2023年湖南省常德市-统招专升本英语模拟考试(含答案)

2023年湖南省常德市-统招专升本英语模拟考试(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、单选题(10题)1.Onlyafterthestormwasover（）

A.couldwestartoff

B.wecouldstartoff

C.hadwestartedoff

D.wehadstartedoff

2.theEnglishexamination,Iwouldhavegonetotheconcertlastnight（）

A.InspiteofB.ButforC.BecauseofD.Asfor

3.Ihadtrouble（）theletter.Hishandwritingisverybad

A.toreadB.inreadingC.forreadingD.tohaveread

4.Itisnotdifficulttoteachstudents（）

A.smartB.fashionableC.sensitiveD.vital

5.Smokingisnotgood（）youbecauseitcanaffectyourhealth

A.forB.atC.toD.on

6.Mum，I’vebeenstudyingEnglishsince8o’clock._____IgooutandplaywithTomforawhile（）

A.Can’tB.Wouldn’tC.MaynotD.Won’t

7.Thecomputerdoesn’tworkwell，sosomething（）wrong

A.canhavegone

B.oughttohavegone

C.musthavegone

D.shouldhavegone

8.Somepeoplethink__________moreabouttheirrightsthanabouttheirresponsibilities（）

A.muchB.tooC.lessD.very

9.（）difficultthetaskmaybe,wewilltryourbesttocompleteitintime

A.NomatterB.NowonderC.ThoughD.However

10.Welostourwayinthatsmallvillage,otherwisewemoreplacesofinterestyesterday（）

A.visitedB.hadvisitedC.wouldvisitD.wouldhavevisited

二、完型填空(10题)11.OnedaywhenIwashavingaheartylunchatafast-foodrestaurant,anoldcoupleentered.They__61__amealatthecounter.andthentheytookaseatandbeganto__62__foodoutofthedish.Onthetabletherewasonesmallhamburger,onepairofchickenwingsandoneorangejuice.Theelderlyman__63__whattheyhadintotwoandput__64__infrontofhiswifewithgreatcare.

Hetastedthejuice.Hiswifetasteditaswellandsetthepapercup__65__them.Whata__66__couple!Whattheycan__67__isjustonemealforbothofthem,thoughtI.__68__themanstartedtoeathischickenwings,I__69__up,wenttowardsthemandtoldthemthatIwas__70__tobuyanothermealforthem.Tomysurprise,he__71__refusedmeandsaidthattheyconsidereditagood__72__toshareeverythingtheyhad.__73__,thewomanstoppedeating.Insteadshejustsatthere,__74__himeating,andtakingturnstodrinkjuice.OnceagainI__75__tobuythemsomethingtoeatbuttheysaidNo.Afteramoment,whenhewas__76__hismouthwithanapkin,I__77__notbearitanylonger.Therefore,Imadeanofferathirdtime.

__78__beingrefusedagain,Iaskedtheoldlady__79__,Couldyoutellmewhyyouaren’teating?Yousaidthatyoubothsharedeverything.__80__areyouwaitingforonearth?Theteeth,sheanswered

61.（）A.askedB.requestedC.ateD.ordered

12.（）

A.anendB.asayingC.ajokeD.apause

13.57.（）

A.calledB.callingC.tobecalledD.beingcalled

14.Myfatheroftenworksveryhard.andhehas__31__toseeafilm.HereI’lltellyou__32__abouthim.

Oneafternoon,whenhefinishedhisworkandwasabouttogohome,hefoundafilmticketunderthe__33__onhisdesk.Hethoughthe__34__tohavenotmuchworktodothatdayand__35__wasquitewonderfultopassthe__36__atthecinema.Sohecamebackhomeandquicklyfinishedhissupper.Thenhesaid__37__tousandleft.

Buttoour__38__,hecamebackabouthalfanhourlater.Iaskedhimwhatwasthematter.Hesmiledandtoldusabout__39__funnythingthathadhappenedatthecinema.

Whenmyfatherwassittinginhisseat,a__40__cametomyfather’sandsaidthattheseatwas__41__.Myfatherwassurprised.Hetookouttheticket__42__lookedatitcarefully.ItwasRow17,__43__.andthenhelookedattheseat.Itwasthesame.Soheaskedher__44__herticket.ShetookouttheticketatonceandtheseatshowninitwasRow17,Seat3.

Why?What’sthematterwithallthis?Whiletheywerewonderingsuddenlythewomansaid,Thecolorsoftheticketsaredifferent.Sotheylookedattheticketmorecarefully.Afterawhile,myfathersaid,Oh,__45__,Imadeamistake.Myticketisforthefilmamonthago.Takethisseat,please.Withthesewords,heleftthecinema

（）A.littlemoneyB.muchmoneyC.littletimeD.muchtime

15.62.（）

A.expressesB.representsC.explainsD.relates

16.78.（）

A.writeB.speakC.useD.read

17.Shoppingforclothesisnotthesameexperienceforaman__61__itisforawoman.Amangoesshoppingbecauseheneedssomethingdefinitely.Hispurposeissettledanddecidedin__62__.Heknowswhathewants，andhis__63__istofinditandgetit.Almostallmensimplywalkintoashopandasktheassistantfortheirneedsiftheyarenotinasupermarket.Iftheshophasthemin__64__,thedealcanbemadeinlessthanfiveminutes，with__65__anychatandtoeveryone’ssatisfaction.

Foraman，slightproblemsmaybeginwhentheshopdoesnothave__66__hewants.Inthatcase，thesalesmantriestosellthecustomersomething__67__—heoffersthenearesttothearticlerequired.Goodsalesmanbringsoutsuchasubstitutewith__68__：Iknowthisisnotthestyle.youwant，sir;butwouldyouliketotryitforsize?Ithappensto__69__thecoloryoutoldme.Fewmen__70__patiencewiththiskindoftreatment，andtheusualresponseis：Thisistherightcolorandmaybetherightsize，__71__Ishouldbewastingmytimeandyoursbytryingit__72__.

Forawoman，buyingclothesisalwaysdoneintheoppositeway.Shegoes__73__whenshewantstowanderonthestreets.Shehasneverbeenfullyawarewhatshewants，andsheisonlywindowshopping.Sheisalwaysopen__74__persuasion，willingtotryon__75__numberofthings.Uppermostinhermindisthethoughtoffinding__76__thateveryonethinkssuitsher.Mostwomenhaveanexcellentsenseofvalueandarealwaysonthelook-outfortheunexpected__77__.Facedwitharoomfulof__78__,awomanmayeasilyspendanhourgoingfromonerailtoanotherbeforeselectingthedressesshewantstotryon.__79__isatiresomeprocess，butapparentlyanenjoyableone.Mostdressshops__80__chairsforthewaitinghusbands

（）A.althoughB.whyC.whenD.but

18.48.（）

A.courageB.calmnessC.confusionD.excitement

19.ThefamilyisthecenterofmosttraditionalAsians’lives.Manypeopleworryabouttheirfamily’swelfare,reputation,andhonor.Asianfamiliesareoften41,includingseveralgenerationsrelatedby42ormarriagelivinginthesamehome.AnAsianperson’smisdeeds（过错）arenot43justontheindividualbutalsoonthefamily—includingthedeadancestors.

TraditionalChinese,amongmanyotherAsians,respecttheireldersandfeeladeepsenseofduty44them.Childrenrepaytheirparents’45bybeingsuccessfuland46theminoldage.Thisisacceptedasa47partoflifeinChina.48,takingcareoftheagedparentsisoftenviewedasatremendous49intheUnitedStates,whereagingandfamilysupportarenot50highly.Infact,intheyouth-orientedUnitedStates,growingoldisseenasabadthing,andmanyoldpeopledonotreceiverespect.

Filipinos,themostAmericanizedoftheAsians,arestillextremelyfamily-oriented.Theyare51tohelpingtheirchildrenandwillsacrificegreatlyfortheirchildrentogetaneducation.52,thechildrenaredevotedtotheirparents,whooftenlivenearby.Grownchildrenwholeavethecountryforeconomicreasons53sendlargepartsoftheirincomehometotheirparents.

TheVietnamesefamily54peoplecurrently55aswellasthespiritsofthedeadandoftheas-yetunborn.Any56oractionsaredonefromfamilyconsiderations,notindividual57.People’sbehaviorisjudged58whetheritbringsshameorpridetothefamily.TheVietnamesedonotparticularlybelieveinself-reliance;inthisway,theyarethe59ofpeopleintheUnitedStates.ManyVietnamesethinkthattheiractionsinthislifewillinfluencetheir60inthenextlife

（）

A.enlargedB.extendedC.expandedD.lengthened

20.52.（）

A.lostB.loweredC.droppedD.raised

三、翻译(3题)21.Womensensiblyprefertogothereandexchangethelocalnewswhiledoingtheirshopping,insteadofqueuingupatasupermarket

22.要不是那场大雨，我们是能够及时完成任务的

23.Ifyoufindthatbelievinginyourselfisachallenge,itistimeyoubuiltapositiveself-imageandlearntoloveyourself

四、词汇与语法(3题)24.Yourhairneeds________.You’dbetterhaveitdonetomorrow（）

25.Thisphoto________meofthedayswhenIworkedonthefarmmanyyearsago（）

26.Iamtryingtothinkofhismind,butmymindgoescompletely________.Itmustbeslippingmymind（）

五、单选题(0题)27.Thereason_____wedidn’tgowasthatwewerenotifiedtoolate（）

A.whyB.becauseC.whatD.which

六、单选题(0题)28.puzzlesmemostisthatIdon'tknowthedifferencebetweenthetwolies（）

A.What；howB.What；whereC.That；whatD.How；which

参考答案

1.A只有在暴风雨停了以后，我们才能出发。

［考点］倒装句

【精析】A当only+状语位于句首时，句子应部分倒装，即将助动词、系动词be、情态动词提至主语之前。C项表示的是出发发生在暴风雨停了之前，不符合句意。故选A

2.B【翻译】要不是因为英语考试，我昨晚就去听音乐会了。［考点］虚拟语气B根据wouldhavegone可知,本句是对过去发生事情的虚拟。butfor：要不是，可用于虚拟语气，符合题意。inspiteof：尽管；becauseof：因为；asfor：至于，均无此用法。

3.B我读这封信有些困难，他的字写得太潦草了。固定搭配题。havetroubleindoing表示做……有困难。所以答案为B

4.AA句意：聪明的学生不难教。词义辨析。smart意为聪明的，伶俐的；fashionable意为时髦的；sensitive意为神经过敏的，容易生气的；vital意为有生命力的，充满活力的。根据句意可知，选A

5.A吸烟对你没什么好处，因为它会影响你的健康。

［考点］词语搭配

【精析】Abegoodforsb.是固定搭配，意为对某人有好处。故选A

6.A妈妈，我从8点开始就一直在学英语。我难道就不能出去和汤姆玩一下吗？

［考点］情态动词

【精析】Acan表示推测，意为可能，能够时，往往用于否定句或疑问句。B项有虚拟语气的意味；C、D选项也不符合句意与时态

7.CCcanhavedone:本可以；oughttohavedone:本来应该；musthavedone:一定是，想必是；shouldhavedone:本应该做某事。根据句意可知，本句表示肯定的推测，所以应选C

8.A

9.D不管这项任务多么艰难，我们也要尽我们最大努力按时完成。

［考点］让步状语从句

10.D昨天我们在那个小村庄迷路了，否则我们会参观更多的名胜古迹。

［考点］虚拟语气

【精析】D根据句中的时间状语yesterday可知，otherwise引导的句子是对过去发生事情的假设，所以谓语动词应用could/would/should/mighthave+过去分词的形式。故选D

11.D［考点］词义辨析题

【精析】D根据上下文可知，一对老夫妇进了一家快餐店，并在柜台点了餐。order：下订单，点菜；ask：要求，请求；request:要求；eat:吃

12.A［考点］词语搭配题

putanend意为使终止，结束，为固定搭配，符合句意。故选A

13.A［考点］语法结构题

【精析】A此处指被叫作Parisii的一个种族。call与agroupofpeople为逻辑上的动宾关系，且这里没有明显的时间先后顺序，所以应用过去分词，过去分词短语calledtheParisii在此处作agroupofpeople的后置定语

14.CC逻辑推理题。根据前一句我父亲工作很努力可推知，本句意为他很少有时间去看电影，故选C

15.B［考点］词义辨析题

句意：我开始认为它代表了自由——自由地做我们想做的事，或者毫无压力地做真正的自我。express：表达；represent：代表；explain：解释；relate：与……有关。故选B

16.CC逻辑推理题。根据文章应该是在用法上不同。write：写；speak：说；read：读

17.D［考点］语法结构题

【精析】D根据引号内前后分句的意思可知，此处仅是一个普通的转折，表示虽然颜色是我想要的，大小也可能合适，但是试穿它可能是在浪费你我的时间。选项中although（虽然）常引导让步状语从句，why（为什么）一般引导定语从句，when（什么时候）一般引导时间状语从句，均不符合此句用法。故选D项but（但是）

18.D［考点］词义辨析题

【精析】D句意：青少年怀着极大的兴奋之情进入高中。courage：勇气；calmness：平静；confusion：困惑；excitement：兴奋。故选D

19.B动词辨析。该句谈到亚洲的家