【2022年】四川省巴中市-统招专升本英语测试卷(含答案)_第1页
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【2022年】四川省巴中市-统招专升本英语测试卷(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、单选题(10题)1.Thiswell-knowninternationalorganizationwas_____severalyearsago()

A.setupB.madeupC.takenupD.gotup

2.Theyoungmanlosthisjoblastmonth,butitwasn’tlong_____hefoundanewpositioninmycompany()

A.beforeB.whileC.asD.after

3.Thegeneral'scommandwasthatthesoldierstheplaceandcarryoutmoreimportanttasks()

A.leaveB.leftC.haveleftD.wouldleave

4.UncleSamisalwaysproudofhimselfand______ofothers.

??()

A.powerfulB.loyalC.horribleD.critical

5.Itwas______thattheycouldnotfinishitalone()

A.asodifficultjob

B.suchdifficultjob

C.asuchdifficultjob

D.sodifficultajob

6.Youshouldonlyusethedoorina(n)()

A.crisisB.hurryC.pressureD.emergency

7.I'vebeenplayingtenniswithMary.ButIwas_____byher()

A.beatenB.hitC.struckD.attacked

8.Thenewschoolbuilding,bytheendofnextyear,canaccommodatemorethantwothousandstudents()

A.beingaccomplished

B.havingbeenaccomplished

C.accomplished

D.tobeaccomplished

9.Pleasesitdownandmakeyourself()

A.intheroomB.fineC.easyD.athome

10.Thebrownbearescapedfromthezoo,whichwasatoeveryoneinthetown()

A.harmB.violenceC.hurtD.threat

二、完型填空(10题)11.()

A.evenB.likeC.justD.or

12.79.()

A.showB.trickC.tryD.program

13.3()

A.rarelyB.certainlyC.probablyD.consistently

14.74.()

A.firstlyB.atfirstC.firstD.early

15.________()

A.supportB.attackC.advanceD.escape

16.62.()

A.admirationB.taskC.necessityD.responsibility

17.ThenorthernpartsoftheUnitedStatesgetverycoldinthewinter.Itsnowsagreatdealandthetemperatureoftengoes56zeroinJanuary,FebruaryandMarch.Butthenortheasternandnorthcentralregionsofthecountry57financialandindustrialcenters,andtheyareheavilypolluted.

Inrecentyears,peopleintheseregionshavebeguntotakevacationsduringthesecoldwintermonths.Theygotosouthernpartsofthecountry58itiswarmer.ManygotoFloridawheretheweatheris59.OthersgotothesouthwesternstatesofArizona,NewMexicoandTexaswherethey60drydesertclimates.

Ithasbecome61nowadaysforoldpeopletomovesouthtotheseplaces62theyretire.Typicallythesepeopleselltheirhousesintheirhomecommunitiesandmovesouthtobeginanewlifeasseniorcitizens.

Theirchildrenlikelyhavehomes63andmanyofthemaremovingsouth64communitieswheretheywereraised.Thesouthernandsouthwesternpartsofthecountryarenowgrowing65anyotherpart.Businessandindustryhaveopenedmanyofficesandfactoriesinthesouth.Californiaisalreadythemostpopularstateinthecountry

56()

A.belowB.aboveC.nearD.over

18.64.()

A.himselfB.itselfC.yourselvesD.themselves

19.Formanypeopletoday,readingisnolongerrelaxation.Tokeepuptheirworktheymustreadletters,reports,tradepublications,interofficecommunications,nottomentionnewspapersandmagazines—anever-endingfloodofwords.In61ajoboradvancinginone,theabilitytoreadandcomprehend62canmeanthedifferencebetweensuccessandfailure.Yettheunfortunatefactisthatmostofusare63readers.Mostofusdeveloppoorreading64atanearlyage,andnevergetoverthem.Themaindeficiency65intheactualstuffoflanguageitself—words.Takenindividually,wordshave66meaninguntiltheyarestrungtogetherintophrases,sentencesandparagraphs.67,however,theuntrainedreaderdoesnotreadgroupsofwords.Helaboriouslyreadsonewordatatime,oftenregressingto68wordsorpassages.Regression,thetendencytolookbackover69youhavejustread,isacommonbadhabitinreading.Anotherhabitwhich70downthespeedofreadingisvocalization—soundingeachwordeitherorallyormentallyas71reads.

Toovercomethesebadhabits,somereadingclinicsuseadevicecalledan72,whichmovesabar(orcurtain)downthepageatapredeterminedspeed.Thebarissetataslightlyfasterrate73thereaderfindscomfortable,inordertostretchhim.Theacceleratorforcesthereadertoreadfast,74word-by-wordreading,regressionandsubvocalizationpracticallyimpossible.Atfirst75issacrificedforspeed.Butwhenyoulearntoreadideasandconcepts,youwillnotonlyreadfaster,76yourcomprehensionwillimprove.Manypeoplehavefound77readingskilldrasticallyimprovedaftersometraining.78CharlieAu,abusinessmanager,forinstance,hisreadingratewasareasonablygood172wordsaminute79thetraining,nowitisanexcellent1,378wordsaminute.Heisdelightedthatnowhecan80alotmorereadingmaterialsinashortperiodoftime

()

A.applyingB.doingC.offeringD.getting

20.Forthepasttwoyears,Ihavebeenworkingonstudents’evaluationofclassroomteaching.Ihavekeptarecordofinformalconversations1)some300studentsfromat2)twenty-onecollegesanduniversities.Thestudentsweregenerally3)anddirectintheircomments4)howcourseworkcouldbebetter5).Mostoftheirremarkswerekindly6)—withtoleranceratherthanbitterness—andfrequentlyweresoftenedbythe7)thatthestudentswerespeaking8)some,notall,instructors.Nevertheless,9)thefollowingsuggestionsandcommentsindicate,studentsfeel10)withthingsastheyareintheclassroom.Professorsshouldbe11)fromreadinglecturenotes.Itmakestheir12)monotonous(单调的).Iftheyaregoingtoread,whynot13)outcopiesofthelecture?Thenwe14)needtogotoclass.Professorsshould15)repeatinglecturematerialsinthetextbook.16)we’vereadthematerial,wewantto17)itorhearitelaboratedon,18)repeated.Alotofstudentshatetobuya19)textthattheprofessorhaswritten20)tohislectures

1)()

A.involvingB.countingC.coveringD.figuring

三、翻译(3题)21.WhentheEgyptiansadoptedtheseven-dayweek,theynamedthedaysafterfiveplanets,thesunandthemoon.

22.(Par1,Passage4)

Oneofthebest-knownproverbsmustbeEarlytobed,earlytorise,makesamanhealthy,wealthyandwise

23.Notonlyisthisproblemveryimportant,butitisadifficultproblemtobesolvedatonce

四、词汇与语法(3题)24.Whenthepolicebrokeintothehouse,theyfoundtheoldman________deadonthefloor()

25.Thenewschoolbuilding,________bytheendofnextyear,canaccommodatemorethantwothousandstudents()

26._______isknowntoall,toomuchstresscancausedisease()

五、单选题(0题)27.WhenMr.Smithgotthere,hefoundthataboutofhisfriendshadarrived()

A.twenty-thirdB.two-thirdC.two-thirdsD.twenty-thirds

六、单选题(0题)28.Hedoesn'thaveenough______,whilehisbrotheris_______inrepairingcars()

A.experiences;experience

B.experiences;experienced

C.experience;experience

D.experience;experienced

参考答案

1.A这个知名的国际组织成立于多年前。

[考点]词组辨析

【精析】Asetup:建立,安排;makeup:组成,化妆;takeup:开始从事,占用;getup:(使)起床,站起来。根据题意,选A

2.A这个年轻人上个月失业了,但是不久后他就在我的公司找到了一份新工作。

[考点]连词辨析

【精析】Abefore意为在……之前;while意为当……的时候;as意为当……的时候,由于;after意为在……之后,根据句意可知应选A。另itbenotlongbefore…也可以作为一个固定句型来理解,意为不久之后

3.A将军命令士兵们离开这个地方,去执行更重要的任务。

[考点]虚拟语气

【精析】A当表示命令、建议、要求等含义的名词作主语时,其后的表语从句要用虚拟语气,即从句的谓语动词应用should+动词原形的形式,should可以省略。故选A

4.D句意:山姆大叔总是自我感觉良好且喜好批判别人。词义辨析题。powerful:强大的,强有力的;loyal:忠诚的;horrible:令人毛骨悚然的,可怕的;critical:批评的,批判性的。注意:becriticalof:挑剔……。依据词义辨析和句意,应该选D

5.D句意:这项工作如此艰巨以至于他们不能单独完成它。本题考查so/such…that…(如此……以至于……)的用法。so的用法是:so+形容词+a/an+名词;such的用法是:such+a/an+形容词+名词

6.D只有在紧急状况下,你才能使用这个门。

[考点]固定用法

【精析】Dinanemergency是固定搭配,意为在紧要关头,遇到紧急情况。故选D

7.AA句意:我和玛丽打网球,但被她打败了。词义辨析题。所给的四个选项均可表示打,打击,但使用的语境不同。beat意为(不断地)打,打败,战胜;hit意为击中,遭到,经历;strike意为打击,袭击,碰撞等;attack意为(尤指用武器)攻击,进攻(某人),抨击。根据题干所提供的信息可以判断,选项A应为正确答案

8.D这所新教学楼将在明年年底完工,能够容纳2000多名学生。

[考点]非谓语动词

【精析】D根据句意和句中的时间状语bytheendofnextyear(到明年年底)可知,空处应用不定式作后置定语,表将来。又因Thenewschoolbuilding和accomplish之间为逻辑上的动宾关系,所以应用不定式的被动式,即tobe+过去分词的形式。故选D

9.D请坐,别拘束。

[考点]固定用法

【精析】Dmakeoneselfathome是固定搭配,意为别拘束,随便,就当在家一样。故选D

10.D有头棕熊逃出了动物园,这对镇上的每个人都是一个威胁。

[考点]词义辨析

【精析】Dharm:伤害;violence:暴力;hurt:损害;threat:威胁。根据句意可知,选D

11.B[考点]词义辨析题

【精析】Blike在此相当于suchas,意为像……,如……;even:甚至;just:正好,恰好;or:或者。根据句意可知,选B

12.A[考点]词义辨析题

【精析】A本句意为:45分钟的表演后,他被带到了警局。show:表演;trick:花招,技巧;try:尝试;program:节目,项目。故选A

13.B[考点]逻辑推理题

【精析】B根据空后的but可知,前后两句是表达了转折的含义。根据but后面句子中的neverleftme(从未离开过我)可推知,but前面的句子表达的应是兴趣有所变化,所以certainly(无疑,确定)符合题意。rarely:很少,难得;probably:可能,大概;consistently:一贯地,一致地。故选B

14.C[考点]词义辨析题

【精析】Cfirstly:首先;atfirst:首先,起初;first:最初,最早;early:提早,在早期。根据句意可知,这里指的是在白宫最初建造之时。故选C

15.D本题考查的是对上下文的理解。support意为支持,attack意为攻击,advance意为前进,escape意为逃离。上文提到马休发现他的王后处于被攻击的危险中,后文提到由于王后是最重要的一个棋子,由此可以推测,此处表示躲避,逃脱。故D正确

16.D[考点]词义辨析题

【精析】Dadmiration:钦佩,赞赏;task:任务,工作;necessity:需要,必然性;responsibility:责任,职责,义务,haveresponsibilitytodosth.意为有义务做某事。根据句意可知,这里指许多护理者认为自己有义务去帮助亲戚。故选D

17.A[考点]逻辑推理题

【精析】A根据第一句中的getverycold可知,这里冬天的温度特别低,belowzero意为零度以下,符合语境。故选A

18.B[考点]逻辑推理题

【精析】B此处作者将上文提到的故事与生活本身作对比,所以应该用itself指代life

19.DD词义辨析题。本句意为谁如果想谋得一份差事。选项中applying需要和for搭配,意思是申请;doing意为做;offering意为提供。只有getting获得符合题意

20.A1)答案为A。此处意为涉及至少21所高校的大约300个学生的非正式谈话。其他选项的意思分别是:counting(数目是),covering(包括)和figuring(数目是)

21.【翻译】当埃及人采用七日一周制时,他

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