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2023年湖北省咸宁市普通高校对口单招英语月考卷(含答案)
一、单选题(20题)1.Didthepolicemangivemuch__________onhowtoprotectpersonalinformation?A.notesB.tipsC.adviceD.book
2.–Wouldyou______theluggageforme?I’llbebacksoon--Yes,ofcourseA.seeB.watchC.notice
3.ManyofthemheardaboutthatTVplay,butonly()hadtimetowatchit.A.fewB.afewC.littleD.alittle
4.Thelittleboygot()onhisbirthday.A.anumbersofpresents
B.thenumberofpresents
C.anumbersofpresent
D.anumberofpresents
5.Youmustthankthegirls()theirhelp.A.forB.toC.onD.about
6.—Whattimeisit?—Ihavenoidea.Butjustaminute,I___itforyou.A.checkB.checkedC.willcheckD.wouldcheck
7.Inthosedays,theoldwoman____sitatthegateforhours,waitingforhersontoreturnfromthefront.A.couldB.wouldC.mightD.should
8.Theoldwomanaskedthesalesgirlintheshop()cheapershoesforher.A.iftherewereany
B.thereweresome
C.werethereany
D.ifwerethereany
9.It’sonlyten()walk.A.minuteB.minutesC.minutes’D.minute’s
10.Thefarmersusedogsto()theircowsatnight.A.takecareB.lookupC.watchoverD.turnto
11.Sheis________ofthetwo.A.thecleverestB.theclevererC.thecleverD.cleverest
12.---CanIcomeandhavealookatyournewhouse?---Yes,()!A.withpleasureB.IlikeitC.IquiteagreeD.byallmeans
13.Thisistheplace()wetookthebook.A.inwhichB.forwhichC.atwhichD.atwhere
14.Theyhadapleasantchat()acupofcoffee.A.forB.withC.duringD.over
15.Girlsusedtotakefeweradvancedmathcoursesthanboysbutnowtheyaretakingjust().A.asmuchB.somuchC.asmanyD.somany
16.Canyoutellmethedifference()thetwopictures?A.amongB.inC.andD.between
17.Thisproblemissodifficultthatonly________studentscanworkitout.A.afewB.fewC.littleD.alittle
18.---Putthebooksintheschoolbag!---Butthereisn’tenough()forthem.A.timeB.roomC.moneyD.help
19.---WhydidAngelatakepartinthecontest?---Becauseoneof()wasfaint.A.thecontestants
B.thecontestant
C.thecontest
D.thecontests
20.Idon’twanttobeelse.Ijustwanttobe
A.anybody;myself
B.somebody;myself
C.everybody;me
D.anybody;me
二、填空题(20题)21.Isincerelysuggestthatyoutryyourbesttofinishthisproject,unlessyoudon’t________thecomplaintsfromalldirections.A.careaboutB.setaboutC.bringaboutD.goabout
22.Infacthelivedacomfortablelife,buthe________abouthisfateallthetime.A.iscomplaining
B.hascomplained
C.wascomplaining
D.hadcomplained
23.—Canyouaccompanyyourlittlebrothertothepostofficenow?—________,ifheisready.A.ByallmeansB.NowayC.MypleasureD.Innocase
24.Johnsaidhewasn’tdisappointedattheresultofthebasketballgame,butthelookonhisface________him________.A.turned;downB.took;inC.made;outD.gave;away
25.Ipreferahouseinamountainvillageto________insuchalargecityasChangsha.A.thatB.itC.thisD.one
26.Weshouldtryourbesttoleaveourgenerationaworldbetterthan________weweregiven.A.itB.oneC.theoneD.those
三、汉译英(5题)27.好的记忆对学习语言很有帮助。
28.你的工作面试准备得怎样了?(preparefor…)
29.很晚了,但玛丽还在办公室里继续工作。(keepondoing…)
30.电脑在我们的日常生活中起着重要的作用。
31.说话前要考虑仔细。
四、语言应用(5题)32.Whenwatchingthissign,youcannot________here.A.parkB.walkC.swim
33.Hespentthemostmoneyin________.A.JuneB.JulyC.August
34.Youcanshowyourinventionon________attheChildren’sPalace.A.MondayB.SaturdayC.Sunday
35.Accordingtothepicture,whatcanwedo?A.Wecan’tenterhere.
B.Wecan’tgoouthere.
C.Onlychildrencanenter.
36.Thecardcanbeusedinanyofthefour________.A.citiesB.collegesC.universitiesD.companies
五、翻译(10题)37.MayIborrowthisChinese-Englishdictionary?
38.我想我们的梦想会成真。
39.Hurryup,oryouwillbelate.
40.Howareyoufeelingtoday?
41.Evenifittakesmesixweeks,Idecidetofinishthejob.
42.Tryyourbest,andyoucanfindawaytosolvetheproblem.
43.中国将在十年后建造一个空间站。
44.Ithappenedinthe1970sinNewYork.
45.Theboyistooyoungtoknowwhatheshoulddointrouble.
46.Moreactionsshouldbetakentopayattentiontoeverydetail.
六、阅读理解(10题)47.Therearemanywaysofputtingoutafire.Youmayhaveseenpeopleputoutburningcigarettesbysteppingonthem.Steppingoncigarettesshutsofftheairandputsoutthefire.Manyfiresareputoutwithwater.Watercoolsthematerialsthatareburning.Ithelpsmakethefiredieout.Someofthewaterischangedintosteamwhenitstrikesthehotfire.Thesteamkeepsairfromthefireandhelpsputitout.Somefirescannotbeputoutwithwater.Supposeatankfullofgasolineisonfire.Gasolineislighterthanwater.Ifyoupouredwaterintothetankofgasoline,thewaterwouldsinktothebottomofthetank.Thegasolinewouldfloatontopofthewateronthefireandflowovertheedgeofthetank.Thenthefirewouldspread.Gasolinefiresshouldbeputoutwithsandorwithchemicalsofsomekind,suchasthatusedinsomefireextinguishers(灭火器).Peopleoftenputoutburningcigarettesbysteppingonthem.Thisisbecause().A.theburningcigarettesaretoohottotouch
B.theyhavenootherway
C.itshutsofftheairandmakesthefiregoout
D.ithelpstostopsmoking
48.WhatkindofpersondoyouthinkBentleywas?A.Hewasoutgoing.
B.Hewastooserious.
C.Hewasinterestedinlearning.
D.Hewasverywarm-hearted.
49.Weeachhaveamemory(记忆力).That’swhywecanstillrememberthingsafteralongtime.Somepeoplehaveverygoodmemoriesandtheycaneasilylearnmanythingsbyheart,butsomepeoplecanonlyrememberthingswhentheysayordothemagainandagain.Manyofthegreatmenoftheworldhavegotsurprisingmemories.Agoodmemoryisagreathelpinlearningalanguage.Everybodylearnshismotherlanguagewhenheisasmallchild.Hehearsthesounds,remembersthemandthenhelearnstospeak.Somechildrenarelivingwiththeirparentsinforeigncountries.Theycanlearntwolanguagesaseasilyastheylearnonebecausetheyhear,rememberandspeaktwolanguageseveryday.Inschoolitisnotsoeasytolearnaforeignlanguagebecausethepupilshavesolittletimeforit,andtheyarebusywithothersubjects,too.Justlikesomeonesaid,“Ifyoudon’tuseit,youwillloseit.”Thatreallymakessense.Butyourmemorywillbecomebetterandbetterwhenyoudomoreandmoreexercises.Ifyoudomorningexercisesmoreoften,youwillhaveagoodbody.Somepeoplecaneasilylearnmanythingsbyheartbecause().A.theyalwayssleepverywell
B.theyofteneatgoodfood
C.theyreadalotofbooks
D.theyhaveverygoodmemories
50.ANews1YuanLongping,thefatherofhybridrice,wontheWorldFoodPrizeonMonday.Yuandevelopedtheworld’sfirstpopularandwidelyknownhybridrice.Hybridriceplantscanmakemorericethanregularones.News2Haveyouevergotangryatbooksthatarefullofmistakes?Don’tworry,thingswillgetbettersoon.Lastweek,Chinastartedcheckingtextbooks,dictionariesandchildren’sbooksalloverthecountry.ThegovernmentsaidtheresultsofthecheckwouldcomeoutattheendofJune.News3Peoplewillseeanew“star”intheskysoon.ChinaplantstosendasatelliteintospacebyDecember2006.Itwillstayinspaceforoneyear.Itwillgoaroundthemoonandtakepictures.Itmustbeveryexpensive,right?That’sforsure:1.4billionyuan!News4Haveyoueverthoughtofbeingabletoflyaroundtheworldinafewhours?Oneday,maybeyoucan.LastSaturday,theAmericanX-43Aairplanemadeitsfirstflight.Itreachedaspeedof8,000kilometersperhour.Thismakesitthefastestplaneintheworld.X-43Aisonlythreetofourmeterslong,butit’sveryheavy.Itweighs1,270kilograms.ThesatellitesentbyChinawillmovearound________.
A.themoonB.theearthC.thesunD.themars
51.Iendedsuddenlybecause().A.Ihadtolookatmywatch
B.thestudentshadtogotoanotherclass
C.Iwastiredbutpleased
D.thestudentswerepickingupthings
52.Thelastsentenceinthepassageshowsthat().A.Tommyfeltsorryforthemail
B.Tommywasafraidofbeingnailed
C.Tommydidn’tliketheplussign
D.Tommylikedplayingjokesonothers
53.Whichofthefollowingstatementsaboutthenewstaris
NOT
true?A.Itwillgoaroundthemoon.
B.Itwillstayinspacefortwoyears.
C.Itcostsalot.
D.ItwillgointospacebyDecember2006.
54.Theburglarenteredthehousebyawindow().A.upstairsB.downstairsC.nearthestairsD.inthebedroom
55.TraderscarriedallkindsofgoodsalongtheSilkRoad.Whichofthefollowingisnotmentionedinthepassage?A.Silk.B.Cloth.C.Gold.D.Tea.
56.How’sthecollegelifeatOxford?It’sfullof________andhas________.A.excitement;muchschoolworktodo
B.excitement;noschoolworktodo
C.attraction;noschoolworktodo
D.attraction;alittleschoolworktodo
参考答案
1.C句意:警察给了很多关于如何保护个人信息的建议了吗?giveadviceon意为“给关于……建议”。空格前面有much,说明应填不可数名词。A,B,D都是可数名词。故选C。
2.B
3.Afew就是“很少,几乎没有”,而afew则表示“有一些”,它们都是形容词,修饰可数名词;alittle表示“有一些”,little表示“很少,几乎没有”,alittle和little只能修饰“不可数名词”。他们中的许多人都听说了那部电视节目,但只有少数人有时间观看。
4.D这个小男孩在他生日那天收到了很多礼物。
5.A你必须感谢姑娘们的帮助,thankfor就...感谢。
6.C句意:—现在是什么时间了?—我不知道。但请等一下,我来帮你看一下。根据句意,说话时动作还未发生,应用一般将来时。故选C。
7.B
8.A
9.B
10.C农民们晚上用狗来看管他们的牛。takecare当心,留心;lookup查找,查阅,看望;watchover看管;turnto求助,转向。
11.B她是两个人里面比较聪明的。由这里的two可知,两者中的比较只能用比较级,而且指特定的两者中“较……的那一个”时,比较级前往往要用定冠词the。故选B。
12.Dbyallmeans当然可以,一定;withpleasure高兴;Iquiteagree我相当同意。
13.A
14.D他们边喝咖啡,边愉快地聊天。
15.C
16.D
17.A这个问题太难了只有很少一部分学生做出来了。(a)few后接可数名词,且要用复数形式;(a)little后接不可数名词;不带a的little和few含有否定意义,表示数量很少或几乎没有,强调“少”;带有a的little和few含有肯定意义,表示数量虽然少但毕竟还有,强调“有”,根据题意故选A。
18.B
19.A
20.A考查代词。句意:我不想成为任何人,我只想做我自己。anybody任何人,用在否定句和疑问句中;somebody某人,用在肯定句中;everybody每个人;由don’t可以判断此句是否定句,所以用anybody,表示任何人。第二个句子根据I为主语,可知用反身代词myself我自己,根据句子意为我要做我自己,me是宾格,作宾语。故选A项。
21.A考查动词短语辨析。句意为:我真心地建议你尽你最大的努力完成这个项目,除非你不在意来自各方的抱怨。careabout关心、在乎;setabout开始、着手;bringabout导致、引起;goabout(doing)sth.着手(做)某事、继续(做)某事、忙于(做)某事。
22.C考查时态。句意为:实际上他过着舒适的生活,但他总是抱怨命不好。根据句中的allthetime和lived可知,应用过去进行时,故选C。
23.A考查交际用语。byallmeans务必,一定;noway决不;mypleasure别客气;innocase决不。根据答语中的ifheisready可知,只有A项符合语境。答语句意:如果他准备好了,我一定会陪他去邮局的。
24.D考查动词短语辨析。句意为:John说他对篮球比赛的结果不失望,但是他脸上的表情使他露馅了。turndown拒绝;takein留宿,吸入,包含;makeout应付,弄懂;giveaway泄漏,暴露。根据句意可知,应选D项。
25.D考查代词。句意为:我更喜欢山村中的房屋而不是在像长沙一样的大城市中的房屋。one指代ahouse符合句意。it用来指代特定的物,即上下文提到的同样的事物;that指代the+单数名词(可数或不可数均可),用于特指;this作代词时没有类似的用法。
26.C考查代词的用法。分析题干可知,空格处指代的是前面的world,且属于同类不同物,故应使用代词one,而空格后的“weweregiven”是one的定语从句,由
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