完整高考完型填空高频词汇

一.高中英语完形填空常考大词性高频词动词.“看"：look;see;watch;observe;notice;catchsightof;stare;glare;glance;glimpse;seeafilm;watchTV.“说"：telllsthtosb.=tellsbsth;talkwithsbaboutsth;saysth;speakinEnglish;whispersthtosb;informsbofsth;reason/talk/persuadesbintodoingsth;bargain;chat;repeat;explain;warn;remind;discuss;debate;figure;declare;claim;mention;admit;deny;describe;announce;introduce;complain.“叫”：cry;call;shout;scream;moan;sigh;quarrel."向"：ask;interview;express;question.“答"：answer;respond;reply.“听“：listento;hear;pickup;overhear."笑"：smile;laugh;burstintolaughter;burstoutlaughing.“哭”：cry;shedtears;weep;sob;burstintotears/burstoutcrying.“吃/喝”：eat/drink;sip;haveameal;havesupper;toast;taste;treatsbto;helponeselfto10.“穿”：puton;wear;haveon;bedressedin;makeup;getchanged;beinred;takeoff;remove11・“行"：walk;run;climb;jump;skip;slip;come/go;enter;move;drive;ride;fly;crawl12."坐"：sitdown;beseated;seatoneself;takeaseat,stand;lean."国休息”：lie/onone’sback/onone'sside/onone’sstomach;stayinbed;havearest;takeanap;beasleep;bend;turnover;rest."写“：dictate;writesth;describe;dropaline;draw;takedown/writedown.“拿/放"：take;bring;hold;carry;fetch;lif;put;lay;pull;push."抓"：takeholdof;seize;grasp;scratch."打1"：hit;beat;strike;blow;attack."扔"：throw;drop;fall;wave;shake19.“送"：send;deliver;give;offer;seeoff20.“摸/抱”：ouch;fold;embrace;hug;hold;inone’sarms：kick;knock;tip.“找/查”:find;lookfor;findout;discover/explore;huntfor;searchfor;seek,seekforinsearchof;searchsb;searchsp.forsth;check;examine;test;inspect.“得"：get;obtain;acquire;gain;possess.“失“：lose;belost/bemissing/gone;greatloss.“有“：have;own;conquer;occupy；possess.“无“：nothingleft;theremainingthing;disappear;bemissing/gone."t增/减”：rise/goup,drop;raise;bringdown/reduce;increase/decrease.“买/卖”：buy;purchase;afford;pay;payoff;payfor;sell;onsale;bargain;bill/cheque/cash/creditcard/notes/coins;discounts.“存在/消失”：comeintobeing;exist;appear;survive;live;show;turnup;disappear;die;dieout;passaway;beoutofsight."变化”：develop;improve;become;grow;go+bad/wrong/sour;turn+colour;change/changeinto;reform."成功/失败“：makeit;succeed;makeprogress;cometrue;realizeone’sdream;win;lose;failtodo;defeat;sufferloss;beat;oreality.“努力”：try/manage;makeefforts;attempt;doone'sbest;doasmuchasonecantodo.祝贺:congratulatesb.onsth.;celebrate;observe;gettogether.敬佩：admire;respect;showrespectfor/to;adore;envy;bejealousy.赞美批评：praise;thinkhighlyof;blamesbforsth;sbistoblame;criticize/scoldsb.forsth.;havealowopinionofsb;speaki110f.喜/恶：like;love;befondof;bekeenon;becrazyabout;adore;beinto;prefer;enjoy;dislikehate;ignore37•到达：arriveat;reach;returnto;getto;stayinsp.;visit;leave;leavefor38•受伤：hurt;injure;wound;cut;kill;drown;bleed;getburnt;sufferfrom;sufferaloss.损坏：damage;destroy;ruin;breakdown;crash;bebroken.修复：repair;rebuild;restore;fix;recoveroneself.”认识的过程”：feel;sense;guess;suppose;wonder;doubt;know/learnrealizeunderstandremember;befamiliarwith;recall;recite;applyto.认为;判断：think;believe;consider;find;feel;conclude;infer;doubt.想/考虑：thinkof.・.as...;thinkabout;consider;thinkover.支持/反对：agree;disagree;accept;receive;refuse;turndown;beagainst;elect;votefor/against.花费：sth/doingsth+cost;sb+spend+(in)doingsth;sb+afford+n/todosth;It+takes/tooksometime/money/energytodosth;sbpaysomemoneyforsth..省/存钱：save/saveup;setaside;putaway.参加：takepartin;join/joinin;attend;competein/for/against.控告：accusesb.of;chargesb.with.救治/帮助：help/helpout;save/rescuesbfromsth.;treat;curesb.ofsth;aidsbindoingsth/todosth;helpsbwithsth;assistsbindoingsth.逃避：runaway;escapefrom;flee;hide.阻止/禁止：prevent/keep/stopsbafromdoingsth;forbiddoingsth・;ban;prohibit.对付/处理：handle/dowith/dealwith/tackle/overcomesth;solve;settle.效仿：copy;imitate;learnfrom;learn.爆发发生：comeabout;happento;takeplace;breakout;burstout;gooff;explode55•安装/装备：fasten;fix;set;equip;bearmedwith;beequippedwith56.追求：pursuit;ranafter;seekafter;chase;catchupwith;keepupwith57•建议：advise;suggest;recommend;propose;urge;demand;persuade.打算：plan/intend/designtodo;begoingtodo/beabouttodo/willdo.似乎/好象：seem;appear;looklike;asif/asthough.开办/关闭：open;start;setup;close/closeup;end;closedown名词.假期vacation,holiday,springbreak,leave,twodaysoff.旅游trip,journey,tour,voyage,travel,tourist,passenger.职务人员clerk,secretary,passer-byfriend,minister,manager,waitress,guest,host,hostess,assistant,customer,adult,neighbor,relative,patient,vet,staff,crew,nurse,teacher,conductor,tailor,sailor,inventor,gardener,guard4.餐馆/定餐/就餐inn,restaurant,kitchen,menu,bill,order,tip,forkandknife,reserve/booktable,tastedelicious,salad,vegetables,fruit,tray,napkin.诊所/看病/服药clinic,hospital,takeone,stemperature,takemedicine/pills,haveafever/flu/headache,doctor,physician,surgeon,specialist,patient.车站/机场airport,onboard,missthetrain/bus,catchatrain,meetsb..身体部位arm,head,hair,brain,waist,back,shoulder,pulse,wristwill,courage,patience,determination,faith,effort,confidence,ambition,energy.才能/品质talent,gift,ability,potential,intelligent,promising,smart,stupid,careful,proud,strict,honest,cold,serious,easy-going,learned,knowledgeable10.优缺点advantage,disadvantage,strength,weakness,merit,drawback,strongpoint,shortcoming.目标aim,goal,intention,purpose,belief,faith.方式means,method,way,manner,approach.身体素质strong,weak,pale,sick,ill,well,slim,fit,cutweight,putonweight.图表photo,picture,graph,drawing,table,line/bargraph,piechart,drawasketch（划草图）.文章reading，translation，essay，poem，paper，novel，fictionarticle，magazine，newspaper，journal，diary，files.课堂class，course，lecture，example，reason，message，notes，words，phrase，scholarship，degree，subject，question，trouble，difficulty，grades，comment，marks.学校活动match，game，activity，holdameeting/debate/speech/ceremony.建议/观点advice，suggestion，idea，proposal，view，recommandation19.气候/天气climate，weather，storm，wind，cloud，rain，snow，hotness，coldness，heat，warmth20.交通bytrain/bus/boatbike，onthetrain/bus/abike，driveacar，rideabike，givesb.alift/ride.习惯habit，custom，practice（惯例）.感觉sight，hearing，touch，smell，taste，sense.慵feeling，emotion，anger，delight，sadness，sorrow.财富money，possessions，wealth，belongings，fortunes，treasure，diamond.运动比赛playground，trackandfiled，pitch，event，game，match，sports，player，coach，judge，jogging，weightlifting，volleyball，soccer形容词和副词1.immediateadj立即的，立刻的，马上.clearadj清楚的，清晰的.cautiousadj小心翼翼的.vividadj生动的，逼真的.exactlyadv①确切地,精确地②恰好地,正好地③佣于答语）完全正确（的确这样）.fortunatelyadv幸运地.surprisinglyadv令人惊讶的8.hardlyadv几乎不9.insteadadv代替，相反10.properlyadv适当地；正确地；恰当地ll.speciallyadv专门.reliableadj可靠的，可信赖的.simplyadv简单地；仅仅，只不过.namelyadv即，也就是.notnearly=farfrom=nowherenear远非，远远不，一点也不.patientadj耐心的；门病人.plainadj简单的，朴素的.familiaradj熟悉的19.luckyadj幸运的.amazingadj令人惊异的.accidentallyadv①偶然地;意外地②附带地22.silentadj沉默的23.calmadj平静的，冷静的24.secretadj秘密的25.otherwiseadv否则.meanwhileadv期间，同时.besidesadv^……以外卜还有.efficientadj高效的，有效的.flexibleadj灵活的.complexadj复杂的31.smoothadj平稳的，光滑的，顺利的32.regularlyadv定期的，有规律的33.sensitiveadj敏感的，体贴的34.honestadj诚实的35.confidentadj自值的36.shyadj害羞的，羞涩的.thoughtfuladj①深思的，沉思的②富有思想的怎认真推敲的.lightheartedandoptimisticadj无忧无虑而刷日常乐观的.neverthelessadj然而.privateadj私人的(privatecars).personaladj^A^(personalbelongings).uniqueadj唯一的触一无二的触特的.favorableadj赞同的，有利的.preciousadj宝贵的，珍贵的.essentialadj必要的，重要的.worthwhileadj值得的.physicaladj身体的，物理的.suddenadj突然的49.merelyadv仅仅，只=only50.rarelyadv罕见的51.splendidlyadj极好地，灿烂地increasinglyadv越来越多地.naturallyadv自然地.accurateadj精确的，准确的.ridiculousadj可笑的，荒谬的.urgentadj紧急的，急迫的.shallowadj浅的，肤浅的58.frequentlyadv经常地，频繁地59.especiallyadv特别地，尤其U=particularly60.obviouslyadv显而易见=apparently.necessarilyadv必要地，必须地，必然地.generallyadv一般地，通常地.eventuallyadv最终，最后.adoptableadv可采用的,可收养的.acceptableadj可以接受的.availableadj可利用曲可使用的，可得到的.accessibleadj易接近的，易受影响的，可理解的.relativelyadv；H对地，比较地.approximatelyadv大约.absolutelyadv绝对正确地.punctualadj守时的.gentleadj温柔的.neatlyadv整洁地.entirelyadv完全地.highlyadv高度地，非常地.stronglyadv强烈地，坚固地.extremelyadv极端地，非常.reasonablyadv合乎情理地.eagerlyadv购地；渴望地.badlyadv很，非常.slightlyadvim，轻微地82.equallyadv平等地83.latelyadv最近.enthusiasticadj热情的;热烈的;热心的.energeticadj精力充沛的，有活力的.talkativeadj①喜欢说话的②多嘴的③健谈的87.impressiveadj影象深刻的88.traditionaladj传统的89.practicaladj实践的，实际的90.similaradj类似的，相似的91.convenientadj方便的，便利的92.soonerorlater迟早,早晚93.moreorless或多或少，差不多，几乎94.onceinawhile偶尔，时不时地95.nowandthen偶尔，有时96.willinglyadv情愿地97.unexpectedlyadv出乎意料地98.unwillinglyadv不情愿地99.unforgettableadj难忘的心的；不能确定的100.doubtfuladj可疑的；令人生疑的；心的；不能确定的101.hardly/scarcelyadv几乎不102.respectableadj值得尊敬的103.respectfuladj恭敬的，有礼貌的.distinguishedadj著名的；卓著的；高贵的.complicatedadj难懂的，复杂的.awkward/clumsyadj尴尬的，笨拙的.previousadj以前的二.高中英语完形填空450个高频词组.ahostof大:.atestfor检测目的.ateston对……进行测试.atestwith检测手段.aboveall最重要的；首先.accordingto根据.achieveequilibrium取得平衡.achieveone'spurpose达到目的.achievesuccess获得成功.achievevictory获得胜利.acton遵照…行动；作用于.actout表演出来.addupto总计，合计14月~~・・・3・..把・・・・..加到.…・..adhereto坚持，奉行.afterall毕竟，终究.agreeon对 取得一致意见.agreeto同意，赞成.agreewithsb洞意某人的话.alongwith和 一起.alternate(with)^S.amountto合计；共计.anequalto与…(地位)相同的人/物.andyet然而.anythingbut一点也不.anythinglike像……那样的东西.anywherenear接近于.apartform除 之外尚有.applyto向……申请；适用于30.appreciationof对 的欣赏/赞赏31.argueagainst反对32.asaresultof作为 的结果；由于.asaresult结果；因此.asawhole作为一个整体，整个看来.asfaras.••就 而言36加抬「至于，关于37.asifM，仿佛38.assoonas—.....・就 39.asthough好像，仿佛40.asto至于，关于41.aswell也42.asyet^，到目前为止43.asidefrom除 之夕卜.associate・・・with・・・把 和 联系起来.associationwith与 的交往/联合.atadisadvantage处于不利地位47.ataloss不知所措48.atatime每次，一次49.atall丝毫，根本50.atanymoment随时51月1加§七首先，最初.atlarge未被捕获的，自由行动的，详尽的-10-.atlast^，最终.atleast至少.atlength最终，详细地.atmost最多.atnotime从不，决不.atonetime曾经.atthecostof以 为代价.attheleast至少，无论如何.attimes有时，间或.at.・・speed以……的速度.attendon照顾，侍候.attribute.・.to...把 归于 .backup后退，支持.bebasedon基于.beableto能够.beaboutto正打算.beaccustomedto习惯于.beassociatedwith与 有关.beawareof意识到.becapableof有能力做 .becaught遇到，陷入.becommittedto被交给，答应承担义务.beconfinedto限制在，局限于.beconfined/berestricted受 限制.bededicatedto奉献，献给.bedevotedto献身于/致力于..・・...bedirectedto指向，针对.bedrawnto被……所吸引I.bedueto由于.beexposedto暴露在…下，接触….befondof喜爱.befullof^^11-.behabitualto（him^^来说）习以为常.beinorder合适，恰当.beinvolvedin参与，参加.beinvolvedwith涉及，与 有关连.beleftto由…来决定，由・・.来想办法.belimitedto限制在…，限定在….belinkedto/with与・••连接/有联系.beproudof为…而骄傲.bereferredto被提及.berelatedto与 有关.besickof厌恶/讨厌….besubjectto经受，遭受.besuitablefor适合于.besureof对…肯定.bethrownin额外赠送.betiedby/with被……捆绑.betiedto束缚于，捆绑于.betiredof厌倦/厌烦・・・.behindtime晚点.beliefin对……的真实性或正确性具有的信心.believe・・・tobe.・・相信 是 .betterthan好手 .beyondquestion毋庸置.breakaway脱离，逃跑.breakdown损坏，分解，瓦解.breakinto闯入.breakin闯入，打断.breako仟断绝，结束113£M3卜。状突发，爆发114.breakthrough突破.breakup结束,打碎.bringabout弓I起，带来-12-

.bringforward提出.bringout使出现，公布，出版.bringup提出，养育，呕吐.byaccident偶然.byallmeans无论如何.bychance偶然，意外地.bychoice通过选择.bycontrast对比之下.bymeansof用，依靠，借助于.bymeansof借助于.bymistake错误地.bytheway顺便提一下.byvirtueof凭借，由于.bywayof经由,通过…方式.callforth唤起.callfor邀请，要求，需要.callo仟取消.callon/upon访问，拜访135.carefor照顾，关心，喜欢136.carryout贯彻，执行137.castlightonsth.阐明某事138.catchupwith赶上139.catchsightof看见140.centeron集中在，以…为中心141.characterizedby以…为特征142.coincidewith与 相符143.comefrom来自，来源于144.comeoff成功，脱离145.comeon快点，上演，突然产生146.comeout出版，出3，结果是147.cometo等于，结果是，总计，达到148.comeunderattack受到打击13-.comeunder归入，受到.comeup走近，上升，发芽，被提出.commenton评论，发表意见152《。皿皿计七。交付，把・・・・・・投入.complywith遵守，服从.conformto遵守，符合，顺应.consistof由・..组成.consistentin在（某方面）一致.consistentwith与 一致.contributeto有助于，促进.copyout抄写.correlatewith使…与…产生相互关系.counton指望162.cutaway^S163.cutdown削减164《小。仟切断，中断165.cutout删掉166.dedicate_to...$K167.dependon依靠，依赖，取决于168.dieback枯死169.diedown逐渐消失，止息170.dieoffiH继死去171.dieout消失，死绝172.differencein在 方面的差别173.dosomethingfor/to改进，增强174.doubtabout怀175.dueto由于，因为176.dwellon详述，细想177.enterfor报名参加178.enterinto开始（谈话，讨论）179.entertainaproposal愿意考虑这一建议180.entertainanidea抱着一种想法-14-

181.evenif即使，虽然182.eventhough即使，虽然183.eversince此后一直184.faithfulto忠心于185.fallfrom从…落下186.farfrom毫不，远非187.favorof喜欢188695€。状计算出，解决，理解189.findout查明190.focuson集中于191.followedby接着是192.forall尽管193.forexample举例来说194.forinstance=forexample195.forsale待售，出售196.forthepurposeof为了・・・目的197.forthesakeof为了…起见198.franklyspeaking坦白来说199.freedomfrom免于…的自由200.fromallappearances从各种迹象来看201.fromallsides从202.fromnowon从现在开始203.from/byallaccounts人人都说204.gatherup集拢205.generallyspeaking一般来说206.getalongwith进展，相处207.getaway逃脱，离开208.getabout处走动，（消息）传开208.getabout处走动，（消息）传开1515-209.getdownto开始，着手210.getin进入，陷入，收获211.givein妥协，让步，投降，屈服212.giveoff发出（光、热等）；长出（柢杈等）

213&2€0a分发，发出，用尽，精疲力竭214@2€3亚3丫赠送，泄露215.giveup放弃216.giveway让216.giveway让，让步.gobeyond超越，超过.gobyy…旁走过，顺访.gofor追求.goin进入，叁加.gothrough经历.handon传下来，依次传递.handou便发，散发.handover移交.haveabearingon与…有关系.havedifficultywith与…有分歧而处不好.holdback隐瞒；退缩；抑制；阻止.holddown抑制；压制；保有.holdonto紧紧抓住，坚持.holdon不挂断电话，继续.holdout维持，伸出，提出，坚持.holdup举起；阻挡；拦截.holdoff保持距离，不接近234.ifonly要是…就好了（用于虚拟语气）235.inuse在使用中236.in.・・degree在 程度上237.inasense在某种意义上238.inastateof处于…的状态239・^232丫在某种程度上240.inaccordwith与…一致241.inadditionto除…之外，并且242.inall总共243.inanycase无论如何，不管怎样244.incaseof万一・・・-16-245/^26€假使，以防246.incircles=inacircle在原地兜圈子，毫无进展247.inconsequence因此，结果248.indoubt有怀249.ineffect实际上，生效250.inessence本质上251.infact实际上252.infirmvoice用坚定的声音253.ingeneral一般来说，大体上254.inaddition此夕卜，而且255.inlinewith与…一致，符合…256.inmind在心里，记住257M门€€~。£需要258.innoway决不259.inone'sopinion在某人看来260.intermsof依据261.intheway妨碍，阻碍262.inorderto为了263.防。也「秩序井然，按顺序264.inparticular尤其，特别265.inperspective关系恰当地，观察合理地266.inpointof说到，关于267.inquestion讨论中的，考虑中的268.inreferenceto关于269.inregardto关于270.inrelationto关于，至于271.inreplyto答复272.inresponseto作为对・・・的回答/反应273.inreturnfor作为对…的回报/礴274.inshort简言之275.inspiteof尽管276.intermsof依据，在…方面17-277.intheanalysisof对…进行分析278.inthebargain此外，还279.inthecaseof就…来说280.inthecompanyof陪伴，伴随281.inthecourseof在…过程中，在…期间282.intheend最后283.intheeventof万一发生284.intheformof以…的形式285.inthelightof鉴于，由于286.intheprocessof在…的过程中287.intime及时288.inturn依次地，反过来289.invain徒劳290.inwhole整个地291.infuse…into注入292.insiston坚持293.insteadof代替294.interestin对…的兴趣295.irrespectiveof不顾的，不考虑的296.isolate.・・from使…与…隔离，使孤立297.itusedtobe过去的情况是…298.joinin参加（某种活动）299.layemphasison强调300.lay/putblameon责怪，归咎于301.即。仔开始302.leadon继续弓|领303.leadout开始304.leadto导致305.lessthan不如，少于306.linktogether联系在一起307.longbefore早在…之前，很久以前308.lookon旁观-18-

309.loyalto忠诚于310.makeastep走一步311加2卜€也「有助于，有利于312.makeone'sway前进，行进313加2卜€。^弄懂，辨认出314.makesure查明，确保315.maketowards朝…走去316.makeway开|316.makeway开|，让.meanby.・・的意思，…意味着.more.・.than.・.与其说.・・不如说.・・.morethan不仅，不止，多于.muchas虽然尽管.noless…than和…一样…,既…又….nomor.・.than既不会…也不会…323.not.・.but.・・不是・・.而是…324.nowthat既然，由于325.objectto反对326.ofcourse当然327.onalargescale大规模的（地）范围内328.onanationalscale在全|范围内329.onaccountof由于330.onaverage平均地331.onbehalfof代表，为了332.oncampus在校|332.oncampus在校|1=191919-333.onoccasion偶尔334.onradio用无线电，通过广播335.ontheaverage平均地336.onthebasisof根据，在……的基础上337.onthecontrary相反338.onthegroundsof以…为理由339.ontheoccasionof在…场合，值...之际340.ontheotherhand另一方面341.ontheradio通过广播，无线电广播中342.ontheside额外地，作为兼职343.onthesideof在—一边344.onthewhole总的来看345.ontime准时346.oneanother相互347.oneorother不管哪一个348.onlyif只要，只有349.otherthan除了350.outofstep不一致，不协调351.outofthequestion不可能的352.outofuse不使用353.owe.・.to…把・••归功于…354.passout分发，昏倒355.passoff中止，停止356.passon传递357.passby去世358.payattentionto注意359.paybycheck用支票支付360.payincash/paycash付现金361.payoff偿清，取得好结果362.persistin