盘锦市初中毕业生毕业升学考试英语试题

盘锦市初中毕业升学考试英语试卷（本试卷共九道大题考试时间100分钟试卷满分120分）注意：全部试题必须在答题卡上作答，在本试卷上作答无效。第Ⅰ卷（选择题共45分）Ⅰ.单项选择（每小题1分，共10分）从各题四个选项中选出一个最好答案，并将其代表字母涂在答题卡对应位置。1.We’regoingswimming.Wouldyouliketogowith______?A.us B.we C.our D.ours2.AreportshowsthataspecialfishinAmericacanlive______waterforaboutanhour.A.between B.in C.outof D.from3.Tobemoreindependent,______studentschosethelivingskillclassesinourschool.A.hundred B.hundreds C.hundredof D.hundredsof4.Gracedoesherhomework______inourclass.A.careful B.themostcareful C.carefully D.themostcarefully5.They______amusicclasswhentheterriblestormhitPanjinonMay3rd.A.had B.arehaving C.washaving D.werehaving6.–Doctor,______shouldItakethemedicine?–Threetimesaday.A.howoften B.howlong C.howmuch D.howsoon7.It’stimetosaygoodbyetomyschool.I’llalwaysrememberthepeople______havehelpedme.A.where B.what C.which D.who8.Thebabywon’tgotosleep______hismotherreadsastoryforhim.A.whether B.unless C.when D.while9.Janeaskedme______.A.whodidyougoonholidaywith B.whyyouwenttoChengduforholidayC.howyougotoXi’anforholiday 10.–Whatwillyoudoifyou______achancetoshowyourtalentinyournewschool?–Iwillplaytheviolin.I’mgoodatit.That______anexcitingmomentforme.A.offer;canbe B.willoffer;canbeC.areoffered;mustbe D.willbeoffered;mustbeⅡ.补全对话（每小题1分，共5分）从方框内所给句子中选择恰当句子完成下面对话，并将其代表字母涂在答题卡对应位置（方框中有两个选项是多出）。A.Whatcolorisbetterforme?B.WhichbuscouldItake?C.Ibelieveyouwillhaveagoodtimeattheparty.D.Orangeisthecolorofjoy.E.What’sup?F.Youshouldgothereearlier.G.Perhapsyoushouldwearyourwhitetrousers.A:Hi,Mandy!Youlookworried.11B:Hi!Iamgoingtoabirthdaypartytonight,butIdon’tknowwhattowear.A:HowaboutanorangeT-shirt?12B:Goodidea.ButwhatshouldIwearwithit?A:13Theyareagoodmatch.B:Youareright.AndIneedahat.14A:Ithinkyou’lllookmorebeautifulinblue.B:OK.Thanksforyouradvice.A:You’rewelcome.15B:Ihopeso,too.Ⅲ.完形填空（每小题1分，共10分）依照短文内容，从各题四个选项中选择一个最好答案，并将其代表字母涂在答题卡对应位置。Iwasverytiredandhungryafteralongdayofwork.WhenIwalkedintothelivingroom,my16sonlookedupatmeandsaid,“Iloveyou.”Ididnotknowwhattosay,andIjuststoodthere,looking17athim.Myfirstthoughtwasthathemustneed18withhishomework.Iasked,“Whatwasthatallabout?”“Nothing.”hesaid,“Myteachersaidweshould19ourparentswelovethemandseewhattheywillsay.It’sanexperiment(试验).”ThenextdayIcalledhis20tofindoutmoreaboutthe“experiment”andhowtheotherparentsreacted(反应).“Mostofthefathershavethesameresponseasyoudid,”theteachersaid,“WhenIfirst21thatwetrythis,Iaskedthechildrenwhattheythoughttheirparentswouldsay.Someofthemthoughttheirparentswouldhave22trouble.”Thentheteacherexplained,“Iwantmystudentstoknowthatfeelinglovedisanimportantpartoflife.It’s23everyoneneeds.I’mtryingtotellthemit’stoobadthatwedon’texpressthosefeelingsmore.”Theteacherunderstandsthatsometimesitis24forsomeofustosaywordsthataregood.Thateveningwhenmysoncametome,Itookhiminmyarms,saying,“Hey,Iloveyou,too.”Idon’tknowifsayingthatmadeeitherofus25,butitdidfeelprettygood.16.A.12-yearold B.12-year-old C.12-years-old D.12yearold17.A.deep B.up C.down D.back18.A.time B.patience C.advice D.help19.A.say B.speak C.tell D.talk20.A.teacher B.cousin C.classmate D.mother21.A.considered B.expected C.communicated D.suggested22.A.body B.heart C.work D.life23.A.anything B.something C.nothing D.everything24.A.difficult B.exciting C.easy D.sad25.A.cleverer B.cleaner C.healthier D.busierⅣ.阅读了解（每小题1分，共20分）依照短文内容，从各题四个选项中选择一个最好答案，并将其代表字母涂在答题卡对应位置。Passage1HanselandGretelTicketInformationDates:July1st–July8thMon.–Fri.10a.m.7p.m.Sat.–Sun.10a.m.2p.m.7p.m.Place:LiaoheGalleryDuration:1.5hoursTicketPrices: ￥25perchildoradult(dayshows)￥35perchildoradult(eveningshows)FamilyPackages:￥85for4tickets(10a.m.shows￥120for4tickets(7p.m.shows)Tips: Latecomersmustn’tcomeinuntilaproperbreakintheshows. Childrenbelowthreeyearsoldaren’tallowedtotheshows.Tel: 400–219–430026.Howmanydayswilltheshowlast?A.8days. B.9days. C.10days. D.11days.27.Iftheshowbeginsat10a.m.,itwillprobablyfinishat______.A.2p.m. B.7p.m. C.11:30a.m. D.11:45a.m.28.Afamilywithfourmemberswillspend______iftheywatchtheshowat7p.m.A.￥75 B.￥85 C.￥120 D.￥29.Whatwillhappentoalatecomer?A.Heorshecanstillwatchthewholeshow.B.Heorshecanonlyenterduringabreak.C.Heorshewon’thaveaproperbreak.D.Heorshewillfailtoenterthegallery.30.______can’twatchtheshow.A.Teenagers B.PeoplewithbadmannersC.Familieswiththreechildren D.Childrenunderthree Passage2Acactus(仙人掌)stoodallaloneinthedesert.Itsaidtoitself,“Ican’toffershade(阴凉处)orjuicyfruittoanypassingtravelers.Ican’tseethatIhaveanyuseforothers.IwishIcoulddosomethinguseful.”Byday,birdscircledhighoveritshead.“WhatcanIdoforyou?”thecactuscalled.Thebirdsflewaway.Atnight,themoonmovedinthesky,lookingatitcoldly.Alizard(蜥蜴)passedby,leavingalittletrail(痕迹)inthesandwithitstail.“WhatcanIdoforyou?”thecactuscalled.“You?”thelizardlaughed,“Youcan’tdoanything!Thebirdscircleoverhead,leavingbeautifulformsforusalltoadmire.Themoonhangshighlikealanternatnight,sowecanseeourwayhome.EvenIhavesomethingtodo.Idecorate(装饰)thedesertwiththesebeautifultrailsasIpullmytailalong.Butyoucandonothing!”Astimewenton,thecactusgrewold,anditknewthatitstimewasshort.Itcriedout,“Forgiveme!Ihavetried,butIfailedtofindsomethingusefultodo.”Butjustthen,abeautifulfloweropenedfromthecactus’headlikeacrown(皇冠).Thedeserthadneverseensuchaflowerbefore.Itbroughthappinesstoallthosewhopassedby.Thebirdsstoppedtoadmireitsbeauty,andthatnighteventhemoonsmiledwhenitroseandfoundsuchabeautifulflower.Inthedesert,avoicewassaying,“Ifinallyfoundsomethingusefultodo.”31.Thecactuswishedto______.A.offershadeorjuice B.leavebeautifulforms C.showotherswayhome D.dosomethinguseful 32.Thelizardlefttrailsinthesandby______. A.circlingoverhead B.pullingthetailalong C.openingabeautifulflower D.hanginglikealantern 33.Abeautifulfloweropenedfromthecactus’______. A.head B.crown C.shade D.fruit34.Whohelpedthecactustoopenthefloweratlast?A.Birds. B.Themoon. C.Thetravelers. D.Thecactusitself.35.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Weshouldbereadytohelpothers. B.Cactuscandecoratethedesert.C.Eachofuscandosomethingusefulaslongaswetryhard.D.Everyoneshouldvaluehappiness.Passage3TuYouyou,85yearsold,isthewomanwhousesakindofplant’sspecialpowertosavemanylives.ShewonaNobelPrizeinPhysiologyorMedicineinbecauseofhergreatcontribution.ShesharedtheprizewithtwootherscientistsfromtheU.S.andJapan.WhenTujoinedthenationalresearchteamtofindthemedicinethatcouldfightagainstmalaria(疟疾)inthe1960sand1970s,thingswerehard.Theteamdidn’thaveadvancedinstrumentsbackthen.Tueventestedmedicinesbyeatingthemherself.Tu’steamsearchedoldChinesemedicinebooksbyhandandtestedover2,000traditionalrecipes.Todoresearch,Tualsohadtomovearoundalot.Onceshereturnedhomeaftertravelingforsixmonths,herlittledaughterdidn’trecognizeherandhidfromthe“strangewoman”.Finally,Tufoundartemisinin(青蒿素)insweetwormwoodin1971.Shespentthefollowingtensofyearstryingtoimprovethemedicine.AccordingtoWorldHealthOrganization,about200millionpeoplesufferfrommalariaaroundtheworld,andabouthalfamilliondieeachyear.Artemisininisstillthemostusefulmedicineagainstmalariaknowntoday.Tunevercomplainsabouthowhardsheworks.“Ifeelmorerewarded(取得回报)whenthemedicinehassavedsomanymalariapatients.”shesaid.Tuwasalsomodest(谦虚)aboutreceivingtheprize,“It’sasuccessforthewholeresearchteam.”Shethinksitisscientists’dutytofightforthehealthofallhumans.36.TuYouyouwonNobelPrizein______.A.1971 B. C.the1960s D.the1970s37.WhichwordcandescribeTuYouyou’spersonalityaccordingtothepassage?A.modest B.busy C.strange D.sweet38.Theunderlinedword“advanced”inParagraph2means______inChinese.A.宝贵 B.陈旧 C.先进 D.快速39.What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?A.ANationalResearchTeam B.ThreeScientistsC.AMostUsefulMedicine D.ANobelPrizeWinner40.Whichsentenceistrueaccordingtothepassage?A.TuYouyou’steamsearchedover2,000traditionalrecipes.B.TuYouyoumadethegreatachievementbyherself.C.Sofar,artemisininisthebestmedicineagainstmalaria.D.TuYouyou’sdaughterneverknewherbecauseshemovedaroundalot.Passage4AlbertEinsteinisrightonceagain!Thegreatmanthoughtoftheideaaboutgravitationalwaves(引力波)100yearsago,butscientistsarefinallydiscoveringthetruthofitnow.Butwhataregravitationalwaves,andwhyaretheyimportant?Well,gravitationalwavesaremadebyblackholesandcanchangetimeinspace.Blackholesaren’tholesbutalotofmatterpackedintoaverysmallarea,accordingtoNASA(美国航空航天局).Theyarecreatedwhenastar,muchlikeoursun,explodes(爆炸)andleavesbehindthisthickmaterial.Itdoesn’tshinelikeastaranymore,anditbecomesblack.Imagineyouthrowastoneintoapool.Itcreatesripples(涟漪)thatchangethepatternofthewater.That’ssimilartothewaythatgravitationalwavesform.About1.3billionyearsago,thereweretwoblackholesthatkeptmovingcloserandclosertogether.Finally,theyknockedintoeachotherandformedonebigblackhole.Theenergygivenoutcreatedripplesinspace.Theseripplesaregravitationalwaves.Gravitationalwavesarehardtodiscover.Aspecialgravitationalwaveobservatory(天文台)calledLIGOdiscoveredtheripplesonFebruary11,.Einsteinwaswisetoknowthis100yearsagobeforewehadthetechnology.Thisisimportantbecauseitcangiveusanewviewoftheuniverse(宇宙)welivein,accordingtoLIGOscientists.Now,wewillbeabletodiscoverthingsthataremuchfartherawayfromtheearthintheuniverse.Andwhoknows,thisdiscoverycouldevenleadtotimetravel!41.Whoisthefirstpersonwhocameupwiththeideaofgravitationalwaves?A.NASA. B.AlbertEinstein. C.LIGO. D.Scientiststoday.42.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“They”inParagraph2referto?A.Blackholes. B.Gravitationalwaves. C.Stars. D.Differentmaterials.43.WhatdoesParagraph4talkabout?A.Howblackholesareformed. B.Whyblackholesareblack.C.Howgravitationalwavesarecreated. D.Whygravitationalwavesareimportant.44.WhichofthefollowingaboutgravitationalwavesisNottrue?A.Theyweremadebyblackholes. B.Theywerefound100yearsago.C.Theycanchangetimeinspace.D.Gravitationalwavesaredifficulttofind.45.Thediscoveryofgravitationalwavescanhelppeople______.A.understandthepatternofwater B.setupaspecialobservatoryC.travelanywherefreely D.learnmoreabouttheuniverse第Ⅱ卷（非选择题共75分）Ⅴ.情景交际（每小题2分，共10分）在下面对话空白处填入恰当话语（话语能够是句子、短语或词），使对话完整，并将答案写在答题卡对应位置。(Cathy’sphonerings,andshepicksitup.)Payson: ThisisPayson.46?Cathy: Speaking.Nicetohearyourvoiceagain!Payson: Howiseverythinggoing?Cathy: Toobusyandtired.Ihavetoomuchworktodoeveryday.Payson: Metoo.TomorrowisSunday.47goouttorelaxourselves?Cathy: Goodidea!Butwherecanwego?Payson: Oh,48theRedBeach?I’Cathy: No,never.ButIknowit’sverybeautiful.Ireallywanttogotherewithyou.Bytheway,49tomorrow?Payson: Itwillbesunny.It’sjustfineforus.Cathy: Well,50?Payson: Whatabout8:00o’clockatthebusstation?Cathy: OK,seeyoutomorrow.Bye!Payson: Seeyou!Ⅵ.短文填空（每小题1分，共10分）依照短文内容，用方框中所给词正确形式填空，使短文完整、正确，并将答案写在答题卡对应位置（每个单词只能使用一次）。catchkindgobeharmfulwithoutwheneverprideseesurpriseKarahadneverlikedspiders(蜘蛛).51shesawaspiderinthehouse,shequicklysteppedonit.Oneday,shelearnedaboutfoodchainsatschool.Kara’steachersaidthatmostspidersarenot52tohumans.Theyhaveimportantjobstodooutdoors.Spiderseatmany53ofinsects.Theyreallyhelptoprotectplantsfrom54destroyed(破坏).“Whenyouseeaspiderinyourhouse,”saidKara’steacher,“youcanscoopitintoaplasticcontainer(容器)insteadofkillingit.55touchingthespider,closethelid(盖子).Then,letthespideritself56outside.”Thatnight,Kara57aspiderinsidethehousenearthefrontdoor.Atfirst,shewantedtosteponit.Butthensherememberedwhatherteacherhadsaid.Sheranintothekitchenandaskedhermomtohelpher58thespiderinaplasticcontainer.Totheirgreat59,thespiderwalkedrightintothecontainer!Karaandhermomtookthecontaineroutside.TAsthespiderwalkedaway,Karafelt60.“Wesavedthatspider’slife.Andwehelpedafoodchain,”shesaid,smiling.Ⅶ.任务型阅读（每小题2分，共20分）依照短文完成任务。Passage1依照短文内容回答下列问题，并将答案写在答题卡对应位置。Afewyearsago,myhusbandandIwereonanislandforaweekendwithourtwolittledaughters.Aswewentbackandforthaboutwhattodonext,ourgirlsjumpedinandtoldusexactlywhattheywantedtodo.“Wewanttogotothebutterflymuseum,”saidArielaandEliana.Assoonaswewalkedintothemainareaofthemuseum,wesawalargenumberofbeautifulbutterflies.Theyallflapped(扑动)theircolorfulwings.Mygirlswerejumpingupanddown.Iknewwehadmadetherightdecisiontocometothemuseum.IturnedtoourmuseumtourguidebecauseIwascurious(好奇),andasked,“Howmanymonthscanbutterflieslive?”Shesaid,“Onlyabouttendays.”“Whatcanbutterfliesdointendays?”Iasked.Theguidestopped,lookedatme,andanswered,“Theymaketheworldamorebeautifulplace.”“Wow,”Isaid,“Ineverthoughtaboutbutterflieslikethat.Thankyou.”Afterwesaidgoodbye,Icouldn’tstopthinkingaboutwhattheguidehadsaid.Shewasright.Weallhavesomethingfortheworldwiththetimewehave.Livelikeabutterfly,youhaveyourownwayofmakingtheworldbetter.61.Wheredidthefamilyspendtheweekend?___________________________________________________62.Didtheguideadvisethefamilytogotothebutterflymuseum?___________________________________________________63.Howmanydayscanabutterflylive?___________________________________________________64.Whichsentenceshowsthatthekidswereenjoyingthemselvesinthemuseum?___________________________________________________65.Whatcanyoulearnfromthestory?___________________________________________________Passage2依照短文内容填表格，并将答案写在答题卡对应位置。（本阅读材料改编自《新目标英语》九年级教材）EachdifferentpartofChinahasitsownspecialformsoftraditionalart.Theseusuallytrytoshowthethingsthatareimportantinlife,suchaslove,beautyandfamily.Themostcommonthings,frompapertoclaytobamboo,areturnedintoobjectsofbeauty.AccordingtoChinesehistory,skylanternswerefirstusedbyZhugeKongming.Hesentthemouttoaskforhelpwhenintrouble.Todayskylanternsareusedatfestivalsandothercelebrations.Peopleusebambootomakethelanterns,andthencoverthemwithpaper.Whenlanternsarelit,theyslowlyriseintotheair.Theyareseenasbrightsymbolsofhappinessandgoodwishes.Papercuttinghasbeenaroundforover1,500years.Papercuttingsoundsveryeasybutitcanbedifficulttodo.Thepaper,usuallyred,isfoldedbeforeitiscutwithscissors.Themostcommonpicturesareflowers,animalsandthingsaboutChinesehistory.DuringtheSpringFestival,theyareputonwindows,doorsandwallsassymbolsofwishesforgoodluckandahappynewyear.Chineseclayartisfamousbecausetheclaypiecesaresosmallbuttheylookveryreal.ThepiecesareusuallycutechildrenorlivelycharactersfromaChinesefairytaleorhistoricalstory.Thepiecesareshapedbyhandfromaveryspecialkindofclay.Thentheyarefired,polishedandpainted.Peoplespendseveralweeksfinishingmakingaclaypiece.ThesesmallpiecesofclayartshowthelovethatallChinesepeoplehaveforlifeandbeauty.Title:66ArtFormMaterialusedandmeaningSkyLanternThelanterns67bambooandcoveredwithpaper.Theyareseenasbrightsymbolsofhappinessandgoodwishes.68Peoplecutthefoldedredpaperwithscissors.Theyareseenassymbolsofwishesfor69.ChineseClayTheclaypieces,usuallycutechildrenorlivelycharacters,areshapedbyhandfromaveryspecialkindofclay.70afewweekstocompleteaclaypiece.Ⅷ.翻译句子（共15分）A.依照所给汉字完成句子翻译，并将答案写在答题卡对应位置。（局部翻译每小题1分，整句翻译每小题2分，共11分）71.我们必须要努力学习来为未来做准备。Wemuststudyhardto________________________thefuture.72.他演讲让我振奋起来。Thespeechhemade________________________.73.我们采取了行动来保持校园清洁。We________________________tokeeptheschoolcleanandtidy.74.他们过去经常在周末看电影吗？________________________seeafilmonweekends?75.在我们生活中，每个人都渴望成功。Everyone________________________successinourlife.76.你读得越多，你就会读得越快。_______________________________________77.我认为你没道理。______