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2023年福建省三明市普通高校对口单招英语摸底卷(含答案)
一、单选题(20题)1.Howdoyouusuallygotoschooleveryday?()foot.It’snotfarfrommyhome.A.OnB.InC.ByD.With
2.Hefinishedhissandwichandaskedfor________.A.theotherB.anotherC.otherD.others
3.一Whendidyourcomputerbreakdown?一Thismorning,whileI()thereadingmaterialsdownloadedfromsomewebsites.A.havesortedB.wassortingC.amsortingD.hadsorted
4.Ourbrainhelpskeepourbalance()wedonotfalldown.A.inorderofB.thatC.sothatD.for
5.Theplanputforwardatthemeetingis________perfect;there’sstillmuchroomtoimprove.
A.closetoB.nexttoC.farfromD.outof
6.Thecompanywaswillingtoprovideuswithwhatweneeded,()madeusexcited.A.whatB.whenC.whichD.where
7.Summeris()seasonoftheyear.A.twoB.secondC.thesecondD.thetwo
8.Thenursedoesn’tfeelwelltoday,()shestillworksveryhard.A.butB.andC.orD.when
9.—Doyouthinkshehasahealthylifestyle?—Yes,_____.
A.shehasB.youdoC.IdoD.shedoes
10.Themaninbluemustbeyourbrother,____?A.mustn’theB.needn’theC.isheD.isn’the
11.Ateachermustseetoitthateveryoneofhisstudentsdevelops________.A.fairlyB.hurriedlyC.properlyD.extremely
12.()roomisverynice.A.Tom'sandJohn's
B.Tom'sandJohn
C.TomandJohn's
D.TomandJohn
13.Theretiredcouplehavedecidedtogotocollege.It’stimefor________tobeginanewlife.A.theyB.themC.theirD.theirs
14.He’shadhislunchatschool,()he?A.isn’tB.hadn’tC.doesn’tD.hasn’t
15.Agoodfriendissomeoneyou________shareyourpleasureandpainwith.A.oughtB.needC.canD.must
16.Wouldyouliketocometomyhousefordinnertonight?(),butI’mtoobusy.A.I’dliketoB.Idon’tliketoC.Nevermind
D.Goodluck
17.Iwasjustleavingtheclassroom()itrained.A.whileB.whenC.atD.during
18.It'stime___class.A.forB.toC.atD.in
19.Thelittleboygot()onhisbirthday.A.anumbersofpresents
B.thenumberofpresents
C.anumbersofpresent
D.anumberofpresents
20.Sheisagirlof().A.eighteen-years-old
B.eighteen-year-old
C.eighteen
D.eighteenyears
二、填空题(20题)21.Ipreferahouseinamountainvillageto________insuchalargecityasChangsha.A.thatB.itC.thisD.one
22.—Canyouaccompanyyourlittlebrothertothepostofficenow?—________,ifheisready.A.ByallmeansB.NowayC.MypleasureD.Innocase
23.Weshouldtryourbesttoleaveourgenerationaworldbetterthan________weweregiven.A.itB.oneC.theoneD.those
24.Johnsaidhewasn’tdisappointedattheresultofthebasketballgame,butthelookonhisface________him________.A.turned;downB.took;inC.made;outD.gave;away
25.Infacthelivedacomfortablelife,buthe________abouthisfateallthetime.A.iscomplaining
B.hascomplained
C.wascomplaining
D.hadcomplained
26.Isincerelysuggestthatyoutryyourbesttofinishthisproject,unlessyoudon’t________thecomplaintsfromalldirections.A.careaboutB.setaboutC.bringaboutD.goabout
三、汉译英(5题)27.只有这种方式他们才能长大独立,变得真正成功。(使用only放句首引起的倒装句)
28.我们想参观一些著名的地方,比如长城、颐和园等等。(suchas)
29.这和你很喜欢听的重金属音乐没有很大的差别。
30.我们在聚会上玩得很尽兴。
31.在我改变主意之前,你最好快点走。
四、语言应用(5题)32.Iwanttobeasecretary.Ican________.A.speakChineseB.usethecomputerC.driveacar
33.WhatistheweightofMarkHughes?A.65kg.B.60kg.C.90kg.D.70kg.
34.Thepassengertooktheflightto________.A.VIEB.VEGC.PEK
35.HowmuchisawhitebasicT-shirt?It’s___A.$52B.$5.5C.$13.75
36.Youshouldarriveatthecinemabefore_________.A.18:35B.18:40C.19:00
五、翻译(10题)37.It’stimetostudyhardernow.
38.Itisveryimportantforustodevelopagoodhabitofstudy.
39.Heisold,yet/butheisstillactiveinhiswork.
40.我想我们的梦想会成真。
41.Wouldyouliketojoinmeinmakingcakestomorrow?
42.Theflightwasdelayedbythestorm.
43.Heisgettingalongwellwithhisworknow.
44.ThelibraryisopentoanyonewhohasanID.
45.Nexttimeyoushouldcomehereearlier.
46.Whendoyouusuallygetupontheweekends?
六、阅读理解(10题)47.Peoplewholiveingovernmentflatsare______.A.theveryrich
B.themiddleandlowerincomegroups
C.theservants
D.theverypoor
48.1.Needed:Full——timesecretaryPosition(职位)availableApplicants(申请人)shouldhaveatleast2years’experienceandbeable;totype60wordsaminute.NocomputerskillsneededApplyinpersonatUnitedBusinessLtd,17BroeningStreet,orCallat427—8821082.Areyoulookingforapart-timejob?Weneed3part-timeshopassistantstoworkduringtheevening.Noexperienceneeded.Applicantsshouldbebetween18and26.Callat366765648formoreinformation.3.Doyouhaveexperienceworkingoncomputers?Wouldyoulikeafull-timepositionworkinginanexcitingnewcompany?Ifyouranswerisyes,giveusacallat457——896758.4.Part-timeworkavailable:Wearelookingforretired(退休的)adultswhowouldliketoworkparttimeattheweekend.Workincludesansweringthetelephoneandgivecustomersinformation.Formoreinformationcontactusbycallingat345—674132.Janerecentlyretiredandislookingforapart-timeposition.Shewouldliketoworkwithpeople.ThebestjobforJaneis().A.thefull-timesecretary
B.theshopassistant
C.thecomputertrainedsecretary
D.thepart-timeworkattheweekend
49.What’sthebesttitleforthispassage?A.Abigsupermarket
B.Akindwoman
C.Ahappyfamily
D.Awonderfulgift
50.Aboutthepreparedwater,whichdescriptionis
RIGHT?A.Apersonshouldprepare0.5gallonofwaterforoneday.
B.You’dbetteruseyourowncontainerstokeepwater.
C.You’dbetteropenthebottledwaterwhenyoubuyit.
D.Youshouldn’topenthebottledwateruntilyouneedit.
51.Youcangetthehighestpayforanhourbyworkingasa().A.shopassistant
B.sportsteacher
C.computeroperator
D.receptionist
52.Whichofthefollowingstatementsaboutthenewstaris
NOT
true?A.Itwillgoaroundthemoon.
B.Itwillstayinspacefortwoyears.
C.Itcostsalot.
D.ItwillgointospacebyDecember2006.
53.Whichis
TRUE
accordingtothepassagewhenyouareoutsideinanearthquake?A.Youcanplayunderabigtree.
B.Youcan’tstandnearthebuildings.
C.Youcanlieonthegrounduntiltheshakingstops.
D.BothBandC.
54.AReadthesuggestionsformakinganEnglishspeech.a.Lookingatandtalkingtoonepersonintheaudience(观众)helpskeepyounatural,butitfeelsfoolishtalkingtoonlyoneperson.Speaktothatpersonaslongas15secondsandthenchangeanotherone.b.Theaudiencehaveahardtimeunderstandingwhattheyhear.Theyneedyourhelp.Slowdown,pause(停顿)andguidetheaudiencethroughyourtalk.Rememberthatyoushouldhelptheaudienceunderstandwhatyouaresaying.c.Makeyourvoicealittlelowerthannormal.Listenersliketolistentoarelatively(相对)deepvoice.d.Whenyoutalk,trytobeasnaturalaspossible.Don'ttrytomemorizeyourwordsandreadorrecite(背诵)themtoyouraudience.Youcanuseshortnotestohelpyouremembertheimportantpoints.e.Youshouldknowyouandmostofthepeopleyoutalktoaredifferentinmanyways.Someofthemmaynotknowwhatyouaretalkingabout.Thenspeaktothemontheirtermsandintheirlanguages.f.Concentrateonwhatyouwanttosay.Ifyouarealwayspayingattentiontogestures(手势),youwillfeeluncomfortable.g.It’struethattherearesomedifferencesbetweenAmericanEnglishandBritishEnglish,butthey'llnotcausemuchdifficultyforlisteners,sojustspeakthewayyou’reusedto.Chooseasuggestionforeachofthefollowingstudentsaccordingtotheirproblems.Paul:Idon’tthinkIcantalkfluently(流利)becauseit’sdifficultformetorememberallthewords.
A.aB.bC.cD.d
55.I’velovedmymother’sdesksinceIwasjusttallenoughtoseeabovethetopofitasmothersatdoingletters.Standingbyherchair,lookingattheinkbottle,pens,andwhitepaper,Idecidedthattheactofwritingmustbethemorewonderfulthingintheworld.Yearslater,duringherfinalillness,motherkeptdifferentthingsformysisterandbrother.“Butthedesk,”shesaidagain,“it’sforElizabeth.Ineversawherangry,neversawhercry.Iknewshelovedme;sheshoweditinaction.Butasayounggirl,Iwantedheart-to-hearttalksbetweenmotheranddaughter.Theyneverhappened.Andagulfopenedbetweenus.Iwas“tooemotional(易动感情的)”.Butshelived“onthesurface(表面)”.AsyearspassedIhadmyownfamily.Ilovedmymotherandthankedhe,myfamily.Iwrotetoherincarefulwordsandaskedhertoletmeknowinanywayshechosethatshedidforgive(原谅)me.Ipostedtheletterandwaitedforheranswer.Nonecame.Myhopeturnedtodisappointment(失望),thenlittleinterestand,finally,peace—itseemedthatnothinghappened.Icouldn’tbesurethattheletterhadevengottomother.IonlyknewthatIhadwrittenit,andIcouldstoptryingtomakeherintosomeoneshewasnot.Nowthepresentofherdesktold,assherdneverbeenableto,thatshewaspleasedthatwritingwasmychosenwork.Icleanedthedeskcarefullyandfoundsomepapersinside—aphotoofmyfatherandaoneletter,folded(折叠)andrefoldedmanytimes.Givemeananswer,myletterasks,inanywayyouchoose.Mother,youalwayschosetheactthatspeakslouderthanwords.问题:Thewriterbegantolovehermother’sdesk().A.afterMotherdied
B.beforeshebecameawriter
C.whenshewasachild
D.whenMothergaveittoher
56.Beforeachildcanspeak,hemust().A.readandwrite
B.makesentences
C.hearandrememberthesounds
D.thinkhard
参考答案
1.A你每天怎么去学校?——走路,离我家不远。onfoot走路
2.B他吃了他的三明治之后又要了另一个。A项theother表示范围内的另一个(范围内一共两个);B项another表示另外的一个(有任意性)后面加可数名词单数,也可以不加名词直接使用意为“又一个,再一个”;C项other表示“其他的”或者“另一些”是形容词后面加名词,如果是可数多用复数;D项others其用法相当于复数名词。故选B。
3.B
4.C我们的大脑帮助我们保持平衡,这样我们就不会摔倒。inorderof按照...的顺序,sothat因此,以便。
5.C考查短语辨析。第二个分句表示“还有很大的改进空间”,由此可知应该选择C项,farfrom远非。closeto可能,接近;nextto仅次于,紧邻,几乎;outof从……出来,出于。
6.C公司愿意提供我们所需要的东西,这使我们很开心。which这里指代公司提供给我们东西这件事。
7.C
8.A
9.C一般疑问句用什么问,就用什么答。这里用do问,要用do答。且人称需要发生变化。把关于《你》的词变成关于《我》的词。选C
10.D
11.C
12.CTom和John的房间是很漂亮的。
13.B这对退休的夫妻决定去上大学。是他们开始新的生活的时候了。itistimeforsb.todosth.意为“到某人做某事时间了”,这里的sb.在介词后面,应为宾格,故选B。
14.D
15.C好朋友是你可以分享痛苦和快乐的人。A项意为“应该”;B项意为“需要”;C项意为“可以、能够”;D项意为“必须”。根据句意故选C。
16.A
17.B我正要离开教室的时候,下雨了。while和when这两个词都有当的时候的意思,when一般后面用瞬间动词。while一般后面用延续动词。
18.A上课时间到了。class为名词,需用It'stimefor…这个句型,意为“是……的时间”。故选A。
19.D这个小男孩在他生日那天收到了很多礼物。
20.C
21.D考查代词。句意为:我更喜欢山村中的房屋而不是在像长沙一样的大城市中的房屋。one指代ahouse符合句意。it用来指代特定的物,即上下文提到的同样的事物;that指代the+单数名词(可数或不可数均可),用于特指;this作代词时没有类似的用法。
22.A考查交际用语。byallmeans务必,一定;noway决不;mypleasure别客气;innocase决不。根据答语中的ifheisready可知,只有A项符合语境。答语句意:如果他准备好了,我一定会陪他去邮局的。
23.C考查代词的用法。分析题干可知,空格处指代的是前面的world,且属于同类不同物,故应使用代词one,而空格后的“weweregiven”是one的定语从句,由此可知,此处的one表示的是特指,之前应用定冠词。
24.D考查动词短语辨析。句意为:John说他对篮球比赛的结果不失望,但是他脸上的表情使他露馅了。turndown拒绝;takein留宿,吸入,包含;makeout应付,弄懂;giveaway泄漏,暴
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