theleavesfallintheautumn.falldown强调的是“滑倒、倒下”后接宾语时应加上介词fromThebookfelldownfromthetabletothefloor.

【考点训练】—WhathappenedtoMare?—Hefell____thebike___asnowymorning.A.off;inB.down;atC.off;onfalldown倒下fallover“向前摔倒、跌倒”falloff下降,跌落4.LinWei,oneofthepandakeepers,says,“Theyaresocuteandlovely.林薇，熊猫饲养员中的一员，说，“他们聪明又可爱。”

oneof+名词复数表示：……的之一四大名著之一：最受欢迎的故事之一：5.Itakecareofthemlikethey'remyownbabies.我照顾他们，就像我自己的孩子一样。①takecareof照顾，照看②like介词,像……一样③myownbaby我自己的孩子6.Iwash,feedandplaywiththemeveryday.Theyarespecialtome.

我每天给他们洗澡，喂食，和他们玩。他们对我来说很特别。①feedsb.withsth./feedsth.tosb.②playwith③bespecialto7.Infact,manypeoplearoundtheworldlovetheseblackandwhiteanimals.事实上，世界各地的很多人们都喜欢这些黑白相间动物。①infact②aroundtheworld8.PandashavebecomesopopularthattheyarenowasymbolofChina.大熊猫变得很受欢迎，他们现在是中国的象征。①havebecome现在完成时②asymbolofChina中国的象征9.Scientistssaytherearenowfewerthan2,000pandaslivingintheforest.科学家们说现在生活在森林中的大熊猫不足2000头。①Therebesb./sth.doing……操场上有些同学在打篮球。_________________________________________________②liveintheforest1)*another:“另一，又一”

another+基数词+名词

=基数词+other+名词2)*orso:“大约”,相当于about/around

数词/表时间的名词+orso=about/around+数词/表时间的名词10.Another300orsoliveinzoosorresearchcentersinChinaandothercountries.另外还有300只左右生活在中国和其他国家的动物园或研究中心里。我们在那又待了三天。Westayedthereforanother

threedays.=Westayedthereforthree

otherdays.修这条路花费了他们大约三年时间。Ittookthemthreeyears

orsotobuildthisroad.=Ittookthemabout/aroundthreeyearstobuildthisroad.11.Pandasdonothavemanybabies,maybeonlyoneeverytwoyears.大熊猫没有很多孩子，或许每隔两年才只有一只。everytwoyears每隔两年1)diefrom/of+死亡原因:“死于……”2)ill(adj.生病的)+ness(名词后缀)→illness“疾病，病”（因病而导致的不健康状态）

*adj.+ness→n.:表示性质，状态

kind→kindness(仁慈)happy→happiness(幸福)12.Thebabiesoftendiefrom

illnessesanddonotliveverylong.他因病不能来。Hecan’tcomebecauseofillness.老张上周因病去世了。Mr.Zhangdiedfromillnesslastweek.熊猫宝宝常死于疾病，也活不了多久。13.Adultpandasspendmorethan12hoursadayeatingabout10kilosofbamboo.成年大熊猫每天花费12个小时吃大约10公斤竹子。①spendsometimedoingsth.花费时间做某事②10kilosofbamboo10公斤竹子14.Manyyearsago,therewerealotmorebambooforestsandpandasinChina,butthenhumanstartedtocutdowntheforests.许多年前，在中国有很多竹林和大熊猫，但是后来人类开始砍伐森林。①alot用来修饰形容词的比较级②cutdown砍倒15.Astheforestsgetsmallerandotherhumanactivitiescausemoreproblems,pandascannotfindenoughtoeatandtheyarehavingfewerbabies.由于森林变小了，其他的人类活动导致更多的问题，大熊猫找不到足够的食物，它们的幼崽就更少了。1.as表示原因2.causeproblems3.findenoughtoeat16.AneducationprograminChengduteacheschildrenaboutpandasandotherendangeredwildanimals.成都的一个教育项目教孩子们关于大熊猫和其他濒危野生动物的知识。①aneducationprogram②teachsb.aboutsth./teachsb.todosth.③endangeredwildanimals17.Theysendpeopletoschoolstotellchildrenabouttheimportanceofsavingtheseanimals.

他们派人到学校为孩子讲解拯救这些动物的重要性。①sendsb.toaplace②tellsb.aboutsth.③theimportanceof18.AndtheChinesegovernmentistryinghardtohelpsavethepandas.而且中国政府正在很努力地帮助救助大熊猫。tryhardtodosth.努力做某事19.Scientistsaredoingresearchtobetterunderstandthehabitsofpandas.科学家们正在做研究，想更好的理解熊猫的习性。①doresearch做实验②thehabi