最系统的小升初英语必考知识点易错题总结

最系统的小升初英语必考知识点易错题总结

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一：学生易错词汇

1.a,an的选择：元音字母开头的单词用an,辅音字母开头的单词用a.

2.am,is,are的选择：单数用is,复数用are.I用am,you用are.

3.have,has的选择：表示某人有某物。单数用has,复数用have.I,

you用have.

4.thereis,thereare的选择:表示某地有某物，某人。单数用thereis,

复数用thereare.

5.some,any的选择:肯定句用some,疑问句和否定句用any.

6.疑问词的选择:what（什么）who（谁）where（哪里）whose（谁的）

why（为什么）when（什么时候）

which（哪一个）howold（多大）howmany（多少）howmuch（多少钱）

二：形容词比较级详解

当我们需要对事物作出比较时，需要用到比较级。比较级的句子结构通常

是：

什么+动词be（am,is,are）+形容词比较级+than（比）+什么，

如：

I'mtallerandheavierthanyou.（我比你更高和更重。）

Anelephantisbiggerthanatiger.（一只大象比一只老虎更大。）

形容词的比较级是在形容词的基础上变化而来的，它的变化规则是：

①一般的直接在词尾加er,如tall-taller,strong-stronger,

②以e结尾的，直接加r,如fine-finer,

③以辅音字母加y结尾的，先改y为i再加er,如funny-funnier

④双写最后的字母再加er,如big-bigger,thin-thinner,hot-

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hotter

☆注意比较的两者应该是互相对应的可比较的东西。

典型错误：Myhairislongerthanyou.(我的头发比你更长。)

比较的两者是我的头发、你(整个人)，那么比较的对象就没有可比性。

应该改为：Myhairislongerthanyours.Myhairislongerthanyour

hair.

比较级专项练习：

一、从方框中选出合适的单词完成句子heavytalllongbig

(1)HowistheYellowRiver?

(2)HowisMrGreen?He,s175cm.

(3)Howareyourfeet?Iwearsize18.

(4)Howisthefish?It's2kg.

二、根据句意写出所缺的单词

(1)I'm12yearsold.You're14.I'mthanyou.

(2)Arabbit'stai1isthanamonkey?stail.

(3)Anelephantisthanapig.

(4)Alakeisthanasea.

(5)Abasketballisthanafootball.

三、根据中文完成句子.

(1)我比我的弟弟大三岁.I'mthanmybrother.

(2)这棵树要比那棵树高.Thistreethanthatone.

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(3)你比他矮四厘米.Youarethanhe.

(4)谁比你重？thanyou?

四、根据答句写出问句

(1)I'm160cm.

(2)I'm12yearsold.

(4)Amy,shairis30cmlong.

三：动词过去式详解动词的过去式的构成规则有：

A、规则动词

①一般直接在动词的后面加ed：如worked,learned,cleaned,

visited

②以e结尾的动词直接加d：如lived,danced,used

③以辅音字母加y结尾的动词要改y为i再加ed(此类动词较少)如

study-studiedcarry-carriedworry-worried(注意play>

stay不是辅音字母加y,所以不属于此类)

④双写最后一个字母(此类动词较少)如stopped

B、不规则动词(此类词并无规则，须熟记)小学阶段要记住以下动词的

原形和过去式：

sing-sang,eat-ate,see-saw,have-had,do-did,

go-went,take-took,buy-bought,get-got,read-read,fly

-flew,am/is-was,are-were,say-said,leave-left,

swim-swam,tell-told,draw-drew,come-came,lose

-lost,find-found,drink-drank,hurt-hurt,feel-

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felt

四：动词现在分词详解，动词的ing形式的构成规则：

①一般的直接在后面加上ing,如doing,going,working,singing,

eating

②以e结尾的动词，要先去e再加ing,如having,writing

③双写最后一个字母的（此类动词极少）有：running,swimming,sitting,

getting

五：人称和数

人称代词物主代词主格宾格

第一人称单数I（我）memy（我的）

复数we（我们）usour（我们的）

第二人称单数you（你）youyour（你的）

复数you（你们）youyour（你们的）

第三人称单数he（他）himhis（他的）

she（她）herher（她的）it（它）itits（它的）

复数they（他们/她们/它们）themtheir（他们的/她们的/它们的）

六：句型专项归类

1、肯定句：是指用肯定的语气来陈述的句子，如：

I'mastudent.Sheisadoctor.Heworksinahospital.

Therearefourfansinourclassroom.Hewilleatlunchat12:00.

IwatchedTVyesterdayevening.

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2、否定句：含有否定词或表示否定意义词的句子，如：rmnotastudent.

Sheisnot(isn,t)adoctor.

Hedoesnot(doesn,t)workinahospital.Therearenot(aren?t)

fourfansinourclassroom.

Hewillnot(won't)eatlunchat12:00.Ididnot(didn,t)watch

TVyesterdayevening.

☆注意小结：否定句主要是在肯定句的基础上加上了否定词“not”。

有动词be的句子则“not”加在be后面，可缩写成“isn't,aren't”,

但amnot一般都分开写。没有动词be的句子则要先在主要动词的前面加

上一个助动词(do,does,did),然后在它后面加上“not”，你也可以

把它们缩写在一起如"don't,doesn't,didn't)。这三个助动词

要根据人称和时态来选择，其中“does”只用于一般现在时主语是第三人

称单数的情况，而“did”只用于一般过去时，不论主语是什么人称和数，

都用“did”o

3、一般疑问句：是指询问事实的句子，此类句子必须用“yes”，或“no”

来回答。

如：Areyouastudent?Yes,Iam/No,I,mnot.

Issheadoctor?Yes,sheis./No,sheisn,t.

Doesheworkinahospital?Yes,hedoes./No,hedoesn't.

Aretherefourfansinourclassroom?Yes,thereare./No,there

aren,t.

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Areyougoingtobuyacomicbooktonight?Yes,Iam./No,Iam

not.(Yes,weare./No,wearen,t.)

Willheeatlunchat12:00?Yes,Iwill./No,Iwillnot(won,t).

Aretheyswimming?Yes,theyare./No,theyaren,t.

DidyouwatchTVyesterdayevening?Yes,Idid./No,Ididn't.

☆注意小结：一般疑问句是在肯定句的基础上，

①把动词be调到首位，其他照写，末尾标点符号变成问号即可。

②没有动词be的句子则要在句首加上一个助动词(do,does,did)再把

紧跟在后面的动词变回原形，末尾标点符号变成问号即可。

这三个助动词也要根据人称和时态来选择，其中“does”只用于一般现在

时主语是第三人称单数的情况，而“did”只用于一般过去时，不论主语是

什么人称和数，都用“did”o一般疑问句有个重要的原则就是问和答要

一致，即问句里的第一个单词(助动词)和简略答句里的这个词是一致的。

4、特殊疑问句：以特殊疑问词(what,where,who,which,when,whose,

why,how等)开头引导的句子。此类句子应该问什么就答什么，不能用

“yes、no”来回答。如：

Whatisthis?It'sacomputer.

Whatdoeshedo?He'sadoctor.

Whereareyougoing?I'mgoingtoBeijing.

Whoplayedfootballwithyouyesterdayafternoon?Mike.

Whichseasondoyoulikebest?Summer.

Whendoyouusuallygetup?Iusuallygetupat6:30.

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Whoseskirtisthis?It'sAmy's.

Whydoyoulikespringbest?BecauseIcanplanttrees.

Howareyou?I'mfine./I,mhappy.

HowdidyougotoXinjiang?IwenttoXinjiangbytrain.

☆其中how又可以和其他一些形容词连用组成特殊疑问词组用来提问，如:

howmany（多少（数量））,

howmuch（多少（钱））,howtall（多高），howlong（多长），howbig

（多大），howheavy（多重）

例句：Howmanypencilsdoyouhave?Ihavethreepencils.

Howmanygirlscanyousee?Icanseefourgirls.

Howmanydesksarethereinyourclassroom?Thereare51.

☆小结：howmany用来提问可数名词的数量，主要有以上三种句式搭配，

Howmany+名词复数+doyouhave?你有多少...？

Howmany+名词复数+canyousee?你能看见多少...？

Howmany+名词复数+arethere…？有多少...？

七：完全、缩略形式:

I'm=Iamhe's=heisshe's=sheisthey,re=theyare

you,re=youarethere's=thereisthey're=theyare

can't=cannotdon't=donotdoesn,t=doesnotisn,t=isnot

aren,t=arenotlet's=letuswon,t=wi11notI'11=1will

wasn,t=wasnot

总结：通常情况下，'m即am,'s即is（但let's=letus）,'re即

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are，n't即not(但can't=cannot)

A：与字母相关的题型(注：五个元音字母是AaEeliOoUu)

一.将所给字母的大小写写在四线格上

HhRrXxGgMmUuZzFfQqli

二.写出下列字母的左邻右舍。

1.()Hh()2.()Bb()3.()LI()4.()Rr()

5.()Qq()6.()Ww()

三.用小写字母抄写下列单词。

1.ROOM()2.UNDER()3.PLEASE()4.PICTURE()5.WHERE()6.TWINS(

7.EXCUSE()8.HOW()9.CAKE()10.SMALL()

四.将全是元音字母的那一组圈起来

1.ace2.ieo3.vuk4.euI5.JBI6.ET

V7.EI08,AUE

五.写出与所给单词发音相同的字母(大小写)。

1.bee()2.sea()3.tea()4.are()5.why()

6.you()

六.字母的缩略词

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A.M.(a.m.)上午P.M.(p.m.)下午OK好，行WC厕所PRC中国CAAC

中国民航UN联合国UK联合王国(英国)TV电视BBC英语广播公司

VOA美国之音ID身份证SOS国际通用呼救信号TM商标Tel电话

MTV音乐电视CCTV中国中央电视台AD公元BC公元前ABC基础知识

POB邮政信箱cm厘米BBS电子布告栏WT0世界贸易组织CPU中央处

理器IMP进口RMB人民币UNESCO联合国教科文组织WHO世界卫生组

织SARS非典EMS特快快递Sun.星期日Mon.星期一Tue.星期二

Wed.星期三Thu.星期四Fri.星期五Sat.星期六Jan.一月Feb.二

月Mar.三月Apr.四月May五月June六月July七月Aug.八月

Sept.九月Oct.十月Nov.H—■月Dec.十二月VCD影碟机Add.地址

USA美国ISO国际标准化组织NBA全美篮球协会EXP出口IT信息技

术IQ智商SAR特别行政区

九：小学英语词汇不完全归类表

学习用品(schoolthings)：

pen钢笔pencil铅笔pencil-case铅笔盒ruler尺子book书bag

包comicbook漫回书postcard明信片newspaper报纸schoolbag

书包eraser橡皮crayon蜡笔sharpener卷笔刀story-book故事书

notebook笔记本Chinesebook语文书Englishbook英语书mathbook

数学书magazine杂志dictionary词典

人体(body)：

foot脚head头face脸hair头发nose鼻子mouth嘴eye眼睛

ear耳朵arm手臂hand手finger手指leg腿tail尾巴

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颜色（colours）：

red红blue蓝yellow黄green绿white白black黑pink粉红

purple紫orange橙brown棕

动物（animals）：

cat猫dog狗pig猪duck鸭rabbit兔horse马elephant大象

ant蚂蚁fish鱼bird鸟eagle鹰beaver海狸snake蛇mouse

老鼠squirrel松鼠kangaroo袋鼠monkey猴panda熊猫bear熊

lion狮子tiger老虎fox狐狸zebra斑马deer鹿giraffe长颈鹿

goose鹅hen母鸡turkey火鸡lamb小羊sheep绵羊goat山羊

cow奶牛donkey驴squid鳏鱼lobster龙虾shark鲨鱼seal海豹

spermwhale抹香鲸killerwhale虎鲸

人物（people）：

friend朋友boy男孩girl女孩mother母亲father父亲sister

姐妹brother兄弟uncle叔叔；舅舅man男人woman女人Mr.先生

Miss小姐lady女士；小姐mom妈妈dad爸爸parents父母

grandparents祖父母grandma/grandmother（外）祖母

grandpa/grandfather（外）祖父aunt姑姑cousin堂（表）兄弟；堂

（表）姐妹son儿子daughter女儿baby婴儿kid小孩classmate

同学queen女王visitor参观者neighbour邻居principal校长

universitystudent大学生penpal笔友tourist旅行者people人

物robot机器人

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职业(jobs)：

teacher教师student学生doctor医生nurse护士driver司机

farmer农民singer歌唱家writer作家actor男演员actress女演

员artist画家TVreporter电视台记者engineer工程师

accountant会计policeman(男)警察salesperson销售员cleaner

洁工baseballplayer棒球运动员assistant售货员police警察

食品、饮料(food&drink)：

rice米饭bread面包beef牛肉milk牛奶water水egg蛋fish

鱼tofu豆腐cake蛋糕hotdog热狗hamburger汉堡包French

fries炸薯条cookie曲奇biscuit饼干jam果酱noodles面条

meat肉chicken鸡肉pork猪肉mutton羊肉vegetable蔬菜salad

沙拉soup汤ice冰ice-cream冰淇淋Coke可乐juice果汁tea

茶coffee咖啡breakfast早餐lunch午餐dinner/supper晚餐

meal一餐

水果、蔬菜(fruit&vegetables)：

apple苹果banana香蕉pear梨orange®watermelon西瓜grape

葡萄eggplant茄子greenbeans青豆tomato西红柿potato土豆

peach桃strawberry草莓cucumber黄瓜onion洋葱carrot胡萝卜

cabbage卷心菜

衣服(clothes)：

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jacket夹克衫shirt衬衫T-shirtT恤衫skirt短裙子dress连衣

裙jeans牛仔裤pants长裤socks袜子shoes鞋子sweater毛衣

coat上衣raincoat雨衣shorts短裤sneakers网球鞋slippers拖

鞋sandals凉鞋boots靴子hat(有沿的)帽子cap便帽

sunglasses太阳镜tie领带scarf围巾gloves手套trousers裤子cloth

布

交通工具(vehicles)：

bike自行车bus公共汽车train火车boat小船ship轮船yacht

快艇car小汽车taxi出租车jeep吉普车van小货车；面包车

plane/airplane飞机subway/undergroundmotorcycle摩托车

杂物(otherthings)：

window窗户door门desk课桌chair椅子bed床computer计算机

board写字板fan风扇light灯teacher,sdesk讲台picture图

画；照片wall墙壁floor地板curtain窗帘trashbin垃圾箱

closet壁橱mirror镜子endtable床头柜football/soccer足球

present礼物Walkman随身听lamp台灯phone电话sofa沙发

shelf书架fridge冰箱table桌子TV电视air-conditioner空调

key钥匙lock锁photo照片chart图表plate盘子knife刀fork

叉spoon勺子chopsticks筷子pot锅gift礼物toy玩具doll

洋娃娃ball球balloon气球kite风筝jigsawpuzzle拼图游戏

box盒子umbrella伞zipper拉链violin小提琴yo-yo溜溜球

nest鸟窝hole洞tube管子toothbrush牙刷menu菜单e-card电

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子卡片e-mail电子邮件trafficlight交通灯money钱medicine

药

地点(locations)：

home家room房间bedroom卧室bathroom卫生间livingroom起居

室kitchen厨房classroom教室school学校park公园library

图书馆postoffice邮局policeoffice警察局hospital医院

cinema电影院bookstore书店farm农场zoo动物园garden花园

study书房playground操场canteen食堂teacher'soffice教师办

公室library图书馆gym体育馆washroom卫生间artroom绘画教

室computerroom计算机教室musicroom音乐教室TVroom电视机房

flat公寓company公司factory工厂fruitstand水果摊petshop

宠物商店naturepark自然公园themepark主题公园sciencemuseum

科学博物馆theGreatWall长城supermarket超市bank银行

country国家village乡村city城市hometown家乡busstop公交

车站

课程(classes)：

sports体育运动science科学MoralEducation思想品德课Social

Studies社会课Chinese语文math数学PE体育课English英语课

国家、城市(countries&cities)：

China/PRC中国America/USA美国UK联合王国England英国

Canada/CAN加拿大Australia澳大利亚NewYork纽约London伦敦

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Sydney悉尼Moscow莫斯科Cairo开罗

气象(weather)：

cold寒冷的warm温暖的cool凉爽的snowy下雪的sunny晴朗的

hot炎热的rainy下雨的windy有风的cloudy多云的weather

report天气预报

景物(nature)：

river河流lake湖泊stream河；溪forest森林path小道road

公路house房子bridge桥building建筑物rain雨cloud云sun

太阳mountain山sky天空rainbow彩虹wind风air空气moon

月亮

植物(plants)：

flower花grass草tree树seed种子sprout苗plant植物rose

玫瑰leaf叶子

星期(week)：

Monday星期一Tuesday星期二Wednesday星期三Thursday星期四

Friday星期五Saturday星期六Sunday星期天weekend周末

月份(months)：

Jan.(January)一月Feb.(February)二月Mar.(March)三月April

四月May五月June六月July七月Aug.(August)八月

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Sept.(September)九月Oct.(October)十月Nov.(November)H—■月

Dec.(December)十二月

季节(seasons)：

spring春summer夏fall/autumn秋winter冬

方位(directions)：

south南north北east东west西left左边right右边

患病(illness)：

haveafever发烧hurt疼痛haveacold感冒haveatoothache牙

疼haveaheadache头疼haveasorethroat喉咙疼

数词(numbers)：

one_*two二three三four四five五six六seven七eight

八nine九ten十elevenH--twelve十二thirteen十三

fourteen十四fifteen十五sixteen-b/\seventeen十七eighteen

十八nineteen十九twenty二十thirty三十forty四十fifty五

十sixty六十seventy七十eighty八十ninety九十forty-two

四十二hundred百one/ahundredandthirty-six一百三十六first

第一second第二third第三fourth第四fifth第五eighth第八

ninth第九twelfth第十二twentieth第二十thirtieth第三十

fortieth第四十fiftieth第五十sixtieth第六十seventieth第七

十eightieth第八十ninetieth第九十fifty-sixth第五十六

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形容词(adj.)：

big大的small小的long长的tall高的short短的；矮的young

年轻的old旧的；老的strong健壮的thin瘦的active积极活跃的

quiet安静的nice好看的kind和蔼亲切的strict严格的smart聪

明的funny滑稽可笑的tasty好吃的sweet甜的salty咸的sour

酸的fresh新鲜的favourite最喜爱的clean干净的tired疲劳的

excited兴奋的angry生气的happy高兴的bored无聊的sad忧愁的

taller更高的shorter更矮的stronger更强壮的older年龄更大的

younger更年轻的bigger更大的heavier更重的longer更长的

thinner更瘦的smaller更小的good好的fine好的great很好的

heavy重的new新的fat胖的happy快乐的right对的hungry饥

饿的cute逗人喜爱的little小的lovely可爱的beautiful漂亮的

colourful色彩鲜艳的pretty漂亮的cheap便宜的expensive昂贵的

juicy多汁的tender嫩的healthy健康的ill有病的helpful有帮

助的high高的easy简单的proud骄傲的sick有病的better更好

的higher更高的

介词(prep.)：

in在...里on在...上;在...时候under在...下面near在...

的旁边behind在...后边nextto与...相邻over在...上面in

frontof在...前面

代词(pron.)：

第17/51页

I我we我们you你；你们he他she她it它they他（她，它）

们my我的our我们的your你的；你们的his他的her她的

动词(v.)：

play(.ed)玩；踢

swim(swam)游泳

skate滑冰

fly(flew)飞

jump跳

walk走

run(ran)跑

climb爬

fight(fought)打架

swing(swung)荡

eat(ate)吃

sleep(slept)睡觉

like像，喜欢

have(had)有；吃

turn转弯

buy(bought)买

take(took)买；带

live居住

teach(taught)教

go(went)去

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study(studied)学习

learn学习

sing(sang)唱歌

dance跳舞

row划

do(did)做

dohomework做作业

dohousework做家务

watchTV看电视

read(read)books读书

cookthemeals做饭

watertheflowers浇花

sweep(swept)thefloor扫地

cleanthebedroom打扫卧室

make(made)thebed铺床

set(set)thetable摆饭桌

washtheclothes洗衣服

dothedishes洗碗碟

useacomputer使用计算机

domorningexercises晨练；做广播操

eatbreakfast吃早饭

eatdinner吃晚饭

gotoschool上学

haveEnglishclass上英语课

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playsports进行体育运动

get(got)up起床

climbmountains爬山

goshopping买东西

playthepiano弹钢琴

visitgrandparents看望(外)祖父母

gohiking去远足

flykites放风筝

makeasnowman堆雪人

planttrees种树

draw(drew)pictures画画

cookdinner做饭

readabook看书

answerthephone接电话

listentomusic听音乐

cleantheroom打扫房间

write(wrote)aletter写信

writeane-mail写电子邮件

drink(drank)water喝水

takepictures照相

watchinsects观察昆虫

pickupleaves采摘树叶

doanexperiment做实验

catchbutterflies捉蝴蝶

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countinsects数昆虫

collectinsects收集昆虫

collectleaves收集树叶

writeareport写报告

playchess下棋

haveapicnic举行野餐

getto到达

ride(rode)abike骑自行车

playtheviolin拉小提琴

makekites制作风筝

collectstamps集邮

meet(met)见面

welcome欢迎

thank谢谢

love爱

work工作

drink(drank)喝

taste尝

smell闻

feed(fed)喂养

shear剪

milk挤奶

look看

guess猜

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help帮助

pass传递

show展示

use使用

clean打扫

open打开

close关上

put放

paint绘画

tell(told)告诉

kick踢

bounce反弹

ride(rode)骑

stop(stopped)停

wait等

find(found)寻找到

drive(drove)驾驶

fold折

send(sent)寄

wash洗

shine照耀

become变成

feel(felt)感觉到

think(thought)思考

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meet(met)遇见

fall(fell)落下

leave(left)离开

wake(woke)up醒来

puton穿上

takeoff脱掉

hangup挂起

wear(wore)穿

gohome回家

gotobed上床睡觉

playcomputergames玩电脑游戏

playchess下棋

emptythetrash倒垃圾

putawaytheclothes收拾衣服

getoff下车takeatrip去旅行

readamagazine读杂志

gotothecinema去看电影

gostraight向前直走

十：小学三至六年级英语单词、句子汇总

四年级上册

Unit4：

homeroomschoolclassroomdoorchairbeddesk

window

第23/51页

Unit5：

breadeggmilkwaterricebeefchickenfish

Unit6：

sisterbrotherfathermotherfarmerdrivernurse

doctor

四年级下册

Unit1：

computerboardfanslightteacherJsdeskpicture

floorwall

Thisismycomputer.

Thatisyourcomputer.

Isthisateacher'sdesk?

Yes,itis.

Unit2：

onetwothreefourfivesixseveneightnine

ten

EnglishP.E.musicmathChinese

Whattimeisit?

It'stwoo'clock..

It's9:45.

It'stimeformathclass.

Unit3：

redblueyellowgreenwhiteskirtshirtjacket

dress

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IsthisyourT-shirt?

No,it'snot.

Whatcolourisit?

It'swhite.

Unit4：

jeanspantssocksshoessunnywarmcoldsnowy

It'swarmtoday.

Let'splayfootball.

It'scool.

Isitcold?

Unit5：

bigsmalllongshortniceapplebananapear

watermelon

Howmuchisit?

It'stenyuan.

Howmucharethey?

They'rethreeyuan.

Unit6：

catrabbitpigduckdogeleventwelvefifteen

thirteentwenty

Aretheyducks?

No,theyaren,t.

Howmanyhorsesarethere?

Twelve.

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五年级上册

Unit1:

youngfunnytai1strongkindoldshortthin

smartactivestrictquiet

Who'syourEnglishteacher?

MrCarter.

What'shelike?

He'stallandstrong.

Isshequite?

No,sheisn,t.She'sveryactive.

Isshestrict?Yes,sheis,butshe'sverykind.

Unit2:

Monday(Mon.)Tuesday(Tue.)Wednesday(Wed.)Thursday

(Thu.)Friday(Fri.)

Saturday(Sat.)Sunday(Sun.)dayhavedohomework

watchTVreadbooks

Whatdayisittoday?

It'sWednesday.

WehaveEnglish,mathandscienceonThursdays.

WhatdoyouhaveonThursday?

WhatdoyoudoonSaturdays?

IwatchTVonSaturdays.

Unit3:

eggplantfishgreenbeanstofupotatotomatolunch

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tastysweetsourfreshsaltyfavourtiefruitgrape

WhatdoyouhaveforlunchonMondays?

Wehavetomatoes,tofuandfish.

What'syourfavouritefruit?

Ilikeapples.

They'resweet.

Ilikefruit.

ButIdon'tlikegrapes.

They'resour.

Unit4:

cookthemealswatertheflowerssweepthefloorcleanthebedroom

makethebedsetthetablewashtheclothesdothedishes

useacomputer

Whatcanyoudo?Icansweepthefloor.Icancookthemeals.I

canwatertheflowers.

Canyoumakethebed?

No,Ican't.

Canyouuseacomputer?

Yes,Ican.

Unit5:

curtaintrashbinclosetmirrorendtablebedroom

kitchenbathroomlivingroomclothesinonundernear

overbehind

Thetrashbinisbehindthedoor.

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Therearetwobedrooms,akitchen,abathroomandalivingroom.

Thereisamirror,abedandabigcloset.

Theclosetisnearthetable.Manyclothesareinthecloset.

Unit6:

mountainriverflowergrasslakeforestpath

parkhousebridgetreeroadbuildingany

Isthereaforestinthepark?

Yes,thereis.

Isthereariver?

No,thereisn,t.

五年级下册

Unit1:domorningexerciseseatbreakfasthaveEnglish

classplaysportseatdinner

getupclimbmountainsgoshoppingplaythepianovisit

grandparentsgohikingusuallyoftensometimes

Whendoyoueatdinner?Ieatdinnerat7:00intheevening.

Whendoyougetup?Iusuallygetupat12:00atnoon.

Whatdoyoudoontheweekend?UsuallyIwatchTVandgoshopping.

SometimesIvisitmygrandparents.

Whataboutyou?Ioftenplayfootball.SometimesIgohiking.

Unit2:springsummerfallwinterseasonwhichbest

swimflykitessleepskatemakeasnowmanplanttrees

whybecause

Whichseasondoyoulikebest?

第28/51页

Ilikewinterbest.

Summerisgood,butfallismyfavouriteseason.

Whydoyoulikesummer?

BecauseIcanswiminthelake.

Whydoyoulikewinter?

BecauseIcansleepalongtime.

Unit3:

January(Jan.)February(Feb.)March(Mar.)April(Apr.)

MayJuneJulyAugust(Aug.)September(Sept.)

October(Oct.)November(Nov.)December(Dec.)birthdayuncle

herdate

Whenisyourbirthday?

It'sinMay.

MybirthdayisinJune.

UncleBill'sbirthdayisinJune,too.

IsherbirthdayinJune?

Yes.

What'sthedate?

June9th.

Unit4:

drawpicturescookdinnerreadabookanswerthephonestudy

mom

listentomusiccleantheroomwritealetterwriteane-mail

grandpa

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Hi,John.

ThisisZhangPeng.

Whatareyoudoing?

I'mdoingthedishes.

I'mreadingabook.

Grandpaiswritingaletter.

Brotherisdoinghomework.

Momiscookingdinnerinthekitchen.

He'swritingane-mailinthestudy.

Unit5:

flyjumpwalkrunswimkangaroosleepclimb

fightswingdrinkwater

Whatisitdoing?

It'seatingbananas.

Whatisshedoing?

She,sjumping.

Whataretheydoing?

They'reswimming.

They'reclimbingtrees.

Unit6:

takepictureswatchinsectspickupleavesdoanexperiment

catchbutterfliescountinsectscollectleaveswriteareport

playchesshaveapicnichoney

Areyoueatinglunch?

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No,wearen,t.Aretheyeatingthehoney?

Yes,theyare.

Isheplayingchess?

Yes,heis.

Isshecountinginsects?

No,sheisn,t.

六年级上册

Unit1:

onfootbybikebybusbytrainbyplanebyshipgo

toschool

trafficlighttrafficrulegettostopwait

Howdoyougotoschool,Sarah?

UsuallyIgotoschoolonfoot.

SometimesIgobybike.

HowcanIgettoZhongshanPark?

YoucangobytheNo.15bus.

Unit2:

libraryhospitalcinemabookstorewhereplease

postofficenextto

turnrightturnleftgostraightthen

Whereisthecinema,please?

It'snexttothehospital.

Turnleftatthecinema,thengostraight.

It'sontheleft.

第31/51页

Unit3:

nextweekthismorningthisafternoonthiseveningcomic

book

postcardnewspaperbuy

Whatareyougoingtodoontheweekend?

I'mgoingtovisitmygrandparentsthisweekend.

Whereareyougoingthisafternoon?

I'mgoingtothebookstore.

Whatareyougoingtobuy?

Iamgoingtobuyacomicbook.

Unit4:

hobbydiveliveteacheswatchesgoesdoes

doesn,t=doesnot

rideabikeplaytheviolinmakekitescollectstamps

What'syourhobby?

Ilikecollectingstamps.

Helikescollectingstamps,too.

DoessheteachEnglish?

No,shedoesn,t.

Doessheteachyoumath?

Yes,shedoes.

Unit5:

singerwriteractoractressartistTVreporterengineer

accountantpolicemancleanersalespersonwork

第32/51页

Whatdoesyourmotherdo?

SheisaTVreporter.

Wheredoesshework?

Sheworksinaschool.

Howdoesshegotowork?

Shegoestoworkbybus.

Unit6:

raincloudsunstreamcomefromseedsoilsprout

plantshouldthen

Wheredoestheraincomefrom?

Itcomesfromtheclouds.

Howdoyoudothat?

Whatshouldyoudothen?

六年级下册

Unit1:

tallershorterstrongerolderyoungerbiggerheavier

longerthinnersmaller

Howtallareyou?

I'm164cmtall.

You,reshorterthanme.

You're4cmtallerthanme.

Howheavyareyou?

I'm48kg.

I'mthinnerandshorterthanyou

第33/51页

Unit2:

haveafeverhaveacoldhaveatoothachehaveaheadachehave

asorethroat

hurtmattersorenosetiredexcitedangry

happyboredsad

What'sthematter?

Mythroatissore.

Mynosehurts.

Howareyou,LiuYun?

Youlooksohappy.

Howareyou,Sarah?

Youlooksadtoday.

Unit3:

watch—watchedwash-washedclean—cleanedplay-played

visit-visiteddo-did

go—wentread-readlastweekendwentfishingwent

hiking

Whatdidyoudolastweekend?

Iplayedfootball.

Didyoureadbooks?

Yes,Idid./No,Ididn,t.

Unit4:

learnChinese-learnedChinesesing-sangdance-danced

eatgoodfood-ategoodfood

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takepictures-tookpicturesclimbamountain-climbeda

mountaingetto-gotto

rowaboat-rowedaboatseeelephants-sawelephantswent

skiingwentice-skating

buypresents-boughtpresentshave-had

Wheredidyougoonyourholiday?

IwenttoXinjiang.

Howdidyougothere?

Iwentbytrain.

六年级下册

Unit1:

tallershorterstrongerolderyoungerbiggerheavier

longerthinnersmaller

Howtallareyou?

I'm164cmtall.

You'reshorterthanme.

You,re4cmtallerthanme.

Howheavyareyou?

I'm48kg.

I'mthinnerandshorterthanyou

Unit2:

haveafeverhaveacoldhaveatoothachehaveaheadachehave

asorethroat

hurtmattersorenosetiredexcitedangry

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hap