2023年宁夏回族自治区吴忠市普通高校对口单招英语自考预测试题(含答案)

2023年宁夏回族自治区吴忠市普通高校对口单招英语自考预测试题(含答案)

一、单选题(20题)1.Thebusdriverdrovethewriterhomelaterbecause_______.A.herbrotherhadtoldhertodoso

B.shewantedtoearnmoremoney

C.shehappenedtogointhesamedirection

D.shewantedtodosomethinggoodforothers

2.TheWestLakeisgetting()thanbefore.A.beautifulB.morebeautifulC.mostbeautifulD.beautifully

3.I’mafraidshe’ll()yoursecret.A.giveawayB.giveupC.giveinD.giveout

4.TheitemscollectedbytheUWattheendoftheschoolyearwere___________.A.giventocommunityorganizations

B.keptonthecampusforfutureuse

C.movedoutofthedorms

D.donatedbyrichpeople

5.Thereis()intoday’snewspaper.A.newanythingB.newsomethingC.anythingnewD.somethingnew

6.Myuncleisawriter.He()manybookssincehewasyoung.A.writesB.wroteC.iswritingD.haswritten

7.Weare()all.A.AmerciaB.BritishesC.CanadaD.Japanese

8.Ifyouwanttobe________youmusttakemore________.A.healthy；exercise

B.health；exercise

C.healthy；exercises

D.health；exercises

9.---Howmuch()theshoes?---Sevendollars()enough.A.are，areB.is，isC.are，isD.is，are

10.Isthiskindofcarmade()Guangzhou?A.ofB.inC.byD.from

11.Ihaveusefulbook.Itis()universitybook.A.a，aB.an，anC.a，anD.a，an

12.Whatyousaid()likeagoodidea.A.heardB.listenedC.soundD.sounded

13.Youshouldtreathimintheway()suitshimmost.A.thatB.inwhichC./D.why

14.—I’msorrytohavekeptyouwaitinglong.—Nevermind.I________hereforonlyafewminutes.A.havebeenB.havecomeC.havearrivedD.waited

15.Alot()mesinceIsawyoulasttime.A.hashappenedtoB.washappenedtoC.happenedtoD.happento

16.---()you()yourhomework?---Yes.WouldyoupleaseturndowntheTV?A.Are;doingB.Have;doneC.Were;doingD.Did;do

17.Theyfelt_______whentheyheardthewonderfulnews.A.excitingB.excitedC.tobeexcitedD.toexcite

18.YourT-shirtistoodirty.Itneeds().A.washingB.washC.washesD.towash

19.Amywantstoflyto()USA.Pleasebuy()one-wayticketforAmy.A.the，aB.the，anC./，aD./，an

20.Shesaw________boyplayingwithhisdog.A.aeight-year-old

B.aneight-years-old

C.aneight-year-old

D.aeight-years-old

二、填空题(20题)21.Infacthelivedacomfortablelife，buthe________abouthisfateallthetime.A.iscomplaining

B.hascomplained

C.wascomplaining

D.hadcomplained

22.—Canyouaccompanyyourlittlebrothertothepostofficenow?—________，ifheisready.A.ByallmeansB.NowayC.MypleasureD.Innocase

23.Isincerelysuggestthatyoutryyourbesttofinishthisproject，unlessyoudon’t________thecomplaintsfromalldirections.A.careaboutB.setaboutC.bringaboutD.goabout

24.Johnsaidhewasn’tdisappointedattheresultofthebasketballgame，butthelookonhisface________him________.A.turned;downB.took;inC.made;outD.gave;away

25.Ipreferahouseinamountainvillageto________insuchalargecityasChangsha.A.thatB.itC.thisD.one

26.Weshouldtryourbesttoleaveourgenerationaworldbetterthan________weweregiven.A.itB.oneC.theoneD.those

三、汉译英(5题)27.奥运会什么时候成立的?

28.事实上，吃健康食品对身体健康很重要。(infact)(此试题有下划线)

29.最近我很忙，我都没时间打电话给任何人。

30.人们在恶劣的条件下花了十多年的时间修建长城。(Ittakes…)

31.我不想花五美元买一杯水。

四、语言应用(5题)32.Areyouthinkingaboutwhattodoinyourfreetime?Comeandjoinus—YouthClub!Joininlessonsandactivities.It’sfun!Formoreinformation，call34789256!

Onwhichofthefollowingdayscan’tyouhavecomputerlessons?A.Monday.B.Wednesday.C.Friday.D.Sunday.

33.MrSmithwillgototheofficeintheLiffeyStreet,heshould___.A.turnrightB.turnleftC.goalongtheroad

34.MyEnglishteacherisonabus.Youcancallhim/herat________.A.Room2003B.18HuangshanRoadD/p>

35.TomandMarywenttoseetheHarryPotter.Theypaid________totally（includingthetax）.A.$12.B.$0.78.C.$12.78.

36.Thesigntellsyouthat_________.A.youcanleavefromhere

B.youcangetinfromhere

C.youcanenterfromhere

五、翻译(10题)37.GreetingsfromHollywood!

38.Themedicinewillmakeyoubetter.

39.Doyoumindtalkingaboutyourworkexperience?

40.Thinktwicebeforeyoudo.

41.Althoughheisveryrich，themanfeelslonely.

42.Didyoudoanythingspeciallastweekend?

43.Doyouknowhowweatherinterfereswithouremotion?

44.火灾的原因是粗心。

45.Hurryup,oryouwillbelate.

46.中国将在十年后建造一个空间站。

六、阅读理解(10题)47.BDoyouoftendreamatnight?Howdoyoufeelwhenyoudream?Isitusefultoourhealth?“Dreamsmaybemoreimportantthansleep，andweallneedtodream，”somescientistssay.Dreamstakeupaboutonequarterofoursleepingtime.Peoplehaveseveraldreamseachnight.Dreamsarelikeshortfilms.Theyareusuallyincolour.Somedreamsarelikeoldfilms.Theycometousoverandoveragain.Thatmaybebecausethedreamerisworryingaboutsomething.Dreamingmaybeawayoftryingtofindaanswer.Somepeoplegetnewideasabouttheirworkfromdreams.Theymayhavebeenthinkingabouttheirworkallday.Thesethoughtscancarryoverintodreams.Sometimeswewakeupwithagoodfeelingfromadream.Butoftenwecan’trememberthedream.Dreamscandisappearquicklyfrommemory(记忆).Toomuchdreamingcanbeharmful(有害的).Themorewesleep，thelongerwedream.Themindisatworkwhenwedream.Thatiswhywemayhavealongsleepandstillwakeuptired.Thefirstparagraph(段落)tellsusthatdreamisvery________.

A.interestingB.importantC.usefulD.harmful

48.Whichisnottalkedaboutinthepassage?()A.NewYorkandLondonarebigcities,andsoisParis.

B.Bigcitiesarebetterthansmallcities.

C.Bigcitiesareexcitingplacestolivein.

D.Bigcitieshavealotofseriousproblems.

49.Whichofthefollowingis

RIGHT?A.YaoMingisatabletennisplayer.

B.YaoMingisplayingfortheChineseFootballTeam.

C.YaoMing’sparentsarenotbasketballplayers.

D.YaoMingisontheHoustonRocketsnow.

50.What’sthebesttitleforthispassage?A.Abigsupermarket

B.Akindwoman

C.Ahappyfamily

D.Awonderfulgift

51.阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项NewYork,London,Parisandotherbigcitiesareexcitingplacestolivein.Therearemanyinterestingthingstoseeandtodo.Youcangotodifferentkindsofmuseums,playsandfilms.Youcanalsogoshoppingtobuythingsfromallovertheworld.Butthereareseriousproblemsinbigcitiestoo.Thecostoflivingishigh,andtherearetoomanypeopleinsomeofbigcities.Everyyearmanypeoplemovetothecitiesbecausetherearesomechancestofindjobs,tostudyatgoodschools,andtoreceivegoodmedicalcare.Butsometimesthesepeoplecannotfindworkoragoodplacetolivein.Also,toomanypeopleinasmallspacemakeithardtokeepthecitiessafeandclean.Somepeopleenjoylivinginbigcities.Othersdonot.Beforepeoplemovetobigcities,theyshouldthinkabouttheproblemsoflivingthere.Whichisthebesttitle（题目）forthispassage?A.Bigcities

B.NewYork,London,andParis

C.Excitingplacestolivein

D.SeriousProblemsinbigcities

52.Howmanybooksofthesevenhavecomeoutaccordingtothispassage?A.Four.B.five.C.SixD.Seven.

53._________，soMrs.Kingishappy.A.Billoftensavesmoneyforhisfamily

B.ThechildrenareafraidofBill

C.Billisstrongerandolderthananyotherchild

D.Billgetsfoodwithoutpayinganymoney

54.Whichis

TRUE

accordingtothepassagewhenyouareoutsideinanearthquake?A.Youcanplayunderabigtree.

B.Youcan’tstandnearthebuildings.

C.Youcanlieonthegrounduntiltheshakingstops.

D.BothBandC.

55.Fromthestoryweknowifyouhavesometalent,youshould________.A.hideitandwait

B.askothersforhelp

C.paynoattentiontoit

D.workhardtoimproveyourself

56.Whichofthefollowinghasbeenshownbefore?()A.MADAMBUTTERFLYB.THEROCKFORDFILESC.M15D.PSYCHO(1960)

参考答案

1.D推理判断题。从司机的回答Justdosomethingniceforsomebody.Passitalong可知他只是想帮助别人，即答案选D

2.B西湖比之前更加漂亮了。

3.A

4.A第二段最后一句：Theitemsweregiventocommunityorganizations.可知选A

5.D

6.D我的叔叔是个作家，他从年轻的时候就写了很多书。用现在完成时。

7.D

8.A如果你想要健康的话你必须多锻炼。be动词+形容词，作锻炼运动讲时exercise是不可数名词，做习题讲时为可数名词。故选A。

9.C

10.Bbemadein在...地方制造；在...生产或制造。

11.A

12.D

13.A

14.A—不好意思让你一直等着。—没关系。我到这儿才几分钟。因为come，arrive是瞬间动词，在用于现在完成时，不能与表示一段的for，since构成的时间状语连用。根据句意故选A。

15.A

16.A你正在写你的家庭作业吗？——是的，你能将电视声音调低点吗？用现在进行时。

17.B

18.A你的T恤太脏了，它需要被清洗。needdoing是被动语态,表示某物/人需要被做某事，needtodo则是主动语态,表示需要做某事。

19.AAmy想飞往美国，请买一张单程票给Amy。

20.C她看到一个八岁的男孩在和他的狗玩。(1)有连字符的名词全部用单数(2)eight的开头发音是/ei/是元音，所以用an。故选C。

21.C考查时态。句意为：实际上他过着舒适的生活，但他总是抱怨命不好。根据句中的allthetime和lived可知，应用过去进行时，故选C。

22.A考查交际用语。byallmeans务必，一定;noway决不;mypleasure别客气;innocase决不。根据答语中的ifheisready可知，只有A项符合语境。答语句意：如果他准备好了，我一定会陪他去邮局的。

23.A考查动词短语辨析。句意为：我真心地建议你尽你最大的努力完成这个项目，除非你不在意来自各方的抱怨。careabout关心、在乎;setabout开始、着手;bringabout导致、引起;goabout(doing)sth.着手(做)某事、继续(做)某事、忙于(做)某事。

24.D考查动词短语辨析。句意为：John说他对篮球比赛的结果不失望，但是他脸上的表情使他露馅了。turndown拒绝;takein留宿，吸入，包含;makeout应付，弄懂;giveaway泄漏，暴露。根据句意可知，应选D项。

25.D考查代词。句意为：我更喜欢山村中的房屋而不是在像长沙一样的大城市中的房屋。one指代ahouse符合句意。it用来指代特定的物，即上下文提到的同样的事物;that指代the+单数名词(可数或不可数均可)，用于特指;this作代词时没有类似的用法。

26.C考查代词的用法。分析题干可知，空格处指代的是前面的world，且属于同类不同物，故应使用代词one，而空格后的“weweregiven”是one的定语从句，由此可知，此处的one表示的是特指，之前应用定冠词。

27.WhenweretheOlympicGamesfounded?

28.Infact，eatinghealthyfoodisveryimportantforourhealth.