【2023年】四川省成都市-统招专升本英语真题(含答案)

【2023年】四川省成都市-统招专升本英语真题(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、单选题(10题)1.Theofbloodalwaysmakeshimfeelsick（）

A.sightB.lookC.viewD.glance

2.—Hey,whatdoyouthinkofhisspeechlastnight?

—Ihavenoidea.Iarrived______findthathehadalmostfinishedit（）

A.inordertoB.soastoC.onlytoD.readyto

3.He________Tokyo,forIsawhimashorttimeago（）

A.musthavegoneto

B.mustn'thavebeento

C.can'thavegoneto

D.can'thavebeento

4.Heisamanofgreatexperience,muchcanbelearned（）

A.thatB.fromwhomC.whoD.fromwhich

5.Hehasmadeanotherwonderfuldiscovery,ofgreatimportancetoscienceandman（）

A.whichIthinkis

B.whichIthinkitis

C.ofwhichIthinkitis

D.Ithinkwhichis

6.Asincere_____isasvaluableasgoldintheworld（）

A.complementB.supplementC.complimentD.compound

7.Accordingtothetimetable,thetrainforBeijing______at9:00p.m.fromMondaytoFriday（）

A.wasleavingB.isleavingC.leavesD.hasleft

8.Ifthewoundedsoldierhadbeengivenfirst_____,hewouldnothavedied（）

A.helpB.aidC.careD.attention

9.Ifyouwanttopasstheexam,youshouldchangeyourattitude_____learning（）

A.ofB.onC.inD.toward

10.Peterwas（）thatthereshouldbenomisunderstandingonthatpoint

A.devotedB.excitedC.determinedD.frightened

二、完型填空(10题)11.Walking,ifyoudoitvigorouslyenough,istheoverallbestexerciseforregularphysicalactivity.Itrequiresno__31__,everyoneknowshowtodoitanditcarriesthelowestriskofinjury.Thehumanbodyis__32__towalk.Youcanwalkinparksoralongariverorinyourneighborhood.Toget__33__benefitfromwalking,aimfor45minutesaday,anaverageoffivedaysaweek.

Strengthtrainingisanotherimportantcomponentof__34__activity.Itspurposeistobuildandmaintainboneandmusclemass,bothofwhich__35__withage.Ingeneral,youwillwanttodostrengthtrainingtwoorthreedaysaweek,allowing__36__daysbetweensessions.

Finally,flexibilityandbalancetrainingareincreasinglyimportantasthebodyages.Achesandpainsarehigh__37__thelistofcomplaintsinoldage.Theresultofconstantmuscletensionandstiffnessofjoints,manyofthemare__38__,andsimpleflexibilitytrainingcanpreventthesebymakingmusclesstrongerandkeepingjointslubricated（润滑）.Someofthisyoudo__39__youstretch.Ifyouwatchdogsandcats,you’llgetanideaofhownaturalitis.Thegeneralprincipleissimple:wheneverthebodyhasbeeninone__40__forawhile,itisgoodtobrieflystretchitinanoppositeposition

31.（）A.musclesB.energyC.equipmentD.strength

12.58.（）

A.greatlyB.quicklyC.slowlyD.completely

13.（）

A.headB.eyesC.noseD.face

14.Mr.Johnsonworkedinanoffice.Hewasshortandoverweight,andhelookedlikeafifty-year-oldman61hewasnomorethanthirty-five.He62threethousanddollarsamonthandhadhisownhouseandcar.Buthewasverymiserly（吝啬的）andhad63friends.Hetookgoodcareofnobodybut64.Hewasintroducedtoseveralgirls,butheneverboughtany65forthemandnogirllikedamanlikehim.Sohehadto66aloneinhisbeautifulhouse.Hewasalwayssadofitbutdidn’tknowthe67.

OneSundaymorningMr.Johnsonfeltlonely68andwentoutforawalknearapark.Itwasafineday.Thesunwas69andthebirdsweresinginginthetrees.Beautiful70andgreengrasscouldbeseeneverywhere.He71abouthissadnessandwalkedon.Suddenlyheheardsomeonewascallingfrom72.Heturnedroundandsawaprettygirlwithapairofglasses73tocatchupwithhim.Hefeltstrange74hedidn’tknowheratall,buthestoppedto75her.

Don’tyourememberme,sir?askedthegirl.I76youlastDecember!

I’m77you’reoneofmychildren’sfather.thegirlsaid.Suddenlyshefoundshedidn’tknowthemanatallandher78turnedredandhurriedoff.

79herwalkingaway,Mr.Johnsoncouldnotunderstand80itmeant.Ofcourse,hedidn’tknowthatshewasaprimaryschoolteacher

（）

A.ifB.whetherC.thoughD.where

15.90.（）

A.theotherB.otherC.othersD.another

16.Ifsomeonesaysyouaresmart,whatdotheymean?Isitagoodthingorsomethingbad?Theanswerisnotaseasyasyoumightthink.Thisisbecausethewordsmarthasmanymeanings.41,someonecouldsayyoulooksmartoraredressedsmartly.Thatmeanstheylike42youarewearingandyourphysical43.Touseaslang（俚语）expression,theycouldsay,Youlook44cool!

Butifsomethingsmarts,itcanbe45orhurtful,eitherphysicallyormentally.Ifyouaccidentallytripoverachairand46,youmightshout,Wow!Thatsmarts!Orifafriendsayssomethingthat47yourfeelings,youcansayyouaresmartingfromtheupsetting48.

Ifyouarestandingtooclosetoacampfire,youcouldsayyoureyesaresmartingfromthesmokeofthefire.Herethewordsmartingmeansasharp49.Butthemostcommonmeaningofsmartistobeintelligent.Ifsomeoneissmartasawhip（鞭子）,theyhavethe50tothinkveryquickly.

Peoplehave51waysofbeingsmart.Somepeopleareconsideredstreetsmart.Theymaynothaveastrongeducation.Buttheyare52indealingwithpeopleandproblemsintherealworld.Otherpeoplemightbebooksmart.Thismeanstheyhavespentmanyyearsinschool.Butwhendealingwithpeopleorproblems53existinginourworldtheymaynotbesosmart.

Andthenthereisanother54ofsmartthatmeanstalkingorbehavingdisrespectfully.Ifyousaysomethingdisrespectfultoyourparents,theymight55,Don'tgetsmartwithme!Here,smartmeansshowingalackofrespectbysayingsomethingmean

41.（）

A.ForexampleB.InfactC.AtleastD.Afterall

17.Thepurposeofanapplicationletteristohelpyoutosellyourself.Youshould__41__thejobyouwantclearly,andshouldtellwhatyourabilitiesareandwhatyouhavedone.Itshouldbesimple,personalandbriefwithoutleaving__42__anynecessaryfacts.

A__43__employermaywanttoknowanumberofimportantthings.Whatareyourqualifications?Whatachievementshaveyou__44__?andwhatareyouraims?Theopeningparagraphisperhapsthemostimportantpart.Try__45__youropeningsentencestotheneedsorinterestsoftheemployer,nottoyourownneedsordesires.

Beclearaboutthekindofjobforwhichyour’renowapplying.Collegegraduates__46__fortheirfirstpositionsoftenaskWhatcanIprovideinaletter?Employerswanttoknowaboutyourexperience.Certainly,abeginnerhasnoexperience.Theansweristhateverythingyou__47__isexperience.

__48__isimportanttowritegoodstrongclosingwordsforyourletter.Askforanintervieworgivethepossibleemployersomething__49__todoorexpect.Anexcellentideaistoencloseanenvelopewithyouraddressandastamp.Thatmakesiteasierforapossibleemployertogetin__50__withyou

（）A.finishB.stateC.takeD.say

18._________（）

A.playerB.personC.winnerD.enemy

19.67.（）

A.aboveB.overC.onD.in

20.54.（）

A.adventuresB.projectsC.experimentsD.challenges

三、翻译(3题)21.Itis/hasbeenjustayearsincewelastsaweachother

22.月亮、星星和太阳常被海员们用来确定海上的经纬度（）

23.无论多么困难，他都坚信自己有一天一定能成功

四、词汇与语法(3题)24.Thisvillage_______hitbyahurricane,forwesawtheruinedhousesandthefallentreesallovertheplaces（）

25.Thereasonwhytheychangedtheirmind_______tousyet（）

26.Businessmenoftenmakehigher_______fortheirworksthantheyshould（）

五、单选题(0题)27.Theprojectisdesignedtoprovideyoungpeople_____thechancesofwork（）

A.toB.forC.inD.with

六、单选题(0题)28.Bylaw,personalofgunsisillegalinChina（）

A.wealthB.possessionC.needD.prosperity

参考答案

1.A看见血他总感觉不舒服。

［考点］词义辨析

【精析】Asight:视力，景象，表示视觉所接受的景象，目标物进入了眼帘，常指无意识地看到；look作名词当看讲时，常指主动地朝……看；view:风景，风光，观点；glance:匆忙一瞥，闪现。根据句意可知，此处应指无意识地看到血，所以只有sight符合题意

2.C——嘿，你觉得他昨晚的演讲怎么样？

——我不知道。我到那儿的时候却发现他的演讲就要结束了。

［考点］词义辨析

【精析】Cinorderto：为了；soasto：为了，以便；onlyto：不料竟会，没想到会；（be）readyto：愿意做……，为……做准备。根据句意可知，选C

3.C他不可能去了东京，因为我在不久之前还见过他。

［考点］情态动词

【精析】Cmusthavedone表示一定做了……，是对过去发生事情的肯定推测，不存在mustn'thavedone的形式；can'thavedone表示不可能做了……，是对过去发生事情的否定推测。短语havebeento表示去过（已经回来了），havegoneto表示去了（还未回来）。根据句意可知，选C

4.B他是一个经验丰富的人，从他那里可以学到很多东西。

［考点］定语从句

【精析】B分析句子结构可知，空处引导一个非限制性定语从句，从句中含有固定短语learnfrom，意为向……学习，所以空处应用from+关系代词引导从句。分析句子结构并结合句意可知，先行词是人（aman），所以应用fromwhom引导从句。故选B

5.A他又做出了一项绝妙的发现，我认为这一发现对科学和人类非常重要。

［考点］定语从句

【精析】A本题考查带有插入语的非限制性定语从句的用法。分析句子结构可知，逗号后应为由which引导的非限制性定语从句。因which已指代先行词discovery，故从句中不能再出现主语it,且插入语习惯用于引导词之后。故选A

6.C这世上真诚的赞美和金子一样宝贵。

［考点］词义辨析

【精析】Ccomplement:补充,补足；supplement：补充物，补充；compliment：称赞，赞美；compound：合成，混合。根据句意可知，选C

7.C句意：根据列车时刻表，开往北京的火车于周一至周五晚上9:00发车。动词时态题。根据题干中的timetable一词可知，此处表达的是经常性的动作，因此需要使用一般现在时，因此确定本题正确答案为C

8.BB句意：如果那个受伤的士兵得到急救,他也许就不会死。词语搭配题。firstaid是固定搭配,意思是急救

9.D［翻译］如果你想通过考试，你应该转变学习态度。

［考点］词语搭配

【精析】D名词attitude通常和介词toward,to搭配，表示对……的态度，故本题应选D

10.C彼得断定在那一点上没有误解。

［考点］词义辨析

【精析】Cdevoted:奉献的，忠诚的；excited:兴奋的，激动的；determined：确定的，断定的，坚决的；frightened:害怕的，受惊的。根据句意可知，选C

11.C［考点］词义辨析题

【精析】Cequipment：设备，器材；muscles：肌肉；energy：活力，精神；strength：力量，长处。根据上下文可知，此处指散步并不需要任何设备，故选C

12.C［考点］逻辑推理题

【精析】C根据下文第二段的描述可知，人类的变化是缓慢的、循序渐进的。故选C

13.D［考点］逻辑推理题

【精析】D根据上下文可知，她认错了人，所以应该是脸红了，所以选face

14.C［考点］语法结构题

【精析】C空格前后是很明显的转折关系，因此要填入表转折关系的连词，四个选项中只有though（虽然，尽管）符合

15.B［考点］词义辨析题

【精析】B本句意为：房间四处都陈设着历任总统和历史上其他名人的画像和雕塑。theother:两者中的另一个，其余的；other:其他的，另外的，作形容词，修饰复数名词；others相当于otherpeople/things；another:另一个，修饰单数名词或代词one。故选B

16.A［考点］逻辑推理题

【精析】A根据下文可知，空后的someonecouldsayyoulooksmartor…是作者举的一个例子，所以此处应用forexample（例如）。故选A

17.B［考点］词义辨析题

【精析】B

finish:完成；state:陈述；take：带来；say:说。根据句意可知，找工作时你应该将你想要的工作表达清楚。只有B符合题意

18.A本题考查的是对上下文的理解。player意为选手，person意为人，winner意为获胜者，enemy意为敌人。上文提到马休参加了一场决定性的