重点单词+重点短语+单句语法填空同步练习题 四川高考英语三轮冲刺周计划6

高考英语-周计划（重点单词+重点短语+单句语法填空+同步练习题）6重点单词dayn.一天，白天，工作日-dailyadj.日常的-dailyadv.每天地damagev.损害，对〔某物或某人〕有不好的影响:-damagesn.损害赔偿金;dancev.跳舞-dancingn.跳舞-dancern.舞者dangern.危险-dangerousadj.危险的-dangerouslyadv.危险地darkadj.黑暗的-darkenvt.（使…）变暗,（使）变得不乐观-darknessn.黑暗datan.数据-databasen.数据库diev.死-deathn.死亡-deadadj.死的-deadlyadj.致命的decidev.决定-decisionn.决议-decisiveadj.决定性的，果断的declarev.宣布，宣称，申报〔收入、财产等〕-declarationn.公告;宣告:声明（书）;decoratev.装饰-decorationn.装饰，装饰品-decorativeadj.装饰（性）的，作装饰用的:deepadj.深的-deepenv.加深-depthn.深度-deeplyadv.深刻地defendv.保卫；防守-defence/defensen.防御-defensiveadj.防御性的，戒备的deletev.删除-deletionn.删除deliberateadj.故意的-deliberatelyadv.故意地delicateadj.微妙的，易碎的，优美的，精巧的-delicacyn.佳肴，(说话、做事的)谨慎，老练,脆弱-delicatelyadv.微妙地，易碎地，优美地，精巧地delightv./n.高兴，使人高兴的事---delightedadj.高兴的---delightfuladj.令人愉快的demandv.要求---demandn.要求---demandingadj.要求高的，〔人〕要求严格的departv.离开，启程-departuren.启程dependv.依赖-dependencen.依赖-independencen.独立-dependentadj.依赖的-independentadj.独立的-dependentlyadv.依赖地-independentlyadv.独立地describev.描述-descriptionn.描述designv.设计-designern.设计师desperateadj.绝望的，极其需要的，-desperatelyadv.绝望地，极其需要-desperationn.绝望，不顾一切desirev./n.渴望，期望/渴望;欲望:---desirableadj.理想的，值得拥有的destroyv.破坏，毁掉---destroyedv.(pp.)---destructionn.破坏，毁掉determinev.决定-determinationn.决心-determinedadj.坚决的重点短语1.aimablowatsb对某人猛烈一击2.blowoff吹走Ihadmhatblownoff3.blackandblueallover浑身青一块紫一块4.noticeboard通知栏5.onboard在船上/飞机上...6.jointheboard/thearmy/theparty参加董事会/参军/入党7.boastof/aboutsth吹嘘/夸耀8.bodyandsoul身心9.buildupone'sbody/character健全体魄/培养性格10.bookaticketfor预定一张...的票11.placeanorderforsthwith...向...预定....12.bookingoffice售票处13.ontheborderofChinaandRussia在中俄边界14.beboredwith/befedupwith/betiredof对于…感到厌倦15.beboredtodeath厌烦得要死16.bebornofpoorparents出生于贫苦家庭17.beborninapoorfamily出生于贫苦家庭18.bebornwithsth天生具有...19.abornmusician一天生音乐家20.borrowsthfromsb/sp从..借...单句语法填空一．请根据首字母或使用所给单词的适当形式填空。1.Ifyou'regoingoutforawalk,I'llcomealongandkeepyou______________(accompany).2.ShespeaksEnglishsowellthatherfriendsarefilledwith______________(admire).3.WhatIhaveachievedinthepastfewmonths_____________(inspire)mewithconfidence.4.Tomy_____________(disappointed),myfatherdidn’tbuymeanypresentonmybirthdayforhehadcompletelyforgotit.5.Havingsomeoutdooractivitieseveryweekendwillmakeyou_____________(energy)thefollowingMondaymorning.6.Somepeoplewhofirstliveabroadwillfeel_____________(bearable)lonelinessinthecompletelynewenvironment.7.Myparentsareveryc____________(concerning)aboutmeforIjustfailedinmyexams.8.Iamfedupwithmycurrentjob,soIfeellike___________(quit)it.9.Thecity'swatersupplyisnolongera____________foritsneeds.10.Thegovernmenthasa___________over£100milliontothejobcreationprogramme.11.SheisgoodatFrench,soIaskhertoc____________meinFrench.12.Hisparentsgivehimsomuchmoneythathe’sgotno____________(motive)togetajob.13.Hesmokesuptoam____________offortycigarettesaday.14.Goandseethatplay—Ig____________thatyou'llenjoyit.15.He'ssuchashyboythathecan'tc____________(communication)verywellwithothers.16.Theagencyofferspracticalg____________(guide)topeoplestartingtheirownbusiness.17.Tryyourbesttogiveav____________descriptionofwhatyouhaveseeninthepicture.18.We'lldiscusstheparagraph__________________(relate)totheMay4thMovement.19.______________(inspire)bySangLan'sstory，thestudentsdecidetoworkharderattheirlesson.20._______________(make)ourplan,wewillputitintopractice.21.Theteacher__________________(be)intheclassroom，municate16.guidance17.vivid18.related19.inspired20.Havingmade21.being同步练习题1阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。NearlyonebillionanimalsdiedintheAustralianbushfires.Thatnumberwouldhavebeeneven___1___(large)ifithadnotbeenforwombats(袋熊).Whenthefiresstarted,theirundergroundhomes___2___(become)placesofshelterformanyotherlives.Wombatsaresmall,furrymammalsnativetoAustralia.Therearethreewombat___3___(species).Northernandsouthernwombatshavefurrynoses,___4___commonwombatshavebareskinonnoses.Youshouldn’tlettheappearanceofwombatsfoolyou,though.Despitetheirsize,theyare___5___(unbelievable)fast.TheycanrunatthespeedofanOlympicrunner,butonlyforaminuteandahalforso.___6___isinterestingistheircube-shapedpoop(粪便).Theyoftenpileuptheirpoop___7___awaytomarktheirareas.Scientistsbelievethesquareshape___8___(form)tostopthepoopfromrollingaway.Nowthereareonlyabout500northernwombats___9___(survive)inthewild.Thespeciesisconsideredtobecriticallyendangered.Luckily,conservationistsareattempting____10____(help).Inthe1980s,just35northernwombatswereleftalive—sothingsareimproving!同步练习题2阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。BingDwenDwen,themascotfortheBeijing2022OlympicWinterGames,has____11____(recent)becomeasmashhit.AlicensedmanufacturerinQidong____12____(increase)productionofBingDwenDwenmerchandisetoensureadequatesupplyforthemarket.TheBeijingWinterOlympicsorganizerssaidonTuesdaythataspecialChineseNewYearversionoftheBingDwenDwendollwillhitthemarketsoonand____13____(sale)ofthelicensedmerchandisewillcontinuetoatleast____14____endofJune.____15____responsetosupplyshortagesofBingDwenDwenproducts,theorganizershavecoordinatedwithmanufacturersandlicensedtoy-makingfactoriestoresumeworktoboostproduction.BingDwenDwen,apandacub____16____(dress)inafull-bodyiceshell,hasbecomeamajorattractionoftheWinterOlympics,____17____(win)theheartsofathletes,politicians,mediaandaudiencesovertheglobewithitschubby(圆胖的)____18____(appear).Themascothasbecomesopopular____19____allrelatedproducts,includingBingDwenDwenminiatures,dollsandkeychains,soldbylicensedonlineretailersandbrick-and-mortarshopshavealmostrunoutofstocksincetheGamesopeningceremonyonFriday.ZhaoWeidong,spokesmanoftheBeijingWinterOlympicsOrganizingCommittee,____20____(say)onSundaythattheorganizershaveundertakencoordinatedeffortstoincreasesuppliesofmascotproducts.参考答案：1．larger

2．became

3．species

4．while

5．unbelievably

6．What

7．as

8．isformed

9．surviving

10．tohelp【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了一种产于澳大利亚的动物——袋熊。1．考查比较级。句意：如果不是袋熊的话，这个数字会更大。“如果不是袋熊的话，这个数字会更大”（含比较意义）和“even+比较级”可知，应用形容词large的比较级。故填larger。2．考查时态。句意：火灾发生时，袋熊的地下家园成了许多其他生命的避难所。根据空前的“Whenthefiresstarted”可知，此处描述的是过去发生的事情，谓语动词become应用一般过去时。故填became。3．考查名词。句意：袋熊有三种。名词species(物种)单复数同形。故填species。4．考查连词。句意：北方和南方的袋熊有毛茸茸的鼻子，而普通袋熊鼻子上只有裸露的皮肤。空处应用连词。空前内容和空后内容之间形成对比，用并列连词while。故填while。5．考查副词。句意：尽管它们体型庞大，但速度却令人难以置信地快。用副词unbelievably作状语，修饰形容词fast。故填unbelievably。6．考查主语从句连接词。句意：有趣的是它们的立方体粪便。6isinteresting是主语从句，从句缺乏主语，意为“什么”，用连接代词what，首字母大写。故填What。7．考查介词。句意：它们经常把大便堆起来，作为标记自己区域的方式。此处表示“作为”，用介词as。故填as。8．考查时态和语态。句意：科学家们认为，这种方形形状的形成是为了防止粪便滚落。believe后接宾语从句，宾语从句缺乏谓语，根据空前的“Scientistsbelieve”可知，此处描述的是一般情况，应用一般现在时，且从句主语thesquare和从句谓语动词form之间是被动关系，应用一般现在时的被动语态，从句主语thesquare是单数，从句谓语单数形式。故填isformed。9．考查现在分词。句意：现在只有大约500只北方袋熊在野外生存。本句已有系动词are且无连词，动词survive用非谓语形式，逻辑主语northernwombats与survive是逻辑上的主谓关系，survive用现在分词表主动，做后置定语，修饰名词短语northernwombats。故填surviving。10．考查动词不定式。句意：幸运的是，环保人士正试图提供帮助。固定搭配attempttodosth.(试图/努力做某事)，help用动词不定式形式。故填tohelp。11．recently

12．hasincreased

13．sales

14．the

15．In

16．dressed

17．winning

18．appearance

19．that

20．said【导语】本文为一篇新闻报道，介绍了冬季奥运会吉祥物“冰墩墩”深受欢迎，导致纪念品售罄，组织者努力协调，提高其生产的事迹。【详解】11.考查副词。句意：2022年北京冬奥会吉祥物“冰墩墩”近日走红。分析句子可知，空处缺少副词作状语修饰句子的谓语，recent对应的副词为rec