2022年江西省上饶市成考专升本英语

2022年江西省上饶市成考专升本英语学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、阅读理解(30题)1.Afterreadingthestory,whatcanweinferaboutthehospital?

A.Itisachildren'shospital.

B.Ithasstrictrulesaboutvisitinghours.

C.Thenursesanddoctorstheredon'tworkhard.

D.Alotofpatientscometothishospitaleveryday

2.Whyisleadpoisoninganewproblemforcondors?

A.Huntersshootcondors.

B.Puppetrearingpracticeshavecausedit.

C.Hunter'sbulletscontainleadwhichpoisonsthemeatcondorseat.

D.Theyneverusedtolikelead.

3.Whyistheprogramthat’stryingtosavecondorsputtingthemintodanger?

A.Theyhavecapturedallthecondors.

B.Birdsraisedincaptivityareattractedtohumans.

C.Hunterswanttoshootthem.

D.Thereisnotenoughfoodforcondors.

4.Thepassageisabout______.

A.theIndianwayofliving

B.tropicalregions

C.Indians'giftfortheEuropeans

D.aportablebed

5.Onereasonitisdifficulttoknowwhythewhalesaredyingisthat______.

A.thewhalestravelsuchalongdistance

B.therearemorewhalesthanthereusedtobe

C.thewhalebodiesaretoooldtostudybythetimetheyarefound

D.thewhalesareendangered

6.Accordingtothispassage,whichoneofthefollowingspellingswouldWebsterhaveapprovedinhisdictionaries?

A.Develope.B.Theatre.C.Color.D.Honour.

7.Parentsandchildrenoftendisagreeaboutwhatisimportantorrightbecause______.

A.theyhavedifferentstylesoflife

B.theyhateeachother

C.parentsthinkthattheirchildrenaretroublemakers

D.theyareinasocietyofrapidlychangingsocialandmoralvalues

8.ItcanbeinferredfromdiepassagethatbytheendofWorldWarII,mostAmericans______.

A.wereveryrich

B.livedinpoverty

C.didnotownautomobiles

D.hadownautomobiles

9.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutthewords?

A.Theyareusedtoexpressfeelingsonly.

B.Theycannotbewrittendown.

C.Theyaresimplysounds.

D.Theyaremysterious.

10.Thepurposeofwritingthesefourtextsisto______.

A.tellthereadersthelatestnews

B.getmorereaderstosubscribe(订阅)

C.showtheimportanceofthefourmagazines

D.introducethefourmagazinestonewreaders

11.Theauthorsaysheisnotstrong-mindedenoughtoignorethetelephonebecause______.

A.hehatesidletalk

B.italwayscomesataninopportunetime

C.itmightcarrysomeimportantmessage

D.hedoesn'twanttobeimpolitetoanyoneonthetelephone

12.WhatdidTimdoatthebeginningofthestory?

A.Heleftthehousequietly.

B.Hehadbreakfastathome.

C.Heleftanoteonthefreezer.

D.Heputasweaterinhisschoolbag.

13.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat______.

A.comparedwithotherhospitalsnursesatBethIsraelHospitalaremorepatient

B.inmosthospitalspatientcareisinadequatefromtheprofessionalpointofview

C.inmosthospitalsnursesgetlowsalaries

D.comparedwithotherhospitals,nurseshavetoworklongerhoursatBethIsraelHospital.

14.50.ANewYearresolutionis______.A.madetobeginanewyearB.apromisetomakeajokeC.adecisiontoimproveoneselfandmakeoneabetterpersonD.tobekeptfortheNewYear'sDayonly

15.Whichofthefollowingbestsummarizesthispassage?

A.Whenlanguageisabarrier,peoplewillfindotherformsofcommunication.

B.Everybodyusesonlyoneform.ofcommunication.

C.Nonlinguisticlanguageisinvaluabletoforeigners.

D.Althoughotherformsofcommunicationexist,verbalizationisthefastest.

16.Whyistheauthorinfavorofcommunicationthroughprintforchildren?

A.Itenableschildrentogainmoresocialinformation.

B.Itdevelopschildren'sinterestinreadingandwriting.

C.Ithelpschildrentomemorizeandpracticemore.

D.Itcancontrolwhatchildrenaretolearn.

17.39.Lionsarementionedinthispassagefor______.A.comparisonB.excitementC.comicreliefD.accuracy

18.Mrs.Edwardswentbacktothesupermarketquicklybecauseshehadto______.

A.buyanotherthing

B.talktothemanager

C.payforhershopping

D.findhershopping

19.Theenergyproducedbythesun______.

A.iseasytostore

B.posessimilarproblemstotheothernewerenergysources

C.posesveryfewproblems

D.posesdifferentproblemsfromtheothernewerenergysources

20.PassageFiveEverybodymayhaveseenthefilm“DeathontheNile(n.尼罗河)”,butnobodycanimaginethatthewriterofthestory,AgathaChristie,savedababyinamostunusualway.

InJune1977,ababygirlbecameseriouslyillinDeleville.Doctorstherewereunabletofindoutthecauseofherillness,soshewassenttoafamoushospitalinLondon,wherethereweremanyexcellentdoctors.Thebabywassoseriouslyillthatateamofdoctorshurriedtoexaminethebabywithoutdelay.Thedoctors,too,werepuzzledbythebaby’sillnessandtheyalsobecamediscouraged.Justthenanurseaskedtospeaktothem.

“Ithinkthebabyissufferingfromthallium(n.铊)poisoning.”saidthenurse.“Afewdaysago,Ireadastory‘APaleHorse’writtenbyAgathaChristie.Someoneusesthalliumpoison,andallthesymptomsarewritteninthebook.Theyareexactlythesameasthebaby’s.”

“You’reverygoodatobservingthings,”saidadoctor,“andyoumayberight.We’llcarryoutsometestsandfindoutwhetherthecauseisthalliumpoisoningornot.”

Thetestsprovedthatthebabyhadindeedbeenpoisonedbythallium.Oncetheyknewthecause,thedoctorswereabletogivehercorrecttreatment.ThebabysoongotwellandwassentbacktoDelevilleAweeklater,itwasreportedthatthepoisonmighthavecomefromaninsecticide(n.杀虫剂)usedinDeleville.ThebabywassenttoahospitalinLondonbecause______.

A.herparentswerelivinginLondonthen

B.thehospitalsinDelevillewerefullatthattime

C.shewasthedaughterofafamousdoctorinLondon

D.doctorsinDelevillewerenotsureaboutthecauseofherillness

21.Itwas______thataskedMauryforhelpinoceanographicstudies.

A.theAmericanNavy

B.someearlyintercontinentaltravelers

C.thosewhoearnedalivingfromthesea

D.thecompanywhichproposedtolayanunderseacable

22.Hetriesto______theanswerswithin24hours.

A.forgetB.keepC.bringbackD.sendback

23.The"lazierandmoreinventive"criminalrefersto______.

A.thecarthiefwhostaysathome

B.oneofthosewhoputtheadsinthepaper

C.oneofthepolicemeninChangwa

D.theownerofthepigeons

24.Whichofthefollowingisconsiderednontraditionalmassmedia?

A.Newspapers.B.Themail.C.MagazinesD.Films.

25.WhatideawasgraduallyformedinTerrysmindduringhisrecoveringstage?

A.Earningmoney.

B.Cuttingofftheotherleg.

C.Runningacrossthecountry.

D.Exercisinghard.

26.TychoBrahewasanimportant______.

A.Danishnobleman

B.Danishastronomer

C.Swedishadventurer

D.Swedishcomposer

27.Nowscientistsknow______.

A.whatmakespeoplefeelcoolnearalakeoranoceaninsummer

B.everythingabouttheocean

C.whytheoceandoesnotgetmoreandmoresalty

D.whathappenstothesaltintheocean

28.Accordingtothepassage,beescommunicatewitheachotherby______.

A.talking

B.makingunusualsounds

C.singingsongs

D.flyingincertainpatterns

29.Accordingtothepassage,hammocks______.

A.cannotberolledup

B.aredifficulttotransport

C.areneverbroughttotheplantations

D.canbekeptdrywhilethegroundiswet

30.Thewritermentionsthefactthat"noneofthestolencarshavebeenreturned"toshow______.

A.howeasilypeoplegetfooledbycriminals

B.whatChenthinksmightbecorrect

C.thethiefisextremelyclever

D.themoneypaidistoolittle

二、完型填空(20题)31.(51)

A.manyofthemB.manyofwhomC.eachofthemD.eachofwhom

32.【B9】

A.CentralB.FederalC.OfficialD.Public

33.【B8】

A.moveB.worryC.screamD.speak

34.(53)

A.willbeB.appearC.areD.is

35.(45)

A.soB.variousC.differentD.such

36.(44)

A.shoesB.waterC.clothesD.day

37.26.A.supplyB.affordC.awardD.allow

38.【B13】

A.bothB.eitherC.alsoD.only

39.【B4】

A.withB.onC.toD.of

40.34._________A.careB.affectC.troubleD.matter

41.(42)

A.fullB.freeC.extraD.long

42.【B15】

A.completedB.sawC.takenD.read

43.(78)

A.buyingB.buyC.borrowD.exchange

44.(37)

A.putoffB.putoffitC.putitoffD.putthemoff

45.【B6】

A.everybodyB.anybodyC.somebodyD.nobody

46.moredifficulttojudge【C7】______formsanadequateworkingknowledgeA.whatB.howC.whyD.where

47.25.

A.HowB.WhyC.WhereD.When

48.(50)

A.effectiveB.sensitiveC.ordinaryD.careful

49.29.__________A.NeverB.SeldomC.AlwaysD.Sometimes

50.

第31题请在第31处填上正确答案。

A.experimentsB.circlesC.tripsD.movements

三、词汇与语法知识(5题)51.Mistakesdon‘tjusthappentheyoccurforareason．Findoutthereasonandthenmakingthe

mistakebecomes__________．A.favourableB.preciousC.essentialD.worthwhile

52.Youforget__________ittome．Ihaven‘tforgotten__________ittoyouyesterday．

A.toreturn;togive

B.returning;giving

C.toreturn;giving

D.returning;togive

53.20.You______gohomenow.It'sgettinglate.A.wouldratherB.hadratherC.wouldbetterD.hadbetter

54.

55.19.Itwassocoldthattheykeptthefire______allnight.A.toburnB.burnC.burningD.burned

四、词汇与结构(5题)56.I'mgoingtothesupermarketthisafternoon.Doyouhaveanything______?

A.tobebuyingB.tobeboughtC.forbuyingD.bought

57.BillClintonisformerUSPresident,whichmeansthatheis______(president)oftheUnitedStates.

58.-Wedidn’tseehimatthelectureyesterday．

-He________it．

A.wouldhavenotattended

B.cannothaveattended

C.needn’thaveattended

D.mustn’tattend

59.I'msureheisuptothejob______hewouldgivehismindtoit.

A.ifonlyB.incaseC.untilD.unless

60.Thebabywassleeping______(peace).

参考答案

1.B解析：参见文章最后一段。

2.C解析：参见第三段。这种鸟也吃猎人射杀的死物。而猎人所用的子弹的铅毒已浸透到死物的肉体中。因此当鸟吃了这种死物时也就同时中了毒。

3.B解析：参见第二段。人类把这种鸟圈入特定的地点进行喂养得到了一定的保护。但同时，它们也似乎对人类更感兴趣。从而破坏了人类的正常生活。这就是人们用不同的手段杀死它们的原因。

4.D解析：这篇文章主要讲述了印第安人的hammock的故事。讲了它的用处及好处。故答案为D。

5.C解析：由倒数第二段可知。

6.C解析：参见最后一句。

7.D解析：本题属推理分析题。文章中间的“Butinasocietyofrapidlychangingsocialandmoralvalues”表明：在一社会和道德价值迅速变化的社会里，父母与孩子常常争吵。

8.C根据第二段最后三句可知到二战结束前，美国人满足了第二个等级，然后第三个等级才出现，第三个等级是对车子和新房子的需求。C项是正确的。

9.C解析：第1段最后一句指出“Thesesounds．．．wecallwords”，故选C。

10.B解析：本题考查的是对推断设问的把握能力。该题A选项tellthereadersthelatestnews“告诉读者最新消息”，文章并未提及，故不用；C选项showtheimportanceofthefourmagazines“说明这四份杂志的重要性”，但文章除了介绍其各自特点外，还提供其各自的价格等信息，显然C选项过于笼统。D选项introducethefourmagazinestonewreaders“将这四份杂志介绍给新读者”，但该篇文章并未提及“新”读者。B选项getmorereaderstosubscribe“力求扩大订阅量”最符合文义。

11.C

12.A解析：文章开始提到凌晨5点钟时很安静，Tim的妈妈还在睡觉，他就溜了出去，故正确答案应为A。

13.B

14.C50．答案为C

此考题为细节题。在文章最后一段中作者指出：“ManypeopleintheUnitedStatesBlakeNewYearresolutions．Thesearespecificpromisesthattheymaketoimprovetheirbehavior，changetheirhabits，andbecomebetterpeople，”由此可见C正确。

15.A解析：本题属主旨题。文章第一段讲的是：当口语有障碍时，人们就会通过signlanguage来交流。第二段主要介绍bodylanguage，第三段主要介绍otherformsofnonlinguisticlanguage。

16.D解析：最后一段第1行“allowsforagreatdealofcontrol”点明题意。

17.A第一段。在非洲，狮子恐怕是众所周知的捕猎能手，而野狗才是最令人不可思议的捕猎者。最后一段。狮子捕到猎物后会蜂拥而至吃掉。而野狗则先让小狗吃饱。这是两者的不同之处。

18.A解析：文章第三段第二行的内容告诉我们Mrs.Edwards忘记买茶了。

19.B解析：细节题。文章第三段第二句中的“thesametypeofstorageproblem”指的是上文中提及的由wind，waveandtides提供的新能源的储存问题。

20.D本题是对细节信息和词汇知识的考查。根据题中关键词baby．．．hospitalinLondon的提示，得知第2段第1句ababy．．．illinDeleville，第2句Doctors．．．unabletofindoutthecause．．．正是女婴被送往London的原因。而D项中doctors．．．notsure与原文中unabletofindout属同一信息的不同表达。至于A、B、C项的内容文章中均未涉及，故D项是正确的。

21.D解析：文章第四段第一句话表明是大西洋电信公司向Maury求助的。

22.D解析：第三段。一天一夜之内答复。通过全文，这个人与顾客的联系应该是通过电子邮件。所以应用“发送send”这个词。选项D是正确的。Bringback带回来、想起来。通常指的是人与物在一起。

23.D解析：这里指的是鸽子主人的一些特性，所以选D。

24.B

25.C根据文中第二段最后两句“．．．anideaslowlyformed．．．HedecidedhewouldrunacrossCanada．．．”可知，答案为C项。

26.B解析：第三段。著名的丹麦天文学家。选项B是正确的。

27.A解析：本题属推理分析题。文章第一段就是解释人靠近湖边或海边时，为什么感到凉爽。

28.D

29.D解析：最后一段的意思排除了选项A、B、C。只有选项D是正确答案。

30.B解析：文章第三段提到“PoliceofficerChensaysthatthecriminalprobablyhaspulledadoubletrick:hegetsmoneyforthingshecannotpossiblyreturn.”故正确答案应为B。

31.B

32.B解析：federalgovernment是指美国联邦政府。

33.B解析：先生说：不用担心。只有大脑强健的人才能在这个班。

34.C

35.D

36.C解析：从后面的laundry(洗衣店)判断应把脏衣服带去洗，所以选C。

37.D26．答案为D

此处测试词义理解。allow意为“让，允许……得到”。afford意为“担负得起，抽得出时间”。此处传达的意思为“过上一种许多父母很难允许(他们)过的更为独立的生活”。

38.A解析：both与后面的and配合。

39.D解析：本题仍为介词辨析。of意为“……的”，theuseofthelanguage意为“语言的使用”。

40.D

41.B解析：havesomefreetime意思是“有些闲暇时间”。

42.A解析：后半句是说该到去商店买东西的时候了，这就推测出前半句讲的是购物单子肯定已准备完毕。

43.B解析：如果在不属于自己的书上做标记，就得买下来。

44.C

45.B解析：本题为近义词辨析题。anybodyelse意为“其他人”。本句大意为：也不允许其他人这样当着孩子面谈论。

46.A分析句子，judge是动词，后面应该接从句且所填词应作宾语从句的主语。

47.B你为什么给它起这个名字?

48.A

49.C

50.Ctrip此处指“一次来回”，如用experiments则指“做了7次试验”，如用circles则指“转了7个圈”，如用movements则指“做了7次运动”，均不合文意。

51.D本题考查形容词辨析。

句意：错误不是偶然发生的，它们发生是有原因的。找出原因，这样所犯的错误就有价值了。worthwhile值得的，有价值的，符合句意。Favourable有利的，赞同的；precious珍贵的；essential必不可少的。

52.C本题考查forget的用法。

【应试指导】句意：你忘了把它还给我。我昨天没有忘记我把它给你了。forgettod0忘记做某事；forgetdoin9忘记做过某事，事情已经做过了。

53.D20．答案为D

你最好现在回家。天晚了。hadbetter意为“最好……”；wouldrather为“宁愿”，A和C为错误搭配。

54.Ctravel指“旅行”；voyage指“航行”；fly指“飞行，驾驶飞机”；journey指“旅程，路程”或“历程”。所以选C。

55.C19．答案为C

keep+动词ing为一习惯句型，“使……保持某一状态”。

56.B解析：anything与buy之间是动宾关系，故用动词不定式的被动形式。

57.Ex-president

58.B

59.A解析：本题考两个分句之间的逻辑关系。ifonly意为“如果”；incase意为“万一”；until意为“直到”；unless意为“除非”。结合句意，故A项正确。本句大意为：我确信只要用心他是能胜任这项工作的。

60.peacefully2022年江西省上饶市成考专升本英语学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、阅读理解(30题)1.Afterreadingthestory,whatcanweinferaboutthehospital?

A.Itisachildren'shospital.

B.Ithasstrictrulesaboutvisitinghours.

C.Thenursesanddoctorstheredon'tworkhard.

D.Alotofpatientscometothishospitaleveryday

2.Whyisleadpoisoninganewproblemforcondors?

A.Huntersshootcondors.

B.Puppetrearingpracticeshavecausedit.

C.Hunter'sbulletscontainleadwhichpoisonsthemeatcondorseat.

D.Theyneverusedtolikelead.

3.Whyistheprogramthat’stryingtosavecondorsputtingthemintodanger?

A.Theyhavecapturedallthecondors.

B.Birdsraisedincaptivityareattractedtohumans.

C.Hunterswanttoshootthem.

D.Thereisnotenoughfoodforcondors.

4.Thepassageisabout______.

A.theIndianwayofliving

B.tropicalregions

C.Indians'giftfortheEuropeans

D.aportablebed

5.Onereasonitisdifficulttoknowwhythewhalesaredyingisthat______.

A.thewhalestravelsuchalongdistance

B.therearemorewhalesthanthereusedtobe

C.thewhalebodiesaretoooldtostudybythetimetheyarefound

D.thewhalesareendangered

6.Accordingtothispassage,whichoneofthefollowingspellingswouldWebsterhaveapprovedinhisdictionaries?

A.Develope.B.Theatre.C.Color.D.Honour.

7.Parentsandchildrenoftendisagreeaboutwhatisimportantorrightbecause______.

A.theyhavedifferentstylesoflife

B.theyhateeachother

C.parentsthinkthattheirchildrenaretroublemakers

D.theyareinasocietyofrapidlychangingsocialandmoralvalues

8.ItcanbeinferredfromdiepassagethatbytheendofWorldWarII,mostAmericans______.

A.wereveryrich

B.livedinpoverty

C.didnotownautomobiles

D.hadownautomobiles

9.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutthewords?

A.Theyareusedtoexpressfeelingsonly.

B.Theycannotbewrittendown.

C.Theyaresimplysounds.

D.Theyaremysterious.

10.Thepurposeofwritingthesefourtextsisto______.

A.tellthereadersthelatestnews

B.getmorereaderstosubscribe(订阅)

C.showtheimportanceofthefourmagazines

D.introducethefourmagazinestonewreaders

11.Theauthorsaysheisnotstrong-mindedenoughtoignorethetelephonebecause______.

A.hehatesidletalk

B.italwayscomesataninopportunetime

C.itmightcarrysomeimportantmessage

D.hedoesn'twanttobeimpolitetoanyoneonthetelephone

12.WhatdidTimdoatthebeginningofthestory?

A.Heleftthehousequietly.

B.Hehadbreakfastathome.

C.Heleftanoteonthefreezer.

D.Heputasweaterinhisschoolbag.

13.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat______.

A.comparedwithotherhospitalsnursesatBethIsraelHospitalaremorepatient

B.inmosthospitalspatientcareisinadequatefromtheprofessionalpointofview

C.inmosthospitalsnursesgetlowsalaries

D.comparedwithotherhospitals,nurseshavetoworklongerhoursatBethIsraelHospital.

14.50.ANewYearresolutionis______.A.madetobeginanewyearB.apromisetomakeajokeC.adecisiontoimproveoneselfandmakeoneabetterpersonD.tobekeptfortheNewYear'sDayonly

15.Whichofthefollowingbestsummarizesthispassage?

A.Whenlanguageisabarrier,peoplewillfindotherformsofcommunication.

B.Everybodyusesonlyoneform.ofcommunication.

C.Nonlinguisticlanguageisinvaluabletoforeigners.

D.Althoughotherformsofcommunicationexist,verbalizationisthefastest.

16.Whyistheauthorinfavorofcommunicationthroughprintforchildren?

A.Itenableschildrentogainmoresocialinformation.

B.Itdevelopschildren'sinterestinreadingandwriting.

C.Ithelpschildrentomemorizeandpracticemore.

D.Itcancontrolwhatchildrenaretolearn.

17.39.Lionsarementionedinthispassagefor______.A.comparisonB.excitementC.comicreliefD.accuracy

18.Mrs.Edwardswentbacktothesupermarketquicklybecauseshehadto______.

A.buyanotherthing

B.talktothemanager

C.payforhershopping

D.findhershopping

19.Theenergyproducedbythesun______.

A.iseasytostore

B.posessimilarproblemstotheothernewerenergysources

C.posesveryfewproblems

D.posesdifferentproblemsfromtheothernewerenergysources

20.PassageFiveEverybodymayhaveseenthefilm“DeathontheNile(n.尼罗河)”,butnobodycanimaginethatthewriterofthestory,AgathaChristie,savedababyinamostunusualway.

InJune1977,ababygirlbecameseriouslyillinDeleville.Doctorstherewereunabletofindoutthecauseofherillness,soshewassenttoafamoushospitalinLondon,wherethereweremanyexcellentdoctors.Thebabywassoseriouslyillthatateamofdoctorshurriedtoexaminethebabywithoutdelay.Thedoctors,too,werepuzzledbythebaby’sillnessandtheyalsobecamediscouraged.Justthenanurseaskedtospeaktothem.

“Ithinkthebabyissufferingfromthallium(n.铊)poisoning.”saidthenurse.“Afewdaysago,Ireadastory‘APaleHorse’writtenbyAgathaChristie.Someoneusesthalliumpoison,andallthesymptomsarewritteninthebook.Theyareexactlythesameasthebaby’s.”

“You’reverygoodatobservingthings,”saidadoctor,“andyoumayberight.We’llcarryoutsometestsandfindoutwhetherthecauseisthalliumpoisoningornot.”

Thetestsprovedthatthebabyhadindeedbeenpoisonedbythallium.Oncetheyknewthecause,thedoctorswereabletogivehercorrecttreatment.ThebabysoongotwellandwassentbacktoDelevilleAweeklater,itwasreportedthatthepoisonmighthavecomefromaninsecticide(n.杀虫剂)usedinDeleville.ThebabywassenttoahospitalinLondonbecause______.

A.herparentswerelivinginLondonthen

B.thehospitalsinDelevillewerefullatthattime

C.shewasthedaughterofafamousdoctorinLondon

D.doctorsinDelevillewerenotsureaboutthecauseofherillness

21.Itwas______thataskedMauryforhelpinoceanographicstudies.

A.theAmericanNavy

B.someearlyintercontinentaltravelers

C.thosewhoearnedalivingfromthesea

D.thecompanywhichproposedtolayanunderseacable

22.Hetriesto______theanswerswithin24hours.

A.forgetB.keepC.bringbackD.sendback

23.The"lazierandmoreinventive"criminalrefersto______.

A.thecarthiefwhostaysathome

B.oneofthosewhoputtheadsinthepaper

C.oneofthepolicemeninChangwa

D.theownerofthepigeons

24.Whichofthefollowingisconsiderednontraditionalmassmedia?

A.Newspapers.B.Themail.C.MagazinesD.Films.

25.WhatideawasgraduallyformedinTerrysmindduringhisrecoveringstage?

A.Earningmoney.

B.Cuttingofftheotherleg.

C.Runningacrossthecountry.

D.Exercisinghard.

26.TychoBrahewasanimportant______.

A.Danishnobleman

B.Danishastronomer

C.Swedishadventurer

D.Swedishcomposer

27.Nowscientistsknow______.

A.whatmakespeoplefeelcoolnearalakeoranoceaninsummer

B.everythingabouttheocean

C.whytheoceandoesnotgetmoreandmoresalty

D.whathappenstothesaltintheocean

28.Accordingtothepassage,beescommunicatewitheachotherby______.

A.talking

B.makingunusualsounds

C.singingsongs

D.flyingincertainpatterns

29.Accordingtothepassage,hammocks______.

A.cannotberolledup

B.aredifficulttotransport

C.areneverbroughttotheplantations

D.canbekeptdrywhilethegroundiswet

30.Thewritermentionsthefactthat"noneofthestolencarshavebeenreturned"toshow______.

A.howeasilypeoplegetfooledbycriminals

B.whatChenthinksmightbecorrect

C.thethiefisextremelyclever

D.themoneypaidistoolittle

二、完型填空(20题)31.(51)

A.manyofthemB.manyofwhomC.eachofthemD.eachofwhom

32.【B9】

A.CentralB.FederalC.OfficialD.Public

33.【B8】

A.moveB.worryC.screamD.speak

34.(53)

A.willbeB.appearC.areD.is

35.(45)

A.soB.variousC.differentD.such

36.(44)

A.shoesB.waterC.clothesD.day

37.26.A.supplyB.affordC.awardD.allow

38.【B13】

A.bothB.eitherC.alsoD.only

39.【B4】

A.withB.onC.toD.of

40.34._________A.careB.affectC.troubleD.matter

41.(42)

A.fullB.freeC.extraD.long

42.【B15】

A.completedB.sawC.takenD.read

43.(78)

A.buyingB.buyC.borrowD.exchange

44.(37)

A.putoffB.putoffitC.putitoffD.putthemoff

45.【B6】

A.everybodyB.anybodyC.somebodyD.nobody

46.moredifficulttojudge【C7】______formsanadequateworkingknowledgeA.whatB.howC.whyD.where

47.25.

A.HowB.WhyC.WhereD.When

48.(50)

A.effectiveB.sensitiveC.ordinaryD.careful

49.29.__________A.NeverB.SeldomC.AlwaysD.Sometimes

50.

第31题请在第31处填上正确答案。

A.experimentsB.circlesC.tripsD.movements

三、词汇与语法知识(5题)51.Mistakesdon‘tjusthappentheyoccurforareason．Findoutthereasonandthenmakingthe

mistakebecomes__________．A.favourableB.preciousC.essentialD.worthwhile

52.Youforget__________ittome．Ihaven‘tforgotten__________ittoyouyesterday．

A.toreturn;togive

B.returning;giving

C.toreturn;giving

D.returning;togive

53.20.You______gohomenow.It'sgettinglate.A.wouldratherB.hadratherC.wouldbetterD.hadbetter

54.

55.19.Itwassocoldthattheykeptthefire______allnight.A.toburnB.burnC.burningD.burned

四、词汇与结构(5题)56.I'mgoingtothesupermarketthisafternoon.Doyouhaveanything______?

A.tobebuyingB.tobeboughtC.forbuyingD.bought

57.BillClintonisformerUSPresident,whichmeansthatheis______(president)oftheUnitedStates.

58.-Wedidn’tseehimatthelectureyesterday．

-He________it．

A.wouldhavenotattended

B.cannothaveattended

C.needn’thaveattended

D.mustn’tattend

59.I'msureheisuptothejob______hewouldgivehismindtoit.

A.ifonlyB.incaseC.untilD.unless

60.Thebabywassleeping______(peace).

参考答案

1.B解析：参见文章最后一段。

2.C解析：参见第三段。这种鸟也吃猎人射杀的死物。而猎人所用的子弹的铅毒已浸透到死物的肉体中。因此当鸟吃了这种死物时也就同时中了毒。

3.B解析：参见第二段。人类把这种鸟圈入特定的地点进行喂养得到了一定的保护。但同时，它们也似乎对人类更感兴趣。从而破坏了人类的正常生活。这就是人们用不同的手段杀死它们的原因。

4.D解析：这篇文章主要讲述了印第安人的hammock的故事。讲了它的用处及好处。故答案为D。

5.C解析：由倒数第二段可知。

6.C解析：参见最后一句。

7.D解析：本题属推理分析题。文章中间的“Butinasocietyofrapidlychangingsocialandmoralvalues”表明：在一社会和道德价值迅速变化的社会里，父母与孩子常常争吵。

8.C根据第二段最后三句可知到二战结束前，美国人满足了第二个等级，然后第三个等级才出现，第三个等级是对车子和新房子的需求。C项是正确的。

9.C解析：第1段最后一句指出“Thesesounds．．．wecallwords”，故选C。

10.B解析：本题考查的是对推断设问的把握能力。该题A选项tellthereadersthelatestnews“告诉读者最新消息”，文章并未提及，故不用；C选项showtheimportanceofthefourmagazines“说明这四份杂志的重要性”，但文章除了介绍其各自特点外，还提供其各自的价格等信息，显然C选项过于笼统。D选项introducethefourmagazinestonewreaders“将这四份杂志介绍给新读者”，但该篇文章并未提及“新”读者。B选项getmorereaderstosubscribe“力求扩大订阅量”最符合文义。

11.C

12.A解析：文章开始提到凌晨5点钟时很安静，Tim的妈妈还在睡觉，他就溜了出去，故正确答案应为A。

13.B

14.C50．答案为C

此考题为细节题。在文章最后一段中作者指出：“ManypeopleintheUnitedStatesBlakeNewYearresolutions．Thesearespecificpromisesthattheymaketoimprovetheirbehavior，changetheirhabits，andbecomebetterpeople，”由此可见C正确。

15.A解析：本题属主旨题。文章第一段讲的是：当口语有障碍时，人们就会通过signlanguage来交流。第二段主要介绍bodylanguage，第三段主要介绍otherformsofnonlinguisticlanguage。

16.D解析：最后一段第1行“allowsforagreatdealofcontrol”点明题意。

17.A第一段。在非洲，狮子恐怕是众所周知的捕猎能手，而野狗才是最令人不可思议的捕猎者。最后一段。狮子捕到猎物后会蜂拥而至吃掉。而野狗则先让小狗吃饱。这是两者的不同之处。

18.A解析：文章第三段第二行的内容告诉我们Mrs.Edwards忘记买茶了。

19.B解析：细节题。文章第三段第二句中的“thesametypeofstorageproblem”指的是上文中提及的由wind，waveandtides提供的新能源的储存问题。

20.D本题是对细节信息和词汇知识的考查。根据题中关键词baby．．．hospitalinLondon的提示，得知第2段第1句ababy．．．illinDeleville，第2句Doctors．．．unabletofindoutthecause．．．正是女婴被送往London的原因。而D项中doctors．．．notsure与原文中unabletofindout属同一信息的不同表达。至于A、B、C项的内容文章中均未涉及，故D项是正确的。

21.D解析：文章第四段第一句话表明是大西洋电信公司向Maury求助的。

22.D解析：第三段。一天一夜之内答复。通过全文，这个人与顾客的联系应该是通过电子邮件。所以应用“发送send”这个词。选项D是正确的。Bringback带回来、想起来。通常指的是人与物在一起。

23.D解析：这里指的是鸽子主人的一些特性，所以选D。

24.B

25.C根据文中第二段最后两句“．．．anideaslowlyformed．．．HedecidedhewouldrunacrossCanada．．．”可知，答案为C项。

26.B解析：第三段。著名的丹麦天文学家。选项B是正确的。

27.A解析：本题属推理分析题。文章第一段就是解释人靠近湖边或海边时，为什么感到凉爽。

28.D

29.D解析：最后一段的意思排除了选项A、B、C。只有选项D是正确答案。

30.B解析：文章第三段提到“PoliceofficerChensaysthatthecriminalprobablyhaspulledadoubletrick:hegetsmoneyforthingshecannotpossiblyreturn.”故正确答案应为B。

31.B

32.B解析：federalgovernment是指美国联邦政府。

33.B解析：先生说：不用担心。只有大脑强健的人才能在这个班。

34.C

35.D

36.C解析：从后面的laundry(洗衣店)判断应把脏衣服带去洗，所以选C。

37.D26．答案为D

此处测试词义理解。allow意为“让，允许……得到”。afford意为“担负得起，抽得出时间”。此处传达的意思为“过上一种许多父母很难允许(他们)过的更为独立的生活”。

38.A解析：both与后面的and配合。

39.D解析：本题仍为介词辨析。of意为“……的”，theuseofthelanguage意为“语言的使用”。

40.D

41.B解析：havesomefreetime意思是“有些闲暇时间”。

42.A解析：后半句是说该到去商店买东西的时候了，这就推测出前半句讲的是购物单子肯定已准备完毕。

43.B解析：如果在不属于自己的书上做标记，就得买下来。

44.C

45.B解析：本题为近义词辨析题。anybodyelse意为“其他人”。本句大意为：也不允许其他人这样当着孩子面谈论。

46.A分析句子，judge是动词，后面应该接从句且所填词应作宾语从句的主语。

47.B你为什么给它起这个名字?

48.A

49.C

50.Ctrip此处指“一次来回”，如用experiments则指“做了7次试验”，如用circles则指“转了7个圈”，如用movements则指“做了7次运动”，均不合文意。

51.D本题考查形容词辨析。

句意：错误不是偶然发生的，它们发生是有原因的。找出原因，这样所犯的错误就有价值了。worthwhile值得的，有价值的，符合句意。Favourable有利的，赞同的；precious珍贵的；essential必不可少的。

52.C本题考查forget的用法。

【应试指导】句意：你忘了把它还给我。我昨天没有忘记我把它给你了。forgettod0忘记做某事；forgetdoin9忘记做过某事，事情已经做过了。

53.D20．答案为D

你最好现在回家。天晚了。hadbetter意为“最好……”；wouldrather为“宁愿”，A和C为错误搭配。

54.Ctravel指“旅行”；voyage指“航行”；fly指“飞行，驾驶飞机”；journey指“旅程，路程”或“历程”。所以选C。

55.C19．答案为C

keep+动词ing为一习惯句型，“使……保持某一状态”。

56.B解析：anything与buy之间是动宾关系，故用动词不定式的被动形式。

57.Ex-president

58.B

59.A解析：本题考两个分句之间的逻辑关系。ifonly意为“如果”；incase意为“万一”；until意为“直到”；unless意为“除非”。结合句意，故A项正确。本句大意为：我确信只要用心他是能胜任这项工作的。

60.peacefully2022年江西省上饶市成考专升本英语学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、阅读理解(30题)1.Afterreadingthestory,whatcanweinferaboutthehospital?

A.Itisachildren'shospital.

B.I