双语班医学影像学总复习

双语班医学影像学总复习可反复刷题，仅供复习用，不作为期末成绩CTexhibitedalowdensityshadowinvolvinggreyandwhitematterintherighttemplelobe,nooccupyingeffect,thepossiblediagnosisis：［单选题］*A.intracranialhematoma B.cerebralInfarct（正确答案）C.severeedema D.SubarachnoidhemorrhageE.meningiomaApatientsufferedfromhypertensiondoneheadCT;whichappearedaovalhighdenseshadowinthebasalganglia,whatisthediagnosis：［单选题］*A.infarct B.edemaC.hematoma（正确答案） D.hydrocephalusE.tumorAbouttheexaminationofSubacutesubduralhematoma,whichtechnologyisthebest：［单选题］*A.X-ray B.MRIC.CT（正确答案） D.DSAE.NoneaboveWhichmethodsofexaminationcandiagnosecerebralvasculardiseasesanddointerventionaltherapy：（）［单选题］*CTMRIDSA（正确答案）radiographsUltrasoundWhichisthecharacteristicfindingsofmiliarytuberculosisonchestX-ray：()［单选题］*A.ThetipofbothlungsarenotinvolvedB.Themiliarynodeshadowsishomogeneousdensity,distribution,andwell-defined.C.Pleuralthickening(正确答案)D.PleuraleffusionE.HilarlymphnodesenlargementAbdomenX-rayplainfilmisusuallyappliedtothediagnosisof：()［单选题］*GastriccarcinomaMechanicalObstructionofintestine(正确答案)GastriculcerColoncarcinomaEsophaguscarcinoma.Radiologicalexaminationoftheurinarycalculiusuallybeginwith：()［单选题］*MRIIVPX-RayPlainfilmoftheabdomeninsupineposition(KUB)(正确答案)CTCystography.Asanexaminationmethod,liverContrast-enhancedCTusuallyincluding:()［单选题］*Arterial,venousanddelayedphases(正确答案)ArterialanddelayedphasesArterial,delayedphasesandplainscanArterial,venousphasesandplainscanArterialphasesandplainscan.Typicalperiostealreactionpatternofacutemyelitisis：（）［单选题］*parallel（正确答案）radiationC.lacinessComdman,strianglenoneaboveInexaminationinflammationofbonewithinaweek,whichtechniqueisthebest：（）［单选题］*X-rayCTMRI（正确答案）angiographyNoneabove11、TheCTvalueofwateris:［单选题］*A、-1000HUB、-500HUC、0HU（正确答案）D、+1000HUE、+500HU12、Aboutthedescriptionaboutcerebralhemorrhagev,whichoneisincorrect:［单选题］*acutehemorrhage：CTshowedhighdensity,CTvalueisgenerallyabove100Hu（H确答案）acutehemorrhage：T1WI,T2WIhematomashowedequalorlowsignalChronichemorrhage：CTimageshowswaterdensitythebasalgangliahematomaismostlykidney-shapedCT-enhancedimageofhematomaistargetsign13、Whichofthecharacteristicsofthecraniopharyngiomaisincorrect：［单选题］*commonseeninsaddleareacommonintheelderly（正确答案）commoninchildrenandyouththetumorboundaryisclearusuallyhasshell-likecalcification14、Whichofthefollowingimagingfeaturesisnotcharacteristicofbrainabscess:［单选题］*roundorovalregularringenhancementaccompaniedbyedemacanbemultipleCTplainabscessishighdensity（正确答案）15、Whichpartoftuberculousmeningoencephalitisoccurs?［单选题］*whitematteradjacenttolateralventricletemporallobefrontallobecerebralbasedcistern（正确答案）lateralfissurecistern17、Subduralhematoma（硬膜下血肿）oftenshowswhatkindofshapesonCT:［单选题］*prismatic（菱形）irregularshape（不规则）roundovalcrescent（新月）（正确答案）18、Typicalimagingfindingsoflobarpneumoniacanbefoundinwhichstage:［单选题］*congestionstage（充血期）consolidationstage（实变期）（正确答案）absorptionstage（吸收期）dissipationstage（消散期）thewholeprocessofdisease19、Themostcommoncausesoflocalizedobstructiveemphysema（阻塞性肺气肿）are:［单选题］*pleuralthickening（胸膜肥厚）bronchiectasis（支气管扩张）pulmonarytuberculosis（肺结核）Pleuraleffusion（胸腔积液）bronchiallungcancer（支气管肺癌）（正确答案）20、ThemainX-rayfindingsofesophagealcancerdoNOTinclude:［单选题］*peristalsisdisappears（正确答案）fillingdefecluminalstenosismucosalinterruptionniche21.ThemainX-rayfeaturesofleftheartfailureinclude:［单选题］*pulmonarycongestionpleuralthickeningorasmallamountoffluidleftatrium,ventricularenlargementpulmonaryedemaalltheabove（正确答案）22、Acutegastrointestinalperforationoftenshows:［单选题］*freegasbelowdiaphragm（正确答案）intestinaldilatationair-fluidlevelinintestinalnicheallaboveTheinnerdiametersofcommonbileductare:［单选题］*0.4-0.6cm0.5-0.7cm0.6-0.8cm（正确答案）0.7-0.9cm0.8-1.0cmWhichofthefollowingdescriptionofhepatichemangiomaisincorrect:［单选题］*MostofthemarecavernoushemangiomaThedensityofthelesionisequaltoaortaonnon-contrastCTthelesionshowsnoduleenhancementfromtheperipheralareaonarterialphaseoncontrastCT,thedensityofitissimilartothatofaortaonthesameplanedelayedphase,lesionscanbeenhanceduniformly.（正确答案）A2题型1、Anoldman,whoseMRIshowedbrainmultiplenodularabnormalsignals,andthereareobviousnodularorring-enhancedwithfinger-likeedema；thediagnosisshouldconsiderfirst:［单选题］*glioblastoma（meningioma（brainmetastases（（正确答案）viralencephalitis（brainabscess（A50-23-year-oldfe