【2022年】湖南省娄底市-统招专升本英语预测试题(含答案)

【2022年】湖南省娄底市-统招专升本英语预测试题(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、单选题(10题)1.—Areyougoingdowntownthisafternoon?

—Iamgoingtohavetheseletters（）

A.mailedB.mailC.tomailD.mailing

2.Humble（）itmaybe,thereisnoplacelikehome

A.althoughB.asC.howD.that

3.Icaughta_____ofthecarbeforeitdisappearedaroundthecurve（）

A.glareB.glimpseC.startD.stare

4.You（）ifyouhadhadhigherscoreintheexamination

A.musthavegotscholarship

B.wouldhavegotscholarship

C.shouldgetscholarship

D.hadgotscholarship

5.Ihavemade（）Iwillnevergobackonmywor

A.thatitclear

B.itclearthat

C.itthatclear

D.clearthatit

6.amazedmemostwasthattheyoungboywhohadlostbotharmsinanaccidentcouldhandleapenwithhisfeet（）

A.ThatB.ItC.WhichD.What

7.Anystudentinswimmingcanapplyformembership（）

A.havingakeeninterest

B.withakeeninteresting

C.whoiskeenlyinteresting

D.hasakeeninterest

8.Thegirls（）apizzaandtwodrinksandtookthemtoadiningtable

A.broughtB.orderedC.chargedD.booked

9.WhenMr.Smithgotthere,hefoundthatabout____ofhisfriendshadarrived（）

A.twenty-thirdB.two-thirdC.two-thirdsD.twenty-thirds

10.Lookingroundthetown,hefeltasthoughhe______awayforages.

A.hasbeenB.wasC.isD.hadbeen

二、完型填空(10题)11.47.（）

A.thatB.howC.whatD.when

12.（）

A.solelyB.merelyC.aloneD.lonely

13.71.（）

A.clothB.clothingC.clothesD.dressing

14.Directions:Foreachblankinthefollowingpassage,therearefourchoicesgivenbelowandmarkedA,B,CandD.Youshouldchoosetheonethatbestfitsintothepassage.

Howmanydifferentkindsofemotionsdoyoufeel?Youmaybesurprisedtofindthatitisveryhardtospecifyallofthem.Notonly21hardtodescribeinwords,buttheyare22tolist.Asaresult,peoplerarely23allofthem.However,thereareanumberof24emotionsthatmostpeopleexperience.

Whenwereceivesomethingthatwewant,orsomething25welikehappens,weusuallyfeeljoyorhappiness.Joyisapositiveandpowerfulemotion,oneforwhichweallstrive.Itisnaturaltowanttobehappy,andallofus26happiness.Asageneral27,joyoccurswhenwereacha28goalorobtainadesiredobject.

29peopleoftendesiredifferentgoalsandobjects,itis30thatonepersonmayfindjoyinrepairinganautomobile,whileanothermayfindjoyinsolvingamathproblem.Ofcourse,weoftenshare31goalsorinterests,andthereforewecanexperiencejoytogether.Thismaybeinsports,inthearts,inlearning,inraisingafamily,orinjustbeingtogether.

Whenwehavedifficulty32desiredobjectsorreachingdesiredgoalsweexperience33emotionssuchasangerandgrief.Whenlittlethingsgetinourway,weexperienceminorfrustration（受挫）ortension.Forexample,ifyouaredressingtogoout34adate,youmayfeelfrustrationwhenazipperbreaksorabuttonfallsoff.Themoredifficultyyouhaveinreachingagoal,themorefrustratedyoumayfeelandtheangrieryoumaybecome.Ifyoureallywantsomethingtohappen,andyoufeelit35happen,butsomeoneorsomethingstopsit,youmaybecomequiteangry

21.（）

A.theemotionalfeelingsare

B.aretheemotionalfeelings

C.theemotionalfeelingsis

D.istheemotionalfeelings

15.44.（）

A.atonetimeB.attimesC.atonceD.atnight

16.67.（）

A.introducedB.madeC.practicedD.revised

17.ThefirsttimeIleftmymother,1wasfiveyearsold.ShetoldmeIcouldn'tgoouttoplay16Ipickedupmytoys.Whocouldputupwithsuch17？"I'mrunningaway,"Iannounced."Oh,dear,I'll18you.Butifyoureallywantto19，IguessIshouldn'tstopyou."Mothergotmyredcoatfromthecupboardand20mywhiteglovesinapocket.Shewalkedmetothe21,kissedmegood-bye,and22thedoorbehindme.OffIwent.AsI23thehousenextdoor,myfootsteps24.ItstruckmeforthefirsttimethatIhadno25whereIwasheaded,andafteramoment,Iturnedaround.26onourfrontsteps,Ibegantoconsidermyimmediate27.Butastheafternoonworeon,Ididn't28frommyplace.

Mrs.Ford,ourneighbor,tookoutherrubbishandcalled,"Hi,honey!Howareyoudoing?"

"I'm29,"Isaid,andmylipsstartedtotremble（颤抖）.

"Youare?Well,Iwon't30youthen,"shesaid,andwentbackinside.

Asdarknessfell,Idecidedtobe31.Iknockedonthedoor,andwhenMotheropenedit,Iwalkedpasther."I'mgivingyouanother32,"Isaid,assheenvelopedmeinawarmhug（拥抱）.153ranawayagain.

But134,andthat'sdifferent.WhenIleftforcollege,Motherwaveduntilmytrainpulledoutofsight.WhenIgottothecollege,Ifounda35shehadhiddenamongmysweatersthatread,"We'resoproudofyou!"

（）

A.untilB.thoughC.whenD.if

18.28.（）

A.collectiveB.publicC.individualD.private

19.EleanorRooseveltwasthewifeofAmerica's32ndpresident,FranklinRoosevelt.Shehelpedherhusbandinmanywaysduringhislong51life.Shealsobecameoneofthemost52womeninAmerica.Shefoughtforequalrightsforallpeople.EleanorwasborninNewYorkCityin1884.Herfamilyhadgreatwealth.ButEleanordidnothaveahappy53.Herparentsdiedwhenshewasveryyoung.Shewasraisedbyhergrandmother.Eleanor54thatasachild,hergreatesthappinesscamefromhelpingothers.

Intheearly1900s,manypeoplewereworriedabouttheproblemsofpoorpeople55cametoAmericain56ofabetterlife.Eleanorcouldnot57thatsomanypeoplelivedinsuchpoorconditionswhilesheandsomeothershadsomuch58.Aftershefinishedschool,Eleanorbegan59childrentoreadandwriteinoneofthepoorestareasofNewYorkCity.Shealsolookedinto60whereworkersweresaidtobebadly61.Shesawlittlechildrenoffourandfiveyearsoldworkuntilthey62tothefloor.Shebecameinvolvedwithotherwomenwho63thesameideasaboutimprovingsocialconditions.

FranklinRooseveltbeganmakingappointments64EleanorwhenhewasinNewYorkcity.Theygot65in1905.Inthenextelevenyears,theyhadsixchildren.TheRooseveltsmovedtoWashingtonD.C.in1913

51.（）

A.technicalB.businessC.politicalD.research

20.IwasonabusoneMarchevening.Thedriverdidn’t____________tostartthebussoonbecauseitwasnotyet____________.Amiddle-agedwomangoton.Tiredandsad,shetoldherstorytearfully,nottoanyone____________particular.Onherwaytothestation,halfofher____________wasstolen.Theotherhalfwashiddenunderherblouse,soshefortunatelystillhadsomemoney____________.Afewminuteslater,shestoppedcrying,butstilllookedunhappy.Whenalltheseatswere____________,thedriverstartedtheengine.Theconductorbegantocollectfares.Whenshecametoanoldmaninworn-outclothes,heexplainedthathehad____________allhismoneywhenhehadaccidentallygotonawrongbusandnowhewastryingtogohome.___________hearingthis,sheorderedtheoldmantogetoffthebus.Theoldmanwasalmostintearsashe____________hertolethimtakethebushome.Thedrivertooktheconductor’ssideandrepeatedtheconductor’s____________.Thewomanwaswatchingtheincident.____________thedriverandtheconductorraisedtheirvoicesattheoldman,sheinterfered（干预）.Stop____________him!Can’tyouseehe’sonlytryingtogethome?Hedoesn’thaveanymoney!thedriver____________.Well,that’sno____________tothrowhimoffthebus,sheinsisted.Thenshereachedinsideherblouse,tookouther____________money,andhandedittotheconductor.Here’shisfareandmine.Juststopgivinghima____________time.Allheadsturnedtothewoman.It’sonlymoney,sheshrugged.Sherodetherestofthewayhome____________ahappysmile,withthemoneyshe’dlostearlier____________.Ontheroadoflife,thehelpofstrangerscan____________ourloadsandliftourspirits.Howmuchsweeterthe____________willbewhenwemakeitalittlesmootherforothers!

（）

A.tryB.careC.decideD.intend

三、翻译(3题)21.严格地说，在你进入俱乐部以前，应该在来客登记簿上签名

22.这套衣服，除了颜色以外，还是很令人满意的

23.Asaresult,anylesseningoftheirpartner’sattentionmaybethoughtofasrejectionorabandonment

四、词汇与语法(3题)24.Youhadbetter（）mytelephonenumberbeforeyouforgetit

25.Thisisthefirstdraftofthebook.Pleasefeelperfectlyfreeto_______onit（）

26.—Thatcarmusthavecostalotofmoney.

—Oh,no,______（）

五、单选题(0题)27.WhenMarypaidthebillshewasgivena____forhermoney（）

A.chequeB.receiptC.ticketD.label

六、单选题(0题)28.TolearnChinesecooking,youshouldpractice_____（）

A.somuchyoucan

B.somuchasyoucan

C.muchasyoucan

D.asmuchasyoucan

参考答案

1.A——你今天下午要去市区吗？

——我要把这些信寄出去。

［考点］词语搭配

【精析】A分析句子结构可知，mail与letter为逻辑上的动宾关系，故要用mail的过去分词形式，表示被动。也可将havesth.done当作固定用法，意为使某事被做。故选A

2.B虽然看上去不起眼，但哪里都不如自己的家。

［考点］状语从句

【精析】Bas引导让步状语从句时，要用倒装语序，即将从句中作表语的名词或形容词、作状语的副词或作谓语的原形动词提前。选项A、C、D均无此用法。故选B

3.B

4.B如果你考试的分数再高一点，你就拿到奖学金了。

［考点］虚拟语气

【精析】B根据句意和从句中的hadhad可知，本句是对过去情况的假设。在表示对过去情况假设的非真实条件句中，从句的谓语动词用过去完成式，主句谓语动词用would/could/should/might+have+过去分词的形式。故选B

5.B

6.D最令我惊讶的是，这个在车祸中失去双臂的小男孩竟然能够用脚使用钢笔。

［考点］主语从句

【精析】D分析句子结构可知，was之前为主语从句，从句成分不完整，缺少主语，因此应用连接代词what来引导从句。故选D

7.A任何一个对游泳有浓厚兴趣的学生都能申请入会。

［考点］非谓语动词

【精析】A本题考查的是分词短语作后置定语修饰主语的用法。分析句子结构可知，have和student之间是逻辑上的主谓关系，所以应用现在分词形式。选项B中若把interesting改为名词形式也正确；选项C中的interesting换成interested也是正确选项；选项D加上关系代词who时也正确。故选A

8.B女孩们要了一个比萨饼和两杯饮料，然后拿着它们去了餐桌。

［考点］词义辨析

【精析】Bbring:拿来，带来；charge:要价，收费，指控，控告；order和book都有预定，预约的意思，但book往往用于在电影院、剧院、车站等处订票、订座等，order多用于点（菜、饮料等）、叫（出租车）等。根据句意可知，选B

9.C当史密斯先生到达那里时，他发现他三分之二的朋友都已经到了。

［考点］数词的用法

【精析】C分数词由基数词和序数词构成，分子用基数词，分母用序数词。当分子大于1时，作分母的序数词要用复数形式，所以三分之二的正确表达形式为twothirds。故选C

10.D【翻译】四处看了一下这个城镇，他感觉自己好像已经离开了很长时间。［考点］虚拟语气D由asif/asthough引导的表语从句可以用虚拟语气，表示对现在情况的假设时，从句谓语动词应用过去式(be动词用were)；表示对过去情况的假设时，从句谓语动词应用“had+过去分词”的形式；表示对将来情况的假设时，从句谓语动词应用“would/could/might+动词原形”的形式。根据句意和主句中的felt可知，这里是对过去情况的假设，所以从句谓语动词应用“had+过去分词”的形式。故选D。

11.A［考点］语法结构题

【精析】A分析句子结构可知，空处引导一个定语从句，先行词为ties，从句成分不完整，缺少主语，所以应用关系代词which或that引导。故选A

12.C［考点］词义辨析题

【精析】C此处需填一副词，lonely：孤单的，可先排除D项；solely：单一地；merely：仅仅，意思均不正确；alone：独自一人，符合题意

13.A［考点］词义辨析题

【精析】Acloth:织物，布料；clothing:衣服，（尤指某种）服装；clothes:衣服；dressing:调料。根据silk可知，墙壁应是用丝质布料覆盖的。故选A

14.B［考点］语法结构题

【精析】Bnotonly位于句首时，其后的句子应部分倒装，即将be动词、情态动词、助动词等提至主语之前。结合选项可知，主语是theemotionalfeelings，所以谓语动词应用复数形式。故选B

15.B［考点］词义辨析题

【精析】Batonetime:一度，曾经；attimes:有时；atonce:立刻，马上；atnight:晚上。此处指的是尽管有时候生活很困难。故选B

16.C［考点］词义辨析题

【精析】Cintroduce:引入；make：制作；practice:实践，练习；revise:修订，订正。根据句意可知，此处表示我们已经在肯特州立大学实践了教学方法。故选C

17.A本题考查的是notuntil的固定搭配。根据上下文，此处表达的是直到玩具收拾好才能出去玩，故A正确。though虽然，引导让步状语从句；when当…时，引导时间状语从句；if假如，引导条件状语从句

18.C［考点］词义辨析题

【精析】Ccollective：集体；public：公众，社会；individual：个人，个体；private：个人的，私人的。根据句意他觉得个人对社会是有亏欠的可知，应选择一个与society相对的词。故选C

19