2022年湖南省怀化市普通高校对口单招英语摸底卷(含答案)

2022年湖南省怀化市普通高校对口单招英语摸底卷(含答案)

一、单选题(20题)1.Thereis()intoday’snewspaper.A.newanythingB.newsomethingC.anythingnewD.somethingnew

2.________carefully，Michael!There’saschoolahead.A.DriveB.TodriveC.DroveD.Driving

3.---Peopleshouldstopusingtheircarsandstartusingpublictransport.---().Theroadsaretoocrowdedasitis.A.AllrightB.ExactlyC.GoaheadD.Fine

4.Severaljournalists________thelawyerabouttheinternationalcaseanhourago.A.interviewB.interviewedC.willinterviewD.hadinterviewed

5.Heistheshorteststudentinourclass.Sohesits()ourclassroom.A.infrontofB.inthefrontofC.infrontD.onfrontof

6.---Doyoumindmyopeningthewindow?---().A.Yes，please

B.No，ofcoursenot

C.Yes，asyoulike

D.No，youdon’t

7.Jackloveshorses，sohewantsto________forherbirthday.A.goswimmingB.goskatingC.gocampingD.goriding

8.---I’msorryIbrokeyourcoffeecup.---()A.You’rewelcomeB.Idon’tknow

C.You’rerightD.Itdoesn’tmatter

9.---Youlookworried.What’sthematter?---Ican’tfindmybicycle.IforgetwhereI()it.A.followedB.parkedC.showedD.stopped

10.Theyarelearningtoplay()piano.A.theB.aC./D.an

11.Manypeopleare()astowhattodowhenthereisafire.A.atalossB.atriskC.ateaseD.atadistance

12.()ofushasbeentoShanghai.A.AllB.NooneC.EveryoneD.Everyone

13.Obviouslytheydidn'tseethesignificance(重要性)oftheplan.That's()theproblemwas.A.whereB.whyC.whichD.how

14.—Presley,areyoucomingwithustotheconcerttonight?一I’dloveto,butsomethingunexpected().A.hascomeupB.wascomingupC.hadcomeupD.wouldcomeup

15.________ispower.Weshouldkeeponlearningaslongaswelive.A.SuccessB.MagicC.KnowledgeD.Thinking

16.I’mafraidshe’ll()yoursecret.A.giveawayB.giveupC.giveinD.giveout

17.信封A.envelopB.stampC.postcardD.airline

18.Shedidn’thavea_____sleeplastnight.Didyousleep_____?A.good;goodB.well;wellC.well;goodD.good;well

19.Thiskindofjacket________everywhere.A.seeB.areseenC.canseeD.canbeseen

20.Didthepolicemangivemuch__________onhowtoprotectpersonalinformation?A.notesB.tipsC.adviceD.book

二、填空题(20题)21.Isincerelysuggestthatyoutryyourbesttofinishthisproject，unlessyoudon’t________thecomplaintsfromalldirections.A.careaboutB.setaboutC.bringaboutD.goabout

22.Weshouldtryourbesttoleaveourgenerationaworldbetterthan________weweregiven.A.itB.oneC.theoneD.those

23.Ipreferahouseinamountainvillageto________insuchalargecityasChangsha.A.thatB.itC.thisD.one

24.Infacthelivedacomfortablelife，buthe________abouthisfateallthetime.A.iscomplaining

B.hascomplained

C.wascomplaining

D.hadcomplained

25.Johnsaidhewasn’tdisappointedattheresultofthebasketballgame，butthelookonhisface________him________.A.turned;downB.took;inC.made;outD.gave;away

26.—Canyouaccompanyyourlittlebrothertothepostofficenow?—________，ifheisready.A.ByallmeansB.NowayC.MypleasureD.Innocase

三、汉译英(5题)27.你是否介意把收音机调低?

28.事实上，吃健康食品对身体健康很重要。(infact)(此试题有下划线)

29.据说他是那家公司的经理。(It’ssaid…)

30.有些种类的美国食品现在在中国越来越受欢迎。

31.这张桌子不是由木头做成的，而是由玻璃做成的。(bemadeof…)

四、语言应用(5题)32.Thisisaposterfor________.A.abasketballclub.B.anEnglishclub.C.aschool.

33.IfIwanttoleaveonAugust30，howmuchshouldIpay?A.$999.B.$799.C.$899.

34.Thisisanadfor_______.A.abookB.adrinkC.afood

35.Thispicturewarnspeoplenotto___whentheydrinkbeer.A.driveB.playC.buyacar

36.Fromthepicture，weknow

________.A.Wecanenterthegrass

B.Wecansteponthegrass

C.Wemust’nsteponthegrass

五、翻译(10题)37.Youngpeopleshouldbeactiveinallkindsofsocialactivities.

38.Howtimeflies!

39.Theyareroundandsotheybringusgoodluckalltheyearround.

40.Hisunclegetsusedtogoingoutforawalkafterbreakfasteveryday.

41.Theycarriedouttheplansuccessfully.

42.Wehaveknowneachotherforquitealongtime.

43.Whenwewerewalkingacrossthebridge,wesawaboyfallintotheriver.

44.Theweathermansaysthere'llbeastrongwindintheafternoon.

45.Theypushedthedooropen.

46.Youneedmorepractice.

六、阅读理解(10题)47.Thebesttitle(题目)ofthepassageis________.A.Mexicocity

B.Mexico’splants

C.Mexico

D.Mexico’spopulation

48.Themainideaofthispassageisthat________.A.smokingisbecomingabiggerproblemforyoungpeople

B.manypeoplediebecauseofsmokingeveryyear

C.WHOasksyoungpeopletogiveup8moking

D.nicotinemakespeopleaddicted

49._________，soMrs.Kingishappy.A.Billoftensavesmoneyforhisfamily

B.ThechildrenareafraidofBill

C.Billisstrongerandolderthananyotherchild

D.Billgetsfoodwithoutpayinganymoney

50.Whichisnottalkedaboutinthepassage?()A.NewYorkandLondonarebigcities,andsoisParis.

B.Bigcitiesarebetterthansmallcities.

C.Bigcitiesareexcitingplacestolivein.

D.Bigcitieshavealotofseriousproblems.

51.Theteacherthoughtatfirstthatthefarmer().A.wouldfailthegame

B.knewmorethanhe

C.couldansweranyriddles

D.wouldwinthegame

52.______leadstothefactthatthechildcouldn’tcometotheworld.A.Herfather’scruelty

B.Theadvancedmedicaltechnology

C.Thebirthcontrolpolicy

D.TheLookingdownuponwomen

53.ANews1YuanLongping，thefatherofhybridrice，wontheWorldFoodPrizeonMonday.Yuandevelopedtheworld’sfirstpopularandwidelyknownhybridrice.Hybridriceplantscanmakemorericethanregularones.News2Haveyouevergotangryatbooksthatarefullofmistakes?Don’tworry，thingswillgetbettersoon.Lastweek，Chinastartedcheckingtextbooks,dictionariesandchildren’sbooksalloverthecountry.ThegovernmentsaidtheresultsofthecheckwouldcomeoutattheendofJune.News3Peoplewillseeanew“star”intheskysoon.ChinaplantstosendasatelliteintospacebyDecember2006.Itwillstayinspaceforoneyear.Itwillgoaroundthemoonandtakepictures.Itmustbeveryexpensive，right?That’sforsure:1.4billionyuan!News4Haveyoueverthoughtofbeingabletoflyaroundtheworldinafewhours?Oneday，maybeyoucan.LastSaturday，theAmericanX-43Aairplanemadeitsfirstflight.Itreachedaspeedof8,000kilometersperhour.Thismakesitthefastestplaneintheworld.X-43Aisonlythreetofourmeterslong，butit’sveryheavy.Itweighs1,270kilograms.ThesatellitesentbyChinawillmovearound________.

A.themoonB.theearthC.thesunD.themars

54.Whichofthefollowingstatementsaboutthenewstaris

NOT

true?A.Itwillgoaroundthemoon.

B.Itwillstayinspacefortwoyears.

C.Itcostsalot.

D.ItwillgointospacebyDecember2006.

55.OnChristmasDay，peopleoften()toeachother.A.givemoneyB.askformoneyC.askpresentsD.givepresents

56.WhatcanwelearnaboutAlice?A.Shelivedwithherdaughter.

B.Shewasinverygoodhealth.

C.Shelikedstayinginthenursinghome.

D.ShewasunhappybeforetheChristmasEve.

参考答案

1.D

2.A句意：Michael小心点开车。前面有一所学校。此处很明显为祈使句，动诃用原形，故选A。

3.B

4.B句意：几个记者一个小时前采访了这个律师关于这个国际案例的事情。时间短语onehourago意为“一个小时前”，用一般过去时。故选B。

5.B

6.B你介意我开窗吗？不，当然不介意。

7.D杰克喜欢马，因此他想过生日的时候去骑马。A项意为“游泳”；B项意为“滑冰”；C项意为“野营”；D项意为“骑马”。故选D。

8.D

9.B

10.Aplaythepiano演奏乐器前面要加the。

11.Aataloss不知所措，许多人感觉不知所措就像是跟遭遇火灾时不知道该做什么一样。

12.D

13.A

14.A

15.C知识就是力量。只要我们活着，我们就应该不断地学习。A项意为“成功”；B项意为“魔力，魔法”；C项意为“知识”；D项意为“思考”。故选C。

16.A

17.A考查词汇量，选A

18.D

19.D句意：这种夹克衫到处都能见到。canbedone.意为“能够被……”，故选D。

20.C句意：警察给了很多关于如何保护个人信息的建议了吗？giveadviceon意为“给关于……建议”。空格前面有much，说明应填不可数名词。A，B，D都是可数名词。故选C。

21.A考查动词短语辨析。句意为：我真心地建议你尽你最大的努力完成这个项目，除非你不在意来自各方的抱怨。careabout关心、在乎;setabout开始、着手;bringabout导致、引起;goabout(doing)sth.着手(做)某事、继续(做)某事、忙于(做)某事。

22.C考查代词的用法。分析题干可知，空格处指代的是前面的world，且属于同类不同物，故应使用代词one，而空格后的“weweregiven”是one的定语从句，由此可知，此处的one表示的是特指，之前应用定冠词。

23.D考查代词。句意为：我更喜欢山村中的房屋而不是在像长沙一样的大城市中的房屋。one指代ahouse符合句意。it用来指代特定的物，即上下文提到的同样的事物;that指代the+单数名词(可数或不可数均可)，用于特指;this作代词时没有类似的用法。

24.C考查时态。句意为：实际上他过着舒适的生活，但他总是抱怨命不好。根据句中的allthetime和lived可知，应用过去进行时，故选C。

25.D考查动词短语辨析。句意为：John说他对篮球比赛的结果不失望，但是他脸上的表情使他露馅了。turndown拒绝;takein留宿，吸入，包含;makeout应付，弄懂;giveaway泄漏，暴露。根据句意可知，应选D项。

26.A考查交际用语。byallmeans务必，一定;noway决不;mypleasure别客气;innocase决不。根据答语中的ifheisready可知，只有A项符合语境。答语句意：如果他准备好了，我一定会陪他去邮局的。

27.Wouldyoumindturningdowntheradio?

28.Infact，eatinghealthyfoodisveryimportantforourhealth.

29.Heissaidtobethemanagerofthatcompany.

30.S