2022年山东省威海市-统招专升本英语预测试题(含答案)_第1页
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2022年山东省威海市-统招专升本英语预测试题(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、单选题(10题)1.Wearrangedtomeetatthestationbutshedidnot()

A.breakupB.turnupC.bringupD.setup

2.Hebegantotakepolitics_____onlywhenheleftschool()

A.carefullyB.seriouslyC.gravelyD.Severely

3.Somelocalcompaniesaremakinggreateffortsto__________withforeigncompaniesforashareofthemarket()

A.connectB.combineC.competeD.compare

4.Sincehiswifedied,hehas()himselfintotheresearchwork

A.devotedB.dedicatedC.thrownD.contributed

5.Mr.Johnson,togetherwithhiswifeandtwodaughters,_____toarriveontheeveningflight()

A.aregoingB.areC.willD.is

6.Mum,I’vebeenstudyingEnglishsince8o’clock._____IgooutandplaywithTomforawhile()

A.Can’tB.Wouldn’tC.MaynotD.Won’t

7.Atthemeetingthepresidentsaiditwasvitalthatwewiththathi-techcompany()

A.cooperated

B.shouldcooperate

C.mustcooperate

D.couldcooperate

8.Ifthewoundedsoldierhadbeengivenfirst(),hewouldnothavedied

A.helpB.aidC.careD.attention

9.Studentsshoulddevelopagoodattitude()tests

A.forB.withC.onD.towards

10.______hetriedtoexplainanynewidea,hejustcouldn'tmakehimselfunderstood()

A.WhoeverB.WhateverC.WhereverD.Whenever

二、完型填空(10题)11.()

A.remainB.keepC.makeD.cause

12.74.()

A.experimentsB.circlesC.tripsD.movements

13.TheNobelPrizesareawardsthataregiveneachyearforspecialthingsthatpeopleorgroupsofpeoplehaveachieved.Theyareawardedinsix56:physics,chemistry,medicine,literature,peaceandeconomics.

Theprizescomefrom57thatwascreatedbytheSwedishinventorAlfredNobel.Hewantedtousesomeofhismoneytohelpmaketheworldabetterplacetolivein.

Manyorganizations,chosenbyAlfredNobelhimself,58whoreceivestheprizes.Eachaward59agoldmedal,adiplomaandalotofmoney.Prizescanonlybegivento60ofallraces,countriesandreligions.OnlythePeacePrizecanalsobegiventoagroup.

ThefirstNobelPrizeswerehandedout61December10,1901—fiveyearsafterAlfredNobel’sdeath.Nobelwasachemist,engineerandinventor62mostfamousinvention,dynamite(炸药),madehimarichman.Althoughhegavetheworldsucha63weapon.Nobelwasalwaysagainstwarsand64.Hethereforeleftalotofmoneythatwastogotothosewhodidalotforthepeaceofmankind.

Officialsatfirsthandedoutonlyfiveprizesayear.Theprizeforeconomicswasfirstawardedin1969.Insomeyearsprizeswerenotawardedbecausetherewereno65candidates.

AllprizesarepresentedinStockholm,Sweden,withtheexceptionofthePeacePrize,whichisawardedinOslo,Norway

56()

A.regionsB.partsC.classesD.areas

14.ThefamilyisthecenterofmosttraditionalAsians’lives.Manypeopleworryabouttheirfamily’swelfare,reputation,andhonor.Asianfamiliesareoften41,includingseveralgenerationsrelatedby42ormarriagelivinginthesamehome.AnAsianperson’smisdeeds(过错)arenot43justontheindividualbutalsoonthefamily—includingthedeadancestors.

TraditionalChinese,amongmanyotherAsians,respecttheireldersandfeeladeepsenseofduty44them.Childrenrepaytheirparents’45bybeingsuccessfuland46theminoldage.Thisisacceptedasa47partoflifeinChina.48,takingcareoftheagedparentsisoftenviewedasatremendous49intheUnitedStates,whereagingandfamilysupportarenot50highly.Infact,intheyouth-orientedUnitedStates,growingoldisseenasabadthing,andmanyoldpeopledonotreceiverespect.

Filipinos,themostAmericanizedoftheAsians,arestillextremelyfamily-oriented.Theyare51tohelpingtheirchildrenandwillsacrificegreatlyfortheirchildrentogetaneducation.52,thechildrenaredevotedtotheirparents,whooftenlivenearby.Grownchildrenwholeavethecountryforeconomicreasons53sendlargepartsoftheirincomehometotheirparents.

TheVietnamesefamily54peoplecurrently55aswellasthespiritsofthedeadandoftheas-yetunborn.Any56oractionsaredonefromfamilyconsiderations,notindividual57.People’sbehaviorisjudged58whetheritbringsshameorpridetothefamily.TheVietnamesedonotparticularlybelieveinself-reliance;inthisway,theyarethe59ofpeopleintheUnitedStates.ManyVietnamesethinkthattheiractionsinthislifewillinfluencetheir60inthenextlife

()

A.enlargedB.extendedC.expandedD.lengthened

15.19.()

A.WhateverB.WhicheverC.WheneverD.Wherever

16.57.()

A.requestB.demandC.challengeD.requirement

17.64()

A.refusedB.triedC.managedD.failed

18.Mr.Jenkinshadasportscarwhichhelikeddrivingveryfast.Theproblemwasthattherewerespeed__41__onalltheroads,butwhenhethoughthecouldletthecargowithout__42__bythepolice,hedidso.

OneeveningMr.andMrs.Jenkinswere__43__toapartyatthehouseofsomenewfriends.Itwasninetykilometersfromtheirhome.Theystartedout,andMr.Jenkinsdroveveryfast.__44__theyreachedtheirfriends’housewithoutanytroubleandhadagoodtimeattheparty.Duringtheirreturnjourney,Mr.Jenkinsdroveveryfastagain,__45__itwasraining.

You’llhaveanaccidentunlessyouslowdown,hiswife__46__him,buthedidnotlisten.Suddenlyheheardapolicesirenjustbehindhim,andthecarfollowinghim__47__abluelight.Mr.Jenkinsgotoutofhiscarangrilyandsaid,Lookhere,officer,I’msurethatI__48__carefullyjustunderseventykilometersanhour.

Well,thepolicemansaid,wedidn’tstopyou__49__that.Butifyouweredoingnearlyseventykilometersanhour,I’llhavetogiveyouaspeeding__50__,becauseyou’reonlyallowedtodosixtyalongthisroad

()A.requirementsB.controlsC.limitsD.demands

19.18)()

A.yetB.notC.andD.or

20.23.()

A.sadnessB.cautionC.joyD.ease

三、翻译(3题)21.Apersonwhowillgiveupwhenmeetingwithdifficultieswillneversucceed

22.Hegotintoasituationwhereitishardtodecidewhatisrightandwrong

23.Withthecomingofthemodernage,agreatmanychangestookplaceandtheJapanesecuisinewasinfluencedgreatlybyWesternculture

四、词汇与语法(3题)24.HespokesoquicklythatIdidn’t________whathesaid()

25.Ihavenoobjectionto_______yourdesignforthenewtypeofmachinethistime()

26.Jimisnotinthe________forgoingshoppingthisafternoon()

五、单选题(0题)27.I’mterriblysorry.Iseemtohavemybookathome()

A.scatteredB.forgottenC.leftD.hidden

六、单选题(0题)28.Please______metotakemymedicinetonight.Itseemsthatmymemoryisfalling()

A.recollectB.remindC.rememberD.recall

参考答案

1.B我们原计划在车站见面,但她没有出现。

[考点]词义辨析

【精析】Bbreakup:打碎,结束,解散;turnup:出现;bringup:提出,教育,培养;setup:建立。根据句意可知,选B

2.BB句意:只有当他离开学校的时候,他才开始严肃地对待政治。词义辨析题。carefully:小心地;seriously:严肃地;gravely:严重地,庄严地;severely:严重地,苛刻地。所以答案为B

3.C一些本地公司正在努力与外国公司竞争,以获得一定的市场份额。

[考点]词义辨析

【精析】Cconnect:连接;combine:组合;compete:竞争,常与介词with搭配使用,意为与……竞争;compare:比较。根据句意可知,选C

4.C自从妻子去世后,他把全部身心投入到了科研工作之中。

【考点】词义辨析

【精析】Cdevote与dedicate均有投入,专注的意思,其中,devote为普通用词,表示投入,而dedicate一般强调为理想而献身,这两个词均可用于devote/dedicateoneselfto结构中;throwoneself可与into连用,意为投身于,符合题意;contributeto意为导致,做贡献,一般不与oneself连用。故选C

5.D约翰逊先生,连同他的妻子和两个女儿,将乘夜班飞机抵达。

[考点]主谓一致

【精析】D由with,alongwith,togetherwith,combinedwith,aswellas,ratherthan等连接并列主语时,要遵循语法一致的原则,谓语动词应与前面的主语保持一致。此处应与Mr.Johnson保持一致,所以应用单数形式。betodo表示计划要进行的动作。

故选D

6.A妈妈,我从8点开始就一直在学英语。我难道就不能出去和汤姆玩一下吗?

[考点]情态动词

【精析】Acan表示推测,意为可能,能够时,往往用于否定句或疑问句。B项有虚拟语气的意味;C、D选项也不符合句意与时态

7.B在会议上,总裁说我们应该与那家高科技公司合作,这至关重要。

[考点]虚拟语气

【精析】B在Itis/wasvital/essential/necessary…+that从句结构中,It作形式主语,真正的主语是后面that引导的从句,且从句要用虚拟语气,即从句的谓语动词应用should+动词原形的形式,should可以省略。故选B

8.B

9.DD句意:学生应该培养对考试的正确态度。词语搭配。attitude通常和介词to/toward(s)搭配使用,其后跟对象,表示对……的态度

10.D每当他尽力解释任何新想法时,他都不能让别人理解。

[考点]状语从句

【精析】Dwhoever:无论是谁;whatever:无论什么,不管什么;wherever:无论哪里;whenever:无论什么时候。分析句子结构并结合句意可知,空处引导的状语从句中缺少时间状语,所以用whenever引导。故选D

11.C词语搭配题。根据句意,此处指做出一定的调整,一般表达为makecertainadjustments,因此C项符合题意

12.C[考点]逻辑推理题

【精析】C此处指他在绷索上来回走了7次,只有trip(往返一次)符合题意。experiment:试验;circle:圆圈;movement:运动

13.D[考点]词义辨析题

【精析】Dregion:地区,区域;part:部分;class:阶级;area:领域。根据句意可知,诺贝尔奖在六个领域设奖:物理、化学、医药、文学、和平、经济。故选D

14.B动词辨析。该句谈到亚洲的家庭通常都是几世同堂的大家庭。A.enlarged扩大,放大,指将原来的东西放大;

B.extended扩大,指在原来的基础上延伸,在范围或影响方面扩大或变宽:C.expanded扩大,强调增加尺寸、体积、数量或范围;

D.lengthened使延长,意为使更长或变得更长。家庭由于人口的增加而扩大,不仅是人口数量增加了,随着家族扩张它的影响也会扩大。因此

B.extended最符合题意,是本题答案

15.A

16.B[考点]词语搭配题

【精析】Bmeetone'sdemand(s)为固定搭配,意为满足/达到某人的需

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