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2023年宁夏回族自治区吴忠市普通高校对口单招英语自考预测试题(含答案)
一、单选题(20题)1.Thebusdriverdrovethewriterhomelaterbecause_______.A.herbrotherhadtoldhertodoso
B.shewantedtoearnmoremoney
C.shehappenedtogointhesamedirection
D.shewantedtodosomethinggoodforothers
2.TheWestLakeisgetting()thanbefore.A.beautifulB.morebeautifulC.mostbeautifulD.beautifully
3.I’mafraidshe’ll()yoursecret.A.giveawayB.giveupC.giveinD.giveout
4.TheitemscollectedbytheUWattheendoftheschoolyearwere___________.A.giventocommunityorganizations
B.keptonthecampusforfutureuse
C.movedoutofthedorms
D.donatedbyrichpeople
5.Thereis()intoday’snewspaper.A.newanythingB.newsomethingC.anythingnewD.somethingnew
6.Myuncleisawriter.He()manybookssincehewasyoung.A.writesB.wroteC.iswritingD.haswritten
7.Weare()all.A.AmerciaB.BritishesC.CanadaD.Japanese
8.Ifyouwanttobe________youmusttakemore________.A.healthy;exercise
B.health;exercise
C.healthy;exercises
D.health;exercises
9.---Howmuch()theshoes?---Sevendollars()enough.A.are,areB.is,isC.are,isD.is,are
10.Isthiskindofcarmade()Guangzhou?A.ofB.inC.byD.from
11.Ihaveusefulbook.Itis()universitybook.A.a,aB.an,anC.a,anD.a,an
12.Whatyousaid()likeagoodidea.A.heardB.listenedC.soundD.sounded
13.Youshouldtreathimintheway()suitshimmost.A.thatB.inwhichC./D.why
14.—I’msorrytohavekeptyouwaitinglong.—Nevermind.I________hereforonlyafewminutes.A.havebeenB.havecomeC.havearrivedD.waited
15.Alot()mesinceIsawyoulasttime.A.hashappenedtoB.washappenedtoC.happenedtoD.happento
16.---()you()yourhomework?---Yes.WouldyoupleaseturndowntheTV?A.Are;doingB.Have;doneC.Were;doingD.Did;do
17.Theyfelt_______whentheyheardthewonderfulnews.A.excitingB.excitedC.tobeexcitedD.toexcite
18.YourT-shirtistoodirty.Itneeds().A.washingB.washC.washesD.towash
19.Amywantstoflyto()USA.Pleasebuy()one-wayticketforAmy.A.the,aB.the,anC./,aD./,an
20.Shesaw________boyplayingwithhisdog.A.aeight-year-old
B.aneight-years-old
C.aneight-year-old
D.aeight-years-old
二、填空题(20题)21.Infacthelivedacomfortablelife,buthe________abouthisfateallthetime.A.iscomplaining
B.hascomplained
C.wascomplaining
D.hadcomplained
22.—Canyouaccompanyyourlittlebrothertothepostofficenow?—________,ifheisready.A.ByallmeansB.NowayC.MypleasureD.Innocase
23.Isincerelysuggestthatyoutryyourbesttofinishthisproject,unlessyoudon’t________thecomplaintsfromalldirections.A.careaboutB.setaboutC.bringaboutD.goabout
24.Johnsaidhewasn’tdisappointedattheresultofthebasketballgame,butthelookonhisface________him________.A.turned;downB.took;inC.made;outD.gave;away
25.Ipreferahouseinamountainvillageto________insuchalargecityasChangsha.A.thatB.itC.thisD.one
26.Weshouldtryourbesttoleaveourgenerationaworldbetterthan________weweregiven.A.itB.oneC.theoneD.those
三、汉译英(5题)27.奥运会什么时候成立的?
28.事实上,吃健康食品对身体健康很重要。(infact)(此试题有下划线)
29.最近我很忙,我都没时间打电话给任何人。
30.人们在恶劣的条件下花了十多年的时间修建长城。(Ittakes…)
31.我不想花五美元买一杯水。
四、语言应用(5题)32.Areyouthinkingaboutwhattodoinyourfreetime?Comeandjoinus—YouthClub!Joininlessonsandactivities.It’sfun!Formoreinformation,call34789256!
Onwhichofthefollowingdayscan’tyouhavecomputerlessons?A.Monday.B.Wednesday.C.Friday.D.Sunday.
33.MrSmithwillgototheofficeintheLiffeyStreet,heshould___.A.turnrightB.turnleftC.goalongtheroad
34.MyEnglishteacherisonabus.Youcancallhim/herat________.A.Room2003B.18HuangshanRoadD/p>
35.TomandMarywenttoseetheHarryPotter.Theypaid________totally(includingthetax).A.$12.B.$0.78.C.$12.78.
36.Thesigntellsyouthat_________.A.youcanleavefromhere
B.youcangetinfromhere
C.youcanenterfromhere
五、翻译(10题)37.GreetingsfromHollywood!
38.Themedicinewillmakeyoubetter.
39.Doyoumindtalkingaboutyourworkexperience?
40.Thinktwicebeforeyoudo.
41.Althoughheisveryrich,themanfeelslonely.
42.Didyoudoanythingspeciallastweekend?
43.Doyouknowhowweatherinterfereswithouremotion?
44.火灾的原因是粗心。
45.Hurryup,oryouwillbelate.
46.中国将在十年后建造一个空间站。
六、阅读理解(10题)47.BDoyouoftendreamatnight?Howdoyoufeelwhenyoudream?Isitusefultoourhealth?“Dreamsmaybemoreimportantthansleep,andweallneedtodream,”somescientistssay.Dreamstakeupaboutonequarterofoursleepingtime.Peoplehaveseveraldreamseachnight.Dreamsarelikeshortfilms.Theyareusuallyincolour.Somedreamsarelikeoldfilms.Theycometousoverandoveragain.Thatmaybebecausethedreamerisworryingaboutsomething.Dreamingmaybeawayoftryingtofindaanswer.Somepeoplegetnewideasabouttheirworkfromdreams.Theymayhavebeenthinkingabouttheirworkallday.Thesethoughtscancarryoverintodreams.Sometimeswewakeupwithagoodfeelingfromadream.Butoftenwecan’trememberthedream.Dreamscandisappearquicklyfrommemory(记忆).Toomuchdreamingcanbeharmful(有害的).Themorewesleep,thelongerwedream.Themindisatworkwhenwedream.Thatiswhywemayhavealongsleepandstillwakeuptired.Thefirstparagraph(段落)tellsusthatdreamisvery________.
A.interestingB.importantC.usefulD.harmful
48.Whichisnottalkedaboutinthepassage?()A.NewYorkandLondonarebigcities,andsoisParis.
B.Bigcitiesarebetterthansmallcities.
C.Bigcitiesareexcitingplacestolivein.
D.Bigcitieshavealotofseriousproblems.
49.Whichofthefollowingis
RIGHT?A.YaoMingisatabletennisplayer.
B.YaoMingisplayingfortheChineseFootballTeam.
C.YaoMing’sparentsarenotbasketballplayers.
D.YaoMingisontheHoustonRocketsnow.
50.What’sthebesttitleforthispassage?A.Abigsupermarket
B.Akindwoman
C.Ahappyfamily
D.Awonderfulgift
51.阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项NewYork,London,Parisandotherbigcitiesareexcitingplacestolivein.Therearemanyinterestingthingstoseeandtodo.Youcangotodifferentkindsofmuseums,playsandfilms.Youcanalsogoshoppingtobuythingsfromallovertheworld.Butthereareseriousproblemsinbigcitiestoo.Thecostoflivingishigh,andtherearetoomanypeopleinsomeofbigcities.Everyyearmanypeoplemovetothecitiesbecausetherearesomechancestofindjobs,tostudyatgoodschools,andtoreceivegoodmedicalcare.Butsometimesthesepeoplecannotfindworkoragoodplacetolivein.Also,toomanypeopleinasmallspacemakeithardtokeepthecitiessafeandclean.Somepeopleenjoylivinginbigcities.Othersdonot.Beforepeoplemovetobigcities,theyshouldthinkabouttheproblemsoflivingthere.Whichisthebesttitle(题目)forthispassage?A.Bigcities
B.NewYork,London,andParis
C.Excitingplacestolivein
D.SeriousProblemsinbigcities
52.Howmanybooksofthesevenhavecomeoutaccordingtothispassage?A.Four.B.five.C.SixD.Seven.
53._________,soMrs.Kingishappy.A.Billoftensavesmoneyforhisfamily
B.ThechildrenareafraidofBill
C.Billisstrongerandolderthananyotherchild
D.Billgetsfoodwithoutpayinganymoney
54.Whichis
TRUE
accordingtothepassagewhenyouareoutsideinanearthquake?A.Youcanplayunderabigtree.
B.Youcan’tstandnearthebuildings.
C.Youcanlieonthegrounduntiltheshakingstops.
D.BothBandC.
55.Fromthestoryweknowifyouhavesometalent,youshould________.A.hideitandwait
B.askothersforhelp
C.paynoattentiontoit
D.workhardtoimproveyourself
56.Whichofthefollowinghasbeenshownbefore?()A.MADAMBUTTERFLYB.THEROCKFORDFILESC.M15D.PSYCHO(1960)
参考答案
1.D推理判断题。从司机的回答Justdosomethingniceforsomebody.Passitalong可知他只是想帮助别人,即答案选D
2.B西湖比之前更加漂亮了。
3.A
4.A第二段最后一句:Theitemsweregiventocommunityorganizations.可知选A
5.D
6.D我的叔叔是个作家,他从年轻的时候就写了很多书。用现在完成时。
7.D
8.A如果你想要健康的话你必须多锻炼。be动词+形容词,作锻炼运动讲时exercise是不可数名词,做习题讲时为可数名词。故选A。
9.C
10.Bbemadein在...地方制造;在...生产或制造。
11.A
12.D
13.A
14.A—不好意思让你一直等着。—没关系。我到这儿才几分钟。因为come,arrive是瞬间动词,在用于现在完成时,不能与表示一段的for,since构成的时间状语连用。根据句意故选A。
15.A
16.A你正在写你的家庭作业吗?——是的,你能将电视声音调低点吗?用现在进行时。
17.B
18.A你的T恤太脏了,它需要被清洗。needdoing是被动语态,表示某物/人需要被做某事,needtodo则是主动语态,表示需要做某事。
19.AAmy想飞往美国,请买一张单程票给Amy。
20.C她看到一个八岁的男孩在和他的狗玩。(1)有连字符的名词全部用单数(2)eight的开头发音是/ei/是元音,所以用an。故选C。
21.C考查时态。句意为:实际上他过着舒适的生活,但他总是抱怨命不好。根据句中的allthetime和lived可知,应用过去进行时,故选C。
22.A考查交际用语。byallmeans务必,一定;noway决不;mypleasure别客气;innocase决不。根据答语中的ifheisready可知,只有A项符合语境。答语句意:如果他准备好了,我一定会陪他去邮局的。
23.A考查动词短语辨析。句意为:我真心地建议你尽你最大的努力完成这个项目,除非你不在意来自各方的抱怨。careabout关心、在乎;setabout开始、着手;bringabout导致、引起;goabout(doing)sth.着手(做)某事、继续(做)某事、忙于(做)某事。
24.D考查动词短语辨析。句意为:John说他对篮球比赛的结果不失望,但是他脸上的表情使他露馅了。turndown拒绝;takein留宿,吸入,包含;makeout应付,弄懂;giveaway泄漏,暴露。根据句意可知,应选D项。
25.D考查代词。句意为:我更喜欢山村中的房屋而不是在像长沙一样的大城市中的房屋。one指代ahouse符合句意。it用来指代特定的物,即上下文提到的同样的事物;that指代the+单数名词(可数或不可数均可),用于特指;this作代词时没有类似的用法。
26.C考查代词的用法。分析题干可知,空格处指代的是前面的world,且属于同类不同物,故应使用代词one,而空格后的“weweregiven”是one的定语从句,由此可知,此处的one表示的是特指,之前应用定冠词。
27.WhenweretheOlympicGamesfounded?
28.Infact,eatinghealthyfoodisveryimportantforourhealth.
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