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外研小学起点初二(上)Module12英语课件Unit2Youmustn’ttalktooloudly.Thinkandtalkmust/mustn’t,can/can’tWarming-up

Whataregoodmannersandbadmanners?Blowingyournoseinfrontofothers.Yawningwithoutputtingyourhandinfrontofyourmouth.Apologisingifyouhurtoforupsetsomebody.Saying“Thankyou”afterreceivingapresent.Saying“Please”wheneveryouaskforsomething.Lookatthepictures:Whatcanyousee?CustomsandrulesatraditionalweddinghavingamealReadtheadviceaboutcustomsandrulesinEngland.Whichonescanyouseeinthepictures?ReadandwritenotesInEnglandGreetingpeopleshankhandsfirsttime;sayMr.andMrs.toolderpeople

justsayhellowhenmeetingagain;usefirstnamestofriendsMustCanFoodanddrinksforguestsdrinkteawithmilk;pourteafirst,thenmilkhaveteaafter4:30;drinkcoffeeorjuice;pourmilkfirstthenteaOnlydrinkteaatateapartyMustMustn’torcan’tCannoisetalkloudlyinbusesortrains;useyourmobilephonesinsometrains;shoutinthestreetMustn’t/can’tweddingswomanmustbeafewminuteslatetothechurchseeeachotherthenightbeforethewedding;(woman)arriveatthechurchontimeMustMustn’t/can’t1.Ienjoymystay.过得愉快。2.shakehandswithsb.与某人握手3.afterthat以后,然后4.speaktosb.与人说话5.havealightmeal简单的加餐⇘littleLanguageNotes6.ataround4pm下午四点左右⇘about7.atateaparty吃茶点时8.Inbusesortrains,theotherpassengersareveryquiet,andyoumustn’ttalktooloudly.

在公共汽车或火车上,其他乘客都很安静,你一定不要大声喧哗。该句中的mustn’t意为“禁止;不许”。其肯定形式must意为“必须;务必”。在回答以must开头的疑问句时,否定回答需用needn’t或nothaveto,表示“不必”。e.g.Youmustn’tswimhere.Thewaterissodeep.

你不能在这里游泳。这里的水很深。—MustIbehomebeforeeighto’clock?—No,youneedn’t/don’thaveto.—我必须八点前回家吗?—不必。【提醒】我们在本模块还学到can表示“允许;可以”,can’t表示“不可以”,但二者比must和mustn’t的语气委婉一些。9.hearpeople

shouting

inthestreet

hearsb.doingsth.

听见某人在做某事

hearsb.dosth.

听见某人做某事(做完)类似用法:see,watch,notice,feel,listento等。10.It

was

verydifferentfrom…

bedifferentfrom与……不同

bethesameas与……相同eg.Yourlifewillbedifferentfromthismoment.你的人生将从此改变。11.ontime按时intime及时e.g.Pleasecometoschoolontime.

请按时到校。

Heisintimeforthemeeting.

他及时赶上了会议。

Answerthequestionsaboutwordsandexpressionsinthebox.WhatkindofspecialcakesarethereinChina?cakecatchgetmarriedsandwichshakehandsshoutweddingMooncakes.2.Whatdoyouneedtomakeasandwich?3.Whenisthebesttimeofyeartogetmarried?4.Wherecanyoushout

atschool?Weneedbread,meat,cheese,butter,etc.Springorautumn.Ontheplayground.5.Whereisthebestplacetohavea

wedding?6.Whatpartofyourbodydoyouusetocatchaball?7.Whensomeoneshakeshandswithyou,whatdoyousay?Arestaurantoryourhouse.Weusehandstocatchaball.“Howdoyoudo?”IntheUSA,whensomeonegivesyouapresent,youshouldopenitimmediately.Let’spractice!TranslatethesentencesintoEnglish:在美国,当有人给你礼物时,你要立即打开。Beforeyougivesomeoneapresent,youshouldwrapitinpaper.Youusuallyshakehandswithpeoplewhenyoumeetthemforthefirsttime.2.

你在送人礼物时,应该用纸包上。3.当你第一次见到人们的时候,通常要和他们握手。Youusuallykeepyourforkinyourlefthandandyourknifeinyourrighthand.Mydaughtercouldn’twaittounwrapherbirthdaypresent.4.你要左手拿叉右手拿刀。5.我女儿迫不及待地打开她的礼物。请根据句意用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。1.Inthemarket,youcanoftenhearpeople_______(shout)everyday.2.Ericoften______(wash)platesaftersupper.shoutingwashes3.Youshouldspeak_____(loud)whenyouanswerteachers’questions.4.Youmust___(eat)allthefoodinEngland.5.Maryoftensends________(greet)tomeonmybirthday.loudlyeatgreetings请参照下面的例句,根据所给词汇及日常生活常识,说说我们能做(√)和不能做(×)的事情。例:usechopsticks,eatfood,inChina(√)

WecanusechopstickstoeatfoodinChina.1.gotobed,late,evening(×)2.playfootball,classroom(×)3.talkloudly,library(×)Wecan’tgotobedlateintheevening.Wecan’tplayfootballintheclassroom.Wecan’ttalkloudlyinthelibrary.4.openthepresent,atonce,America(√)

5.help,classmates,English(√)WecanhelpourclassmateswiththeirEnglish.WecanopenthepresentatonceinAmerica.请用所给单词的适当形式补全短文,使其完整通顺。cheer,plate,knife,shout,forkTherearedifferentcustomsindifferentcountries.InEngland,peoplemustn’tbegineatingimmediatelywhentheyhavedinner.Theyalwayswaitforotherstoputsomefoodontheir(1)_____.Theyusuallytake(2)_____withlefthandandtake(3)______withtheother.platesforksknivesBeforetheydrinking,theyoftenraisetheirglassesandsay“(4)______”.Theymustn’t(5)_____atthetablewhentheyeatfood.shoutCheersTalkaboutthedifferencesoftraditionallifeinEnglandandChina.Ma

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