2022年河北省衡水市普通高校对口单招英语一模测试卷(含答案)

2022年河北省衡水市普通高校对口单招英语一模测试卷(含答案)

一、单选题(20题)1.---Maywetakethemagazineaboutfashionaway?---No，you().You()onlyreadithereinthereadingroom.A.can’t，mustB.mustn’t，need.C.mustn’t，canD.needn’t，may

2.Thecompanywaswillingtoprovideuswithwhatweneeded,()madeusexcited.A.whatB.whenC.whichD.where

3.WhenIwaswatchingTV，I________someonecallingmynameoutside.A.heardB.listenC.listentoD.hear

4.Twoyears______enoughforthemtofinishthebuildings.A.isB.areC.wereD.has

5.ShearrivedinShanghai()theafternoon()herbirthday.A.in;ofB.on;ofC.on;toD.at;in

6.—Excuseme，whereistheMoonlightHotel?—________，I’mastrangermyself.A.Sorry，Idon’tknow

B.No，Idon’tthinkso

C.Itdoesn’tmatter

D.Thankyouallthesame

7.Everyonehadtotakecareof()things.A.hisownB.ownhisC.ownD.hisowns

8.Besuretowritetous，()?A.willyouB.aren"tyouC.canyouD.mustn"tyou

9.Potatoesare____________(打折)onSunday.

A.insaleB.onsaleC.forsaleD.sale

10.Forourownsafety，it’simportantto________thetrafficruleonthewaytoschool.A.breakB.makeC.changeD.follow

11.—Howmuchsaltdidyouputinthesoup?---I'msorrytosay，().Iforget.A.noB.nooneC.nothingD.none

12.()manhasjusttakenhisfirststepinto()space.A./;/B.The;theC./;theD.The;/

13.---Whatareyoudoing?---I’m()mywhitesocks.A.lookingforB.lookingafterC.lookingoutD.lookingup

14.Idon’tliketigersbecausetheymakeme().A.excitedB.excitingC.frightenedD.frightening

15.Then()theCivilWar.A.didfollowB.followedC.doesfollowD.following

16.Hefell()inclass.Theteacherwasveryangry.A.asleepB.sleepC.sleepyD.sleeping

17.Iwas()enoughtobelieveastranger.A.foolishB.shyC.wiseD.clever

18._____manytimes,buthestillcouldn’tunderstandit.A.Havingbeentold

B.Thoughhadbeentold

C.Hewastold

D.Havingtold

19.Thenewfilmwillbe()inthecinemanextweek.A.showB.showedC.shownD.showing

20.()theteachershelp，Icansolvetheproblem.A.ThanksforB.ThankstoC.ThankD.Thanking

二、填空题(20题)21.Ipreferahouseinamountainvillageto________insuchalargecityasChangsha.A.thatB.itC.thisD.one

22.—Canyouaccompanyyourlittlebrothertothepostofficenow?—________，ifheisready.A.ByallmeansB.NowayC.MypleasureD.Innocase

23.Weshouldtryourbesttoleaveourgenerationaworldbetterthan________weweregiven.A.itB.oneC.theoneD.those

24.Isincerelysuggestthatyoutryyourbesttofinishthisproject，unlessyoudon’t________thecomplaintsfromalldirections.A.careaboutB.setaboutC.bringaboutD.goabout

25.Infacthelivedacomfortablelife，buthe________abouthisfateallthetime.A.iscomplaining

B.hascomplained

C.wascomplaining

D.hadcomplained

26.Johnsaidhewasn’tdisappointedattheresultofthebasketballgame，butthelookonhisface________him________.A.turned;downB.took;inC.made;outD.gave;away

三、汉译英(5题)27.让我录入你的地址，然后给你开个账户。

28.人们在恶劣的条件下花了十多年的时间修建长城。(Ittakes…)

29.只有这种方式他们才能长大独立，变得真正成功。(使用only放句首引起的倒装句)

30.很多人对报纸上的工作不感兴趣。(beinterestedin…)

31.沐浴在阳光下，我们高兴地跳起来欢呼着。(用bathed作状语)

四、语言应用(5题)32.Thisisanadfor

________.A.abookB.clothesC.house

33.Accordingtothesign,Johnmaynot___thepackageifitisbroken.A.acceptB.keepdryC.seal

34.Roseisfreeafter7：20p.m.Whichlessonscanshetake?A.Computerlessons.

B.Dancelessons.

C.Cookinglessons.

D.Bothcomputerandcookinglessons.

35.Youshouldpayattentiontothe________.A.weakcurrentB.fieldcurrentC.strongcurrent

36.Itisappropriatetotip________ofthebillinIndia.A.10%B.5-10%C.optional

五、翻译(10题)37.Weshouldhelpthedisabledpeopleinsteadofonlyhavingpityonthem.

38.Iknewnothingaboutthesecretuntillyesterday.

39.Thatgirlworeabluejacketismycousin.

40.Whataboutacupofcoffee?

41.Thesooneryouanswertheletter,thebetter.

42.Heisexplainingtomethatthevirushasmadeeverythinggowrong.

43.Heisnearlydrivencrazybyasplingheadache.

44.I’dliketomakeanappointmentwiththedoctor.

45.Workhardandyoumustsucceed.

46.Thereusedtobemanytreesaroundourschool.

六、阅读理解(10题)47.阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项Wearingthewrongtypeofglasseswilldoharmtoyoureyes.Thisisnottrueforadults,althoughincorrectglassesmaynotbegoodforchildrenunder10.Ready-madeglasses,andnotwearingglasseswhenyoushould,won’tdoharmtoyoureyes,butyoumayseebetterwithglassesthatarespeciallymadeforyou.Watchingtoomuchtelevisionisbadforyoureyes.Thisisnottrue.Peoplewitheasilyaffectedeyesmayfindthattheygetredandachingfromstaringatafixeddistanceforlongperiods,buttherewon’tbeanylastingeffects.Carrotswillhelpyouseeinthedark.Carrotsarerichinbetacarotene(胡萝卜素),whichthebodycanchangeintovitaminA,toolittleofwhichcancausenightblindness.However,peopleinmostcountriesdon’tneedtoworryaboutvitaminAdeficiency(缺乏).Nightblindnessismorelikelytobeconnectedwithanothervisionproblem.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingistrue?A.Ready-madeglasseswilldoharmtoone’seyes.

B.Wearingthewrongglassesmaydoharmtochildren’seyes.C.ThehumanbodyisunabletochangebetacaroteneintovitaminA.D.Watchingtoomuchtelevisionmaydoharmtochildren’seyes.

48.BWhenmyson，Mark，wasinthethirdgrade，hesavedallhispocketmoneyforoverthreemonthstobuyholidaypresents.ThethirdSaturdayinDecemberMarksaidhehadmadehislistandhadtwentydollarsinhispocket.Idrovehimtoanearbysupermarket.MarkpickedupahandbasketandwentinwhileIwaitedandwatchedinthecar.IttookMarkover45minutestochoosehispresents.Finallyhecametothecheckoutcounter(交款处）andreachedintohispocketforhismoney.Itwasnotthere!Therewasaholeinhispocket，butnomoney.Markstoodthereholdinghisbasket，tearsfallingdownhisface.Thenasurprisingthinghappened.AwomancameuptoMarkandtookhiminherarms.“Youwouldhelpmealotifyouletmepayforyou”，saidthewoman.“Itwouldbethemostwonderfulgiftyoucouldgiveme.Ionlyaskthatonedayyouwillpassiton.Whenyougrowup,Iwouldlikeyoutofindsomeoneyoucanhelp.Whenyouhelpothers，IknowyouwillfeelasgoodaboutitasIdonow.”Marktookthemoney,driedhistearsandranbacktothecheckoutcounterasfastashecould.ThatyearweallenjoyedourgiftsalmostasmuchasMarkenjoyedgivingthemtous.Iwouldliketosay“thankyou”tothatverykindwoman,andtellherthatfouryearslater，Markwenthousetohousecollectingblankets（毯子）andclothesforthehomelesspeopleinthefire.AndIwanttopromiseherthatMarkwillneverforgettokeeppassingiton.Whendidthestoryprobablyhappen?

A.OnChristmasDay.

B.BeforeChristmasDay.

C.OnNewYear’sDay.

D.AfterNewYear’sDay.

49.AReadthesuggestionsformakinganEnglishspeech.a.Lookingatandtalkingtoonepersonintheaudience（观众）helpskeepyounatural，butitfeelsfoolishtalkingtoonlyoneperson.Speaktothatpersonaslongas15secondsandthenchangeanotherone.b.Theaudiencehaveahardtimeunderstandingwhattheyhear.Theyneedyourhelp.Slowdown，pause（停顿）andguidetheaudiencethroughyourtalk.Rememberthatyoushouldhelptheaudienceunderstandwhatyouaresaying.c.Makeyourvoicealittlelowerthannormal.Listenersliketolistentoarelatively（相对）deepvoice.d.Whenyoutalk,trytobeasnaturalaspossible.Don'ttrytomemorizeyourwordsandreadorrecite（背诵）themtoyouraudience.Youcanuseshortnotestohelpyouremembertheimportantpoints.e.Youshouldknowyouandmostofthepeopleyoutalktoaredifferentinmanyways.Someofthemmaynotknowwhatyouaretalkingabout.Thenspeaktothemontheirtermsandintheirlanguages.f.Concentrateonwhatyouwanttosay.Ifyouarealwayspayingattentiontogestures（手势），youwillfeeluncomfortable.g.It’struethattherearesomedifferencesbetweenAmericanEnglishandBritishEnglish,butthey'llnotcausemuchdifficultyforlisteners，sojustspeakthewayyou’reusedto.Chooseasuggestionforeachofthefollowingstudentsaccordingtotheirproblems.Paul：Idon’tthinkIcantalkfluently（流利）becauseit’sdifficultformetorememberallthewords.

A.aB.bC.cD.d

50.Theslumshavebeencleared_______.A.tomakewayfornewshoppingcenters

B.andnewshop-housesarebuilt

C.tomakewayforflats

D.andsomeofthesesiteshavebeenusedforbuildingflats

51.Beforeachildcanspeak，hemust().A.readandwrite

B.makesentences

C.hearandrememberthesounds

D.thinkhard

52.Fromthepassagewecanknow().A.theoldmandoesn’tcarewhothewinneris

B.thewomanpaysnoattentiontothesteps

C.theoldmanlearnssomethingfromthewoman

D.thewomanlosesthelastgametotheoldman

53.BBecauseearthquakeshappenwithoutwarning，it’simportanttotakestepsnowtoprepare.Becauseyoudon’tknowwhereyouwillbewhenanearthquakehappens，preparesomesuppliesforyourhome，workplace，andcar.①Water.Apersonneedsatleast1/2gallonofwaterdailyjustfordrinking.Storeatleast1gallonofwaterperpersonperdayandbepreparedfora72-hourperiod.Itissuggestedthatyoubuybottledwater.Keepbottledwaterinitsoriginalcontaineranddonotopenituntilyouneedtouseit.Also，docheckthe“useby”date.②Food.It’salwaysapracticalideatokeepasupplyofnon-perishable（不易腐烂的）foodonhand.Haveanenoughsupplyofcannedfood，powderedmilk，driedfruits，non-saltednutsandcannedjuicesforatleast72hours.③Flashlights(手电筒)andsparebatteries.Keepaflashlightbesideyourbed,atyourplaceofwork，andinyourcar.Donotusematchesorcandlesafteranearthquakeuntilyouaresurethatnogasleaks.Prepareabattery-poweredradioandsparebatteries.Mosttelephoneswillbeoutoforder，soradioswillbeyourbestsourceofinformation.④Clothes.Ifyouliveinacoldplace，youmustthinkaboutwarmth.Youmightnothaveheatafteranearthquake.Thinkaboutyourclothingandbeddingsupplies.Whyshouldpeoplepreparethemselvesforanearthquake?

A.Becauseearthquakescanbeknownbeforetheyhappen.

B.Becauseearthquakestakeplacewithoutwarning.

C.Becauseearthquakesusuallytakeplaceintheneighborhood.

D.Becauseit’speople’sdailyworktopreparetheearthquakes.

54.Whowasthefirstonetodance?A.DavidB.JackC.TimD.Jane

55.Whichofthefollowingistrue?A.Rowlingwrotethefirstbookwithherdaughter’shelp.

B.Rowlinggavebirthtoherfourthbabylastyear.

C.ThefansjustcareaboutthesurprisingstoriesofHarryPotter.

D.Onlychildrenlovethebooks，forthey’refairytales.

56.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“prosperity”mostprobablymean?A.advanceinpolitics

B.economictroubles

C.politicalcrisis（危机）

D.achievementsineconomy

参考答案

1.A我能将这本时尚杂志带走吗？——不，你不能，你只能在阅览室里阅读它。

2.C公司愿意提供我们所需要的东西，这使我们很开心。which这里指代公司提供给我们东西这件事。

3.A当时我正在看电视的时候，我听到外面有人叫我的名字。A项hear意为“听见、听到”，但它不一定是有意识地，强调听的结果；B项listen意为“听”表示有意识地听、仔细听，但不一定听到什么，强调的是听的动作。它单独使用，是提醒对方注意；C项listento意为“听……”强调听的动作。时态为过去，故选A。

4.A

5.B她生日那天下午到达上海。

6.A句意：—打扰了，Moonlight宾馆在哪儿？—对不起，我也不知道。我也是刚来这儿。从回答可以看出他也不熟悉这个地方，所以前半部分应该是我不知道。B意为“我不这样认为”；C意为“没关系”；D意为“还是要谢谢你”，均不符合题意。故选A。

7.A每个人必须照看好他自己的东西。

8.A一定要给我们写信，好吗？

9.Bforsale《供出售》，含任何东西。for表目的。onsale表《正出售》，表进行性。它相当于onthemarket这个短语，往往用于廉价出售等。

10.D句意：为了安全，我们在上学的路上遵守交通规则是很重要的。A项意为“打破”；B项意为“制作”；C项意为“改变”；D项意为“遵守”。根据句意故选D。

11.D你再汤里放了多少盐，对不起，没有，我忘了(加了)。

12.A人类刚刚迈出了，进入太空的第一步。

13.A

14.C我不喜欢老虎因为它们使我感到害怕。

15.B

16.A他在课堂上睡着了，老师非常生气。fellasleep睡着了

17.A对于一个新手来说，我是如此的笨拙。stranger这里表示：新来的人，经验不足的人

18.C

19.C

20.B多亏老师的帮助，我才能解决这个问题。thanksfor为...而感谢；thanksto多亏，由于。

21.D考查代词。句意为：我更喜欢山村中的房屋而不是在像长沙一样的大城市中的房屋。one指代ahouse符合句意。it用来指代特定的物，即上下文提到的同样的事物;that指代the+单数名词(可数或不可数均可)，用于特指;this作代词时没有类似的用法。

22.A考查交际用语。byallmeans务必，一定;noway决不;mypleasure别客气;innocase决不。根据答语中的ifheisready可知，只有A项符合语境。答语句意：如果他准备好了，我一定会陪他去邮局的。

23.C考查代词的用法。分析题干可知，空格处指代的是前面的world，且属于同类不同物，故应使用代词one，而空格后的“weweregiven”是one的定语从句，由