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2022年浙江省温州市普通高校对口单招英语学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________
一、单选题(30题)1.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?
A.tocarryout
B.carryingout
C.carriedout
D.withcarryingout
2.Haveacigarette,______?
A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou
3.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay
B.selling;wasplaying
C.sold;hadplayed
D.sell;isplaying
4.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.
A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which
5.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad
A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor
6.Theyrequiredthatallthenecessarydocuments______tothepresident'sofficebeforetheendofthismonth.
A.behanded
B.mustbehanded
C.shouldhandin
D.hadbeenhandedin
7.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.
A.asB.withC.likeD.to
8.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?
A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld
9._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen
10.Hishandwritingis______yours.
A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras
11.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till
12.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.
A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction
13.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.
A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived
14.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.
A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports
15.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No,butweexpect______anydaynow.
A.toreturnit
B.ittoreturn
C.ittobereturned
D.itreturned
16.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool.
A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting
17.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.
A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be
18.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.
A.Beingexposed
B.Havingexposed
C.Exposed
D.Afterbeingexposed
19.Whathedescribedasonlya______detailIthoughtwasthemostimportantpartoftheplan.
A.commonB.plainC.justD.mere
20.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.
A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup
21.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.
A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked
22.Notuntilthisterm______torealizehowimportantthissubjectistohisfuturecareerasadiplomat.
A.hebeganB.didhebeginC.hehasbegunD.thathehasbegun
23.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.
A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If
24.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.
A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with
25.Letmehelpyou,______?
A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI
26.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.
A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring
27.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.
A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever
28.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned
29.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.
A.That'snotaverygoodidea.
B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.
C.Whatmakesyousaythat?
D.YousaidTVwaseducational.
30.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.
A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why
二、汉译英(10题)31.(至于这个新计划),nothinghasbeendecidedyet.
32.癌症是仅次于心脏病的致人死亡的疾病。
33.医生建议他每天跑跑步,因为这对他恢复体力很有好处。
34.比尔是个成熟的小伙子,不再依赖父母替他做主。
35.要不是他,我们这场球就输了。
36.令我们很吃惊的是,他竟没出席他父亲的葬礼。
37.父母没有预料到孩子的问题这样难回答。
38.美国的私立学校在规模和质量上相差很大。
39.中国人花在享受和奢侈品上的钱比美国人少。
40.A:你足足迟到了一个小时。
B:对不起,今天下雨,路上堵得厉害。
A:那你也应该打个电话说一声。
B:实在对不起。手机没电了。
A:下不为例啊。赶紧去工作吧。
三、语法与词汇(10题)41.Johnisveryquietandshy,butBillhasaveryoutgoing______(person)andlovestomeetpeople.
42.--Areyousupposedtotakeoffourshoesbeforeweenter?--No,you__________.
A.shouldn'tB.needn'tC.mustn'tD.can't
43.Withthehelpofthepolice,theyfinallysawtheirmissingson,whichwasan______scene.(impress)
44.Itwasreportedthattheforeignminister,whowenttotheUnitedStatesformedicaltreatment,held______(official)talkswithhiscounterpart(同行)inWashington.
45.Itiswell-knownthatIbsenwasavery______(fruit)Norwegianplaywriter.
46.Yourfrank______(critisize)ofhisattemptsannoyedhim.
47.Hisface______(dark)withangerwhenheheardthebadnews.
48.______(short)aftershegraduatedfromthecollege,shewentabroadwithherparents.
49.Wehavecometothe______(conclude)thatthereisnolifeontheplanetofVenus.
50.Therearesome______(art)flowersonthetable.
四、词汇与语法知识(10题)51.Thisoneis_________ofthetwo.
A.thebestB.betterC.thebetterD.muchbetter
52.Whoisthatman,
inthefrontrow?
A.one
B.theone
C.first
D.thefirst
53.Johnson,myfather’syoungerbrother,willnotbeatthepicnic,__________tothefamily’Sdisappointment.
A.moreB.muchC.toomuchD.muchmore
54.
第9题Whendothechildren__________fortheSpringFestival?
A.breakdownB.breakoutC.breakupD.breakoff
55.IrecognizedJohn__heenteredtheroom.
A.hardly
B.theminute
C.nosooner
D.atonce
56.18.Ihaven'tseenhimforquitealongtime,buthisparents______himsometimes.A.stillsawB.stillseeC.havestillseenD.hasstillseen
57.Tomlookssopaletoday.He__ill.
A.mustbe
B.hadtobe
C.shouldbe
D.shallbe
58.Drunkdriving,whichwasoncea_________occurrence,isnowundercontrol.
A.generalB.frequentC.normalD.particular
59.There__somebooksandapenonthedesk.
A.is
B.are
C.be
D.was
60.Georgedid__thananyoneelse.
A.muchwork
B.morework
C.workmuch
D.workmore
五、阅读理解(10题)61.
Theprocessknownaspyrolysis______.
A.treatsscrapfromindustry
B.reducesrefuseintobasicchemicals
C.mixesscatteredwastestogether
D.providesrefuseforacollectionbuilding
62.Whatmessagecanwegetfromthelastparagraph?
A.Americanfootballmightdevelopindifferentplaces.
B.Americanfootballissupposedtobechangeable.
C.Americanfootballwillhaveitsownrules.
D.Americanfootballmightseechangesintheyearstocome.
63.BillyJoelwasborninthestateof______.
A.LongIslandB.NewYorkC.NewJerseyD.Suffolk
64.
CirqueduSoleilofficialssaidtheirtopconcernwas______.
A.regulationsagainstjobdiscrimination
B.thesafetyofotherperformersandtheaudiences
C.doingtherightthing
D.makingalotofmoney
65.ThecostofmedicalcareintheUnitedStatesisveryhigh.Thetimeandmoneythatdoctorsspendontheirmedicaleducationareprobablyonereasonforthisproblem.
Avisittoadoctor’sofficecostsfromfifteentofiftydollars.Itisimpossibletopayforthemedicalcaretheyneed.ManypeopleintheUnitedStatesthinkthatdoctorsareoverpaid.Mostdoctors,however,disagree.Theysaythattheywererequiredtostudymedicineforalongtime.Tuition(学费)formanyyearsofmedicaleducationcostsalotofmoney.Doctorssaythatitisnecessaryformostmedicalstudentstoborrowmoneyfromabanktopaytheirtuition.Becausethismoneymustberepaidtothebank,youngdoctorsneedalotofmoneyfortheirwork.So,theychargepeoplehighpricesformedicalcare.ThereforeitispossiblethatthehighcostofmedicalcareinAmericaisunnecessary.Becausehightuitionisonecauseofhighcosts,onewaytolowercostswouldbetohavemedicalschoolsthatarefreeorhavelowtuition.
Somepeopledonothavetheirmedicalcaretheyneedbecause______.
A.theyarenotwillingtopayhightuitionforthedoctors
B.theydon'tthinkitnecessarytohavemedicalcare
C.theydon'twanttospendmuchmoneyonit
D.theyhaven'tgotenoughmoneytopayforit
66.
Whoworksinthebookshop?
A.MissSmith.B.Mr.Hunt.C.Mr.King.D.Mr.Brown.
67.Accordingtothepassage,anyvacationsfromthinkingshouldbetaken_____.
A.severaltimesthroughouttheyear
B.duringspringandfall
C.duringthesummer
D.asseldomaspossible
68.Accordingtothepassage,howmanywaysarethereforwatertogetintotheair?
A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.D.Five.
69.
BobDylanbecamefamoustomoreandmorepeoplebecause______.
A.heproducedtworecords
B.hewrotemanygoodsongs
C.hetravelledtoNewYorkCity
D.heoftenputonperformances
70.WhichofthefollowingbestcharacterizesthemainfeatureofthenursingsystematBethIsraelHospital?
A.Thedoctorgetsmoreactiveprofessionalsupportfromtheprimarynurse.
B.Eachpatientistakencareofbyaprimarynursedayandnight.
C.Theprimarynursewritescareplansforeverypatient.
D.Theprimarynursekeepsrecordsofthepatient'shealthconditionseveryday.
六、作文(1题)71.Directions:Youaretowritein100-120wordsonthetopic
“FamilyEducation”.YoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:1.
父母是孩子最好的老师;2.
父母的言行影响孩子;
参考答案
1.B
2.A解析:此题考查反意疑问句的用法。主句为祈使句,因此其反意疑问句用willyou。
3.A
4.D解析:which修饰非限定性定语从句,指代前边一句话。本题涉及句法知识——简单句、并列句和复合句。例如:Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(简单句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors.(复合句)
5.Dapplyto应用;applyfor申请
6.A解析:本题考虚拟语气在名词性从句中的用法。在“ask(advise,desire,ordersuggest,require,etc。)+the广引导的从句中,谓语动词应用“should+认”,should可以省去,再结合语态,故A项正确。本句大意为:他们要求所有的必要文件都必须在月底之前交到校长办公室。
7.D
8.C
9.A
10.C解析:much用在句中修饰比较级better。
11.A
12.B
13.B解析:本题考查固定搭配的用法。当否定词位于句前时,得出结论应用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion,故选B。
14.B解析:cuts“裁减”;shortages“短缺”;weaknesses“弱点”;imports“进口”,故正确选项为B。
15.C
16.D解析:forgetdoingsth.忘了已做过某事。注意区别forgettodosth。忘了而没有做某事。
17.C
18.A
19.D解析:本题测试形容词辨析。四个选项的意思分别是“普通的”,“清楚的”,“正义的”,“仅仅的”。根据句意,D项正确。本句大意为:他仅仅把它作为一个细节来描述,而我却认为它是这个计划中最重要的部分。
20.A
21.B解析:encourage:鼓励、鼓舞;discourage:使泄气;prevent:阻止;ask:要求。根据句意只有选B。
22.B解析:表示否定的副词前置于句首,句子需要不完全倒装,即助动词提前。其余选项均可排除。除Notuntil外还有never,seldom,rarely,seldom,no,little,hardly,innotime等否定副词或结构放在句首时,句子需要部分倒装。
23.B解析:此处是对将来情况的假设。虚拟条件句的谓语部分为should,had或were时,可把if省去,而把should,had或were放在从句的主语之前,构成主谓部分倒装。
24.B解析:本题考查动词固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介词of,表示剥夺什么。
25.A解析:反问疑问句的陈述部分是肯定式时,疑问部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反问疑问句,疑问部分用willyou或won'tyou,所以选项A是正确的。
26.B解析:theeducationsystem是主语,谓语动词应用单数;thedesiredresults意为“期望的结果”。
27.C
28.D
29.D解析:上句责备玛丽应该做作业而不是坐到那儿看电视,下句是玛丽对妈妈责备的一种辩解:“你说过电视是有教育意义的。”所以D项正确。
30.B
31.Astothenewplan
32.Cancerissecondonlytoheartdiseaseasacauseofdeath.Cancerissecondonlytoheartdiseaseasacauseofdeath.
33.Thedoctorsuggestedhedosomejoggingeverydayforitwouldhelphimtobringbackhisstrength.Thedoctorsuggestedhedosomejoggingeveryday,foritwouldhelphimtobringbackhisstrength.
34.Billisamatureyoungmanwhoisnolongerdependentonhisparentsfordecisions.Billisamatureyoungmanwhoisnolongerdependentonhisparentsfordecisions.
35.Ifithadn'tbeenforhimwewouldhavelostthegame.Ifithadn'tbeenforhim,wewouldhavelostthegame.
36.Toourgreatsurprisehedidn'tturnupathisfather'sfuneral.Toourgreatsurprise,hedidn'tturnupathisfather'sfuneral.
37.Theparentsdidnotexpectthattheirchild'squestionwassodifficulttoanswer.Theparentsdidnotexpectthattheirchild'squestionwassodifficulttoanswer.
38.PrivateschoolsintheUnitedStatesrangewidely'insizeandquality.PrivateschoolsintheUnitedStatesrangewidely'insizeandquality.
39.TheChinesespendlessonluxuriesthantheAmericans.TheChinesespendlessonluxuriesthantheAmericans.
40.A:You'reanhourlate!B:I'msorry.It'srainingtodaysotherewasatrafficjam.A:Thenyoushouldcallmetoexplain.B:I'mreallysorry.Myphonewasoutofpower.A:Makesureitdoesn'thappenagain.Nowgetstartedonyourwork.A:You'reanhourlate!B:I'msorry.It'srainingtoday,sotherewasatrafficjam.A:Thenyoushouldcallmetoexplain.B:I'mreallysorry.Myphonewasoutofpower.A:Makesureitdoesn'thappenagain.Now,getstartedonyourwork.
41.personality
42.B本题考查情态动词的用法。该句要表达的意思是:一我们进门之前用脱鞋吗?一不必要。根据句意选择needn’t。A为不应该,表示劝说;C为禁止,千万不要;D为不能够。因此本题选择B。
43.impressive
44.non-official
45.fruitful
46.criticism
47.darkened
48.shortly
49.conclusion
50.artificial
51.C本题考查形容词比较级。
【应试指导】句意:这一个是两个中较好的。两者进行比较,不用最高级,排除A项。B、D两项不与of连用,后多接than。表示“两者中比较……的一个”,多用定冠词+比较级+of。
52.D
53.B
54.Cbreakdown为“打破,毁掉”,“制服”;breakout为“爆发,突然发生”。breakup“分裂,(集会)结束”;breakoff为“折断,突然停止(讲语)等”。
55.Btheminute引导时间状语从句,表示“一……就……”。
56
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