2023年新版英语四级作文

1.OnlineGames1）现在有一些大学生沉迷于网络游戏，家长和学校对此忧心忡忡2）但有人认为网络游戏并不是一无是处3）你对此的见解是……OnlineGamesAsaproductofmoderncomputerandtheInternet,onlinegameshavebecomeverypopularamongcollegestudents.Manystudentshaveenjoyedgreatpleasureandsatisfactionfromthesegames.Butaswesee,somestudentslackingself-disciplinearetoomuchindulgedinthesegamessothattheirhealthandacademicperformancesareaffected.Thisphenomenonhascausedmuchworryfromtheteachersandparents.However,someothersarguethatonlinegamesarenotalwaysharmful.Theycantraintheabilityofyoungsterstorespondtothingsquickly.Moreover,theycanstimulatetheirimaginationandtheirinterestincomputerscience.Moreimportantly,itdoesbringcollegestudentsmuchpleasureandreleasetheirpressuregreatly.Frommypointofview,onlinegamesareawonderfulentertainmentifyouplaytheminacleverway.Whentheyinterferetoomuchwithyourstudy,itisbetterforyoutogivethemupatonce.Butifyouhaveenoughself-controloverthem,youcancertainlyobtainrealpleasureandbenefitalotfromthem.2.MachineTranslationandHumanTranslation1）现在诸多的电子辞典及相关翻译软件被开发出来，人们不再需要翻阅厚重的字典2）有人认为以后机器翻译会完全取代人工翻译3）你是否批准这种观点，为什么？MachineTranslationandHumanTranslationInrecentyears,allkindsofelectronicdictionariesandtranslationsoftwarehavebeendeveloped.Withthedevelopmentoftechnology,theseelectronicdictionariesandsoftwarecanhelpustranslatenotonlywordsandphrasesbutevensentencesandparagraphs.Sosomepeoplecometotheconclusionthatmachinetranslationwillreplacetraditionalhumantranslation.However,Icouldn’tagreewiththisargument.Admittedly,translationmachinesandsoftwarebringmuchconvenienceforourstudyandourwork.Withthem,weneedn’tbothertoleafthroughtheheavydictionaries.However,machinetranslationhasitsdisadvantages.First,generallyspeaking,translationsoftwareonlycangivedirecttranslation,whichissometimesnotinaccordancewiththeoriginalarticlesinlogicandmeaning.Second,somepeopledependonelectronicdictionariesandsoftwaretoomuch,whichisunfavorabletotheirimprovementinlanguageability.Consideringtheabove-mentioned,Ithinkthatmachinetranslationcannotreplacehumantranslation,butitisagoodcomplementarytohumantranslation.Therefore,weshouldcombinemachinetranslationwithhumantranslationefficiently.31）近几年大学校园内出现“考证热”2）产生这一现象的因素3）你的见解CertificateCrazeonCampusInrecentyears,togetacertificatehasbecomeanewcrazeamongcollegestudents.Justrandomlyaskastudentoncampuswhatheorsheisbusydoing,quitepossibly,youmaygettheanswerthatheorsheispreparingforacertificateofsomekind.Whydoesthiscrazeappear?Therearemainlytworeasonsbehindthisphenomenon.First,itistheemploymentpressurethatforcescollegestudentstogetmorecertificates.Withtheadmissionexpansionofcolleges,alotmoregraduateshavetofacethefiercecompetitioninthejobmarket.Howcanonemakehimselfmorecompetitive?Morecertificatesathand,maybe.Second,diplomaandcertificatesarestillimportantstandardsbywhichmanyemployersmeasureaperson’sability.Inordertoincreasethequalificationsforajob,thestudentscompelthemselvestorunfromoneexamtoanother.Frommypointofview,weshouldbemorerationalwhenitcomestocertificates,sincecertificatesdonotnecessarilyproveone’sability.Beingcrazyingettingcertificatesblindlyisnothingbutwastingtime.Toconclude,weshouldfocusonimprovingourabilitybutnotgettingacertificateofnopracticalvalue.41）据调查显示，现在大学生每月的花销越来越高，很多大学生花钱如流水，主线没有节俭的概念2）分析产生这一现象的因素3）我的见解ExtravagantSpendingonCollegeCampusAccordingtoasurvey,inrecentyearsthemonthlyexpenditureofacollegestudenthasbeenonthesharprise.Manycollegestudentsspendmoneylikewaterandhavenoconceptofthriftintheirmind.Theytakeitforgrantedthattheyspendmoneyfromtheirparentsbeforetheyenterintothesociety.Thisextravagantspendingismainlycausedbythefollowingfactors.Firstofall,nowadaysmostofstudentsaretheonlychildrenoftheirfamilies.Theyaretheappleintheirfamily’seyesandnaturallygetmorecareandpocketmoney.Secondly,withtheimprovementoflivingstandard,parentscanaffordhigherexpenditureoftheirchildren.Thirdly,somestudentsliketopursuefashionandtrends,whichtendstoneedmoremoney.Finally,campusloveisalsoapossiblefactorcausingextravagantspending.Frommypointofview,acollegestudent,asapureconsumer,shouldlearntobethrifty.Weshouldlimitourexpenditureondailynecessitiesbutnotbuywhateverwewantregardlessoftheirprices.Thehabitofthriftcanhelpusformrightvaluesandisfavorabletoourfuturedevelopment.51）各大学在假期都会组织学生参与各种社会实践活动2）这些活动给大学生带来了哪些好处3）参与社会实践活动应当注意些什么【参考范文】SocialPracticeofCollegeStudentsNowadaysmanyuniversitiesencourageandorganizestudentstotakepartinsocialpracticeactivities.Duringtheholidays,moreandmorestudentschoosetobethevolunteers,takepart-timejobs,ortakepartinotherpracticalactivitiesalike.It’sobviousthatsocialpracticeisplayingamoreandmoreimportantroleinChina’scollegeeducation.Undoubtedly,collegestudentshavebenefitedalotfromsocialpractice.Aboveall,theyareprovidedwithmoreopportunitiestocontacttherealworldoutsidethecampus.Moreover,insocialpracticeactivities,studentscanapplytheirknowledgetothesolutiontothepracticalproblems.Sotheirpracticalskillsareimprovedgreatly.Besides,socialpracticehelpsstrengthenstudents’senseofsocialresponsibility.Consideringtheabove-mentioned,Ithink,itisnecessaryforcollegestudentstoparticipateinsocialpractice.However,socialpracticemaybringsomeproblems.Forexample,somestudentsspendtoomuchtimeintakingpart-timejobssoastoignoretheirstudy.Therefore,weshouldtrytobalancetherelationshipbetweensocialpracticeandstudy.61）大学里逃课现象时有发生2）分析学生逃课的因素3）如何减少逃课现象SkippingClassesonCollegeCampusIncollegesanduniversities,thephenomenonofstudents’skippingclassesisnotunusual.Thereareoftensomestudentswhoskipthoseclassesforfeelingunwellorotherprivatereasons.Besides,stillsomestudentsdon’tgotoclasswithoutanyreasonbutfortheydon’twantto.Therearetwomainreasonsforcollegestudents’skippingclasses.First,comparedwithinmiddleschool,studentshavemorefreedomincollege.Itdependsmoreononestudent’sconsciousnesswhetherhewillattendtheclass.Sothosestudentslackingself-disciplinebegintoskipclasses.Second,someteachers’lecturescouldnotattractstudents’interestssothatsomestudentswouldratherskipclassestostudywhattheyareinterestedin.Forwhateverreasons,skippingclassesdoesbringnegativeeffectsonstudents’study.Therefore,itisnecessarytotakesomeeffectivemeasurestoreducethisphenomenon.Ontheonehand,theschoolandteachersshouldmakestudentsrealizethenegativeeffectsofskippingclassesandenhancetheirconsciousnessofattendingtheclass.Ontheotherhand,teachershavetoimprovetheirteachingqualitytoattractstudents’interestsinthecourses.Onlyinthiswaycanthephenomenonofskippingclassesbereducedassoonaspossible.71）上图为某城市1992—2023年参与继续教育的人数情况，请描述其中的变化2）分析导致该变化的因素3）谈谈你对继续教育的见解ABoominContinuingEducationFromthegraph,wecanlearnthenumberofcontinuingeducationparticipantshaskeptincreasingfrom1992to2023inXcity.In1992therewereonly20thousandpeopletakingpartinthecontinuingeducation,butin1995thenumbergrewto60thousand,andin2023140,andby2023,thenumberhasreached210thousand.Itcanbeseeneasilythatcontinuingeducationisgainingmoreandmorepopularity.Thefollowingreasonsareresponsibleforthisboomincontinuingeducation.Firstly,duringtheworkmanypeoplebegintorealizewhattheyhavelearnedinschoolsisfarfromenough.Sotheyturntocontinuingeducationtogainmoreknowledgeandskills.Moreover,asthescienceandtechnologyinChinaaredevelopingveryfast,adultsaftergraduationhavetorefreshthemselves.Inaddition,inmodernsociety,thosewithoutbachelor’sdegreesorabovearelesscompetitive.AsfarasIamconcerned,theboomincontinuingeducationisanecessity.Itprovidesthoseon-the-jobpeoplewithchancestogetadvanceddegreesandgainmoreknowledge.Asoursocietydevelops,moreandmorepeoplewillreceivecontinuingeducationinthefuture.81）参考书泛滥已成为师生共同关注的问题2）参考书泛滥带来了哪些影响3）作为大学生，应当如何对的选择和使用参考书HowtoMakeFullUseofReferenceBooksNowadaysreferencebookshavebecomeaproblemofgreatconcernforbothteachersandstudents.Therearemanykindsofreferencebooksavailableinthebookmarket.Asmarteruseofthesebooksiscertainlybeneficial,butthemisuseandoveruseofthemmaycausealotofproblems.Firstofall,teachingreferencebooksmightmakethestudentslessattentiveinclass.Armedwithreferencebooks,manystudentsmaythinkthattheyknowwhattheteacherisgoingtotalkabout.Sotheymaynotlistentotheteacherinclassatall.Secondly,somestudentsrelyonthereferencebookstoomuch,whichisunfavorabletotheimprovementoftheirabilitytoworkoutthesolutionsforthemselves.Thirdly,therearesomereferencebookswithmanymistakes,whichmightmisleadstudents.Consideringtheabove-mentioned,weshouldbecarefulinselectingandusingreferencesbooks.Firstly,weshouldcheckthecontentsofthebookcarefullybutnotonlypayattentiontothebrandofpublishinghouse.Inaddition,wecanturntotherecommendationofteachersandstudentsaroundus.Besides,referencebooksarejustanassistant,soweshouldn’trelyonthemtoomuch.Onlyinthiswaycanwemakefulluseofreferencebooks.91）网络课堂教学的兴起，使传统的课堂教学受到了前所未有的挑战2）网络课堂教学模式会完全取代传统课堂教学模式吗？3）你的见解，理由是……WillNetworkClassroomsReplaceTraditionalClassrooms?WiththepopularizationoftheInternet,networkclassroomsaregainingmoreandmorepopularity.Asanewteachingpattern,networkclassroomshavebecomeaneffectivecomplementtotraditionalclassrooms.Sosomepeopleproposeonequestion:willnetworkclassroomsreplacetraditionalclassrooms?Astothisquestion,theopinionsvaryfromonetoanother.Somepeoplethinkitquitepossiblefornetworkclassroomstotaketheplaceoftraditionalclassrooms.First,networkclassroomsneedn’thaveface-to-facecommunicationandarenotlimitedbytimeandplace,whichfacilitatebothteachersandstudents.Secondly,networkclassroomsreleaseteachersfromrepeatingthesamecontentssincethevideooraudiomaterialcanbeplayedtimeandagain.However,manypeoplehaveoppositestandpoints.Theysaythatwithonlinecourses,studentslackdirectcommunicationswithteachersandtheirconfusioncannotbesolvedinstantly.Inaddition,thecomputersystemcannotbeguaranteedtoworkstablyallthetime.Personally,bothnetworkclassroomsandtraditionalclassroomsarenecessaryforstudents.Iftraditionalteachingpatternsandthemodernoneslikenetworkclassroomscanbecombinedtogether,morefruitfuleducationi