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六年级综合复习2021/5/91小学阶段的时态分几种?一、一般现在时(usually,often...)二、现在进行时(now,Look!...)三、一般过去时(yesterday,last...)四、一般将来时(tomorrow,next...)2021/5/92现在进行时2021/5/93现在进行时的基本用法:1、概念:
现在(说话的瞬间)正在进行或正在发生的动作,强调“此时此刻”。2、标志词:
now现在look!看
listen!听
Theyareplayingfootballnow.
Listen!Sheissingingasong.2021/5/94
3.现在进行时的构成(基本结构)
be(am,is,are)+动词-ing肯定句:主语+be+动词-ing(+其它).
IamwatchingTVnow.否定句:主语+be(am,is,are)+not+动词-ing
(+其它).IamnotwatchingTVnow.一般疑问句:Be(Am,Is,Are)+主语+动词-ing
(+其它)?
AreyouwatchingTVnow?2021/5/95根据图画利用所学的现在进行时造句。Mikeisplayingcomputergamesnow.Mikeplaycomputergamesnow2021/5/96mymotherreadbooksLook!Look!Mymotherisreadingbooks.2021/5/97一、用所给的动词的正确形式填空:1.Theboy________(draw)apicturenow.2.Listen!Somegirls__________(sing)intheclassroom.3.Mymother__________(cook)somenicefood
now.4.What_____you______(do)now?5.Look!They_______________(have)anEnglishlesson.isdrawingaresingingiscookingaredoingarehaving2021/5/986.They_______________(not,water)theflowersnow.7.Look!thegirls____________(dance)intheclassroom.8.What
isourgranddaughterdoing?She_________(listen)tomusic.9.It's
5o'clocknow.We________(have)suppernow.10.___Helen________(wash)clothes?Yes,sheis.arenotwateringaredancingislisteningarehavingIswashing2021/5/99现在进行时-ingWhatareyou_____?A.doB.doesC.doingD.didamisare-ingnowC2021/5/910现在进行时-ingamisare-ingnowCWhat____youdoing?I___listeningtomusic.A.amB.isC.areD.doA2021/5/911现在进行时-ingamisare-ingnowWhat____yoursisterdoing?She___listeningtomusic.A.amB.isC.areD.doBB2021/5/912现在进行时-ingamisare-ingnowMybrotheris___hisclothesnow.A.washB.washesC.washedD.washingD2021/5/913一般现在时2021/5/914一般现在时的基本用法:1、概念:①.表示经常或习惯性的动作。
Johngetsupat6:30everyday.②表示客观存在的真理或科学事实。Theearthmovesaroundthesun.③表示现在的状态、能力、性格、个性。Iamaworker.Shelikesnoodles.2021/5/915一般现在时的基本用法:2.标志词:(一般现在时常与频度副词连用)always,usually,often,sometimes,never,everyday(week,year,month…),onSundays(Mondays,Tuesdays…)2021/5/916
3.一般现在时的构成(基本结构)
一般现在时分为be动词的一般现在时和实义动词的一般现在时。①be动词:陈述句/肯定句:主语+be(am,is,are)+其它.
Iamastudent.否定句:主语+be(am,is,are)+not+其它.Iamnotastudent.一般疑问句:Be(Am,Is,Are)+主语+其它?
Areyouastudent?2021/5/917②实义动词:动词原形肯定句:主语++其它.动词第三人称单数
IlikeEnglish./HelikesEnglish.don't否定句:主语++动词原形+其它.
doesn'tIdon't
likeEnglish.Hedoesn't
likeEnglish.(I/You/We/They)(He/She/It/人名)2021/5/918②实义动词:Do一般疑问句:+主语+动词原形+其它?
DoesDoyoulikeEnglish?DoeshelikeEnglish?(you/we/they)(he/she/it/人名)2021/5/919注意当主语是第三人称单数时,动词要用第三人称单数形式,即动词加-s/es。除此之外都用动词原形。2021/5/920根据图画利用所学的一般现在时造句。MikeplayscomputergameseveryMonday.MikeplaycomputergameseveryMondayMikedoesn'tplaycomputergameseveryMonday.DoesMikeplaycomputergameseveryMonday?2021/5/921mymotherreadbookseverymorningMymotherreadsbookseverymorning.Mymotherdoesn'treadbookseverymorning.Does
yourmotherreadbookseverymorning?2021/5/922heplaybasketballeverySaturdayHeplaysbasketballeverySaturday.Hedoesn'tplaybasketballeverySaturday.DoesheplaybasketballeverySaturday?2021/5/923TheygoshoppingeverySunday.theygoshoppingeverySundayTheydon'tgoshoppingeverySunday.DotheygoshoppingeverySunday?2021/5/924一、用动词的适当形式填空。1She____(get)upat6:30everymorning.2Hisfather______(ride)abiketogotoworkeveryday.3Jim______(go)shoppingonSundays.4There___(be)somebreadonthetable.getsridesgoesis2021/5/9255.Heoften____(have)dinnerathome.6.JohnandMike___(be)inClassOne.7.We_________(notwatch)TVonMonday.8.Nick________(notgo)tothezooonSunday.9.____they___(like)theWorldCup?hasaredon'twatchdoesn'tgoDolike2021/5/92610.______yourparents_______(read)newspaperseveryday?11.Thegirl_________(teach)usEnglish
onSundays.12.SheandI________(go)forawalktogethereveryevening.13.Mike_______(like)cooking.14.Myauntoften_______(look)afterherbabyonweekends.Doreadteachesgolikeslooks2021/5/9271.一般现在时What___youusuallydoontheweekend?A.doB.doesC.didD.wasalwaysusuallyoftensometimesA2021/5/928一般现在时What___yourfatherusuallydoontheweekend?A.doB.doesC.didD.wasalwaysusuallyoftensometimesB2021/5/929--Whatdoyouusuallydoontheweekend?--Ioften_____.A.watchedTVB.stayedathomeC.wentfishingD.rideabike一般现在时alwaysusuallyoftensometimesD2021/5/930Whatdoesyourfatherusuallydoontheweekend?Heoften_____.A.watchTVB.staysathomeC.gofishingD.rodeabike一般现在时alwaysusuallyoftensometimesB2021/5/931一般过去时2021/5/932一般过去时的基本用法:1、概念:
表示过去某个时间里发生的动作或状态。动词要用一般过去式。2021/5/933一般过去时的基本用法:2、标志词:1)yesterday或以其构成的短语:yesterdaymorning(afternoon,evening)等;2)由“last+一时间名词”构成的短语:lastnight,lastyear,lastmonth等;3)由“时间段+ago”构成的短语:oneyearago等;4)其它:justnow(刚刚)等2021/5/934
3.一般过去时的构成(基本结构)
一般过去时也分为be动词的一般过去时和实义动词的一般过去时。①be动词:肯定句:主语+be(was,were)+其它.
Shewasadoctorlastyear.否定句:主语+be(was,were)+not+其它.Shewasn’tadoctorlastyear.一般疑问句:Be(Was,Were)+主语+其它?
Wassheadoctorlastyear?2021/5/935②实义动词:肯定句:主语+动词过去式+其它.
IwatchedTVlastnight.
否定句:主语+didn't+动词原形+其它.Ididn't
watchTVlastnight.一般疑问句:Did
+主语+动词原形+其他?
DidyouwatchTVlastnight?2021/5/936根据图画利用所学的一般过去时造句。Mikeplayedcomputergamesyesterday.MikeplaycomputergamesyesterdayMikedidn'tplaycomputergamesyesterday.DidMikeplaycomputergamesyesterday?2021/5/937mymotherreadbookslastweekendMymotherreadbookslastweekend.Mymotherdidn't
readbookslastweekend.Did
yourmotherreadbookslastweekend?2021/5/938Shewasateachertenyearsago.sheisateachertenyearsagoShewasn'tateachertenyearsago.Wassheateachertenyearsago?2021/5/939一、用be动词的适当形式填空1.I_______atschooljustnow.2.He________atthecamplastweek.3.We________studentstwoyearsago.4.They________onthefarmnow.5.Li______elevenyearsoldlastyear.6.There_____anappleontheplateyesterday.waswaswerearewaswas2021/5/9407.There________somemilkinthefridge.8.Themobilephone_______onthesofayesterdayevening.9.I______anEnglishteachernow.10.HelenandNancy________goodfriends.iswasamare2021/5/941二、用实义动词的适当形式填空1.He______(live)inWuxitwoyearsago.2.Thecat_______(eat)abirdlastnight.3.We_______(have)apartylast
night.4.Nancy________(pick)uporangesonthefarmlastweek.5.I________(make)amodelshipwithMikeyesterday.livedatehadpickedmade2021/5/9426.They________(play)chessintheclassroomlastPElesson.7.Mymother_______(cook)anicefoodlastSpringFestival.8.Thegirls________(sing)and_______(dance)atthepartylastweekend.9.Iwantto______apples.Butmydad_______allofthemlastmonth.(pick)playedcookedsangdancedpickpicked2021/5/9432.一般过去时What_____youdolastnight?A.doB.doesC.didD.wasC2021/5/944--Whatdidyoudolastnight?--I______.A.watchTVB.washedTVC.watchedTVD.dohomeworkC2021/5/945Whatdidyou___lastnight?A.doB.doesC.didD.wasA2021/5/946What______yourfatherdoyesterday?A.doB.doesC.didD.wasC2021/5/947--Whatdidyourfatherdo
yesterday?--He____.A.gofishingB.goesfishingC.wentfishingD.wasfishingC2021/5/948--Howwasyourweekend?--_____.A.Ioftenwashmyclothes.B.Iwashedmyclothes.C.Itwasgreat.D.Iwenttoaforestpark.C2021/5/949一般将来时2021/5/950一般将来时的基本用法:1、概念:
表示将要发生的动作或存在的状态及打算、计划或准备做某事。2021/5/951一般将来时的基本用法:2、标志词:tomorrow(明天),nextday(week,month,year…),soon,thedayaftertomorrow(后天)等。2021/5/952
3.一般将来时的构成(基本结构)
一般将来时也分为begoingto型和will型。①be
goingto型:肯定句:主语+begoingto+动词原形.
Heisgoingtoswim.否定句:主语+be+notgoingto+动词原形.Heisnotgoingtoswim.一般疑问句:Be+主语+goingto+动词原形?
Ishegoingtoswim?2021/5/953②will型:肯定句:主语+will+动词原形+其它.
IwillgotoShanghai.
否定句:主语+will+not+动词原形+其它.Iwillnot(won't)
gotoShanghai.一般疑问句:Will
+主语+动词原形+其他?
WillyougotoShanghai?2021/5/954根据图画利用所学的一般将来时造句。Mikeisgoingtoplaycomputergamestomorrow.MikeplaycomputergamestomorrowMikeisn'tgoingtoplaycomputergamestomorrow.IsMikegoingtoplaycomputergamestomorrow?2021/5/955mymotherreadbooksnextweekMymotherisgoingtoreadbooksnextweek.Mymotherisn'tgoingtoreadbooksnextweek..Is
yourmothergoingtoreadbooksnextweek?2021/5/956一、用动词的适当形式填空1.He__________(go)shopping
tomorrow.2.I______________(swim)withLiMingnextweekend.3.It_________________(be)warmtomorrowmorning.4.MrLi__________________(pick)uporangesonthefarmnextmonth.isgoingtogoamgoingtoswimwillbeisgoingtopick/willpick2021/5/957将来时begoingtoWhatareyou___tomorrow?A.doingB.didC.goingD.goingtodoD2021/5/958ChenJieisgoingto___atripnextmonth.A.takingB.tookC.takeD.takesC2021/5/959--____areyougoingnextweek?--IamgoingtoBeijing.A.WhatB.WhereC.HowD.WhenB2021/5/960--____areyougoingtodonextweek?--Iamgoingtogoswimming.A.WhatB.WhereC.HowD.WhenA2021/5/961--____areyougoingtoBeijingnextweek?--Iamgoingbyplane.A.WhatB.WhereC.HowD.WhenC2021/5/962--____areyougoingtoBeijing?--Nextweek.A.WhatB.WhereC.HowD.WhenD2021/5/963Whatareyougoingto____?A.buyB.buysC.boughtD.buyingA2021/5/964时态总复习
练习2021/5/965()1、Canhe____fast?A.swimmingB.swimsC.swim()2、A:Whataretheboysdoing?B:They________.A.playbasketballB.playingbasketballC.areplayingbasketball()3.Heusually_____totheparkonSundays.A.goB.goesC.Went()4、David’sparents______forawalkintheparklastnight.A.wentB.goesC.Go()5.Where_____youjustnow(刚才)?I_____inthebedroom.A.are,amB.were,wasC.were,am2021/5/966()11.Myfather__________footballeveryweek.A.playedB.playsC.Playing()12.Iplayedbasketballintheplayground__________weekend.A.lastB.nextC.this()13.Mygrandparentsoften__________intheevenings.A.watchesB.watchTVC.watchedTV()14.DidRose__________lastSunday?A.wentswimmingB.readabookC.takingpictures()15.Tom__________veryhappylastnight..A.looksB.isC.was2021/5/9676.Tom,let’s_____tothezootogether.A.goingB.goC.goes7.______AmywatchTVeverynight?No,she____.A.Does;doesn’tB.Do;don’tC.Are;aren’t8.Myfatherlikes_____newspapersatnight.A.readingB.readsC.read9.LastSunday,KenandI________Amytoabookstore.A.takeB.tookC.willtake2021/5/96813.I’mgoingtothelibrary____Amy.A.andB.orC.with14.Doyouoften_____magazinesatnight?A.readingB.readsC.read15.Look,Johnis_____pictures.A.drawingB.drawC.draws24.He_________hisgrandparentsnextweek.A.isgoingtovisitB.visitedC.visit25.What_______you______yesterdayafternoon?Irea
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