成考专升本英语考点预测美工版

3、考近义词的区别【例题】（09年真题）Nocultureexistsin

.Itallcomesfromsomeplace.Ancientcustomsweremodernonetime.A.vacuumB.emptinessC.blankD.space解析：A。表示真空，第三节构词法【例题】（11年真题）

Inourview,theroot_____ofthecrimeproblemispovertyandunemployment.A.solutionB.reasonC.causeD.fact解析：C。A解决方法，B直接原因，D事实第三节构词法4、考形似词及词组的区别【例题】（09年真题）

Moreandmorefamilieshavemovedelsewherebecausetheycannot___thenoisefromtheneighbouringairport.A.comeupwith B.putupwithC.catchupwith D.keepupwith解析：B。表示忍受。第三节构词法【例题】（09年真题）TheInternetusersvisitingourwebsiteare

youngpeoplebetweentheageof13and20.A.mostB.almostC.mostlyD.atmost解析：C。表示大部分的。第三节构词法解题技巧：看完全题，理解题意；平时积累，掌握要求的3800词汇；学会猜词建议：做往年真题时，过关生词；总结归纳一些常见搭配第三节构词法第三章完形填空本章考试特点分析及解题建议：专升本的完形填空，文章长度为200词左右，全文共15个空，每个空给出四个选项。每小题2分，共30分试题类型分类：词义辨析、词语搭配、语法结构、逻辑推理。命题趋势：词汇题越来越多，包括相似词辨析、固定搭配、根据上下文语义选择恰当词汇、介词等，语法题减少。第三章完形填空做题时应注意：1.意思上通不通2.是否该用这种词形和搭配

3.是否该用这种句型或结构

4.是否正确使用了关联词第三章完形填空解答完形填空题的步骤：

(1)快速通读全文，抓主旨脉络，特别注意首尾句(2)

弄清主旨脉络以后，要逐句精读、逐句分析，选择答案，一遍可能不够。(3)复读全文，地重新审视文章，从整体角度核校答案，进一步加深对文章的理解。建议：平时应通过适当练习熟悉解题思路和技巧；限制做题的时间第三章完形填空【例题】（11年真题）Thefirstsnowboardsweremadeinthe1960s.However,itwasinthelate70sthattheybecamemore__21__.Throughoutthe80s,moreandmorepeoplebegantakingupthesport,eventhoughsnowboardswerenotallowedonmostskihills.21.A.spreading

B.popular

C.ordinary

D.interesting解析：B。根据上下文意义，应选择“流行”第三章完形填空__22__itsearlierproblems,snowboardingisnowtheworld’s__23__growingwintersportandmostresorts(度假地)esnowboards.22.A.Beside

B.Insteadof

C.Despite

D.Because解析：C。考查连词的意义差别，注意根据语义判断。23.A.fastest

B.best

C.mostslowly

D.mostefficiently解析：A。当今世界增长速度最快的第三章完形填空In1963,aGrade8studentnamedTomSims_24_aski-boardforaschoolprojectinNewJersey.Then,in1966,amannameShermanPoppen_25_twoskistogetherforhiskidsonChristmasday.24.A.discovered

B.found

C.planned

D.designed解析：D。根据上下文判断哪个单词在这种语境中恰当25.A.bought

B.made

C.attached

D.mended解析：C。表示绑到一起Hecalledhisinvention“theSnurfer,”which_26_thewords“snow”and“surf”.In1969,JakeBurtonCarpenterreceiveda_27_forChristmas.Hesoonbegandesigningboards,andtoday“Burton”isapopular_28_ofsnowboard.26.A.combines

B.mixes

C.unites

D.associates解析：A。将两个单词结合到一起。27.A.tool

B.snurfer

C.board

D.ski解析：B。根据上文推断出答案28.A.brand

B.game

C.resort

D.person解析：A。受欢迎的品牌Bythe1980s,snowboardinghadeverypopular.__29__,mostskiresortsdidnotallowsnowboardingbecausetheythoughtitwastoo__30__.29.A.Therefore

B.Furthermore

C.Meanwhile

D.However解析：D。两句话间存在转折的关系，考查逻辑30.A.showy

B.dangerous

C.exciting

D.harmful解析：B。不被允许，是因为过于危险第三章完形填空Sincemanysnowboarderswereyoung,manyolderskiersdidnotwantthemontheskihills.Thesnowboardershadtogotothebackcountry,__31__patrolled（有巡逻的）resorts.31.A.nearby

B.across

C.awayfrom

D.closeto解析：C。远离第三章完形填空Rejectionattheresortsdidnot__32__snowboardingfromgrowinginpopularity.Eventually,theownersofskiresortschangedtheirviews.They__33__thattheycouldmakemoremoneybyallowingsnowboarding.32.A.fail

B.involve

C.stop

D.drop解析：C。阻止，且后面接的是fromdoing。33.A.rejected

B.realized

C.fulfilled

D.denied解析：B。表示意识到，根据意义判断第三章完形填空Onebyone,theresorts__34__toesnowboards.Today,manyresortsevenset__35__specialareaswheresnowboarderscanpracticetheircreativetricks.34.A.wanted

B.hurried

C.refused

D.began解析：D。从不接受到开始接受35.A.aside

B.back

C.out

D.down解析：A